I am having a lot of difficulty with POSTing back a form to the controller, which should contain simply an arraylist of objects that the user may edit.
The form loads up correctly, but when it's posted, it never seems to actually post anything.
Here is my form:
<form action="#" th:action="#{/query/submitQuery}" th:object="${clientList}" method="post">
<table class="table table-bordered table-hover table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Select</th>
<th>Client ID</th>
<th>IP Addresss</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr th:each="currentClient, stat : ${clientList}">
<td><input type="checkbox" th:checked="${currentClient.selected}" /></td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getClientID()}" ></td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getIpAddress()}"></td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getDescription()}" ></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<button type="submit" value="submit" class="btn btn-success">Submit</button>
</form>
Above works fine, it loads up the list correctly. However, when I POST, it returns a empty object (of size 0). I believe this is due to the lack of th:field, but anyway here is controller POST method:
...
private List<ClientWithSelection> allClientsWithSelection = new ArrayList<ClientWithSelection>();
//GET method
...
model.addAttribute("clientList", allClientsWithSelection)
....
//POST method
#RequestMapping(value="/submitQuery", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String processQuery(#ModelAttribute(value="clientList") ArrayList clientList, Model model){
//clientList== 0 in size
...
}
I have tried adding a th:field but regardless of what I do, it causes an exception.
I've tried:
...
<tr th:each="currentClient, stat : ${clientList}">
<td><input type="checkbox" th:checked="${currentClient.selected}" th:field="*{}" /></td>
<td th th:field="*{currentClient.selected}" ></td>
...
I cannot access currentClient (compile error), I can't even select clientList, it gives me options like get(), add(), clearAll() etc, so it things it should have an array, however, I cannot pass in an array.
I've also tried using something like th:field=${}, this causes runtime exception
I've tried
th:field = "*{clientList[__currentClient.clientID__]}"
but also compile error.
Any ideas?
UPDATE 1:
Tobias suggested that I need to wrap my list in a wraapper. So that's what I did:
ClientWithSelectionWrapper:
public class ClientWithSelectionListWrapper {
private ArrayList<ClientWithSelection> clientList;
public List<ClientWithSelection> getClientList(){
return clientList;
}
public void setClientList(ArrayList<ClientWithSelection> clients){
this.clientList = clients;
}
}
My page:
<form action="#" th:action="#{/query/submitQuery}" th:object="${wrapper}" method="post">
....
<tr th:each="currentClient, stat : ${wrapper.clientList}">
<td th:text="${stat}"></td>
<td>
<input type="checkbox"
th:name="|clientList[${stat.index}]|"
th:value="${currentClient.getClientID()}"
th:checked="${currentClient.selected}" />
</td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getClientID()}" ></td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getIpAddress()}"></td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getDescription()}" ></td>
</tr>
Above loads fine:
Then my controller:
#RequestMapping(value="/submitQuery", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String processQuery(#ModelAttribute ClientWithSelectionListWrapper wrapper, Model model){
...
}
The page loads correctly, the data is displayed as expected. If I post the form without any selection I get this:
org.springframework.expression.spel.SpelEvaluationException: EL1007E:(pos 0): Property or field 'clientList' cannot be found on null
Not sure why it's complaining
(In the GET Method it has: model.addAttribute("wrapper", wrapper);)
If I then make a selection, i.e. tick the first entry:
There was an unexpected error (type=Bad Request, status=400).
Validation failed for object='clientWithSelectionListWrapper'. Error count: 1
I'm guessing my POST controller is not getting the clientWithSelectionListWrapper. Not sure why, since I have set the wrapper object to be posted back via the th:object="wrapper" in the FORM header.
UPDATE 2:
I've made some progress! Finally the submitted form is being picked up by the POST method in controller. However, all the properties appear to be null, except for whether the item has been ticked or not. I've made various changes, this is how it is looking:
<form action="#" th:action="#{/query/submitQuery}" th:object="${wrapper}" method="post">
....
