OutOfMemoryError in android while change in orientation? - java

I am new in android.i am loading data from json. While on orientation change destroy and recreate the activity so the json loading everytime orientation changing..
I am getting the following error:
{
E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
java.lang.OutOfMemoryError at java.lang.AbstractStringBuilder.enlargeBuffer(AbstractStringBuilder.java:94)
at java.lang.AbstractStringBuilder.append0(AbstractStringBuilder.java:145)
at java.lang.StringBuilder.append(StringBuilder.java:202)
at org.json.JSONTokener.syntaxError(JSONTokener.java:450)
at org.json.JSONTokener.nextValue(JSONTokener.java:97)
at org.json.JSONTokener.readObject(JSONTokener.java:362)
at org.json.JSONTokener.nextValue(JSONTokener.java:100)
at org.json.JSONTokener.readObject(JSONTokener.java:385)
at org.json.JSONTokener.nextValue(JSONTokener.java:100)
at org.json.JSONTokener.readArray(JSONTokener.java:430)
at org.json.JSONTokener.nextValue(JSONTokener.java:103)
at org.json.JSONTokener.readObject(JSONTokener.java:385)
at org.json.JSONTokener.nextValue(JSONTokener.java:100)
at org.json.JSONObject.<init>(JSONObject.java:154)
at org.json.JSONObject.<init>(JSONObject.java:171)
at com.ProjectName.activities.MainActivity.get_Project_Json(MainActivity.java:238)
at com.ProjectName.activities.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:115)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5104)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1080)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2144)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2230)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleRelaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:3692)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$700(ActivityThread.java:141)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1240)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5041)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:793)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:560)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
}
especially in JellyBean and KitKat (Device:3.2 to 4.0inches)
{
public void get_Json_Assets() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
BufferedReader br = null;
try {
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(getAssets().open("Somejson.json")));
String temp;
while ((temp = br.readLine()) != null)
sb.append(temp);
} catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
e.fillInStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
br.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.fillInStackTrace();
}
}
all_Point_Json = sb.toString();
}
}
{`public void get_Project_Json() {
get_Json_Assets();
try {
JSONObject point_Json= new JSONObject(all_Point_Json);
JSONArray point_Chapter =point_Json.getJSONArray("chapter");
for (int i = 0; i < point_Chapter.length(); i++) {
HashMap<String, String> mPoint_Details = new HashMap<>();
mPoint_Details.put("mPoint", (String) point_Chapter.get(i));
mPoint_Details.put("mPoint_No", String.valueOf(i + 1));
All_Point.add(mPoint_Details);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.fillInStackTrace();
}
}`}

First of all, your code is very messy. You should clean it up. Moreover, I don't know in which part of Activity life cycle are you calling this code. I suppose, you're doing it in onResume() or onCreate() method. Probably this *.json file contains a lot of data and you are allocating memory for it. During screen rotation, you're doing it again, after next rotation, memory is allocated again and so on. You should clean memory in onPause() method or load this data in a different way (e.g. in the Service and then pass it to Activity). In addition, you should avoid loading large files at once. You can consider loading parts of that file successively and for sure load this data in a separate thread (e.g. with AsyncTask or RxJava if you're familiar with it), because it's non-deterministic and probably a long operation.

Related

RuntimeException: "Number of sync samples doesn't match the number of stills" while making video from images using mp4parser

I want to create a video from multiple images using mp4parser. And I found answer from this link : https://github.com/sannies/mp4parser/issues/182
I have tried it using below code.
DataSource videoFile = new FileDataSourceImpl(new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + File.separator + "myvideo.mp4"));
Movie sor = MovieCreator.build(videoFile);
List<Track> videoTracks = sor.getTracks();
Track referenceTrack = null;
for (Track candidate : sor.getTracks()) {
if (candidate.getSyncSamples() != null && "vide".equals(candidate.getHandler()) && candidate.getSyncSamples().length > 0) {
referenceTrack = candidate;
OneJpegPerIframe oneJpegPerIframe = null;
try {
oneJpegPerIframe = new OneJpegPerIframe("eng", arr,referenceTrack);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Movie movie = new Movie();
movie.addTrack(oneJpegPerIframe);
Container out = new DefaultMp4Builder().build(movie);
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + File.separator + "output.mp4"));
out.writeContainer(fos.getChannel());
fos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
But I got error like "java.lang.RuntimeException: Number of sync samples doesn't match the number of stills (30 vs. 4)" which I have shown below :
E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
java.lang.RuntimeException: Failure delivering result ResultInfo{who=null, request=100, result=-1, data=Intent { (has extras) }} to activity {orafox.videomaker/orafox.videomaker.activity.MainActivity}: java.lang.RuntimeException: Number of sync samples doesn't match the number of stills (30 vs. 4)
at android.app.ActivityThread.deliverResults(ActivityThread.java:3367)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleSendResult(ActivityThread.java:3410)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1100(ActivityThread.java:141)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1304)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Number of sync samples doesn't match the number of stills (30 vs. 4)
at com.googlecode.mp4parser.authoring.tracks.mjpeg.OneJpegPerIframe.<init>(OneJpegPerIframe.java:39)
at activity.MainActivity.onActivityResult(MainActivity.java:135)
at android.app.Activity.dispatchActivityResult(Activity.java:5322)
at android.app.ActivityThread.deliverResults(ActivityThread.java:3363)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleSendResult(ActivityThread.java:3410) 
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1100(ActivityThread.java:141) 
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1304) 
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99) 
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137) 
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525) 
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737) 
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553) 
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 
I do not want to use "ffmpeg" library.
If anybody knew how to solve it please help me. Thanks in advance.

