How to show JSON response in single arrayList? - java

I am fetching some JSON data with:
for (int i = 0; i < jsonarray.length(); i++) {
jsonobject = jsonarray.getJSONObject(i);
ArrayList<String> listdata = new ArrayList<>();
listdata.add(jsonobject.getString("ans1"));
Log.e("listdata", String.valueOf(listdata));
}
output :
E/listdata: [true]
E/listdata: [false]
but I want to see something like this:
listdata: [true,false]
Edit: The JSON is structured like:
{
"results": [{
"id": 197,
"ans1": "true",
"ans2": null,
"ans3": null,
"ans4": null,
...
}, {
"id": 198,
"ans1": "false",
"ans2": null,
"ans3": null,
"ans4": null,
...
}],
"status": "OK"
}

You can take listdata out of the for loop, such as:
ArrayList<String> listdata = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < jsonarray.length(); i++) {
jsonobject = jsonarray.getJSONObject(i);
listdata.add(jsonobject.getString("ans1"));
}
Log.e("listdata", String.valueOf(listdata));

Related

Get specific index of JSON Nested objects in java Android

How I can get only the "name" string of every object under "fields" Array, of main Array index at 0 & then next index using loop or with something super idea
[
{
"name": "Bank1",
"fields": [
{
"name": "Email",
"slug": "email",
"type": "input"
},
{
"name": "City",
"slug": "city",
"type": "input"
},
{
"name": "Screenshot",
"slug": "screenshot",
"type": "file"
},
{
"name": "Full Name",
"slug": "full-name",
"type": "input"
}
],
"status": "Active"
},
{
"name": "Bank2",
"fields": [
{
"name": "Email",
"slug": "email",
"type": "input"
},
{
"name": "City",
"slug": "city",
"type": "input"
},
{
"name": "Screenshot",
"slug": "screenshot",
"type": "file"
},
{
"name": "Submitted Date",
"slug": "submitted-date",
"type": "calendar"
}
],
"status": "Active"
}
]
Output I want:
Email
City
Screenshot
Full Name
Means in the output, I have got index 0, first object array data...
What I have done yet
public void onResponse(String response) {
try {
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(response);
for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++) {
JSONObject jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
String p_name = jsonObject.getString("name");
ArrayList<String> arr = new ArrayList<>();
JSONArray ja = jsonObject.getJSONArray("fields");
int len = ja.length();
for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) {
JSONObject json = ja.getJSONObject(j);
arr.add(json.getString("name"));
}
}}catch block...
this gives me all indexes name data i want only specific index data
My Current Output:
Email
City
Screenshot
Full Name
Email
City
Screenshot
Submitted Date
If you want to get specific index data then you should pass if condition in for loop.
EX: to get output of index 0 like,
Email
City
Screenshot
Full Name
Your code would be like below.
public void onResponse(String response) {
try {
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(response);
for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++) {
if(i==0){
JSONObject jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
String p_name = jsonObject.getString("name");
ArrayList<String> arr = new ArrayList<>();
JSONArray ja = jsonObject.getJSONArray("fields");
int len = ja.length();
for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) {
JSONObject json = ja.getJSONObject(j);
arr.add(json.getString("name"));
}
}
}}catch block...
int i=gotIndex;//here you can give your exact index that you want
JSONObject jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
String p_name = jsonObject.getString("name");
ArrayList<String> arr = new ArrayList<>();
JSONArray ja = jsonObject.getJSONArray("fields");
int len = ja.length();
for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) {
JSONObject json = ja.getJSONObject(j);
arr.add(json.getString("name"));
}
here you used the loop you can use the json object out side the loop with using the index number i (jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i))

How to fetch json inside json inside another json?