<tr th:each="currentClient, stat : ${clientList}">
<td th:text="${stat}"></td>
<td>
<input type="checkbox"
th:name="|clientList[${stat.index}]|"
th:value="${currentClient.getClientID()}"
th:checked="${currentClient.selected}"
th:field="*{clientList[__${stat.index}__].selected}">
</td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getClientID()}"
th:field="*{clientList[__${stat.index}__].clientID}"
th:value="${currentClient.getClientID()}"
></td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getIpAddress()}"
th:field="*{clientList[__${stat.index}__].ipAddress}"
th:value="${currentClient.getIpAddress()}"
></td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getDescription()}"
th:field="*{clientList[__${stat.index}__].description}"
th:value="${currentClient.getDescription()}"
></td>
</tr>
I also added a default param-less constructor to my wrapper class and added a bindingResult param to POST method (not sure if needed).
public String processQuery(#ModelAttribute ClientWithSelectionListWrapper wrapper, BindingResult bindingResult, Model model)
So when an object is being posted, this is how it is looking:
Of course, the systemInfo is supposed to be null (at this stage), but the clientID is always 0, and ipAddress/Description always null. The selected boolean is correct though for all properties. I'm sure I've made a mistake on one of the properties somewhere. Back to investigation.
UPDATE 3:
Ok I've managed to fill up all the values correctly! But I had to change my td to include an <input /> which is not what I wanted... Nonetheless, the values are populating correctly, suggesting spring looks for an input tag perhaps for data mapping?
Here is an example of how I changed the clientID table data:
<td>
<input type="text" readonly="readonly"
th:name="|clientList[${stat.index}]|"
th:value="${currentClient.getClientID()}"
th:field="*{clientList[__${stat.index}__].clientID}"
/>
</td>
Now I need to figure out how to display it as plain data, ideally without any presence of an input box...
You need a wrapper object to hold the submited data, like this one:
public class ClientForm {
private ArrayList<String> clientList;
public ArrayList<String> getClientList() {
return clientList;
}
public void setClientList(ArrayList<String> clientList) {
this.clientList = clientList;
}
}
and use it as the #ModelAttribute in your processQuery method:
#RequestMapping(value="/submitQuery", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String processQuery(#ModelAttribute ClientForm form, Model model){
System.out.println(form.getClientList());
}
Moreover, the input element needs a name and a value. If you directly build the html, then take into account that the name must be clientList[i], where i is the position of the item in the list:
<tr th:each="currentClient, stat : ${clientList}">
<td><input type="checkbox"
th:name="|clientList[${stat.index}]|"
th:value="${currentClient.getClientID()}"
th:checked="${currentClient.selected}" />
</td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getClientID()}" ></td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getIpAddress()}"></td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getDescription()}" ></td>
</tr>
Note that clientList can contain null at
intermediate positions. Per example, if posted data is:
clientList[1] = 'B'
clientList[3] = 'D'
the resulting ArrayList will be: [null, B, null, D]
UPDATE 1:
In my exmple above, ClientForm is a wrapper for List<String>. But in your case ClientWithSelectionListWrapper contains ArrayList<ClientWithSelection>. Therefor clientList[1] should be clientList[1].clientID and so on with the other properties you want to sent back:
<tr th:each="currentClient, stat : ${wrapper.clientList}">
<td><input type="checkbox" th:name="|clientList[${stat.index}].clientID|"
th:value="${currentClient.getClientID()}" th:checked="${currentClient.selected}" /></td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getClientID()}"></td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getIpAddress()}"></td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getDescription()}"></td>
</tr>
I've built a little demo, so you can test it:
Application.java
#SpringBootApplication
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
}
ClientWithSelection.java
public class ClientWithSelection {
private Boolean selected;
private String clientID;
private String ipAddress;
private String description;
public ClientWithSelection() {
}
public ClientWithSelection(Boolean selected, String clientID, String ipAddress, String description) {
super();
this.selected = selected;
this.clientID = clientID;
this.ipAddress = ipAddress;
this.description = description;
}
/* Getters and setters ... */
}
ClientWithSelectionListWrapper.java
public class ClientWithSelectionListWrapper {
private ArrayList<ClientWithSelection> clientList;