Android IllegalStateException when recording audio on some devices

I want my program to record audio for 10 seconds and then stop and store my record in file storage, everything works fine on my Nexus 4 and Galaxy S 5, but when i test it in Galaxy S3 it crushes and raise error
10-02 02:13:44.942 1279-1279/com.taptester.tappapp E/AudioCaptureDemo﹕ prepare() failed
10-02 02:13:44.942 1279-1279/com.taptester.tappapp E/MediaRecorder﹕ start called in an invalid state: 4
10-02 02:13:44.942 1279-1279/com.taptester.tappapp D/AndroidRuntime﹕ Shutting down VM
10-02 02:13:44.942 1279-1279/com.taptester.tappapp W/dalvikvm﹕ threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0xb1a12ba8)
10-02 02:13:44.952 1279-1279/com.taptester.tappapp E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.taptester.tappapp, PID: 1279
java.lang.IllegalStateException
at android.media.MediaRecorder.start(Native Method)
at com.taptester.tappapp.MainActivity.startRecording(MainActivity.java:203)
at com.taptester.tappapp.MainActivity.access$300(MainActivity.java:62)
at com.taptester.tappapp.MainActivity$6.onFinish(MainActivity.java:825)
at android.os.CountDownTimer$1.handleMessage(CountDownTimer.java:118)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
First i thought the error is in the file name, I'm declaring it like this:
public MainActivity() {
mFileName = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + File.separator
+ Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM + File.separator + "MyMemo.3gp";
//Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();
//mFileName += "/MyMemo.3gp";
}
Then i make a record like this:
private void startRecording() {
mRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
mRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
mRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.DEFAULT);
mRecorder.setOutputFile(mFileName);
mRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.DEFAULT);
try {
mRecorder.prepare();
mRecorder.start();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "prepare() failed");
}
}
Then i call the "StartRecording" method like this:
else if(command.equals("2")) {
startRecording();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Start recording...",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
CountDownTimer start = new CountDownTimer(timer, 1000) {
#Override
public void onTick(long l) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Recording!!!",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
#Override
public void onFinish() {
stopRecording();
}
}.start();
you are not supposed to call mRecorder.start(); when mRecorder.prepare(); fails.
this is what caused the Illegal State Exception to be thrown.
Not all devices support all the encoding formats.
try changing these mRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
and mRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
change the format and Encoder to a file format and encoding format your s3 device supports.
for a start, change your encoding setting to default settings as follows and try if it works.
mRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
mRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.DEFAULT);
mRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.DEFAULT);

java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start receiver *.mycustomReceiver java.lang.NullPointerException

I am getting a Java null pointer exception Unable to start receiver error. I am making an app which receives the push from the parse.com and I am getting the error for Android 4.0.3 - 4.0.4, and also when I restart the some devices..
My LogCat is
**java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start receiver com.omega.omegaplus.main.MyCustomReceiver: java.lang.NullPointerException
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleReceiver(ActivityThread.java:2419)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1500(ActivityThread.java:139)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1322)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:156)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4987)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:784)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:551)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.json.JSONTokener.nextCleanInternal(JSONTokener.java:116)
at org.json.JSONTokener.nextValue(JSONTokener.java:94)
at org.json.JSONObject.<init>(JSONObject.java:154)
at org.json.JSONObject.<init>(JSONObject.java:171)
at com.omega.omegaplus.main.MyCustomReceiver.onReceive(MyCustomReceiver.java:30)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleReceiver(ActivityThread.java:2408)
... 10 more**
My broadcast receiver is
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Bundle extras = intent.getExtras();
String message = extras != null ? extras.getString("com.parse.Data")
: "";
Log.e("message ", " " + message);
JSONObject jObject;
try {
jObject = new JSONObject(message);
//objectId = jObject.getString("id");
time = jObject.getString("time");
msg = jObject.getString("title");
title = jObject.getString("msg");
GCMMessage gcmMessage = new GCMMessage();
//gcmMessage.setMsg_id(1);
gcmMessage.setMsg_body(msg);
gcmMessage.setMsg_title(title);
gcmMessage.setType(0);
gcmMessage.setDateTime(time);
DatabaseUtil.insertMessage(context, gcmMessage);
}
catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
When I reboot my phone then also it showing same error..., otherwise it is working fine.
I'll have a guess that message has the value of "" or NULL
JSONObject jObject;
try {
if (message != null && !message.equals("") {
jObject = new JSONObject(message);
//objectId = jObject.getString("id");
time = jObject.getString("time");
msg = jObject.getString("title");
title = jObject.getString("msg");
GCMMessage gcmMessage = new GCMMessage();
//gcmMessage.setMsg_id(1);
gcmMessage.setMsg_body(msg);
gcmMessage.setMsg_title(title);
gcmMessage.setType(0);
gcmMessage.setDateTime(time);
DatabaseUtil.insertMessage(context, gcmMessage);
}
}
catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

