Develop Reference

Java JTable data from database

I'm new to java and I need help with displaying a joined table/query in jtable.
First, I have done displaying data from 1 table which is:
Select data from 1 table
insert the result to its entity and insert each one of it to a List
return the list to view and insert row to jtable
I am using a DAO pattern, which has a factory, interface, implement, entity and view.
So what if I select data from other table?
Here is my get method in implement for getting book
public List get(String find) {
try {
ps = db.connect().prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM books WHERE title like ? ");
ps.setString(1, "%" + find + "%");
status = db.execute(ps);
if (status) {
books = db.get_result();
listBooks = new ArrayList<>();
while (books.next()) {
entity_books b = new entity_books();
b.setId(books.getInt(1));
b.setId_category(books.getInt(2));
b.setTitle(books.getString(3));
listBooks.add(b);
}
books.close();
return listBooks;
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
return null;
}
and then in my view:
listBooks = booksDAO.get(find.getText());
model = (DefaultTableModel) book_table.getModel();
model.setRowCount(0);
listBooks.forEach((data) -> {
model.addRow(new Object[]{
data.getId(),
data.getId_category(),
data.getTitle(),
});
});
This works fine, but I want the query to join table so I can see the category name instead of just ID category. I can do the query, but how do I apply that to my code?
Here is the query for joined table
select title,category from book b
join category c on c.id = b.id_category
Normally if I select only 1 table, I would insert it to its entity ( book table -> book entity ), so how do I handle this with multiple tables?

I didn't use prepared statement, but this code works on my end.
String sql = "SELECT * FROM customer c JOIN company cmp ON c.company_idcompany = cmp.idcompany";
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
//STEP 5: Extract data from result set
while (rs.next()) {
//Retrieve this from customer table
int id = rs.getInt("idcustomer");
//Retrieve this from customer table
String username = rs.getString("company_username");
//Display values
System.out.println("ID: " + id);
System.out.println("Username: " + username);
}

Delete specific rows from an Access table using Jackcess

I am using the Jackcess API with an Access database. I open the database and get a specific table. How can I get the data (rows) from this table which matches a list of ids?
For example get all the rows from the table where id is in List.
private List<Component> disabledComponentsIds;
private Database db = null;
db = Database.open(new File(target), false, false);
Table table = db.getTable("t_object");
Table packages = db.getTable("t_package");
for(Map<String, Object> r : table){
if(disabledComponentsIds.contains(r.get("ea_guid"))){
r.get("package_id");
//Delete row from t_package table where id = r.get("package_id")
}
}
In this particular case I want to delete the rows.

Given a table named "t_object" ...
object_id object_name
--------- -----------
1 alpha
2 bravo
3 charlie
4 delta
5 echo
... where "object_id" is the primary key, you could delete specific rows like so:
// test data
ArrayList<Integer> enabledComponentsIds = new ArrayList<>();
enabledComponentsIds.add(2);
enabledComponentsIds.add(3);
String dbFileSpec = "C:/Users/Public/jackcessTest.mdb";
try (Database db = DatabaseBuilder.open(new File(dbFileSpec))) {
Table t = db.getTable("t_object");
for (int id : enabledComponentsIds) {
Row r = CursorBuilder.findRowByPrimaryKey(t, id);
if (r != null) {
t.deleteRow(r);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace(System.err);
}
That will delete the rows where "object_id" is 2 or 3.
Edit:
If the column is not indexed then you'll have to iterate through each row (as Kayaman suggested) and see if its column value is contained in the list:
// test data
ArrayList<Integer> enabledComponentsIds = new ArrayList<>();
enabledComponentsIds.add(2);
enabledComponentsIds.add(3);
String dbFileSpec = "C:/Users/Public/jackcessTest.mdb";
try (Database db = DatabaseBuilder.open(new File(dbFileSpec))) {
Table t = db.getTable("t_object");
for (Row r : t) {
if (enabledComponentsIds.contains(r.getInt("object_id"))) {
t.deleteRow(r);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace(System.err);
}

Jackcess provides very limited functionality for querying the data, so your best option is to go through the table with an iterator (or streams).
for(Row r : myTable)
; // perform any filtering based on rows here