public ArrayList<ClientWithSelection> getClientList() {
return clientList;
}
public void setClientList(ArrayList<ClientWithSelection> clients) {
this.clientList = clients;
}
}
TestController.java
#Controller
class TestController {
private ArrayList<ClientWithSelection> allClientsWithSelection = new ArrayList<ClientWithSelection>();
public TestController() {
/* Dummy data */
allClientsWithSelection.add(new ClientWithSelection(false, "1", "192.168.0.10", "Client A"));
allClientsWithSelection.add(new ClientWithSelection(false, "2", "192.168.0.11", "Client B"));
allClientsWithSelection.add(new ClientWithSelection(false, "3", "192.168.0.12", "Client C"));
allClientsWithSelection.add(new ClientWithSelection(false, "4", "192.168.0.13", "Client D"));
}
#RequestMapping("/")
String index(Model model) {
ClientWithSelectionListWrapper wrapper = new ClientWithSelectionListWrapper();
wrapper.setClientList(allClientsWithSelection);
model.addAttribute("wrapper", wrapper);
return "test";
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/query/submitQuery", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String processQuery(#ModelAttribute ClientWithSelectionListWrapper wrapper, Model model) {
System.out.println(wrapper.getClientList() != null ? wrapper.getClientList().size() : "null list");
System.out.println("--");
model.addAttribute("wrapper", wrapper);
return "test";
}
}
test.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<form action="#" th:action="#{/query/submitQuery}" th:object="${wrapper}" method="post">
<table class="table table-bordered table-hover table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Select</th>
<th>Client ID</th>
<th>IP Addresss</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr th:each="currentClient, stat : ${wrapper.clientList}">
<td><input type="checkbox" th:name="|clientList[${stat.index}].clientID|"
th:value="${currentClient.getClientID()}" th:checked="${currentClient.selected}" /></td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getClientID()}"></td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getIpAddress()}"></td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getDescription()}"></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<button type="submit" value="submit" class="btn btn-success">Submit</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
UPDATE 1.B:
Below is the same example using th:field and sending back all other attributes as hidden values.
<tbody>
<tr th:each="currentClient, stat : *{clientList}">
<td>
<input type="checkbox" th:field="*{clientList[__${stat.index}__].selected}" />
<input type="hidden" th:field="*{clientList[__${stat.index}__].clientID}" />
<input type="hidden" th:field="*{clientList[__${stat.index}__].ipAddress}" />
<input type="hidden" th:field="*{clientList[__${stat.index}__].description}" />
</td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getClientID()}"></td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getIpAddress()}"></td>
<td th:text="${currentClient.getDescription()}"></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
When you want to select objects in thymeleaf, you dont actually need to create a wrapper for the purpose of storing a boolean select field. Using dynamic fields as per the thymeleaf guide with syntax th:field="*{rows[__${rowStat.index}__].variety}" is good for when you want to access an already existing set of objects in a collection. Its not really designed for doing selections by using wrapper objects IMO as it creates unnecessary boilerplate code and is sort of a hack.
Consider this simple example, a Person can select Drinks they like. Note: Constructors, Getters and setters are omitted for clarity. Also, these objects are normally stored in a database but I am using in memory arrays to explain the concept.
public class Person {
private Long id;
private List<Drink> drinks;
}
public class Drink {
private Long id;
private String name;
}
Spring controllers
The main thing here is that we are storing the Person in the Model so we can bind it to the form within th:object.
Secondly, the selectableDrinks are the drinks a person can select on the UI.
#GetMapping("/drinks")
public String getDrinks(Model model) {
Person person = new Person(30L);
// ud normally get these from the database.
List<Drink> selectableDrinks = Arrays.asList(
new Drink(1L, "coke"),
new Drink(2L, "fanta"),
new Drink(3L, "sprite")
);
model.addAttribute("person", person);
model.addAttribute("selectableDrinks", selectableDrinks);
return "templates/drinks";
}
#PostMapping("/drinks")
public String postDrinks(#ModelAttribute("person") Person person) {
// person.drinks will contain only the selected drinks
System.out.println(person);
return "templates/drinks";
}
Template code
Pay close attention to the li loop and how selectableDrinks is used to get all possible drinks that can be selected.
