org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException with Transaction Manager - java

I've been studying Spring MVC on a Restful application, but I'm struggling to get it working.
My application have the following structure:
#Entity Classes
#Repository Classes (which use #Transactional for queries)
#RestfulController Classes (for simplification, I didn't implemented the service layer)
I want to use #Transactional for queries, but I'm getting the error message on server start when I configure it on spring xml file.
WARN : org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext - Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'calendarController': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private br.com.milo.repository.CalendarRepository br.com.milo.controller.CalendarController.repository; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Can not set br.com.milo.repository.CalendarRepository field br.com.milo.controller.CalendarController.repository to com.sun.proxy.$Proxy47
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:334)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1214)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:543)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:305)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:301)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:196)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:772)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:835)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:537)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:667)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:633)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:681)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:552)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:493)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:136)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1284)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1197)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:1087)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:5253)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5543)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1574)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1564)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
This error only happens if I add the following config in my spring config file:
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
If I remove this line, the problem disappears, the Restful requests works fine, but, the Repository methods doesn't save the data. In this case, the message below is shown (this error ocurred on another Controller, as Callendar functionality isn't finished. Although, the exception is related, as it verses about Transaction):
Dec 29, 2015 5:03:45 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet [appServlet] in context with path [/milo] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is javax.persistence.TransactionRequiredException: No EntityManager with actual transaction available for current thread - cannot reliably process 'persist' call] with root cause
javax.persistence.TransactionRequiredException: No EntityManager with actual transaction available for current thread - cannot reliably process 'persist' call
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.SharedEntityManagerCreator$SharedEntityManagerInvocationHandler.invoke(SharedEntityManagerCreator.java:277)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy45.persist(Unknown Source)
at br.com.milo.repository.FarmRepository.save(FarmRepository.java:28)
at br.com.milo.controller.FarmController.insertFarm(FarmController.java:70)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:221)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:137)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:110)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:806)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:729)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:959)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:893)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:970)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:872)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:650)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:846)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:731)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:316)
at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.invoke(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:126)
at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.doFilter(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:90)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.access.ExceptionTranslationFilter.doFilter(ExceptionTranslationFilter.java:114)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.session.SessionManagementFilter.doFilter(SessionManagementFilter.java:122)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.doFilter(AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.java:111)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.servletapi.SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.java:169)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.savedrequest.RequestCacheAwareFilter.doFilter(RequestCacheAwareFilter.java:48)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.www.BasicAuthenticationFilter.doFilterInternal(BasicAuthenticationFilter.java:158)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AbstractAuthenticationProcessingFilter.doFilter(AbstractAuthenticationProcessingFilter.java:205)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter.doFilter(LogoutFilter.java:120)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at br.com.milo.security.CsrfHeaderFilter.doFilterInternal(CsrfHeaderFilter.java:34)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.csrf.CsrfFilter.doFilterInternal(CsrfFilter.java:120)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.header.HeaderWriterFilter.doFilterInternal(HeaderWriterFilter.java:64)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.context.request.async.WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.doFilterInternal(WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.java:53)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.java:91)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilterInternal(FilterChainProxy.java:213)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:176)
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:346)
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:262)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:220)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:505)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:170)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:956)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:423)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1079)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:625)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:318)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Here is my spring config file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<context:component-scan base-package="br.com.milo" />
<resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
<resources mapping="/pages/**" location="/pages/" />
<resources mapping="/login/**" location="/login/" />
<beans:bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<beans:property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<beans:property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter">
