Develop Reference

Replace multiple string in a file java

I am trying to replace multiple strings in a file from source as ArrayList. But the application is erasing the old string before replacing a new one. Please help.
public static void writeNewFile(File template, ArrayList<String> data) {
File file = template;
String nameToReplace = "((name))";
String productToReplace = "((product))";
String giftToReplace = "((gift))";
String giftValueToReplace = "((gift-value))";
String outputFileName = data.get(0);
String workingDirectory = System.getProperty("user.dir");
Scanner scanner = null;
try {
scanner = new Scanner(file);
PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(workingDirectory + "\\Output\\" + outputFileName);
while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
String line1 = scanner.nextLine();
writer.println(line1.replace(nameToReplace, data.get(1)));
writer.println(line1.replace(productToReplace, data.get(2)));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Destination folder not found");
}
}

This worked for me
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
String line = "", oldtext = "";
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
oldtext += line + "\r\n";
}
reader.close();
String result = oldtext.replace(nameToReplace, data.get(1))
.replace(productToReplace, data.get(2))
.replace(giftToReplace, data.get(3));
// Write updated record to a file
FileWriter writer = new FileWriter(workingDirectory + "\\Output\\" + outputFileName);
writer.write(result);
writer.close();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
System.out.println("Write error");
}

Reading text file variables and updated assigned values

I have a text file which has text as follows:
emVersion = "1.32.4.0";
ecdbVersion = "1.8.9.6";
ReleaseVersion = "2.3.2.0";
I want to update the version number by taking the input from a user if user enter the new value for emVersion as 1.32.5.0 then
emVersion in text file will be updated as emVersion = "1.32.5.0";
All this I have to do using java code. What I have done till now is reading text file line by line then in that searching the word emVersion if found the broken line into words and then replace the token 1.32.4.0 but it is not working because spaces are unequal in the file.
Code what i have written is :
public class UpdateVariable {
public static void main(String s[]){
String replace = "1.5.6";
String UIreplace = "\""+replace+"\"";
File file =new File("C:\\Users\\310256803\\Downloads\\setup.rul");
Scanner in = null;
try {
in = new Scanner(file);
while(in.hasNext())
{
String line=in.nextLine();
if(line.contains("svEPDBVersion"))
{
String [] tokens = line.split("\\s+");
String var_1 = tokens[0];
String var_2 = tokens[1];
String var_3 = tokens[2];
String var_4 = tokens[3];
String OldVersion = var_3;
String NewVersion = UIreplace;
try{
String content = IOUtils.toString(new FileInputStream(file), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
content = content.replaceAll(OldVersion, NewVersion);
IOUtils.write(content, new FileOutputStream(file), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

//---this code changes each version's values but the is a option to keep the old value.
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
File file = new File("versions.txt");
ArrayList<String> data = new ArrayList<>();
String[] arr =
{
"emVersion", "ecdbVersion", "releaseVersion"
};
String line = "";
String userInput = "";
try (BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));)
{
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null)
{
data.add(line);
}
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)
{
System.out.println("Please enter new " + arr[i] + " number or (s) to keep the old value.");
userInput = in.nextLine();
line = data.get(i);
String version = line.substring(0, line.indexOf(" "));
if (arr[i].equalsIgnoreCase(version))
{
arr[i] = line.replace(line.subSequence(line.indexOf("= "), line.indexOf(";")), "= \"" + userInput + "\"");
}
if (userInput.equalsIgnoreCase("s"))
{
arr[i] = line;
}
}
PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(file, false));
printWriter.println(arr[0]);
printWriter.println(arr[1]);
printWriter.println(arr[2]);
printWriter.close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.out.println("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
}

Use regular expression eg:- line.trim().split("\s*=\s*"); . If it does not work please let me know , i will provide you complete solution.