The checkbox th:field really expands to person.drinks since th:object is bound to Person and *{drinks} simply is the shortcut to referring to a property on the Person object. You can think of this as just telling spring/thymeleaf that any selected Drinks are going to be put into the ArrayList at location person.drinks.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org"
xmlns:layout="http://www.ultraq.net.nz/thymeleaf/layout" >
<body>
<div class="ui top attached segment">
<div class="ui top attached label">Drink demo</div>
<form class="ui form" th:action="#{/drinks}" method="post" th:object="${person}">
<ul>
<li th:each="drink : ${selectableDrinks}">
<div class="ui checkbox">
<input type="checkbox" th:field="*{drinks}" th:value="${drink.id}">
<label th:text="${drink.name}"></label>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="field">
<button class="ui button" type="submit">Submit</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Any way...the secret sauce is using th:value=${drinks.id}. This relies on spring converters. When the form is posted, spring will try recreate a Person and to do this it needs to know how to convert any selected drink.id strings into the actual Drink type. Note: If you did th:value${drinks} the value key in the checkbox html would be the toString() representation of a Drink which is not what you want, hence need to use the id!. If you are following along, all you need to do is create your own converter if one isn't already created.
Without a converter you will receive an error like
Failed to convert property value of type 'java.lang.String' to required type 'java.util.List' for property 'drinks'
You can turn on logging in application.properties to see the errors in detail.
logging.level.org.springframework.web=TRACE
This just means spring doesn't know how to convert a string id representing a drink.id into a Drink. The below is an example of a Converter that fixes this issue. Normally you would inject a repository in get access the database.
#Component
public class DrinkConverter implements Converter<String, Drink> {
#Override
public Drink convert(String id) {
System.out.println("Trying to convert id=" + id + " into a drink");
int parsedId = Integer.parseInt(id);
List<Drink> selectableDrinks = Arrays.asList(
new Drink(1L, "coke"),
new Drink(2L, "fanta"),
new Drink(3L, "sprite")
);
int index = parsedId - 1;
return selectableDrinks.get(index);
}
}
If an entity has a corresponding spring data repository, spring automatically creates the converters and will handle fetching the entity when an id is provided (string id seems to be fine too so spring does some additional conversions there by the looks). This is really cool but can be confusing to understand at first.
Related
I'm having an issue where I have a form that will save all updates to a formula. This loads fine and everything works except for when trying to delete an ingredient within a list that is in the updateFormula object.
When I pass my two #RequestParameters in to delete a specific ingredient, I recieve the error:
Required request parameter 'formulaId' for method parameter type String is not present
This has stumped me as the formulaId parameter is for the first #GetMapping method updateFormula, which retrieves the formula information that can be updated. I have tried adding the formulaId as a model object, and pass that into the deleteIngredientInFormula method, but that did not work either.
#GetMapping to get all formula details to display
#GetMapping("/update-formula")
public String updateFormula(#RequestParam("formulaId") String id, Model model) {
//unwraps the optional formula object if present, then adds to the model.