<beans:property name="messageConverters">
<beans:list>
<beans:ref bean="jsonMessageConverter"/>
</beans:list>
</beans:property>
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="jsonMessageConverter" class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="myEmf" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<beans:property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<beans:property name="packagesToScan" value="br.com.milo" />
<beans:property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
<beans:bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter" />
</beans:property>
<beans:property name="jpaProperties">
<beans:props>
<beans:prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect</beans:prop>
</beans:props>
</beans:property>
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<beans:property name="driverClassName" value="org.postgresql.Driver" />
<beans:property name="url" value="jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/milo" />
<beans:property name="username" value="123" />
<beans:property name="password" value="123" />
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
<beans:property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="myEmf" />
</beans:bean>
<!-- Just when I add this line the error above is shown -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
</beans:beans>
Here is the Class CalendarController.java
package br.com.milo.controller;
import java.util.List;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import br.com.milo.domain.Calendar;
import br.com.milo.domain.Owner;
import br.com.milo.domain.DTO.CalendarMonthDTO;
import br.com.milo.repository.CalendarRepository;
#RestController
#RequestMapping("/rest/calendar")
public class CalendarController {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CalendarController.class);
#Autowired
private CalendarRepository repository;
#RequestMapping(value = RestPaths.GET_CALENDAR, method = RequestMethod.GET)
public #ResponseBody Calendar getCalendar(#PathVariable("id") int id) {
logger.info("Start Get Calendar. ID=" + id);
return repository.findById(id);
}
#RequestMapping(value = RestPaths.LIST_CALENDARS, method = RequestMethod.GET)
public #ResponseBody List<Calendar> listCalendars() {
logger.info("Start List Calendars.");
List<Calendar> calendars = repository.list();
return calendars;
}
#RequestMapping(value = RestPaths.LIST_CALENDAR_BY_OWNER, method = RequestMethod.GET)
public #ResponseBody List<Calendar> listByOwner(#RequestBody Owner o) {
logger.info("Start List Calendars By Owner.");
List<Calendar> calendars = repository.listByType(o);
return calendars;
}
#RequestMapping(value = RestPaths.UPDATE_CALENDAR, method = RequestMethod.POST)
public #ResponseBody Calendar updateCalendar(#RequestBody Calendar calendar) {
logger.info("Start Update Calendar.");
repository.update(calendar);
return calendar;
}
#RequestMapping(value = RestPaths.INSERT_CALENDAR, method = RequestMethod.POST)
public #ResponseBody Calendar insertCalendar(#RequestBody Calendar calendar) {
logger.info("Start Insert Calendar.");
repository.save(calendar);
return calendar;
}
#RequestMapping(value = RestPaths.DELETE_CALENDAR, method = RequestMethod.PUT)
public #ResponseBody Calendar deleteCalendar(#PathVariable("id") int calendarId) {
logger.info("Start delete Calendar.");
Calendar calendar = repository.findById(calendarId);
repository.delete(calendar);
return calendar;
}
#RequestMapping(value = RestPaths.LIST_CALENDAR_BY_MONTH, method = RequestMethod.GET)
public #ResponseBody List<Calendar> listByMonth(#RequestBody CalendarMonthDTO calendarDTO) {
logger.info("Start List Calendar By Month.");
List<Calendar> calendars = repository.listByMonth(calendarDTO.getOwner(), calendarDTO.getYear(), calendarDTO.getMonth());
return calendars;
}
}
Here is the class CalendarRepository.java
package br.com.milo.repository;
import java.util.List;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
import javax.persistence.Query;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import br.com.milo.domain.Calendar;
import br.com.milo.domain.Owner;
#Repository
public class CalendarRepository implements br.com.milo.repository.Repository<Calendar, Owner>{
#PersistenceContext
private EntityManager entityManager;
#Override
#Transactional
public void save(Calendar calendar) {
entityManager.persist(calendar);
}
#Override
#Transactional
public void update(Calendar calendar) {
entityManager.merge(calendar);
}
#Override
#Transactional
public void delete(Integer id) {
this.delete(this.findById(id));
}
#Override
#Transactional
public void delete(Calendar calendar){
entityManager.remove(calendar);
}
#Override
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public List<Calendar> list() {
Query query = entityManager.createQuery("from Calendar c order by c.calendarDate DESC");
return query.getResultList();
}
#Override
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public List<Calendar> listByType(Owner o) {
if(o != null){
Query query = entityManager.createQuery("from Calendar c join c.ownerList o where o.name = :owner");
query.setParameter("owner", o.getName());
return query.getResultList();
}
return null;
}
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public List<Calendar> listByMonth(Owner o, int year, int month) {
if(o != null){
Query query = entityManager.createQuery("from Calendar c join c.ownerList o "
+ "where o.name = :owner "
+ "and month(e.calendarDate)=:month "
+ "and year(e.calendarDate)=:year");
query.setParameter("owner", o.getName());
query.setParameter("month", month);
query.setParameter("year", year);
return query.getResultList();
}
return null;
}
#Override
public Calendar findById(Integer id) {
Calendar calendar = entityManager.find(Calendar.class, id);
return calendar;
}
}
Thanks in advance for looking to my question!

Your repository field in the CalendarController should be defined by the interface, not with the class. Spring creates a Proxy around your CalendarRepository which implements the same interfaces, but is not a subclass of CalendarRepository.
This question was about exactly the same problem: #Autowired return exception on UserDetails in Spring-security
You are trying to autowire your user details service by class, but that can't work, because the spring bean is actually a proxy created around that class (and not an instance of the class). The proxy will however implement all interfaces of the original bean, so injecting by interface is safe.
Exchange this line:
#Autowired
private MyCustomUserDetailsService myCustomUserDetailsService;
for this one:
#Autowired
private UserDetailsService myCustomUserDetailsService;
Read the section on Proxying Mechanisms in the Spring AOP to understand the details.
So in your case, you could create a new interface CalendarRepository with the methods you need, and then implement then in class CalendarRepositoryImpl implements CalendarRepository:
interface CalendarRepository extends br.com.milo.repository.Repository<Calendar, Owner>{
void save(Calendar calendar);
void update(Calendar calendar);
void delete(Integer id);
... (and all other methods you need)
}
#Repository
class CalendarRepositoryImpl implements CalendarRepository {
... (what you currently have in CalendarRepository)
}
class CalendarController {
#Autowired
CalendarRepository repository; // NOT CalendarRepositoryImpl
}

Related

JPA TransactionRequiredException

I am new to Spring and JPA I am having an issue with a TransactionRequiredException. I tried the tips located here, here and here (such as annotating with #Transactional, starting transactions manually etc.)
