Fragment being displayed, overlaps current fragment instead of replacing it - java

UPDATE:
Still having the same problem, but I've added a fragment into the main_activity
welcome_screen_fragment:
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:clickable="true"
tools:context="me.alexoladele.quotebook.WelcomeScreen">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/welcome_screen_text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal|top"
android:layout_marginTop="144dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="#string/welcome_screen_text"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
android:textSize="36sp" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/start_button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal|bottom"
android:layout_marginBottom="47dp"
android:clickable="true"
android:enabled="true"
android:text="#string/start_button" />
</FrameLayout>
WelcomeScreen.java:
package me.alexoladele.quotebook;
import android.content.Context;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
/**
* A simple {#link Fragment} subclass.
* Activities that contain this fragment must implement the
* {#link WelcomeScreen.OnFragmentInteractionListener} interface
* to handle interaction events.
* Use the {#link WelcomeScreen#newInstance} factory method to
* create an instance of this fragment.
*/
public class WelcomeScreen extends Fragment {
// TODO: Rename parameter arguments, choose names that match
// the fragment initialization parameters, e.g. ARG_ITEM_NUMBER
private static final String ARG_PARAM1 = "param1";
private static final String ARG_PARAM2 = "param2";
// TODO: Rename and change types of parameters
private String mParam1;
private String mParam2;
//private OnFragmentInteractionListener mListener;
public WelcomeScreen() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
/**
* Use this factory method to create a new instance of
* this fragment using the provided parameters.
*
* #param param1 Parameter 1.
* #param param2 Parameter 2.
* #return A new instance of fragment WelcomeScreen.
*/
// TODO: Rename and change types and number of parameters
public static WelcomeScreen newInstance(String param1, String param2) {
WelcomeScreen fragment = new WelcomeScreen();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putString(ARG_PARAM1, param1);
args.putString(ARG_PARAM2, param2);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (getArguments() != null) {
mParam1 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM1);
mParam2 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM2);
}
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.welcome_screen_fragment, container, false);
}
/* // TODO: Rename method, update argument and hook method into UI event
public void onButtonPressed(Uri uri) {
if (mListener != null) {
mListener.onFragmentInteraction(uri);
}
}
#Override
public void onAttach(Context context) {
super.onAttach(context);
if (context instanceof OnFragmentInteractionListener) {
mListener = (OnFragmentInteractionListener) context;
} else {
throw new RuntimeException(context.toString()
+ " must implement OnFragmentInteractionListener");
}
}
#Override
public void onDetach() {
super.onDetach();
mListener = null;
}
*//**
* This interface must be implemented by activities that contain this
* fragment to allow an interaction in this fragment to be communicated
* to the activity and potentially other fragments contained in that
* activity.
* <p>
* See the Android Training lesson <a href=
* "http://developer.android.com/training/basics/fragments/communicating.html"
* >Communicating with Other Fragments</a> for more information.
*//*
public interface OnFragmentInteractionListener {
// TODO: Update argument type and name
void onFragmentInteraction(Uri uri);
}*/
}
ORIGINAL:
The setup I have is a main_activity fragment that just has welcome text, and when you tap the start button, it's supposed to switch fragments. Instead of replacing the current fragment, it just overlays it on top of the main_activity fragment and won't allow me to perform the action associated with the new fragment.