I am new to android and json. I want to implement some logic where i can get the data from sub1 from json inside json inside another json.
Is there any way to get that data?
This is how my json file looks like.
{
"Aeronautical": [],
"Automobile": [],
"Civil": [],
"Computer": [
{
"sub1": [
{
"id": "1",
"name": "name1",
"year": "2019",
"url": "some_url"
},
{
"id": "2",
"name": "Name 2",
"year": "2018",
"url": "some url"
},
{
"id": "3",
"name": "Name 4",
"year": "2018",
"url": "some url"
}
]
}
]
}
sub1 is inside another array , so first you should get data from computer array
JSONObject obj = null;
try {
obj = new JSONObject(json);
JSONArray arr = obj.getJSONArray("Computer");
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length(); i++)
{
JSONObject obj_computers = arr.getJSONObject(i);
JSONArray sub1 = obj_computers.getJSONArray("sub1");
for (int j = 0; j < sub1 .length(); j++)
{
JSONObject sub1_data = sub1.getJSONObject(j);
Log.i("test" ,sub1_data.toString());
}
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
The Android SDK includes the org.json lib. You can use the JSONObject class.
String jsonString = /* obtain some JSON however you need to*/;
JSONObject root = new JSONObject(jsonString);
JSONObject sub1 = root.getJSONObject("sub1");
I omitted exception handling, but this is the basic idea.

JSON get Array without object

I'm trying to parse this JSON,
{
"listname": "red",
"lists": [
{
"id": "01",
"name": "paw",
"list": [
{
"id": "A",
"name": "pawa",
"bar": "foo"
},
{
"id": "B",
"name": "pawb",
"bar": "foo"
}
]
},
{
"id": "02",
"name": "pew",
"list": [
{
"id": "A",
"name": "pewa",
"bar": "foo"
},
{
"id": "B",
"name": "pewb",
"bar": "foo"
}
]
},
{
"id": "03",
"name": "piw",
"list": [
{
"id": "A",
"name": "piwa",
"bar": "foo"
},
{
"id": "B",
"name": "piwb",
"bar": "foo"
}
]
}
]
}
I put it on Asset Folder and I read it and it converts it to me to String since here all good, the problem is when I'm trying to get the name from each item of lists and trying to get all the names from the list I've tried it doing this :
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(str);
JSONArray jsonMainArr = obj.getJSONArray("lists"); //first get the lists
for (int i = 0; i < jsonMainArr.length(); i++) {
JSONObject childJSONObject = jsonMainArr.getJSONObject(i);
String name = childJSONObject.getString("name");
Toast.makeText(context, name, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(str);
JSONArray jsonMainArr = obj.getJSONArray("list"); //get the list
for (int i = 0; i < jsonMainArr.length(); i++) {
JSONObject childJSONObject = jsonMainArr.getJSONObject(i);
String name = childJSONObject.getString("name");
Toast.makeText(context, name, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
But it doesn't show anything... what I'm missing?
EDIT
This is how I read the JSON
public static String loadJSONFromAsset(Context ctx, String str) {
String json = null;
try {
InputStream is = ctx.getAssets().open(str);
int size = is.available();
byte[] buffer = new byte[size];
is.read(buffer);
is.close();
json = new String(buffer, "UTF-8");
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
return json;
}
Since your "list" is nested in the childJSONObject (from "lists") , nest your for loops to retrieve the this set of values (the JSONobject)
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(str);
//first get the top-level "lists"
JSONArray jsonMainArr = obj.getJSONArray("lists");
for (int i = 0; i < jsonMainArr.length(); i++) {
JSONObject childJSONObject = jsonMainArr.getJSONObject(i);
String name = childJSONObject.getString("name");
Toast.makeText(context, name, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
//get the inner "list" from childJSONObject
JSONArray childJSONArray = childJSONObject.getJSONArray("list");
for (int j = 0; j < childJSONArray.length(); j++) {
JSONObject childJSONObjectB = childJSONArray.getJSONObject(j);
String name = childJSONObjectB.getString("name");
Toast.makeText(context, name, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}

How to get JSONArray exists in another JSONArray?