Java - Set generic table with SQL results

Below you can find the code that I'm using to retrieve a table from a generic SQL statement (the SQL code is inputed by the user in another part of the code).
Since I'll be storing more than one table in the future, and the retrieved table will have some format functions applied to it, I'm storing the values in a:
Map<String, Map<String,List<Object>>> tables = new HashMap<String, Map<String,List<Object>>>();
The first Map is a Table, the second is a Column and finally the list hold each line of data.
The column names/order in:
Map<String, TreeMap<Integer, String>> order = new HashMap<String, TreeMap<Integer, String>>();
The Map is tha table, the TreeMap are the column number - column name
The code to create de generic table is:
PreparedStatement stmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery();
ResultSetMetaData rsmd = rs.getMetaData();
for(int i = 1; i <= rsmd.getColumnCount(); i++){
String name = rsmd.getColumnLabel(i); //Label vs name. Label is also what's defined by the user in: "as VENDA"
answer.put(name, null);
singleOrder.put(i, name);
}
while(rs.next()){
Iterator answerIt = answer.entrySet().iterator();
while (answerIt.hasNext()) { //Get Columns in index order to compare with body HashMap (unordered)
Map.Entry columnNameValue = (Map.Entry)answerIt.next(); //key = columnName, value = List
String columnName = (String) columnNameValue.getKey();
List<Object> tmp = answer.get(columnName);
if (tmp == null) {
tmp = new ArrayList<Object>();
answer.put(columnName, tmp);
}
Object item = rs.getObject(columnName);
if(item instanceof Integer){
item = ((Integer) item).doubleValue();
} else if (item instanceof Long){
item = ((Long) item).doubleValue();
} else if (item instanceof BigDecimal){
item = ((BigDecimal) item).doubleValue();
}
tmp.add(item);
}
}
Efficiency will be key for this part of my code. How can I improve the table creation?
(I think this is a important question for Java coders, so a clear response can serve a pattern for future programmers that have the same difficulty that I'm having now)
Update 1:
Why I'm asking: I couldn't find any example of how to handle a flexible query in Java. I've created my own solution, but I fear it's some kind of monster compared to how to handle such a case properly in Java.
As example:
Lets say I'll name the result of a first query as "table1".
The query will be: Select STORE, SALES, GOAL, EXTRA from ... ;
The order variable will be like:
Map<String, TreeMap<Integer, String>> order = new HashMap<String, TreeMap<Integer, String>>();
table1,
1, "STORE"
2, "SALES"
3, "GOAL"
4, "EXTRA"
The tables variable:
Map<String, Map<String,List<Object>>> tables = new HashMap<String, Map<String,List<Object>>>();
"table1",
"STORE",
"unit1"
"unit2"
"unit3"
"unit4"
"SALES",
1312
126
1361
6823
"GOAL"
1300
160
1200
6000
"EXTRA"
"info1"
"info2"
"info3"
"info4"

Get records based on Rowkey and ColumnFamily

Is it possible to read data from HBase based on rowKey and columnFamily. Currently I access records by rowkey by this code:
HTable table = new HTable(conf, "tablename");
Get get = new Get(rowkey.getBytes());
Result rs = table.get(get);
for (KeyValue kv : rs.raw()) {
holdvalue = new String(kv.getValue());
}
I want to add columnfamily as a filter to access specific records that belongs to that specific rowKey and columnFamily. How could I achieve this?
Thanks in advance

You can add the column family as a filter by using the addFamily method of the Get object.
HTable table = new HTable(conf, "tablename");
Get get = new Get(rowkey.getBytes());
get.addFamily(family.getBytes()); // <-----------------
Result rs = table.get(get);
for (KeyValue kv : rs.raw()) {
holdvalue = new String(kv.getValue());
}