Main Activity example
quote_fragment overlapping main activity
activity_main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/main_activity"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:clickable="false"
android:contextClickable="false"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="me.alexoladele.quotebook.MainActivity">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/welcome_screen_text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal|top"
android:layout_marginTop="144dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="#string/welcome_screen_text"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
android:textSize="36sp" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/start_button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal|bottom"
android:layout_marginBottom="47dp"
android:clickable="true"
android:enabled="true"
android:text="#string/start_button" />
</FrameLayout>
ActivityMain.java
package me.alexoladele.quotebook;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
int count = 0;
final QuoteFragment quoteFragment = new QuoteFragment();
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
final Button startButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.start_button);
final TextView welcomeText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.welcome_screen_text);
if (startButton != null)
startButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
startSecondFragment(); // start your fragment from MainActivity
//startButton.setVisibility(v.GONE);
//welcomeText.setVisibility(v.GONE);
}
});
}
// This method will be in charge of handling your second fragment
private void startSecondFragment() {
android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager manager = getSupportFragmentManager();
manager.beginTransaction()
.setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_OPEN)
.replace(R.id.main_activity, quoteFragment)
.commit();
}
}
quote_fragment.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/quote_frag"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:clickable="true"
android:contextClickable="true">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/quote"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-medium"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="#string/tap_screen"
android:textColor="#a6a6a6"
android:textSize="26sp" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/person"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal|bottom"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-medium"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="#string/quotist_name"
android:textColor="#585858"
android:textSize="26sp"
android:visibility="visible" />
</FrameLayout>
QuoteFragment.java:
package me.alexoladele.quotebook;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
//import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
public class QuoteFragment extends android.support.v4.app.Fragment {
int count = 0;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.quote_fragment,container, false);
FrameLayout touch = (FrameLayout) v.findViewById(R.id.main_activity);
final TextView quoteText = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.quote);
// Makes quotes array
//region Description
String[] quotes = {
(Quotes go here, but I didnt put them here to save space)
};
//endregion
// Put quotes array into arraylist
final List<String> quoteList = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(quotes));
//
if (touch != null)
touch.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (count >= quoteList.size()) {
count = 0;
}
Quote q = new Quote("");
q.setQuote(quoteList.get(count));
quoteText.setText(q.getQuote());
count++;
v.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
#Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
return true;
}
});
}
});
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.quote_fragment, container, false);
}
}

Related

fragments and bottomNavigationView

enter image description hereI'm totally new in android studio and java.
I created one bottomNavigation for my app and I used 3 fragments and it's totally fine and working.
but now I want to add one seekBar and click listener on one of my fragments but I couldn't do it.
my question is in which life cycle view or function I have to add this seek bar click listener?
I want to add this code as a seekbar listener
seekBar.findViewById(R.id.seekBar);
textView.findViewById(R.id.textView3);
seekBar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress, boolean fromUser) {
textView.setText(progress+"/100");
}
#Override
public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
}
#Override
public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
}
});
**View**
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/f2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".SecondFragment">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="32dp"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="10dp"
android:gravity="center"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="#string/diary_pgae_sleep" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/textView3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="0/24" />
<SeekBar
android:id="#+id/seekBar"
style="#style/AppTheme"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="16dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:max="24"
android:progress="0"
android:progressDrawable="#drawable/track1"
android:thumb="#drawable/thumb"
android:thumbTint="#color/colorPrimaryDark"
android:indeterminate="false"/>
</LinearLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
**Code**
package com.example.myapplication;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff;
import android.os.Bundle;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.SeekBar;
import android.widget.TextView;
/**
* A simple {#link Fragment} subclass.
* Use the {#link SecondFragment#newInstance} factory method to
* create an instance of this fragment.
*/
public class SecondFragment extends Fragment {
SeekBar seekBar;
TextView textView;
// TODO: Rename parameter arguments, choose names that match
// the fragment initialization parameters, e.g. ARG_ITEM_NUMBER
private static final String ARG_PARAM1 = "param1";
private static final String ARG_PARAM2 = "param2";
// TODO: Rename and change types of parameters
private String mParam1;
private String mParam2;
public SecondFragment() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
/**
* Use this factory method to create a new instance of
* this fragment using the provided parameters.
*
* #param param1 Parameter 1.
* #param param2 Parameter 2.
* #return A new instance of fragment SecondFragment.
*/
// TODO: Rename and change types and number of parameters
public static SecondFragment newInstance(String param1, String param2) {
SecondFragment fragment = new SecondFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putString(ARG_PARAM1, param1);
args.putString(ARG_PARAM2, param2);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (getArguments() != null) {
mParam1 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM1);
mParam2 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM2);
}
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_second, container, false);
}
}
For this, you actually need separate java files that, in the class declaration, extends 'Fragment'. This is a really good youtube video for it:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bNpWGI_hGGg
Hope this helps.

Imageview to VideoView using fragment

I am trying to make an app with navigation drawer using fragment, where on the home screen there should be images and when you click the image it should take you to that particular image's fragment and video starts playing. But unfortunately I can't see any image on the home screen (maybe I am making mistake in layout). Please help me out. Thanks in advance.
