Spring config properties from database and properties - java

I asked a similar question, but based on the responses, I did a bad job describing what I am after. I have a spring 4 webapp that loads properties from a properties file. We consume those properties both via the "${proper.name"} expressions in spring, as well as by injecting a properties object into some of our classes.
We want to move most of the properties to a database table and make them reloadable. However, a few need to stay in local properties, potentially overriding the database setting. These should also be loaded dynamically after the app is running.
I know that once a particular bean is injected, it won't get reloaded, that doesn't concern me, it's up to that module to handle that. But I am having trouble getting the behavior I want. In particular, I have implemented an AbstractConfiguration from apache commons configuration to get the dual source and overriding I am after. But while it works for injecting the properties object, expressions loaded with "${prop.name}" don't work at all.
How can I get them to work? Did I override the wrong thing? Is it just some config detail?
<bean id="sysProperties" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.MethodInvokingFactoryBean">
<property name="targetObject" ref="databaseConfigurator" />
<property name="targetMethod" value="getProperties"/>
</bean>
<bean id="databaseConfigurator" class="my.util.config.MyDatabaseConfigurator">
<property name="datasource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="propertyFile" value="/WEB-INF/my.properties" />
<property name="applicationName" value="ThisApp" />
</bean>
<bean id="dbConfigFactory" class="org.apache.commons.configuration.ConfigurationConverter" factory-method="getProperties">
<constructor-arg ref="databaseConfigurator" />
</bean>

I haven't tested this, but I think it might work.
<bean id="sysProperties" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.MethodInvokingFactoryBean">
<property name="targetObject" ref="databaseConfigurator" />
<property name="targetMethod" value="getProperties"/>
</bean>
<bean id="databaseConfigurator" class="my.util.config.MyDatabaseConfigurator">
<property name="datasource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="propertyFile" value="/WEB-INF/my.properties" />
<property name="applicationName" value="ThisApp" />
</bean>
<bean name="PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="properties" ref="CommonsConfigurationFactoryBean"/>
</bean>
<bean name="CommonsConfigurationFactoryBean" class="org.springmodules.commons.configuration.CommonsConfigurationFactoryBean">
<constructor-arg ref="databaseConfigurator"/>
</bean>

Related

How to reference bean property values?

Here's what I am trying to do. I have a spring batch job which triggers a bean with multiple properties. I want these properties to be divided into separate beans for organizational purposes.
So I currently have this:
<bean id="runSQL" class="Tasklet"
scope="step">
<property name="sourceSQL"
value="SQL STATEMENT HERE" />
<property name="targetSQL"
value="SQL STATEMENT HERE"></property>
<property name="filePath" value="#{jobParameters['OUTPUT.FILE.PATH']}"> </property>
</bean>
but I basically want this (not working due to lack of class definition and I don't know if #{souce.sourceSQL} is a valid way of grabbing bean properties):
<bean id="runSQL" class="Tasklet"
scope="step">
<property name="sourceSQL"
value="#{source.sourceSQL}" />
<property name="targetSQL"
value="#{target.targetSQL}"></property>
<property name="filePath" value="#{jobParameters['OUTPUT.FILE.PATH']}"> </property>
</bean>
<bean id="sourceSQL" class="Class not needed"
scope="step">
<property name="sourceSQL"
value="SQL STATEMENT HERE" />
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="targetSQL" class="Class not needed"
scope="step">
<property name="sourceSQL"
value="SQL STATEMENT HERE" />
</property>
</bean>
I have tried to reference the beans traditionally with
<ref bean="someBean"/>
but my Tasklet isn't designed to receive a bean, just the property values and I would prefer to leave the Tasklet as is. How do I get around this or alternative ways of storing this data for the beans?
You're on the right track with #{...}. If you want to reference a bean, stick a # in front of the Spring bean ID, for example #{#sourceSQL.sourceSQL} and #{#targetSQL.sourceSQL}.
See the documentation for the Spring Expression language.

EclipseLink JPA in WAS Liberty Profile

Has anyone been able to get the EclipseLink JPA povider working in WAS Liberty Profile with Container Managed Transactions? I have configured my server.xml file with the JPA Container setting to override the default OpenJPA implementations however this causes a side effect where by the EntityManager no longer participates in a Container transaction when accessed through an EJB that has a transaction propagation annotation.
I also tried setting the "eclipselink.target-server" property to "WebSpeher_7" however when I do this I get a ClassNotFoundException on the com.ibm.ws.Transaction.TransactionManagerFactory class.
Good afternoon. This looks like you're hitting Bug 407279 (https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=407279).
You can work around this issue by modifying org.eclipse.persistence.transaction.was.WebSphereTransactionController with the following change:
public class WebSphereTransactionController extends JTATransactionController {
// Class and method to execute to obtain the TransactionManager
protected final static String TX_MANAGER_FACTORY_CLASS = "com.ibm.tx.jta.TransactionManagerFactory";
// OLD VALUE --> "com.ibm.ws.Transaction.TransactionManagerFactory";
Hope this helps! Be sure to grab EclipseLink 2.5.2 as that has another important change (Bug 412627) in order to work with Liberty!
I had to change many things with liberty 16.0.0.2, Spring 4.X and EclipseLink 5.2.X
I removed the persistence.xml file
and changed the spring xml configuration to:
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
<property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory" />
</bean>
<bean id="entityManagerFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="datasource" />
<property name="persistenceUnitName" value="PERSISTENCE_UNIT"></property>
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter" ref="jpaVendorAdapter" />
<property name="packagesToScan">
<list>
<value>ENTITIES_PACKAGE</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="jpaPropertyMap">
<map>
<entry key="eclipselink.weaving" value="false"/>
</map>
</property>
</bean>
And for server.xml
<jpa defaultPersistenceProvider="org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.PersistenceProvider"/>
<featureManager>
<feature>servlet-3.0</feature>
<feature>jdbc-4.0</feature>
<feature>jpa-2.0</feature>
<feature>localConnector-1.0</feature>
<feature>jsp-2.2</feature>
</featureManager>