Searching string from text file

I'm trying to search a certain string from an input file. Firstly, the code stores data from input file and then it searches the user input data in the text file, but when i try to print one of the variables it ends up being null.
public class Test {
public static void main(String args[])throws IOException, FileNotFoundException {
BufferedReader input = null;
PrintWriter output = null;
try {
input = new BufferedReader (new FileReader ("kolej.txt"));
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
in.useDelimiter("\n");
int index = 0;
String indata = null;
System.out.println("UITM College and Non-Residents Registration System");
System.out.println("Enter your student id: ");
String matrix = in.next();
UITM student[] = new UITM[10];
//storing data into array
while ((indata = input.readLine())!= null) {
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(indata,";");
student[index] = new Kolej(st.nextToken(), st.nextToken(), st.nextToken(), Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()), st.nextToken(),Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()), st.nextToken(),Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken())) ;
index++;
}
//searching
Scanner txtscan = new Scanner(new File("kolej.txt"));
while(txtscan.hasNextLine()) {
matrix = txtscan.nextLine();
if(matrix.indexOf("word") != -1) {
System.out.println(student[0].getName());
}
}
input.close();
output.close();
}
catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) {
System.out.println("File not found");
}
catch (IOException ioe) {
System.out.println(ioe.getMessage());
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
}
}

How to write in existing file from list using Java by removing duplicate data?

I want to write in file that exists.
My data is in the form of java list.
Here is a sample of data :
snmp,192.168.20.1,cloud,
snmp,192.168.20.2,cloud,
I want to add line snmp,192.168.20.1,cloud123 in the file.
It should update existing file content i.e.(snmp,192.168.20.1,cloud) by new contents given.
And if provided contents different from contents of file then append it to file?
Here is my workaround---
String tempFile = RunMTNew.instdir + "/var/";
File tempFileName = new File(tempFile+"hosts.tempFile");
try{
if(!tempFileName.exists()) {
tempFileName.createNewFile();
}
}catch (FileNotFoundException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch ( IOException ioe){
ioe.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Exception occured while creating temp file");
}
FileReader fileReader = new FileReader(filename);
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fileReader);
PrintWriter tempoutfile= null;
while((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println("line before if "+ line);
if(line!=null || (line = line.trim()) != "" ){
System.out.println("line at start of while" + line);
String[] lineFromFile = line.split(",");
try {
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filename, true)));
ListIterator atwlist = arraytowrite.listIterator();
String lineToWriteInFile = "";
while (atwlist.hasNext()) {
ArrayList atwlistline = (ArrayList) atwlist.next();
System.out.println("array" + atwlistline);
String lineToAdd = atwlistline.toString();
lineToWriteIfNotFound = lineToAdd;
System.out.println("After converting to string line is" + lineToAdd);
System.out.println("lineFromFile contents are "+ lineFromFile[1]);
if(lineToAdd.contains(lineFromFile[1])){
lineToWriteInFile = lineToAdd;
}
else{
lineToWriteInFile = line;
}
}
try{
tempoutfile = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(tempFileName, true)));
System.out.println("writing in file" +lineToWriteInFile);
tempoutfile.write(lineToWriteInFile);
tempoutfile.write("\n");
}catch(IOException ioe){
ioe.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Exception occured while writing in tempFile");
}
tempoutfile.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Exception occured in outer try block");
}
}//end of if
}// end of while
try{
FileReader tempfileReader = new FileReader(tempFile+"hosts.tempFile");
BufferedReader tempBufferedReader = new BufferedReader(tempfileReader);
FileWriter fosFinal = new FileWriter(filename);
PrintWriter outFinal = new PrintWriter(fosFinal);
while((line = tempBufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println("line from tempfile to write in main " + line);
outFinal.write(line);
}
}catch(IOException ie){
ie.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Exception occured while reading from temp and write into main file");
}