formulaService.getFormulaById(id).ifPresent(f -> model.addAttribute("updatedFormula",f));
return "Update-Formula-Form";
}
#GetMapping to select a specific ingredient in the list to delete
#GetMapping("delete-ingredient")
public String deleteIngredientInFormula(#RequestParam("ingredientId") String inId,
#RequestParam("formId") String formId) {
formulaService.deleteIngredientInFormula(formId, inId);
return "redirect:/update-formula";
}
Thymeleaf Page: Update-Formula-Form
<div class="container">
<h2>Formula Update Form</h2>
<form action="#" th:action="#{/save-updated-formula}" method="post" th:object="${updatedFormula}">
<input type="text" th:readonly="true" th:field="*{formulaId}">
<input type="text" th:field="*{formulaName}">
<input type="text" th:field="*{dosageForm}">
<input type="text" th:readonly="true" th:field="*{unitWeight}">
<input type="text" th:field="*{servingSize}">
<!--FORMULA INGREDIENTS (SELECT ACTION) -->
<div class="container table-responsive">
<table class="table table-striped">
<thead class="table-light">
<tr>
<td>Ingredient ID</td>
<td>Ingredient Name</td>
<td>Type</td>
<td>Potency</td>
<td>Manufacturer</td>
<td>Label Claim (mg)</td>
<td>Delete Ingredient</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr th:each="ingredient, holder : *{ingredients}">
<td><input th:readonly="true" th:field="*{ingredients[__${holder.index}__].ingredientId}"></td>
<td><input th:readonly="true" th:field="*{ingredients[__${holder.index}__].ingredientName}"></td>
<td><input th:readonly="true" th:field="*{ingredients[__${holder.index}__].type}"></td>
<td><input th:field="*{ingredients[__${holder.index}__].potency}"></td>
<td><input th:readonly="true" th:field="*{ingredients[__${holder.index}__].manufacturer}"></td>
<td><input th:field="*{ingredients[__${holder.index}__].labelClaim}"></td>
<td>
<a th:href="#{/delete-ingredient(ingredientId=${ingredient.getIngredientId()}, formId=${updatedFormula.getFormulaId()})}"
class="btn btn-info btn-sm">Delete</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-info col-2">Save Formula Details</button>
</form>
</div>
When you call the #GetMapping("delete-ingredient") endpoint you are then redirecting to update-formula which requires formulaId. That is why you are getting the error. You are basically redirecting to update-formula without any additional data. You need to add that as follows:
#GetMapping("delete-ingredient")
public String deleteIngredientInFormula(#RequestParam("ingredientId") String inId,
#RequestParam("formId") String formId) {
formulaService.deleteIngredientInFormula(formId, inId);
return "redirect:/update-formula?formulaId=" + formId;
}
Additionally, you might want to use the same parameter names for the same thing. You have #RequestParam("formulaId") String id and #RequestParam("formId") String formId which if I understood this correctly are one and the same thing formulaId.
Finally, you definitely shouldn't use a GET to delete data. That is why the DELETE HTTP method exists.
Hello Guys.
I have simple Storage page whichs display all Products from DB.
I set to each of them with Unique name to change the Amount of product.
When i want to catch this value in Java method its returns me null.
Can you help me what i need to do to corretly catching value's in this text inputs ?
Controller :
#Controller
public class StoragePageController extends HttpServlet {
#GET
#RequestMapping(value = "/storage/subamount/{id}")
public String substractTheAmountValue(#PathVariable("id") int id, Model model, HttpServletRequest request) {
String amount_req = request.getParameter("amount_sub_" + id);
System.out.println(amount_req);
return null;
}
}
JSP fragment :
<c:set var="licznik" value="${recordStartCounter }" />
<div align="center">
<table width="1000" border="0" cellpadding="6" cellspacing="2">
<c:forEach var="u" items="${productList }">
<c:set var="licznik" value="${licznik+1}" />
<tr onmouseover="changeTrBg(this)" onmouseout="defaultTrBg(this)">
<td align="right"><c:out value="${licznik }" /></td>
<td align="left"><c:out value="${u.description }" /></td>
<td align="left"><c:out value="${u.amount }" /></td>
<td align="center"><input type="text" name="amount_sub_${licznik}" id="amount_sub_${licznik}"></td>
<td align="center"><input type="button" value="Substract the value" onclick="window.location.href='${pageContext.request.contextPath}/storage/subamount/${licznik}'"/></td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
</table>
You should be having your API controller like the one given below given that your UI is posting the data to your API / Controller (assuming you are using the latest version of Spring Boot). You have a #Get mapping which does not accept request payload in the body.
#RestController
public class StoragePageController {
#PostMapping(value = "/storage/subamount/{id}", produces = {"application/json"})
public String substractTheAmountValue(#PathVariable("id") int id, Model model) {
String amount_req = id;
System.out.println(amount_req);
return null;
}
}
I am trying to pass the information from a thymeleaf list and trying to add it to database.