My code is as follows:
Goal.java
#Entity
#Table(name = "goals")
public class Goal
{
#Id
#GeneratedValue
#Column(name = "GOAL_ID")
private Long id;
#Range(min = 1, max = 120)
#Column(name = "MINUTES")
private int minutes;
public int getMinutes()
{
return minutes;
}
public void setMinutes(int minutes)
{
this.minutes = minutes;
}
public Long getId()
{
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id)
{
this.id = id;
}
}
GoalRepositoryImpl.java
#Repository("goalRepository")
#Transactional
public class GoalRepositoryImpl implements IGoalRepository
{
#PersistenceContext
private EntityManager em;
public Goal save(Goal goal)
{
em.persist(goal);
return goal;
}
}
GoalServiceImpl.java
#Service("goalService")
public class GoalServiceImpl implements IGoalService
{
#Autowired
private IGoalRepository goalRepository;
#Transactional
public Goal save(Goal goal)
{
return goalRepository.save(goal);
}
}
GoalController
#Controller
#SessionAttributes("goal")
public class GoalController
{
#Autowired
private IGoalService goalService;
#RequestMapping(value = "/addGoal", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String updateGoal(#Valid #ModelAttribute("goal") Goal goal, BindingResult result){
if (result.hasErrors()){
return "addGoal";
}else{
goalService.save(goal);
}
return "redirect:addMinutes.html";
}
}
jpaContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<context:annotation-config/>
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor" />
<bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="persistenceUnitName" value="punit" />
<property name="dataSource" ref="datasource"/>
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter">
</bean>
</property>
<property name="jpaPropertyMap">
<map>
<entry key="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect"/>
<entry key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create"/>
<entry key="hibernate.format_sql" value="true"/>
</map>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
<property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory" />
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
<bean id="datasource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/fitness_tracker?autoReconnect=true"/>
<property name="username" value="root" />
<property name="password" value="root" />
</bean>
Tomcat Log
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet [fitTrackerServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is javax.persistence.TransactionRequiredException: No EntityManager with actual transaction available for current thread - cannot reliably process 'persist' call] with root cause
javax.persistence.TransactionRequiredException: No EntityManager with actual transaction available for current thread - cannot reliably process 'persist' call
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.SharedEntityManagerCreator$SharedEntityManagerInvocationHandler.invoke(SharedEntityManagerCreator.java:282)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy41.persist(Unknown Source)
at ie.wit.repository.GoalRepositoryImpl.save(GoalRepositoryImpl.java:22)
at ie.wit.service.GoalServiceImpl.save(GoalServiceImpl.java:25)
at ie.wit.controller.GoalController.updateGoal(GoalController.java:40)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:221)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:136)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:114)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:827)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:738)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:963)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:897)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:970)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:872)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:650)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:846)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:731)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:218)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:505)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:169)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:956)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:442)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1082)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:623)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(AprEndpoint.java:2517)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(AprEndpoint.java:2506)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
There are things i cannot see from your project, so i cannot be sure
include spring.tx in your pom or add the library whichever way you are doing it
#Configuration #EnableTransactionManagement
without these two steps you cannot start or commit a transaction.

HTTP Status 500 - Request processing failed NullException

i'm having difficult search error in my project. it can't insert data to database.
my controller :
package com.recome.controller;
import com.recome.dao.UserDAO;
import com.recome.model.User;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
#Controller
public class RegisterController {
private UserDAO userDAO;
#RequestMapping(value = "/ShowRegisterForm", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public ModelAndView newContact(ModelAndView model) {
User newUser = new User();
model.addObject("User", newUser);
model.setViewName("registerForm");
return model;
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/saveUser", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public ModelAndView saveUser(#ModelAttribute User user) {
userDAO.create(user); **//the error point**
return new ModelAndView("redirect:index.jsp");
}
}
dispatcher-servlet :
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/recome"/>
<property name="username" value="root"/>
<property name="password" value=""/>
</bean>
<bean id="UserDAOImpl" class="com.recome.dao.UserDAOImpl">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.recome.controller" />
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix">
<value>/WEB-INF/views/</value>
</property>
<property name="suffix">
<value>.jsp</value>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
user interface :
package com.recome.dao;
import com.recome.model.User;
import java.util.List;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
public interface UserDAO {
public void setDataSource(DataSource ds);
public void create(User user);
public void update(String email,String password,String fullname,Integer id);
public User get(Integer id);
public void delete(Integer id);
public List<User> list();
}
user implementation :
package com.recome.dao;
import com.recome.model.User;
import java.util.List;
import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
public class UserDAOImpl implements UserDAO{
private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;
private DataSource dataSource;
public void setDataSource(DataSource dataSource) {
this.dataSource = dataSource;
this.jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
}
public void create(User user) {
String query = "insert into user(email,password,fullname) "
+ "values(?,?,?)";
jdbcTemplate.update(query,user.getEmail(),user.getPassword(),user.getFullname());
}
public void update(String email, String password, String fullname, Integer id) {
String query = "update user set email = ?"+",password = ?"+",fullname = ? where id = ?";
jdbcTemplate.update(query,email,password,fullname,id);
}
public User get(Integer id) {
return null;
}
public void delete(Integer id) {
String query = "delete from user where id = ?";
jdbcTemplate.update(query,id);
}
public List<User> list() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet."); //To change body of generated methods, choose Tools | Templates.