Use temp file to store temporarily contents of file.
Here is a code :
ListIterator atwlist = arraytowrite.listIterator();
while (atwlist.hasNext()) {
ArrayList atwlistline = (ArrayList) atwlist.next();
ListIterator atwlistlineL = atwlistline.listIterator();
while (atwlistlineL.hasNext()) {
firstWriter.write((String) atwlistlineL.next());
firstWriter.write(",");
}
//firstWriter.write("\n");
System.out.println(atwlistline);
}
firstWriter.close();
//Write original file contents to another file i.e. tempFile2
try{
FileReader fileReader = new FileReader(filename);
BufferedReader bufferedReader =
new BufferedReader(fileReader);
String line = "";
while((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
secondWriter.write(line);
secondWriter.write("\n");
}
secondWriter.close();
bufferedReader.close();
}catch(IOException ie){
ie.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Exception occured while reading from main file");
}
//check and remove duplicate entries from file
try{
FileReader singleDeviceReader = new FileReader(file1Path);
FileReader duplicateDeviceReader = new FileReader(file2Path);
finalWriter = new PrintWriter(filename);
BufferedReader bufferedReader1 = new BufferedReader(singleDeviceReader);
BufferedReader bufferedReader2 = new BufferedReader(duplicateDeviceReader);
String line1 = null;
String line2 = null;
boolean fileWriteFlag = false;
String ifNotFind = "";
while((line1 = bufferedReader1.readLine())!=null){
String[] line1Split = line1.split(",");
ifNotFind = line1;
while((line2 = bufferedReader2.readLine())!=null){
String[] line2Split = line2.split(",");
if (line2Split[1].equals(line1Split[1])){
finalWriter.write(line1);
finalWriter.write("\n");
fileWriteFlag = true;
}
else {
finalWriter.write(line2);
finalWriter.write("\n");
}
}
}
if(!fileWriteFlag){
finalWriter.write(ifNotFind);
}
finalWriter.close();
bufferedReader1.close();
bufferedReader2.close();
File t1 = new File (file1Path);
File t2 = new File (file1Path);
if (t1.exists()){
t1.delete();
}
if (t2.exists()){
t2.delete();
}
}catch (IOException ioe ){
ioe.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Exception occured while reading both temp files");
}

Instead of checking and comparing the content from the file I suggest you create list with unique items. Which will save your time to parse the file content and update operations on file and your code as well

First get all the existing data set to a list. now iterate your new list(which need to append) using a for loop and get a inner loop and check condition and add/skip.
Pseudo code:
List my_existing_list;
List my_new_list;
foreach(my_new_list){
foreach(my_existing_list){
if(equal to an existing item){
//skip
}else{
//append to file
}
}
}

Why is my program not opening my .dat file?

Hi my java program is supposed to read in and display a .txt file the user enters when prompted, convert the integers in the file to an output .dat file, then read in that .dat file and display the numbers again. When I run my program it displays the contents of the file, and creates the .dat file, but dosn't read it in again. My code is below. What do I need to do?
public class InputFile
{
public static void main(String [] args)
{
BufferedReader inputStream = null;
System.out.print("Enter file name (with .txt extension): ");
Scanner keys = new Scanner(System.in);
String inFileName = keys.next();
try
{
inputStream = new BufferedReader (new FileReader(inFileName));
System.out.println("The file " + inFileName + " contains the following lines:");
String inFileString = inputStream.readLine();
while(inFileString != null)
{
System.out.println(inFileString);
inFileString = inputStream.readLine();
}
inputStream.close();
}
catch(FileNotFoundException e)
{
System.out.println(inFileName + " not found! Try Again.");
}
catch(IOException e)
{
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
String fileName = "numbers.dat";
try
{
ObjectOutputStream outputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(fileName));
int anInt = 0;
while(anInt >=0);
{
anInt = Integer.parseInt(inputStream.readLine());
outputStream.writeInt(anInt);
}
outputStream.close();
}
catch(FileNotFoundException e)
{
System.out.println("Problem opening file.");
}
catch(IOException e)
{
System.out.println("Problem with output to the file.");
}
try
{
ObjectInputStream inputStream2 = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(fileName));
System.out.println("The file being read yields:");
int anInteger = inputStream2.readInt();
while(anInteger >= 0)
{
System.out.println(anInteger);
anInteger = inputStream2.readInt();
}
inputStream2.close();
}
catch(FileNotFoundException e)
{
System.out.println("Problem with opening the file.");
}
catch(EOFException e)
{
System.out.println("Problem reading the file.");
}
catch(IOException e)
{
System.out.println("There was a problem reading the file.");
}
}
}

There's a mistype (or at least I suppose it was a mistype) hard to spot that makes your second loop infinite.
(...)
try
{
ObjectOutputStream outputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(fileName));
int anInt = 0;
while(anInt >=0); <=====
{
anInt = Integer.parseInt(inputStream.readLine());
outputStream.writeInt(anInt);
}
outputStream.close();
}
Remove this ';' after the while and I guess it'll run normally.

you are not writing to the output stream because by that time the inputStream has been exhausted and is closed.
create a collection to store the elements from the first file.
String inFileName = keys.next();
Collection<String> lines = new ArrayList<String>();
...
System.out.println(inFileString);
lines.add(inFileString);
...
for(String line : lines){
...
outputStream.write(Integer.parseInt(line));
...
}