Code below :-
main xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="#+id/drawer_layout"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context="com.hangout.google.heedbasketball.MainActivity"
tools:openDrawer="start"
tools:deviceIds= "tv"
tools:ignore="MergeRootFrame">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="#color/colorPrimaryDark"
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:theme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="#style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
android:elevation="4dp"/>
<ImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/i1"
android:src="#drawable/arena_reaction"/>
<ImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/i2"
android:src="#drawable/frequentflyer_diop"/>
<ImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/i3"
android:src="#drawable/frequentflyer_tyus"/>
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="#+id/fragement_container" />
</LinearLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:id="#+id/nav_view"
app:headerLayout="#layout/nav_header"
app:menu="#menu/drawer_menu"/>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
main java file
package com.hangout.google.heedbasketball;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.design.widget.NavigationView;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.GravityCompat;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.MenuItem;
abstract class MainActivity4 extends AppCompatActivity implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {
private DrawerLayout drawer;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
drawer = findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
NavigationView navigationView = findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this );
ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle
(this,drawer,toolbar,R.string.navigation_drawer_open,R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
drawer.addDrawerListener(toggle);
toggle.syncState();
}
#Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(#NonNull MenuItem menuItem) {
switch (menuItem.getItemId()) {
case R.id.nav_sound:
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragement_container,new SoundFragment()).commit();
break;
case R.id.nav_notifications:
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragement_container,new NotificationsFragment()).commit();
break;
case R.id.nav_sponsors:
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragement_container,new SponsorsFragment()).commit();
break;
case R.id.nav_about:
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragement_container,new AboutFragment()).commit();
break;
case R.id.nav_contact_us:
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragement_container,new ContactusFragment()).commit();
break;
case R.id.nav_privacy:
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragement_container,new PrivacyFragment()).commit();
break;
}
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
return true;
}
public class SectionPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
Fragment fragment = null;
switch (position) {
case 0:
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragement_container,new FirstFragment()).commit();
fragment = new FirstFragment();
break;
case 1:
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragement_container,new SecondFragment()).commit();
fragment = new SecondFragment();
case 2:
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragement_container,new ThirdFragment()).commit();
fragment = new ThirdFragment();
break;
default:
fragment = new FirstFragment();
}
return fragment;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return 3;
}
}
public void onBackpressed() {
if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)){
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
} else {
onBackPressed();
}
}
}
Here is the java fragment for one video I have defined in the same way for other videos too
package com.hangout.google.heedbasketball;
import android.content.Context;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.VideoView;
/**
* A simple {#link Fragment} subclass.
* Activities that contain this fragment must implement the
* {#link FirstFragment.OnFragmentInteractionListener} interface
* to handle interaction events.
* Use the {#link FirstFragment#newInstance} factory method to
* create an instance of this fragment.
*/
public class FirstFragment extends Fragment {
// TODO: Rename parameter arguments, choose names that match
// the fragment initialization parameters, e.g. ARG_ITEM_NUMBER
private static final String ARG_PARAM1 = "param1";
private static final String ARG_PARAM2 = "param2";
// TODO: Rename and change types of parameters
private String mParam1;
private String mParam2;
private OnFragmentInteractionListener mListener;
public FirstFragment() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
/**
* Use this factory method to create a new instance of
* this fragment using the provided parameters.
*
* #param param1 Parameter 1.
* #param param2 Parameter 2.
* #return A new instance of fragment FirstFragment.