}
}
error:
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcher] in context with path [/Recome] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException] with root cause
java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.recome.controller.RegisterController.saveUser(RegisterController.java:34)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.support.HandlerMethodInvoker.invokeHandlerMethod(HandlerMethodInvoker.java:175)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.java:446)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.handle(AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.java:434)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:945)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:876)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:961)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:863)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:648)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:837)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:292)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207)
at org.netbeans.modules.web.monitor.server.MonitorFilter.doFilter(MonitorFilter.java:393)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:212)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:106)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:141)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:616)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:522)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1095)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:672)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(AprEndpoint.java:2500)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(AprEndpoint.java:2489)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
can someone help me. i already search for similar problem, but still not get what the error.
You should add annotation #Inject or #Autowired for your RegisterController::userDAO field, then it will be properly initialized.
You have defined
private UserDAO userDAO;
And then you call
userDAO.create(whatever);
at this point in time, no value has been assigned to userDAO, hence, null. You need to instantiate the object.

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException and org.springframework.beans.factory.NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException

I have developed server program using spring mvc and hibernate but I'm getting an error at runtime
This is servlet-context.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<!-- DispatcherServlet Context: defines this servlet's request-processing
infrastructure -->
<!-- Enables the Spring MVC #Controller programming model -->
<annotation-driven />
<!-- Handles HTTP GET requests for /resources/** by efficiently serving
up static resources in the ${webappRoot}/resources directory -->
<resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
<!-- Resolves views selected for rendering by #Controllers to .jsp resources
in the /WEB-INF/views directory -->
<beans:bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<beans:property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<beans:property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</beans:bean>
<context:component-scan base-package="kr.ac.jbnu.jinggumdari" />
<context:annotation-config />
<beans:bean
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor" />
<beans:bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<beans:property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<beans:property name="url"
value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jinggumdari" />
<beans:property name="username" value="root" />
<beans:property name="password" value="mysql1234" />
</beans:bean>
<!-- Hibernate 4 SessionFactory Bean definition -->
<beans:bean id="hibernate4AnnotatedSessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<beans:property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<beans:property name="annotatedClasses">
<beans:list>
<beans:value>kr.ac.jbnu.jinggumdari.model.Member</beans:value>
</beans:list>
</beans:property>
<beans:property name="hibernateProperties">
<beans:props>
<beans:prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
</beans:prop>
<beans:prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</beans:prop>
</beans:props>
</beans:property>
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="memberDAO" class="kr.ac.jbnu.jinggumdari.DAO.MemberDAOImpl">
<beans:property name="sessionFactory"
ref="hibernate4AnnotatedSessionFactory" />
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="memberService"
class="kr.ac.jbnu.jinggumdari.serviceImplementation.MemberManageServiceImpl">
<beans:property name="memberDAO" ref="memberDAO"></beans:property>
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
<beans:property name="sessionFactory"
ref="hibernate4AnnotatedSessionFactory" />
</beans:bean>
</beans:beans>
and It is error message
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'jinggumdariController': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private kr.ac.jbnu.jinggumdari.service.MemberManageService kr.ac.jbnu.jinggumdari.controller.JinggumdariController.MemberManager; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [kr.ac.jbnu.jinggumdari.service.MemberManageService] is defined: expected single matching bean but found 2: memberManageServiceImpl,memberService
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:334)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1202)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:537)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:303)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:299)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:755)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:757)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:663)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:629)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:677)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:548)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:489)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:136)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1284)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1197)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:1087)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:5262)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5550)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1575)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1565)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
and my code:
package kr.ac.jbnu.jinggumdari.controller;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Locale;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import kr.ac.jbnu.jinggumdari.model.Member;
import kr.ac.jbnu.jinggumdari.service.MemberManageService;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
/**
* Handles requests for the application home page.
*/
#Controller
public class JinggumdariController {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(JinggumdariController.class);
#Autowired
private MemberManageService MemberManager;
private boolean isSuccess;
/**
* Simply selects the home view to render by returning its name.
*/
#RequestMapping(value = "/", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String home(Locale locale, Model model) {
logger.info("Welcome home! The client locale is {}.", locale);
Date date = new Date();
DateFormat dateFormat = DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(DateFormat.LONG, DateFormat.LONG, locale);
String formattedDate = dateFormat.format(date);
model.addAttribute("serverTime", formattedDate );
return "home";
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/member/signIn", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public #ResponseBody boolean signIn(#RequestParam("email") String email,
#RequestParam("password") String password,
HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
isSuccess = false;
Member member = new Member(email, password);
isSuccess = MemberManager.addMember(member);
return isSuccess;
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/member/getInfo", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public #ResponseBody Member getMember(#RequestParam("email") String email) {
Member member = MemberManager.getMember(email);
return member;
}
//출력 예시 코드
#RequestMapping(value = "/test", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public #ResponseBody String test2() {
return "이젠 이걸 쓸거임";
}
}
package kr.ac.jbnu.jinggumdari.service;
import kr.ac.jbnu.jinggumdari.model.Member;
public interface MemberManageService {
public boolean addMember(Member member);
public boolean modifyMember(Member member);
public boolean removeMember(String email);
public Member getMember(String email);
}
package kr.ac.jbnu.jinggumdari.serviceImplementation;
import kr.ac.jbnu.jinggumdari.DAO.MemberDAO;
import kr.ac.jbnu.jinggumdari.model.Member;
import kr.ac.jbnu.jinggumdari.service.MemberManageService;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
#Service
public class MemberManageServiceImpl implements MemberManageService{
private MemberDAO memberDAO;
public void setMemberDAO(MemberDAO memberDAO) {
this.memberDAO = memberDAO;
}
#Override
#Transactional
public boolean addMember(Member member) {
return memberDAO.addMember(member);
}
#Override
#Transactional
public boolean modifyMember(Member member) {
return memberDAO.modifyMember(member);
}
#Override
#Transactional
public boolean removeMember(String email) {
return removeMember(email);
}
#Override
#Transactional
public Member getMember(String email) {
return memberDAO.getMember(email);
}
}
The exception is pretty clear, expected single matching bean but found 2: memberManageServiceImpl,memberService
You are creating bean in your xml (having id: memberService) and also using annotation #Service (having id: memberManageServiceImpl). You need to decide which one you want and remove other.