how to generate sql query dynamically having specific colums

I have several tables. I have a query also. My problem is to generate the SQL query dynamically using Java.
I have the following fields in a separate table:
Collumn name status
po_number, Y
unit_cost, Y
placed_date , Y
date_closed, Y
scheduled_arrival_date Y
date_closed Y
order_quantity Y
roll_number N
product_sku N
product_category_name N
rec_vendor_quantity Y
vendor_name Y
et_conversion_unit_quantity Y
from which i have to generate a query when the status is Y, the problem here is some time the above columns
The following query is the out put of the above :
here i have inculded all the columns but i have to exculde the column which has the status of N, please help me to construt the query using java.
select
pi.po_number,poi.unit_cost,pi.placed_date CreateDate,
case when isnull(pi.date_closed) then pi.scheduled_arrival_date
else pi.date_closed end as ReceviedDate,
poi.order_quantity,poi.roll_number,p.product_sku product_name,
pc.product_category_name,poi.rec_vendor_quantity,pv.vendor_name,p.et_conversion_unit_quantity,pi.note
from
purchase_order as pi,
purchase_order_inventory as poi,
product_vendors as pv,
products AS p,
product_categories AS pc
where
pi.purchase_order_id=poi.purchase_order_id and
pc.product_category_id=p.product_category_id and
poi.product_id = p.product_id and
poi.product_category_id=pc.product_category_id and
pi.vendor_id=pv.product_vendor_id and
( ( pi.date_closed >= '2012-01-01' and pi.date_closed <='2012-09-05 23:59:59' )
or ( pi.scheduled_arrival_date >= '2012-01-01' and pi.scheduled_arrival_date <='2012-09-05 23:59:59') ) and
pi.po_type=0
and pi.status_id = 0 and poi.transaction_type = 0
order by pi.po_number
UPDATE :
QUERY : STEP 1:
SELECT rcm.id,rcm.tablename,rcm.columnname,rcm.size,rcm.displayorder,rcm.isactive FROM report_customise_master rcm where rcm.tablename !='employee' and rcm.isactive='Y' order by rcm.displayorder;
STEP 2 :
Java method to construct the query :
public Map getComplexReportQuery() {
String query = "SELECT rcm.id,rcm.tablename,rcm.columnname,rcm.size,rcm.displayorder,rcm.isactive FROM report_customise_master rcm where rcm.tablename !='employee' and rcm.isactive='Y' order by rcm.displayorder;";
String tableName = "", from = "", select = "";
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
Map<String, List<String>> resultsMap = new LinkedHashMap<String, List<String>>();
Map<String, String> displayOrderMap = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
Map queryMap = new LinkedHashMap();
if (!query.isEmpty() || query.length() > 0) {
sb.append(query);
}
Connection connection = getConnection();
if (connection != null) {
try {
PreparedStatement reportQueryPS = connection.prepareStatement(sb.toString());
ResultSet reportQuery_rst = reportQueryPS.executeQuery();
List<String> tables = new ArrayList<String>();;
if (reportQuery_rst != null) {
StringBuilder selectQuery = new StringBuilder(" SELECT ");
StringBuilder fromQuery = new StringBuilder(" FROM ");
while (reportQuery_rst.next()) {
tableName = reportQuery_rst.getString("tablename");
List<String> columns = resultsMap.get(tableName);
if (columns == null) {
columns = new ArrayList<String>();
resultsMap.put(tableName, columns);
}
columns = resultsMap.get(tableName);
String columnName = reportQuery_rst.getString("columnname");
columns.add(columnName);
}
tableName = "";
for (Entry<String, List<String>> resultEntry : resultsMap.entrySet()) {
tableName = resultEntry.getKey();
List<String> columns = resultEntry.getValue();
int i = 0;
for (String column : columns) {
selectQuery.append(tableName + "." + column);
if (i != columns.size()) {
selectQuery.append(",");
} else {
selectQuery.append("");
}
i++;
}
if (!tables.contains(tableName)) {
tables.add(tableName);
}
}
//to remove comma at the end of line
select = selectQuery.toString().replaceAll(",$", "");
tableName = "";
int i = 0;
for (String table : tables) {
fromQuery.append(table);
fromQuery.append(" ");
fromQuery.append(table);
if (i != tables.size()) {
fromQuery.append(",");
} else {
fromQuery.append("");
}
i++;
}
from = fromQuery.toString().replaceAll(",$", "");
queryMap.put("query", select + from);
}
//from = from+"ORDER BY "+orderbyColumn+" "+sort+" ";
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
closeConnection(connection, null, null);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
} else {
System.out.println("Connection not Established. Please Contact Vendor");
}
return queryMap;// return the map/ list which contains query and sory and display order
}
STEP 3 : Result query
{query= SELECT purchase_order.po_number,purchase_order.placed_date,purchase_order.date_closed,purchase_order.scheduled_arrival_date,purchase_order_inventory.unit_cost,purchase_order_inventory.order_quantity,purchase_order_inventory.roll_number,purchase_order_inventory.rec_vendor_quantity,products.product_sku,products.et_conversion_unit_quantity,product_categories.product_category_name ,product_vendors.vendor_name FROM purchase_order purchase_order,purchase_order_inventory purchase_order_inventory,products products,product_categories product_categories,product_vendors product_vendors}
but this not what i wanted, Please help me to construct the query i have given.

Two queries
You need to make two queries:
Query which fields are enabled
Build the second query string (the one you want to build dinamically)
It's this way because a SQL query has to tell which columns will be included before querying any data. In fact it will be used to build the internal DB query plan, it is, the way the DB motor will use to retrieve and organize the data you ask.
Query all columns
Is it necesary to query only that fields? Can't you query everything and use the relevant data?
Joins
Looking at the updated question I guess you need to dynamically add where conditions to join tables correctly. What I should do is have a reference telling me what coindition to add when a table is present.
There are at least two options:
Based on table pairs present (by example: "if A and B are present then add A.col1 = B.col2")
Based on tables present ("if B is present, then add A.col1 = B.col2; A should be present"
Based on your example I think the second option is more suitable (and easy to implement).
So I should have some static Map<String, JoinInfo> where JoinInfo has at least:
JoinInfo
+ conditionToAdd // by example "A.col1 = B.col2"
+ dependsOnTable // by example "A" to indicate that A must be present when B is present
So you can use:
that info to add tables that should be (by example: even if A has no selected cols, must be present to join with B)
include the conditionToAdd to the where clause
Anyway... I think you are getting into much trouble. Why so dynamic?

You have to approach the thing step by step.
Firstly you have to create a query that will return all rows that have status='Y'
Then you will put the COLUMN_NAME in a list of Strings.
List<String> list = new List<String>();
while(rs.next()){
list.add(rs.getString(columnNumber));
}
And then you have to loop the List and generate dynamically your second sql statement
String sqlSelect = "SELECT ";
String sqlFrom = " FROM SOME_OTHER_TABLE "
String sqlWhere = " WHERE SOME_CONDITION = 'SOME_VALUE' "
for(String x : list){
sqlFrom += x +" , "+;
}
//here make sure that you remove the last comma from sqlFrom because you will get an SQLException
String finalSql = sqlSelect + sqlFrom + sqlWhere ;