*/
// TODO: Rename and change types and number of parameters
public static FirstFragment newInstance(String param1, String param2) {
FirstFragment fragment = new FirstFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putString(ARG_PARAM1, param1);
args.putString(ARG_PARAM2, param2);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
//My video code here
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (getArguments() != null) {
mParam1 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM1);
VideoView v1 = (VideoView) findViewById(R.id.v1);
v1.setVideoURI(Uri.parse("https://myvideo.mp4"));
v1.start();
v1.requestFocus();
v1.setKeepScreenOn(true);
}
}
private Object findViewById(int v1) {
return 0;
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_first, container, false);
}
// TODO: Rename method, update argument and hook method into UI event
public void onButtonPressed(Uri uri) {
if (mListener != null) {
mListener.onFragmentInteraction(uri);
}
}
#Override
public void onAttach(Context context) {
super.onAttach(context);
if (context instanceof OnFragmentInteractionListener) {
mListener = (OnFragmentInteractionListener) context;
} else {
throw new RuntimeException(context.toString() + " must implement OnFragmentInteractionListener");
}
}
#Override
public void onDetach() {
super.onDetach();
mListener = null;
}
/**
* This interface must be implemented by activities that contain this
* fragment to allow an interaction in this fragment to be communicated
* to the activity and potentially other fragments contained in that
* activity.
* <p>
* See the Android Training lesson <a href=
* "http://developer.android.com/training/basics/fragments/communicating.html"
* >Communicating with Other Fragments</a> for more information.
*/
public interface OnFragmentInteractionListener {
// TODO: Update argument type and name
void onFragmentInteraction(Uri uri);
}
}
xml file fragment for the video
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".FirstFragment"
android:background="#color/colorPrimaryDark">
<!-- TODO: Update blank fragment layout -->
<VideoView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="#+id/v1" />
</RelativeLayout>
You have created findViewById function in on create which returns 0.
You need a video reference from layout which you are inflating.
Something similar to this.
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_first, container, false);
// see the difference
VideoView v1 = (VideoView) view.findViewById(R.id.v1);
v1.setVideoURI(Uri.parse("https://myvideo.mp4"));
v1.start();
v1.requestFocus();
v1.setKeepScreenOn(true);
return view;
}

How to get the number in a message when click in the textView Fragment class

How to get the data in a message when click in the textView from Fragment
i Work on android studio
I hope to get the code with all thanks
How to get the data in a message when click in the textView from Fragment
i Work on android studio
I hope to get the code with all thanks
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CALL_LOG" />
Gratefully
class
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.CursorLoader;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.CallLog;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
/**
* Created by TAREQALEID1 on 09/06/2017.
*/
public class Tab1 extends Fragment {
View rootView;
boolean mDualPane;
int mCurCheckPosition = 0;
#Nullable
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, #Nullable ViewGroup container, #Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Button btnCheckFalAction ;
rootView=inflater.inflate(R.layout.tab1,container,false);
ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>> callLog=getCallLog();
CustomCallLogListAdapter adapter=new CustomCallLogListAdapter(getActivity(),R.layout.row_call_log_layout,callLog);
ListView list_calllog=(ListView)rootView.findViewById(R.id.list_calllog);
list_calllog.setAdapter(adapter);
btnCheckFalAction = (Button) rootView.findViewById(R.id.button2); // you have to use rootview object..
btnCheckFalAction.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Hello World", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
return rootView;
}
#Override
public void onActivityCreated(final Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
ListView list_calllog=(ListView)rootView.findViewById(R.id.list_calllog);
list_calllog.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int position,
long arg3) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Item clicked : " + position, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
}
#SuppressLint("NewApi")
public ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>> getCallLog()
{
ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>> callLog=new ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>>();
CursorLoader cursorLoader=new CursorLoader(getActivity(), CallLog.Calls.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
Cursor cursor=cursorLoader.loadInBackground();
if(cursor.moveToFirst())
{
while (cursor.moveToNext())
{
HashMap<String,String> hashMap=new HashMap<String, String>();
hashMap.put(CallLog.Calls.NUMBER, cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.NUMBER)));
hashMap.put(CallLog.Calls.DATE, cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.DATE)));
hashMap.put(CallLog.Calls.DURATION, cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(CallLog.Calls.DURATION)));
callLog.add(hashMap);
}
}
return callLog;
}
}
import android.content.Context;
import android.provider.CallLog;
import android.text.format.DateFormat;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
public class CustomCallLogListAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<HashMap<String,String>>
{
private ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>> callLogData;
private Context context;
private int resource;
private View view;
private Holder holder;
private HashMap<String,String> hashMap;
public CustomCallLogListAdapter(Context context, int resource,ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> objects)
{
super(context, resource, objects);
this.context=context;
this.resource=resource;
this.callLogData=objects;
}
#Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)
{
LayoutInflater inflater=(LayoutInflater)context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
view=inflater.inflate(resource, parent,false);
holder=new Holder();
holder.text_number=(TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.text_calllog_number);
holder.text_date=(TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.text_calllog_date);
holder.text_time=(TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.text_calllog_time);
hashMap=callLogData.get(position);
Date date=new Date(Long.parseLong(hashMap.get(CallLog.Calls.DATE)));
java.text.DateFormat dateFormat=DateFormat.getDateFormat(context);
java.text.DateFormat timeformat=DateFormat.getTimeFormat(context);
holder.text_number.setText(hashMap.get(CallLog.Calls.NUMBER));
holder.text_time.setText(timeformat.format(date));
holder.text_date.setText(dateFormat.format(date));
return view;
}
public class Holder
{
TextView text_number;
TextView text_date;
TextView text_time;
}
}
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
public class Getfolder1 extends AppCompatActivity {
/**
* The {#link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide
* fragments for each of the sections. We use a
* {#link FragmentPagerAdapter} derivative, which will keep every
* loaded fragment in memory. If this becomes too memory intensive, it
* may be best to switch to a
* {#link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}.