Spring security 3.2.3 hibernate configuration

I am trying to configure Spring Security with hibernate but i am getting this error.
INFO: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
Sep 11, 2014 5:12:54 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet mvc-dispatcher threw exception
org.hibernate.HibernateException: No Session found for current thread
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.SpringSessionContext.currentSession(SpringSessionContext.java:97)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.getCurrentSession(SessionFactoryImpl.java:988)
at com.mytravly.travlyweb.dao.AbstractHibernateDAO.getCurrentSession(AbstractHibernateDAO.java:52)
at com.mytravly.travlyweb.dao.AbstractHibernateDAO.findAll(AbstractHibernateDAO.java:30)
at com.mytravly.travlyweb.service.UserService.getAll(UserService.java:35)
at com.mytravly.travlyweb.controller.MainController.defaultPage(MainController.java:35)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:219)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:132)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:104)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandleMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:745)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:686)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:80)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:925)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:856)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:936)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:827)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:617)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:812)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.invoke(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:118)
at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.doFilter(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:84)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
at org.springframework.security.web.access.ExceptionTranslationFilter.doFilter(ExceptionTranslationFilter.java:113)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
at org.springframework.security.web.session.SessionManagementFilter.doFilter(SessionManagementFilter.java:103)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.doFilter(AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.java:113)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
at org.springframework.security.web.servletapi.SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.java:154)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
at org.springframework.security.web.savedrequest.RequestCacheAwareFilter.doFilter(RequestCacheAwareFilter.java:45)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.www.BasicAuthenticationFilter.doFilter(BasicAuthenticationFilter.java:150)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AbstractAuthenticationProcessingFilter.doFilter(AbstractAuthenticationProcessingFilter.java:199)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter.doFilter(LogoutFilter.java:110)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
at org.springframework.security.web.csrf.CsrfFilter.doFilterInternal(CsrfFilter.java:85)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
at org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.java:87)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilterInternal(FilterChainProxy.java:192)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:160)
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:346)
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:259)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:235)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:298)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:857)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:588)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:489)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
web.xml
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<display-name>TravlyWeb</display-name>
<!-- Spring MVC -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/spring-database.xml,
/WEB-INF/spring-security.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- Spring Security -->
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
spring-database.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd">
<bean id="myDataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/travlywebdb" />
<property name="username" value="root" />
<property name="password" value="" />
<property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 1" />
</bean>
<bean id="mySessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="myDataSource"/>
<property name="packagesToScan">
<array>
<value>com.mytravly.travlyweb</value>
</array>
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<value>
hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
</value>
</property>
</bean>
<!--
<bean id="userDao" class="com.mytravly.travlyweb.dao.UserDaoImpl">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="mySessionFactory" />
</bean>
<bean id="myUserDetailsService" class="com.mytravly.travlyweb.service.MyUserDetailsService">
<property name="userDao" ref="userDao" />
</bean> -->
<!-- Hibernate Transaction Manager -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="mySessionFactory"/>
</bean>
<!-- Activates annotation based transaction management -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
</beans>
mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd">
<!-- Enable #Controller annotation support -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.mytravly.travlyweb" />
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix">
<value>/WEB-INF/pages/</value>
</property>
<property name="suffix">
<value>.jsp</value>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
spring-security.xml
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.2.xsd">
<!-- enable use-expressions -->
<http auto-config="true" use-expressions="true">
<intercept-url pattern="/admin**" access="hasRole('ROLE_ADMIN')" />
<!-- access denied page -->
<access-denied-handler error-page="/403" />
<form-login login-page="/login" default-target-url="/welcome"
authentication-failure-url="/login?error" username-parameter="username"
password-parameter="password" />
<logout logout-success-url="/login?logout" />
<!-- enable csrf protection -->
<csrf />
</http>
<!--
<authentication-manager>
<authentication-provider user-service-ref="myUserDetailsService">
<password-encoder hash="plaintext" />
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager> -->
<authentication-manager>
<authentication-provider>
<jdbc-user-service data-source-ref="myDataSource"
users-by-username-query="select username,password from user where username = ?"