I am getting data from the tmdb and it will be changing so i display the information obtain to the endpoint "/LatestMovies" this information is not saved in the db and ether should it be. so i am trying to add a save button for the custumer to add the movie listed.(its simple it just haves movieid and moviename)
Showing the movies listed i have no problem and it works fine but where i get error is when i add a hidden form. The current code i have is this:
<div class="container">
<table class="table table-hover">
<tr>
<th>Id</th>
<th>Name</th>
</tr>
<tr th:each="LatestMovies : ${latestMovies}">
<td th:text="${LatestMovies.id}"></td>
<td th:text="${LatestMovies.movieName}"></td>
<td>
<form action="#" th:action="#{/LatestMovies}" th:object="${addMovies}" method="post">
<p><input type="hidden" th:field="*{id}" th:attr="value = ${LatestMovies.id}" /></p>
<p><input type="hidden" th:field="*{movieName}" th:attr="value = ${LatestMovies.movieName}" /></p>
<p><input type="submit" value="Submit" /></p>
</form>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
#Controller
public class LatestMoviesController {
#Autowired
private LatestMoviesDao listOfMovies;
#Autowired
private savedMoviesDao movieRepo;
#GetMapping("/LatestMovies")
public String prueba(Model model) {
TmdbMovies movies = new TmdbApi("22914f477aaa3e7f86c6f5434df8d1eb").getMovies();
ResultsPage<MovieDb> movie = movies.getPopularMovies("en", 1);
for(int i=0; i <= 19; i++){
int movieId = movie.getResults().get(i).getId();
String movieName = movie.getResults().get(i).toString();
listOfMovies.save(new LatestMovies(movieId, movieName));
}
model.addAttribute("latestMovies", listOfMovies.findAll());
return "index";
}
#PostMapping("/LatestMovies")
public String save(#ModelAttribute("addMovies") Model model, SavedMovies addMovies) {
movieRepo.save(addMovies);
return "index";
}
}
Thx in advance
First, let's change your form. You don't need to add a new object to it, since you are already iterating through a list of them. That way, you will also avoid having to add the value for each field manually using th:attr. What we are gonna do, is send the required params separately and then build our movie object with them.
<div class="container">
<table class="table table-hover">
<tr>
<th>Id</th>
<th>Name</th>
</tr>
<tr th:each="LatestMovies : ${latestMovies}">
<td th:text="${LatestMovies.id}"></td>
<td th:text="${LatestMovies.movieName}"></td>
<td>
<form th:action="#{/LatestMovies}" method="post">
<p><input type="hidden" th:value="${LatestMovies.id}" name="id"/></p>
<p><input type="hidden" th:value="${LatestMovies.movieName}" name="name"/></p>
<p><input type="submit" value="Submit"/></p>
</form>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
Now, on your controller, do the following modifications.
#PostMapping("/LatestMovies")
public String save(#RequestParam("id") Integer id, #RequesParam("name") String name) {
SavedMovies movie = new SavedMovies();
movie.setId(id);
movie.setName(name);
movieRepo.save(movie);
return "index";
}
These changes should do the trick.
I've a table which has multiple columns as in my database table. Few of the columns are editable and the values entered by the user should be updated back in the database on click of submit. For this Ive a foreach loop with value as HashMap of list of bean.
Below is my foreach loop:
<c:forEach items="${feeType.value}" var="feeItem" varStatus="feeVar">
<td >[b]<form:checkbox disabled="true" class="editable${ifeeCount}" path="includeFeeValue" value="${feeVar.index}"/> [/b]</td>
<td >${feeItem.feetypeId} </td>
<td >${feeItem.feeValue} </td>
<td >[b]<form:input class="editable${ifeeCount}" disabled="true" path="${feeItem.overridenFee}" value="${feeItem.overridenFee}"/>[/b]</td>
<td><form:errors path="overriddenFee" cssClass="error" /></td>
<td >${feeItem.lastUpdatedBy} </td>
<td >${feeItem.lastUpdatedDate} </td>
<td > ${feeItem.approvedBy}</td>
<td >${feeItem.approvalDate}</td>
<td align="left">[b]<form:input class="editable${ifeeCount}" disabled="true" path="feeComments[${feeVar.index}]"/>[/b]</td>
<td><form:errors path="feeComments" cssClass="error" /></td>
I'm iterating through a map called feeApprovalByFundId which is Map>. How do I get the updated values of the columns like checkbox, input box? I'm able to get in a String or String array but I won't know to which key was that mapped to. (Eg. Fund1 will have 10 fees - I will have under one hashmap key).