*/
private SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
/**
* The {#link ViewPager} that will host the section contents.
*/
private ViewPager mViewPager;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_getfolder1);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
// Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three
// primary sections of the activity.
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.container);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tabs);
mViewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new TabLayout.TabLayoutOnPageChangeListener(tabLayout));
tabLayout.addOnTabSelectedListener(new TabLayout.ViewPagerOnTabSelectedListener(mViewPager));
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_getfolder1, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
/**
* A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
*/
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
public PlaceholderFragment() {
}
/**
* Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section
* number.
*/
public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
}
/**
* A {#link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to
* one of the sections/tabs/pages.
*/
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch (position){
case 0:
Tab1 tab1= new Tab1();
return tab1;
case 1:
Tab2 tab2= new Tab2();
return tab2;
}
return null;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
// Show 3 total pages.
return 2;
}
}
}
<!-- begin snippet: js hide: false console: true babel: false -->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/lyt1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/textView5"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:text="TextView"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText"
tools:text="مرحبا" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/button2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:text="Button"
tools:ignore="HardcodedText" />
<ListView
android:id="#+id/list_calllog"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
<!-- begin snippet: js hide: false console: true babel: false -->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/main_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context="imagingstudents2.com.imagingstudents2.Getfolder1">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/appbar_padding_top"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
app:popupTheme="#style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay"
app:title="#string/app_name">
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<android.support.design.widget.TabItem
android:id="#+id/tabItem"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="#string/tab_text_1" />
<android.support.design.widget.TabItem
android:id="#+id/tabItem2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="#string/tab_text_2" />
</android.support.design.widget.TabLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
row_call_log_layout.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/const1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="100dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:layout_marginLeft="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:layout_marginRight="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:layout_marginTop="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/text_calllog_number"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#android:color/holo_orange_light"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/lyott2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/text_calllog_number">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/text_calllog_date"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
tools:ignore="NestedWeights" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/text_calllog_time"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
Add an OnclickListener to the holder.text_number:
String message = "";
holder.text_number.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
message = textview.getText().toString();
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Message : " + message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
Now do whatever you want with the message String.
final TextView text_number2=(TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.text_calllog_number);
holder.text_number.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Toast.makeText( context, "" + text_number2.getText().toString() , Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
Ten days I look for the answer .....Wadaane .... Thank you very much

saving & reloading edittext value when switching between fragments

java & Two.java)
into each fragments there's editext:
One : editText_One
Two : editText_Two
How to save and resotre editText_One (and editText_Two), when i switch between fragments?