authorities-by-username-query="select username,authority from authorities where username = ?" />
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager>
</beans:beans>
controller
package com.mytravly.travlyweb.controller;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationToken;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.BadCredentialsException;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.LockedException;
import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import com.mytravly.travlyweb.bean.User;
import com.mytravly.travlyweb.service.UserService;
#Controller
#Transactional(propagation = Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW)
public class MainController {
#Autowired
UserService service;
#RequestMapping(value = { "/", "/welcome**" }, method = RequestMethod.GET)
public ModelAndView defaultPage() {
List<User> list = service.getAll();
ModelAndView model = new ModelAndView();
model.addObject("title", "Spring Security + Hibernate Example");
model.addObject("message", list.get(0).getUsername());
model.setViewName("hello");
return model;
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/admin**", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public ModelAndView adminPage() {
ModelAndView model = new ModelAndView();
model.addObject("title", "Spring Security + Hibernate Example");
model.addObject("message", "This page is for ROLE_ADMIN only!");
model.setViewName("admin");
return model;
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/login", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public ModelAndView login(#RequestParam(value = "error", required = false) String error,
#RequestParam(value = "logout", required = false) String logout, HttpServletRequest request) {
ModelAndView model = new ModelAndView();
if (error != null) {
model.addObject("error", getErrorMessage(request, "SPRING_SECURITY_LAST_EXCEPTION"));
}
if (logout != null) {
model.addObject("msg", "You've been logged out successfully.");
}
model.setViewName("login");
return model;
}
// customize the error message
private String getErrorMessage(HttpServletRequest request, String key) {
Exception exception = (Exception) request.getSession().getAttribute(key);
String error = "";
if (exception instanceof BadCredentialsException) {
error = "Invalid username and password!";
} else if (exception instanceof LockedException) {
error = exception.getMessage();
} else {
error = "Invalid username and password!";
}
return error;
}
// for 403 access denied page
#RequestMapping(value = "/403", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public ModelAndView accesssDenied() {
ModelAndView model = new ModelAndView();
// check if user is login
Authentication auth = SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication();
if (!(auth instanceof AnonymousAuthenticationToken)) {
UserDetails userDetail = (UserDetails) auth.getPrincipal();
System.out.println(userDetail);
model.addObject("username", userDetail.getUsername());
}
model.setViewName("403");
return model;
}
/*#Autowired
UserService userService;
#Autowired
TestBl bl;
#RequestMapping(value = "/login", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String login(Model model) {
return "signin";
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/signup", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String signup(Model model) {
return "signup";
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/dashboard", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String dashboard(Model model) {
return "blank";
}*/
}
Service
package com.mytravly.travlyweb.service;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import com.mytravly.travlyweb.bean.User;
import com.mytravly.travlyweb.dao.AbstractHibernateDAO;
import com.mytravly.travlyweb.dao.IGenericDAO;
#Service
#Transactional(propagation = Propagation.MANDATORY)
public class UserService {
public UserService() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
AbstractHibernateDAO<User> dao;
#Autowired
public void setDao(final AbstractHibernateDAO<User> userDao) {
dao = userDao;
dao.setClazz(User.class);
}
public List<User> getAll()
{
return dao.findAll();
}
}
AbstractHibernateDAO
package com.mytravly.travlyweb.dao;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.List;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
public abstract class AbstractHibernateDAO<T extends Serializable> {
private Class<T> clazz;
#Autowired
SessionFactory sessionFactory;
public void setClazz(final Class<T> clazzToSet) {
clazz = clazzToSet;
}
public T getById(final Long id) {
return (T) getCurrentSession().get(clazz, id);
}
public List<T> findAll() {
return getCurrentSession().createQuery("from " + clazz.getName())
.list();
}
public void save(final T entity) {
getCurrentSession().persist(entity);
}
public void update(final T entity) {
getCurrentSession().merge(entity);
}
public void delete(final T entity) {
getCurrentSession().delete(entity);
}
public void deleteById(final Long entityId) {
final T entity = getById(entityId);
delete(entity);
}
protected Session getCurrentSession() {
return sessionFactory.getCurrentSession();
}
}
The error is letting you know that there is no open transaction when you are calling you DAO method and hitting the database. That means that the transaction management of the UserService is wrong.
I would try to change the transaction management of the UserService to create a transaction if there isn't already an existing:
#Service
#Transactional(propagation = **Propagation.REQUIRED**)
public class UserService {
If this works, the problem could be with the constructing of the spring xmls.

what to write in applicationContext.xml in order to get hibernate session in filter

I need to initialize hibernate session in Filter for spring mvc, I know I need to add ContextListner in web.xml but I have no Idea of what to write in applicationContext.xml file.please guide to some tutorial or example ...
detailed explaination: I need to prepopulate my form using spring form tag, for that I need HibernateSession open in jsp lifecycle execution. I created a HibernateSessionFilter to enable hibernate session in jsp. Now again for that I need to initialize my hibernate session. see the
sf = //don't know what to write ;
in code below. I dont know how I can get hibernate sessionFactory there. I know it can be done via applicationContext.xml but can't get to the exact configuration needed.