I tried iterating like this :
Collection<List<MyBaseBean>> newList = paswFeeMaintForm.getFeeApprovalByFundId().values();
for(List<MyBaseBean> myList: newList){
for(MyBaseBean myBean : myList){
System.out.println("Overriden fee : "+myBean.getOverridenFee());
}
}
The path in the form control binding is a string that represents a property binding expression. When the form is rendered, Spring knows what feeItem is due to the JSTL context in which the form control is being rendered. But on POST, that context is lost, so feeItem doesn't make sense.
Instead, given a form bean like this:
public class FormBean {
private Map<Integer, ChildBean> children = new HashMap<>();
public Map<Integer, ChildBean> getChildren() { return children; }
}
public class ChildBean {
private String name;
private String age;
}
And a controller like this:
#ModelAttribute("formBean")
public FormBean createFormBean() {
FormBean bean = new FormBean();
bean.add(new ChildBean("Joe", 5));
bean.add(new Childbean("Sam", 10));
}
#RequestMapping(...)
public String post(#ModelAttribute("formBean") FormBean formBean) { ... }
#RequestMapping(...)
public String get(#ModelAttribute("formBean") FormBean formBean) { ... }
In the view you would do this:
<form:form modelAttribute="formBean">
<c:forEach items="${formBean.children}" varStatus="s">
<form:input path="children[${s.index}].name" />
<form:input path="children[${s.index}].age" />
</c:forEach>
</form:form>
The rendered form elements would look something like:
<input type="text" name="children[0].name" />
<input type="text" name="children[0].age" />
<input type="text" name="children[1].name" />
<input type="text" name="children[1].age" />
Note that this is the standard indexed property syntax. Now, on the server side, there is enough context to determine which item in the collection should be modified.
For a map, the following no longer applies:
Also note that you don't have to return a list, but can specify the bean method to take an index and a single item, allowing you to define sparse collections (if you haven't constructed the collection ahead of time).
I'm using spring mvc for the first time and I'm trying to display and edit a structure in jsp.
I have a class Snippet, which holds a list of objects of type Sentence:
public class Snippet {
private int id;
private List<Sentence> sentences;
// getters, setters, default constructor
}
public class Sentence {
private int id;
private int scale;
private String text;
// getters, setters, default constructor
}
In my controller I give a new snippet for editing and when user clicks "save" store it to my db, then return another one. Currently the sentences list of the snippet is null:
#RequestMapping("/snippet")
public ModelAndView getSnippet() {
return new ModelAndView("snippet", "snippet", snippetService.getSnippet());
}
#RequestMapping("/save")
public ModelAndView saveSnippet(#ModelAttribute Snippet snippet) {
if(snippet != null && snippet.getSentences() != null && !snippet.getSentences().isEmpty()) {
snippetService.updateSnippet(snippet);
}
return new ModelAndView("snippet", "snippet", snippetService.getSnippet());
}
In my snippet.jsp I'd like to display the snippet sentences with their scale, and on save, pass snippet with sentences and scales to the controller for storage:
<form:form method="post" action="save" modelAttribute="snippet">
...
<c:forEach var="sentence" items="${snippet.sentences}">
<tr>
<td>${sentence.id}</td>
<td>${sentence.text}</td>
<td><input type="range" name="sentence.scale" value="${sentence.scale}"
path="sentence.scale" min="0" max="5" /></td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
<tr>
<td colspan="4"><input type="submit" value="Save" /></td>
</tr>
I think I have to find the right way to use the path attribute but I can't figure it out.
The JSTL c:forEach tag provides the attribute varStatus, which will expose the loop status to the specified variable. Reference the index of varStatus to obtain the index of the current loop and use that index to specify the index of the collection item you want to bind or display.
<c:forEach var="sentence" items="${snippet.sentences}" varStatus="i">
<tr>
<td>${sentence.id}</td>
<td>${sentence.text}</td>
<td>
<form:input type="range"
name="snippet.sentences[${i.index}].scale"
path="sentences[${i.index}].scale"
min="0" max="5"
/></td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>