MethodInvokingFactoryBean didn't work

I create a properties file contain system properties in classpath, the name is system.properties
the file like :
system.project_name=springsilkworm
I also use EHcache, the ehcache.xml like:
<diskStore path="${java.io.tmpdir}/${system.project_name}/cache" />
I want use the system.project_name define in system.properties。
I developed my project based on Spring, so I created applicationContext.xml like:
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath*:/system.properties" ignore-resource-not-found="true" ignore-unresolvable="true" />
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.MethodInvokingFactoryBean">
<property name="targetClass" value="java.lang.System" />
<property name="targetMethod" value="setProperty" />
<property name="arguments">
<list>
<value>system.project_name</value>
<value>${system.project_name}</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="ehCacheManager" class="org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:/ehcache.xml" />
<property name="shared" value="true" />
</bean>
but when I start my app, I find the folder which EHcahce use like :
that was say, the MethodInvokingFactoryBean didn't work, I also get the property in my code with System.getProperty("system.project_name") code,I got the result of “null”, why? I couldn't find out the wrong.

SqlSessionFactory must be using a SpringManagedTransactionFactory in order to use Spring transaction synchronization

I've got an app running on Tomcat 7, using Spring, Mybatis, and .. Mybatis-spring.
Here's the setup for the DB and transactions in servlet-context.xml:
<jee:jndi-lookup id="dataSource" jndi-name="jdbc/MyDS" />
<!-- enable the configuration of transactional behavior based on annotations -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath*:maps/*.xml" />
<property name="transactionFactory">
<bean class="org.apache.ibatis.transaction.managed.ManagedTransactionFactory" />
</property>
</bean>
<mybatis:scan base-package="com.domain.dao.mappers" />
<bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
<constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory" />
</bean>
The error I'm getting when I run a method that uses the SqlSession is the following:
org.springframework.dao.TransientDataAccessResourceException: SqlSessionFactory must be using a SpringManagedTransactionFactory in order to use Spring transaction synchronization
at org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionUtils.getSqlSession(SqlSessionUtils.java:136)
What am I doing wrong?
My goal, really, is just to use transactions with this setup. I don't think I necessarilly need JTA. But if that's easy enough to setup on Tomcat, I'm willing to take a swing at it.
And I solved the problem myself. Really simple solution. In case anyone runs into the same issue, all I needed to do is remove the following from the sqlSessionFactory bean:
<property name="transactionFactory">
<bean class="org.apache.ibatis.transaction.managed.ManagedTransactionFactory" />
</property>
I must have somehow entered it thinking I needed it, but apparently it's only needed if you're not using CMT (Container Managed Transactions).
You can solve this by changing the transaction factory to
<property name="transactionFactory">
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.transaction.SpringManagedTransactionFactory" />
</property>

Is there a shorthand for creating a String constant in Spring context XML file?

I need to define a string value in Spring context XML file that is shared by multiple beans.
This is how I do it:
<bean id="aSharedProperty" class="java.lang.String">
<constructor-arg type="java.lang.String" value="All beans need me :)"/>
</bean>
Creating a java.lang.String bean by passing a constructor argument of java.lang.String seems kludgy.
Is there a shortcut?
I know this property can be passed using PropertyOverrideConfigurer, but I want to keep this property within the XML file.
You can use PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer and keep values in xml:
<context:property-placeholder properties-ref="myProperties"/>
<bean id="myProperties"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean">
<property name="properties">
<props>
<prop key="aSharedProperty">All beans need me :)</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
Then you reference it with:
<bean id="myBean" class="my.package.MyClass">
<property name="someField" value="${aSharedProperty}"/>
</bean>
A shorthand to the solution proposed by mrembisz goes like this:
<context:property-placeholder properties-ref="myProperties"/>
<util:properties id="myProperties">
<prop key="aSharedProperty">All beans need me :)</prop>
</util:properties>
You may be able to use the following:
<bean id="abstractParent" abstract="true">
<property name="sharedProperty" value="All child beans need me" />
</bean>
<bean id="bean1" class="MyClass1" parent="abstractParent">
...non-shared properties...
</bean>
<bean id="bean2" class="MyClass2" parent="abstractParent">
...non-shared properties...
</bean>
However, that relies on the property having the same name, so may not be applicable for you.
Something I've used in the past is SpEL to make sure that a bean has the same value as another:
<bean id="myBean" class="xxx.yyy.Foo" >
<property name="myProperty" value="1729" />
</bean>
<bean id="copyCat" class="xxx.yyy.Bar" >
<property name="anotherProperty" value="#{myBean.myProperty}" />
</bean>
I have found this to be particularly useful when setting the value did something other than a simple assignment.

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