edit1*****
now again back to same exception where I started:
org.springframework.beans.InvalidPropertyException: Invalid property 'firstname' of bean class [net.viralpatel.contact.form.Contact_$$_javassist_0]: Getter for property 'firstname' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.getPropertyValue(BeanWrapperImpl.java:845)
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.getPropertyValue(BeanWrapperImpl.java:721)
at org.springframework.validation.AbstractPropertyBindingResult.getActualFieldValue(AbstractPropertyBindingResult.java:99)
at org.springframework.validation.AbstractBindingResult.getFieldValue(AbstractBindingResult.java:219)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.support.BindStatus.<init>(BindStatus.java:120)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.tags.form.AbstractDataBoundFormElementTag.getBindStatus(AbstractDataBoundFormElementTag.java:178)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.tags.form.AbstractDataBoundFormElementTag.getPropertyPath(AbstractDataBoundFormElementTag.java:198)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.tags.form.LabelTag.autogenerateFor(LabelTag.java:129)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.tags.form.LabelTag.resolveFor(LabelTag.java:119)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.tags.form.LabelTag.writeTagContent(LabelTag.java:89)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.tags.form.AbstractFormTag.doStartTagInternal(AbstractFormTag.java:102)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.tags.RequestContextAwareTag.doStartTag(RequestContextAwareTag.java:79)
at org.apache.jsp.WEB_002dINF.jsp.contact_005fedit_jsp._jspx_meth_form_005flabel_005f0(contact_005fedit_jsp.java:255)
at org.apache.jsp.WEB_002dINF.jsp.contact_005fedit_jsp._jspx_meth_form_005fform_005f0(contact_005fedit_jsp.java:177)
at org.apache.jsp.WEB_002dINF.jsp.contact_005fedit_jsp._jspService(contact_005fedit_jsp.java:126)
at org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:70)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:432)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:390)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:334)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.invoke(ApplicationDispatcher.java:684)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.processRequest(ApplicationDispatcher.java:471)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doForward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:402)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.forward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:329)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceView.renderMergedOutputModel(InternalResourceView.java:238)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView.render(AbstractView.java:262)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.render(DispatcherServlet.java:1180)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:950)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:852)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:882)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:778)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:621)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter.doFilterInternal(OpenSessionInViewFilter.java:198)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:224)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:169)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:168)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:927)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:987)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:579)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:307)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.getPropertyValue(BeanWrapperImpl.java:761)
... 55 more
Caused by: org.hibernate.LazyInitializationException: could not initialize proxy - no Session
at org.hibernate.proxy.AbstractLazyInitializer.initialize(AbstractLazyInitializer.java:167)
at org.hibernate.proxy.AbstractLazyInitializer.getImplementation(AbstractLazyInitializer.java:215)
at org.hibernate.proxy.pojo.javassist.JavassistLazyInitializer.invoke(JavassistLazyInitializer.java:190)
at net.viralpatel.contact.form.Contact_$$_javassist_0.getFirstname(Contact_$$_javassist_0.java)
... 60 more
Sep 16, 2012 4:36:12 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher invoke
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet jsp threw exception
org.hibernate.LazyInitializationException: could not initialize proxy - no Session
at org.hibernate.proxy.AbstractLazyInitializer.initialize(AbstractLazyInitializer.java:167)
at org.hibernate.proxy.AbstractLazyInitializer.getImplementation(AbstractLazyInitializer.java:215)
at org.hibernate.proxy.pojo.javassist.JavassistLazyInitializer.invoke(JavassistLazyInitializer.java:190)
at net.viralpatel.contact.form.Contact_$$_javassist_0.getFirstname(Contact_$$_javassist_0.java)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.getPropertyValue(BeanWrapperImpl.java:761)
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.getPropertyValue(BeanWrapperImpl.java:721)
at org.springframework.validation.AbstractPropertyBindingResult.getActualFieldValue(AbstractPropertyBindingResult.java:99)
at org.springframework.validation.AbstractBindingResult.getFieldValue(AbstractBindingResult.java:219)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.support.BindStatus.<init>(BindStatus.java:120)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.tags.form.AbstractDataBoundFormElementTag.getBindStatus(AbstractDataBoundFormElementTag.java:178)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.tags.form.AbstractDataBoundFormElementTag.getPropertyPath(AbstractDataBoundFormElementTag.java:198)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.tags.form.LabelTag.autogenerateFor(LabelTag.java:129)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.tags.form.LabelTag.resolveFor(LabelTag.java:119)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.tags.form.LabelTag.writeTagContent(LabelTag.java:89)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.tags.form.AbstractFormTag.doStartTagInternal(AbstractFormTag.java:102)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.tags.RequestContextAwareTag.doStartTag(RequestContextAwareTag.java:79)
at org.apache.jsp.WEB_002dINF.jsp.contact_005fedit_jsp._jspx_meth_form_005flabel_005f0(contact_005fedit_jsp.java:255)
at org.apache.jsp.WEB_002dINF.jsp.contact_005fedit_jsp._jspx_meth_form_005fform_005f0(contact_005fedit_jsp.java:177)
at org.apache.jsp.WEB_002dINF.jsp.contact_005fedit_jsp._jspService(contact_005fedit_jsp.java:126)
at org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:70)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:432)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:390)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:334)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.invoke(ApplicationDispatcher.java:684)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.processRequest(ApplicationDispatcher.java:471)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doForward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:402)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.forward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:329)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceView.renderMergedOutputModel(InternalResourceView.java:238)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView.render(AbstractView.java:262)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.render(DispatcherServlet.java:1180)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:950)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:852)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:882)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:778)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:621)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter.doFilterInternal(OpenSessionInViewFilter.java:198)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:224)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:169)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:168)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:927)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:987)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:579)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:307)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)