I've tried several things after reading tutos, but nothing working well ;(
One.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_one"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="one" />
<EditText
android:layout_width="237dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:inputType="date"
android:ems="10"
android:id="#+id/editText_One"
android:text="blabla"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" />
</LinearLayout>
Two.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tv_one"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="TWO" />
<EditText
android:layout_width="237dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:inputT`enter code here`ype="date"
android:ems="10"
android:id="#+id/editText_Two"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" />
One.java :
/**
*
*/
package com.example.navigationsubmenu;
/**
* #author info-medios
*
*/
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.Calendar;
public class One extends Fragment {
// public static final String EXTRA_URL_nommatiere = "url";
EditText editText_one;
// String valeur;
private final String PERSISTENT_VARIABLE_BUNDLE_KEY = "persistentVariable";
public One() {
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
/* Bundle bundle = getActivity().getIntent().getExtras();
Bundle mySavedInstanceState = getArguments();
if (bundle!= null) {// to avoid the NullPointerException
// editText_one.setText("premiere");
String persistentVariable = mySavedInstanceState.getString(PERSISTENT_VARIABLE_BUNDLE_KEY);
editText_one.setText(persistentVariable);
}*/
Bundle extras = getActivity().getIntent().getExtras();
if (extras != null) {
String persistentVariable = extras.getString(PERSISTENT_VARIABLE_BUNDLE_KEY);
editText_one.setText(persistentVariable);
}
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.one, container, false);
//Instancier vos composants graphique ici (faîtes vos findViewById)
editText_one = (EditText) view.findViewById(R.id.editText_One); //getview marche aussi
/* Bundle extras = getActivity().getIntent().getExtras();
if (extras != null) {
valeur = extras.getString(EXTRA_URL_nommatiere); //Affiche le nom matiere
}
else
{
}
editText_one.setText(valeur );*/
return view;
}
#Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
String persistentVariable = editText_one.getText().toString();
Intent intent = new Intent(getActivity(), One.class);
intent.putExtra(persistentVariable, PERSISTENT_VARIABLE_BUNDLE_KEY);
//startActivity(intent);
getArguments().putString(persistentVariable, PERSISTENT_VARIABLE_BUNDLE_KEY);
}
/* #Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
Bundle extras = getActivity().getIntent().getExtras();
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
// Restore last state for checked position.
valeur = extras.getString(EXTRA_URL_nommatiere);
}
}
#Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
savedInstanceState.putString("TEXT", valeur);
}*/
/* #Override
protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
Log.v(TAG, "Inside of onRestoreInstanceState");
valeur = extras.getString(EXTRA_URL_nommatiere);
}*/
}
Can someone can help me please,
many thnaks
First you need to attach the fragments to activity then you can simply define two strings String one ,String two in the activity containing the fragments and assign the value of each editText to diffrent one
i.e
String one=editTextOne.getText.toString();
String two=editTextTwo.getText.toString();
When you have to switch between either activities or fragments, you can use Shared Preferences to store a small amount of datas and retrieve them.
Shared Prefs are small sets of key/value pairs.
Write
SharedPreferences sharedPref = getActivity().getPreferences(Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPref.();
editor.putInt(getString(R.string.saved_high_score), newHighScore);
editor.commit();
Read
SharedPreferences sharedPref = getActivity().getPreferences(Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
int defaultValue = getResources().getInteger(R.string.saved_high_score_default);
long highScore = sharedPref.getInt(getString(R.string.saved_high_score), defaultValue);
You can write and read any primitive data types such as Strings using put[Type] and get[Type] methods.
Source codes above come from the official android developer training and belongs to Android.
"is there a way with saveInstanceState ?"
I think this bundle is usefull when one activity is destroyed and created by Screen rotation or resumed after a call, but not when switching between activities and fragments.
But you can try it. I know that views like EditText with id have a built-in saveInstanceState so you do not have to handle it manually.
To switch between fragments you can use activity class scoped properties. You will need to add interfaces to your fragments to allow them to communicate with the activity.
EXAMPLE
The following example shows how to switch between fragments and keep EditText values.
The MainActivity contains a FrameLayout and two buttons. The fragment transaction is done on button click events.
Fragments include an interface to communicate with the activity. Each time the EditText value is changed, the activity's property is updated.
The activity communicates with the fragment to set EditText value right after the transaction.