I have a JSONArray contained in another JSONArray in a JSON Object like the following:
{
"protocol": "test",
"query": [
{
"locked": false,
"ids": [
{
"id": 1,
"locked": false
},
{
"id": 1,
"locked": false
}
]
},
{
"locked": false,
"ids": [
{
"id": 1,
"locked": false
},
{
"id": 1,
"locked": false
}
]
}
],
}
here i want to get the ids arrays, i can get the query arrays like that:
private JSONArray getDB_Query(String json) throws JSONException{
JSONObject jsonObj = null;
try {
jsonObj = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Login.errorMessage.setText(sys_err);
}
JSONArray query = jsonObj.getJSONArray("query");
return query;
}
Now if I want to get the ids, is that true :
jsonObj = new JSONObject(query.toString()); // query is the JSONArray I retrieved from the above method
for(int i= 0; i < query.length(); i ++){
JSONArray ids_query = jsonObj.getJSONArray("ids");
}
update your last for loop like:
for(int i= 0; i < query.length(); i ++){
JSONArray ids_query = query.getJSONObject(i).getJSONArray("ids");
}

How to remove JSONArray element using Java

My JsonArray is
[{
"Id": null,
"Name": "One New task",
"StartDate": "2010-02-03T05:30:00",
"EndDate": "2010-02-04T05:30:00",
"Duration": 1,
"DurationUnit": "d",
"PercentDone": 0,
"ManuallyScheduled": false,
"Priority": 1,
"parentId": 8,
"index": 0,
"depth": 3,
"checked": null },{
"Id": null,
"Name": "New task",
"StartDate": "2010-02-04T05:30:00",
"EndDate": "2010-02-04T05:30:00",
"Duration": 0,
"DurationUnit": "d",
"PercentDone": 0,
"ManuallyScheduled": false,
"Priority": 1,
"parentId": 8,
"index": 1,
"depth": 3,
"checked": null }]
Now from this JsonArray I want to remove Id, ManuallyScheduled, checked,
I tried using jsonArray.remove(1) and also jsonArray.discard("Id") in JAVA.
but nothing happens. what am I doing wrong to remove array items?
I am using JAVA as my technology.
What you have there is an array of objects. Therefore you'll have to loop through the array and remove the necessary data from each object, e.g.
for (int i = 0, len = jsonArr.length(); i < len; i++) {
JSONObject obj = jsonArr.getJSONObject(i);
// Do your removals
obj.remove("id");
// etc.
}
I've assumed you're using org.json.JSONObject and org.json.JSONArray here, but the principal remains the same whatever JSON processing library you're using.
If you wanted to convert something like [{"id":215},{"id":216}] to [215,216] you could so something like:
JSONArray intArr = new JSONArray();
for (int i = 0, len = objArr.length(); i < len; i++) {
intArr.put(objArr.getJSONObject(i).getInt("id"));
}
This is useful sometimes in android when you want to use the json structure directly.
Notice that I only use this when I'm handling JSONObject inside the array.
public static JSONArray remove(final int idx, final JSONArray from) {
final List<JSONObject> objs = asList(from);
objs.remove(idx);
final JSONArray ja = new JSONArray();
for (final JSONObject obj : objs) {
ja.put(obj);
}
return ja;
}
public static List<JSONObject> asList(final JSONArray ja) {
final int len = ja.length();
final ArrayList<JSONObject> result = new ArrayList<JSONObject>(len);
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
final JSONObject obj = ja.optJSONObject(i);
if (obj != null) {
result.add(obj);
}
}
return result;
}
The following method will find the object in an array with the matching id, then return the filtered array.
public JSONArray removeObject(JSONArray array, String id) throws JSONException {
for (int i = 0; i < array.length(); i++) {
JSONObject obj = array.getJSONObject(i);
if (obj.getString("ID").equals(id)) {
array.remove(i);
// Toast.makeText(this, "ENCONTRADO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
return array;
}

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