I have error while executing java command with .sh file with external library.
I have wrote a script called executer.cmd which contains
java -cp .;hsql.jar hsqlconnector %*
its working fine with windows.
For Unix also I have wrote a script and make u+x with chmod but still m getting error
of
bash: hsql.jar command not found
My executor.sh looks like
java -cp .;hsql.jar hsqlconnector %*
On Linux you must use : (colon) instead of ; (semi-colon) to separate entries on a path, because ; has a different meaning in the shell on Linux.
See here:
http://www.coderanch.com/t/526784/Linux-UNIX/cp-linux-include-additional-jar
Related
I am currently using a linux system to execute a specific command that translates into another java command (java - jar)
For example:
when i try execute /usr/bin/a in terminal, it will read the /usr/bin/a command and translates into 'java -jar' command
I do not want to execute 'java -jar' command directly and i would to specify a full path in executing the command so is there a possible way to achieve this without using a script like /.sh?
Things that i have attempted:
i have tried using the alias command in bashrc files
for example in bashrc file:
alias /usr/bin/a='java - jar'
but when i try to source the bashrc files, it gives me an invalid alias.
I know i can use a /.sh script to execute the command but that is not my intention to do it.
Have you tried to write a bash script with java -jar and execute it ?
You test.sh file will contain:
java -jar test.jar
And after that you can run
./test.sh
And offcourse you can put to bin directory or create an alias for that bash file
This is my exact batch file. I have tried to convert it doing some research online and get an error
"Failed to execute child process "/home/pi/Desktop/TeachVal/TeachValLinuxShell" (No such file or directory)
echo off
cls
echo Running TeachVAL II...
set path=%path%;/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_65.jdk/Contents/Home/bin
java -classpath comm.jar;Robot.jar;TeachVAL TeachVAL
cls
exit
This one is my attempt at translating.
#!/bin/bash
set +v
clear
echo "Running TeachVAL II..."
java -cp ".dir1;dir2;path/home/pi/Desktop/TeachVAL/comm.jar;
path/home/pi/Desktop/TeachVAL/Robot.jar;/home/pi/Desktop/TeachVAL/TeachVAL"
clear
exit
Welcome to Linux--life is good here, but there are a few things that work slightly differently, when compared to Windows.
One difference is that Windows uses semicolon (;) to separate entries in a list of paths, but Linux uses colons (:) for that purpose.
So, the Windows command:
java -classpath comm.jar;Robot.jar;TeachVAL TeachVAL
would correspond to this on Linux:
java -classpath comm.jar:Robot.jar:TeachVAL TeachVAL
In general, on Linux, semicolons are used to put multiple command lines into a single line. Once you've learned that, I think you can then understand why:
java -cp .dir1;/home/pi/Desktop/TeachVAL/TeachVAL
would be the same as:
java -cp .dir1
/home/pi/Desktop/TeachVAL/TeachVAL
That would run java (with no class to be executed) and then try to run "/home/pi/Desktop/TeachVAL/TeachVAL" which can't be found.
There are many more differences to learn; here's a page that will help you get started: http://tldp.org/LDP/abs/html/dosbatch.html
I'm rank new to bash thus the question.
I've a java program that I've exported as a .jar.
This file when run as
java -jar somefile.jar
goes into an infinite loop and awaits a file name. Based on the correct file path it generates an output.
How do I write a bash script to do automated testing of this project.
I need the scrip to do the following -
Run the program, which is run the same command
provide an array of 5 files as an input to the program
For each file write the output to an log file.
This should do it.
#!/bin/bash
files="$#"
for i in $files;
do
echo "Doing $i"
java -jar somefile.jar <<< "$i"
done
Make sure you chmod u+x filename it first. Then call it like this:
./filename firstfile secondfile thirdfile etc.
Other:
As sjsam pointed out, the use of <<< is a strictly bash thing. You are apparently using bash ("I'm rank new to bash..."), but if you weren't, this would not work.
Suppose my java program is HelloWorld.java. We can run it in 2 ways:
1st using executable jar
2nd by running java class from terminal
create a new text file and name it hello.sh
In hello.sh
!/bin/bash
clear
java -jar HelloWorld.jar
Save it and open terminal:
1 navigate to directory where your HelloWorld.jar is present
2 give permission to terminal to run the bash script by using the following command
sudo chmod 754 hello.sh
3 run you script by running the following command
./hello.sh
I'm trying to execute a Java program from a perl script.
In the command line I wrote:
java -cp C:\\Users\\Ivan\\workspace2\\Algo\\bin gale_shapely.gs1 1000
and it worked just fine.
When I try to transport it to my perl script like this:
#!/usr/bin/perl
use warnings;
use strict;
system("java -cp C:\\Users\\Ivan\\workspace2\\Algo\\bin gale_shapely.gs1 1000");
I run into the error:
'java' is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable program or batch file
I'm fairly certain that I added Java to my PATH variable as well. My PATH variable is:
%JAVA_HOME%;C:\Ruby193\bin;%PYTHONDIR%;%PERLDIR%;
with JAVA_HOME as:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_11\bin
You could try giving the absoulte path to java in the system call.
Also notice that if the path has spaces in it, it is known to cause problems.
Try using PROGRA~2
I have a java program that I would like to be able to run from anywhere on my machine. I would like to run it from my Cygwin command prompt. I've made scripts to call the java program. I added the location of the java program to the classpath, and the scripts work when I run them from the java program's directory. However, when I try to run from any other directory, I get:
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: commandprogram/CommandProgram
This is my script:
#!/bin/sh
CWD=`dirname "$0"`
java -cp "$CWD/classes;$CWD/lib/AJarFile.jar" commandprogram/CommandProgram
Changing the java line to the following:
java -cp "$CWD/classes;$CWD/classes/commandprogram;$CWD/lib/AJarFile.jar" CommandProgram
produces the same results.
add your directory to classpath example:
java -classpath commandprogram CommandProgram
or
java -classpath directory_to_program Program
After trying just about everything I could think of, I echoed out the command and saw that there was mixing of Cygwin paths and Windows paths. The solution was to change the script to:
#!/bin/sh
CWD=`dirname "$0"`
CWD=`cygpath -w "$CWD"`
java -cp "$CWD/classes;$CWD/lib/AJarFile.jar" commandprogram/CommandProgram
Then CWD changed to "C:\Program Files\..." instead of "/cygdrive/c/Program\ Files/..."
I had previously encountered this problem and solved it with the cygpath -w solution, but then changed my script slightly and didn't notice that the path problem came back.
you have to use a dot to separate packages, not a slash.
java -cp "$CWD/classes;$CWD/lib/AJarFile.jar" commandprogram.CommandProgram
The usual way of running a java file is to save it in the Java/Bin folder and Run cmd
C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_05\bin> javac filename.java && java classname
If you save the file in different directory such as D:, you can use the following on the cmd prompt:
D:\Project java> set path=%path%;C:Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_05\bin