First of all, here are xml layouts files for the MainActivity, the FragmentA and the FragmentB classes :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:weightSum="100"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="morbak.stackoverflow.fragmentcommunication.MainActivity">
<FrameLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/fragment_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="50"/>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="50"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="100">
<Button
android:id="#+id/button1"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="50"
android:text="Fragment A" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/button2"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="50"
android:text="Fragment B" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<EditText
android:id="#+id/etOne"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Fragment A content"/>
</LinearLayout>
fragment_a.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<EditText
android:id="#+id/etTwo"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Fragment B content"/>
</LinearLayout>
fragment_b.xml
Then, here are Fragments A and B classes. Source code is self explanatory.
package morbak.stackoverflow.fragmentcommunication;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class FragmentA extends Fragment {
//Views
EditText etOne;
//Fields
String value;
//Listeners
OnFragmentASelectedListener mCallback;
//Context
Context context;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
//Inflate views and layouts
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_a, container, false);
etOne = (EditText) rootView.findViewById(R.id.etOne);
//Events
etOne.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
#Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
}
#Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
//Execute the interface's abstract method
mCallback.onFragmentASelected(s.toString());
}
#Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
}
});
etOne.setText(value);
return rootView;
}
//Set the fragment's field value
public void setEditText(String newValue) {
value = newValue;
}
//Interface
public interface OnFragmentASelectedListener {
public void onFragmentASelected(String value);
}
//Throws an exception if the activity implements FragmentA.OnFragmentASelectedListener, but not the abstract method
#Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
context = activity;
// This makes sure that the container activity has implemented
// the callback interface. If not, it throws an exception
try {
mCallback = (OnFragmentASelectedListener) activity;
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
throw new ClassCastException(activity.toString()
+ " must implement OnFragmentASelectedListener");
}
}
}
FragmentA.java
The same work should be done with FragmentB, but you obviously have to search and replace FragmentA to FragmentB and etOne to etTwo.
Finally, here is the MainActivity who handles fragment transactions and uses fragments' listeners :
package morbak.stackoverflow.fragmentcommunication;
import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements FragmentA.OnFragmentASelectedListener, FragmentB.OnFragmentBSelectedListener {
Button button1;
Button button2;
FragmentTransaction transaction;
FragmentA fragmentA;
FragmentB fragmentB;
String editTextOne;
String editTextTwo;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
button1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
button2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
editTextOne = "";
editTextTwo = "";
button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
fragmentA = new FragmentA();
transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, fragmentA);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.commit();
fragmentA.setEditText(editTextOne);
}
});
button2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
fragmentB = new FragmentB();
transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, fragmentB);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.commit();
fragmentB.setEditText(editTextTwo);
}
});
}
public void onFragmentASelected(String value) {
editTextOne = value;
}
public void onFragmentBSelected(String value) {
editTextTwo = value;
}
}
MainActivity.java

Fragment overlapping another fragment instead of replacing it

The setup I have is a main_activity fragment that just has welcome text, and when you tap the start button, it's supposed to switch fragments. Instead of replacing the current fragment, it just overlays it on top of the main_activity fragment and won't allow me to perform the action associated with the new fragment.
Main Activity example
quote_fragment overlapping main activity
activity_main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/main_activity"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:clickable="false"
android:contextClickable="false"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="me.alexoladele.quotebook.MainActivity">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/welcome_screen_text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal|top"
android:layout_marginTop="144dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="#string/welcome_screen_text"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
android:textSize="36sp" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/start_button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal|bottom"
android:layout_marginBottom="47dp"
android:clickable="true"
android:enabled="true"
android:text="#string/start_button" />
</FrameLayout>
ActivityMain.java
package me.alexoladele.quotebook;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
int count = 0;
final QuoteFragment quoteFragment = new QuoteFragment();
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
final Button startButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.start_button);
final TextView welcomeText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.welcome_screen_text);
if (startButton != null)
startButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
startSecondFragment(); // start your fragment from MainActivity
//startButton.setVisibility(v.GONE);
//welcomeText.setVisibility(v.GONE);
}
});
}