Sep 16, 2012 4:36:12 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet [spring] in context with path [/Spring3HibernateMaven] threw exception [org.springframework.beans.InvalidPropertyException: Invalid property 'firstname' of bean class [net.viralpatel.contact.form.Contact_$$_javassist_0]: Getter for property 'firstname' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException] with root cause
my web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>Spring3-Hibernate</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>list.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.css</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.gif</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.jpg</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.png</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>hibernateFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>sessionFactoryBeanName</param-name>
<param-value>sessionFactory</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>hibernateFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
my Contact Class:
package net.viralpatel.contact.form;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
#Entity
#Table(name="CONTACTS")
public class Contact {
#Id
#Column(name="ID")
#GeneratedValue
private Integer id;
#Column(name="FIRSTNAME")
private String firstname;
#Column(name="LASTNAME")
private String lastname;
#Column(name="EMAIL")
private String email;
#Column(name="TELEPHONE")
private String telephone;
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public String getTelephone() {
return telephone;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public void setTelephone(String telephone) {
this.telephone = telephone;
}
public String getFirstname() {
return firstname;
}
public String getLastname() {
return lastname;
}
public void setFirstname(String firstname) {
this.firstname = firstname;
}
public void setLastname(String lastname) {
this.lastname = lastname;
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
}
My Application filter:
private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(HibernateSessionRequestFilter.class);
private SessionFactory sf;
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
log.debug("Initializing filter...");
sf = //don't know what to write ;
}
}
My ContactDAO
#Repository
public class ContactDAOImpl implements ContactDAO {
#Autowired
private SessionFactory sessionFactory;
public void addContact(Contact contact) {
sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().save(contact);
}
public List<Contact> listContact() {
return sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().createQuery("from Contact")
.list();
}
public void removeContact(Integer id) {
Contact contact = (Contact) sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().load(
Contact.class, id);
if (null != contact) {
sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().delete(contact);
}
}
public Contact editContact(Integer id) {
Contact contact = (Contact) sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().load(
Contact.class, id);
System.out.println("contact: "+contact);
if (null != contact) {
sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().update(contact);
}
return contact;
}
public Contact getContact(Integer id) {
Contact contact = (Contact) sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().load(
Contact.class, id);
return contact;
}
}
Controller render method for edit page:
#RequestMapping(value = "/edit/{contactId}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public ModelAndView edit(#PathVariable("contactId") Integer contactId,
HttpServletRequest request) {
Contact contact = contactService.getContact(contactId);
Map<String, Object> model = new HashedMap();
model.put("contact", contact);
return new ModelAndView("contact_edit", model);
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/doedit/{contactId}", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String editContact(#PathVariable("contactId") Integer contactId) {
contactService.editContact(contactId);
return "redirect:/index";
}
I have found one major bug in your code and one minor.
The major bug is that you have configured TWO Hibernate Session Factories (this cases the stange exception) on in applicationContext.xml (correct) and on in spring-servlet.xml (this must be removed). (some more details as comment in the xml)
The updated spring-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
<context:annotation-config />
<context:component-scan base-package="net.viralpatel.contact" />
<bean id="jspViewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass"
value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
<bean id="messageSource"
class="org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource">
<property name="basename" value="classpath:messages" />
<property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8" />
</bean>
<bean id="propertyConfigurer"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"
p:location="/WEB-INF/jdbc.properties" />
<!--
Already defined in the inner spring context, you do not need it twice
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
destroy-method="close" p:driverClassName="${jdbc.driverClassName}"
p:url="${jdbc.databaseurl}" p:username="${jdbc.username}" p:password="${jdbc.password}" />
-->
<!--
ONLY one session factory per application!!
You have configured them already in applicationContext.xml
Spring mvc application have two spring contexts, an other and an inner context.
The inner context is created by ContextLoaderListener and in your case it is described in applicationContext.xml.
The outer context is created by DispatcherServelet and in your case it is described in spring-servlet.xml.
Filters can access only the inner context, therefore the OpenSessionInViewFilter requires that the inner context contain all the hibernate stuff
The outer context can beans access the inner context.
The outer context has access to all the web stuff (not like the inner context) therefore the #Controller Beans can be only instanceated in the outer context.
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="configLocation">
<value>classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml</value>
</property>
<property name="configurationClass">
<value>org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration</value>
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">${jdbc.dialect}</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
-->
<tx:annotation-driven />
<!-- JSR-303 support will be detected on classpath and enabled automatically -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
</beans>
The minor bug ins in your contact_edit.jsp
Instead of <form:form method="post" action="add.html" commandName="contact"> use:
<c:url var="updateUrl" value="/doedit/${contact.id}"/>
<form:form method="post" action="${updateUrl}" commandName="contact">
And after this modification of your editContact I was able to modify the first name
/**
* This is only prove that it works.
* You should not update the contact directly in the controller (this is only a shortcut in for the example).
* If you load and update the contact in an method that is #Transactional, than you can remove the #Transactional from this
* controller method.
*/
#Transactional
#RequestMapping(value = "/doedit/{contactId}", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String editContact(#PathVariable("contactId") final Integer contactId, final Contact editedContact) {
//contactService.editContact(contactId);
Contact contact = contactService.getContact(contactId);
contact.setFirstname(editedContact.getFirstname()); //only first name for the example
return "redirect:/index";
}

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