// This method will be in charge of handling your second fragment
private void startSecondFragment() {
android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager manager = getSupportFragmentManager();
manager.beginTransaction()
.setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_OPEN)
.replace(R.id.main_activity, quoteFragment)
.commit();
}
}
quote_fragment.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/quote_frag"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:clickable="true"
android:contextClickable="true">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/quote"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-medium"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="#string/tap_screen"
android:textColor="#a6a6a6"
android:textSize="26sp" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/person"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal|bottom"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-medium"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="#string/quotist_name"
android:textColor="#585858"
android:textSize="26sp"
android:visibility="visible" />
</FrameLayout>
QuoteFragment.java:
package me.alexoladele.quotebook;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
//import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
public class QuoteFragment extends android.support.v4.app.Fragment {
int count = 0;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.quote_fragment,container, false);
FrameLayout touch = (FrameLayout) v.findViewById(R.id.main_activity);
final TextView quoteText = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.quote);
// Makes quotes array
//region Description
String[] quotes = {
(Quotes go here, but I didn't put them here to save space)
};
//endregion
// Put quotes array into arraylist
final List<String> quoteList = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(quotes));
//
if (touch != null)
touch.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (count >= quoteList.size()) {
count = 0;
}
Quote q = new Quote("");
q.setQuote(quoteList.get(count));
quoteText.setText(q.getQuote());
count++;
v.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
#Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
return true;
}
});
}
});
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.quote_fragment, container, false);
}
}
welcome_screen_fragment:
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:clickable="true"
tools:context="me.alexoladele.quotebook.WelcomeScreen">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/welcome_screen_text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal|top"
android:layout_marginTop="144dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="#string/welcome_screen_text"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
android:textSize="36sp" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/start_button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal|bottom"
android:layout_marginBottom="47dp"
android:clickable="true"
android:enabled="true"
android:text="#string/start_button" />
</FrameLayout>
WelcomeScreen.java:
package me.alexoladele.quotebook;
import android.content.Context;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
/**
* A simple {#link Fragment} subclass.
* Activities that contain this fragment must implement the
* {#link WelcomeScreen.OnFragmentInteractionListener} interface
* to handle interaction events.
* Use the {#link WelcomeScreen#newInstance} factory method to
* create an instance of this fragment.
*/
public class WelcomeScreen extends Fragment {
// TODO: Rename parameter arguments, choose names that match
// the fragment initialization parameters, e.g. ARG_ITEM_NUMBER
private static final String ARG_PARAM1 = "param1";
private static final String ARG_PARAM2 = "param2";
// TODO: Rename and change types of parameters
private String mParam1;
private String mParam2;
//private OnFragmentInteractionListener mListener;
public WelcomeScreen() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
/**
* Use this factory method to create a new instance of
* this fragment using the provided parameters.
*
* #param param1 Parameter 1.
* #param param2 Parameter 2.
* #return A new instance of fragment WelcomeScreen.
*/
// TODO: Rename and change types and number of parameters
public static WelcomeScreen newInstance(String param1, String param2) {
WelcomeScreen fragment = new WelcomeScreen();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putString(ARG_PARAM1, param1);
args.putString(ARG_PARAM2, param2);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (getArguments() != null) {
mParam1 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM1);
mParam2 = getArguments().getString(ARG_PARAM2);
}
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.welcome_screen_fragment, container, false);
}
/* // TODO: Rename method, update argument and hook method into UI event
public void onButtonPressed(Uri uri) {
if (mListener != null) {
mListener.onFragmentInteraction(uri);
}
}
#Override
public void onAttach(Context context) {
super.onAttach(context);
if (context instanceof OnFragmentInteractionListener) {
mListener = (OnFragmentInteractionListener) context;
} else {
throw new RuntimeException(context.toString()
+ " must implement OnFragmentInteractionListener");
}
}
#Override
public void onDetach() {
super.onDetach();
mListener = null;
}
*//**
* This interface must be implemented by activities that contain this
* fragment to allow an interaction in this fragment to be communicated
* to the activity and potentially other fragments contained in that
* activity.
* <p>
* See the Android Training lesson <a href=
* "http://developer.android.com/training/basics/fragments/communicating.html"
* >Communicating with Other Fragments</a> for more information.
*//*
public interface OnFragmentInteractionListener {
// TODO: Update argument type and name
void onFragmentInteraction(Uri uri);
}*/
}
Don't replace your top-level view group. Create an empty frame layout inside of the top-level frame layout and use that as the ID to replace.
If you have elements in the main layout you no longer want visible you'll have to hide them (or use a fragment to show them in the first place which will get replaced).

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