Android takepicture failed at Android version 4.1.1 but succeed in version 4.0.0

I got the LogCat :
java.lang.RuntimeException: takePicture failed
at android.hardware.Camera.native_takePicture(Native Method)
at android.hardware.Camera.takePicture(Camera.java:1061)
at android.hardware.Camera.takePicture(Camera.java:1006)
at com.cidtech.portraitcatch.service.MyService.takePic(MyService.java:168)
at com.cidtech.portraitcatch.service.MyService$1.onClick(MyService.java:78)
at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4088)
at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:16984)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:615)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4745)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:786)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
the curial code is below:
public void takePic(){
home_takePic.setEnabled(false);
camera = Camera.open();
if(bitmapList == null){
bitmapList = new ArrayList<Bitmap>();
}
for(int i=0; i<5; i++){
camera.takePicture(null, null, new MyPictureCallback());
SystemClock.sleep(1000);
}
saveBitmapToSdcard();
releaseResource();
home_takePic.setEnabled(true);
}
I also do this:
public void takePic(){
home_takePic.setEnabled(false);
camera = Camera.open();
***camera.startPreview();***
if(bitmapList == null){
bitmapList = new ArrayList<Bitmap>();
}
for(int i=0; i<5; i++){
camera.takePicture(null, null, new MyPictureCallback());
SystemClock.sleep(1000);
}
// saveBitmapToSdcard();
releaseResource();
home_takePic.setEnabled(true);
}
but still get the same Exception
the method camera.takePicture have been performed in version 4.0.4 but faild in version 4.1.1, who can tell me how to solve it ,please help me ,thanks
You need to be making a call to startPreview() before you attempt the call to takePicture(). Do this after you call Camera.open().
As per Android documentation:
Important: Call startPreview() to start updating the preview surface.
Preview must be started before you can take a picture.
startPreview documentation

Gson and Google

I have the following code:
public String test(){
URL url = null;
try {
url = new URL("http://api.heroesofnewerth.com/player_statistics/ranked/nickname/Hieratic/?token=0CZGH8ZI7UR8J2GN");
} catch (MalformedURLException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
BufferedReader reader = null;
String x = "";
try {
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(url.openStream(), "UTF-8"));
for (String line; (line = reader.readLine()) != null;) {
System.out.println(line);
x = line;
}
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} finally{
if (reader !=null) try{reader.close();} catch (IOException ignore) {
}{}
}
JsonElement root = new JsonParser().parse(x);
return x;
}
}
now i want to insert the text into the following textView.
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_create_competetion);
TextView tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.competetion_text);
JsonCollector jc = new JsonCollector();
tv.setText(jc.test());
However when i try to run it. i get the following error:
FATAL EXCEPTION: main
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.konkurrencesigner/com.example.konkurrencesigner.CreateCompetetion}: android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2180)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2230)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1234)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5039)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:793)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:560)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): Caused by: android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at android.os.StrictMode$AndroidBlockGuardPolicy.onNetwork(StrictMode.java:1117)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at java.net.InetAddress.lookupHostByName(InetAddress.java:385)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByNameImpl(InetAddress.java:236)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:214)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at libcore.net.http.HttpConnection.<init>(HttpConnection.java:70)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at libcore.net.http.HttpConnection.<init>(HttpConnection.java:50)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at libcore.net.http.HttpConnection$Address.connect(HttpConnection.java:340)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at libcore.net.http.HttpConnectionPool.get(HttpConnectionPool.java:87)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at libcore.net.http.HttpConnection.connect(HttpConnection.java:128)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at libcore.net.http.HttpEngine.openSocketConnection(HttpEngine.java:316)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at libcore.net.http.HttpEngine.connect(HttpEngine.java:311)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at libcore.net.http.HttpEngine.sendSocketRequest(HttpEngine.java:290)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at libcore.net.http.HttpEngine.sendRequest(HttpEngine.java:240)
E/AndroidRuntime(1800): at libcore.net.http.HttpURLConnectionImpl.getResponse(HttpURLConnectionImpl.java:282)
Can anyone tell me why this is happening?
please note that i have already added the following line in my android manifest:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
You are doing HTTP communication on the main thread, that's why you're getting a NetworkOnMainThreadException. Do it in a separate thread, using an AsyncTask would be an ideal solution, here's an example of how you could implement it:
private TextView tv;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_create_competetion);
tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.competetion_text);
JsonCollector jc = new JsonCollector();
// Create and execute a new AsyncTask, the TextView will
// be updated asynchronously when the task has finished.
updateTextView();
}
private void updateTextView() {
new AsyncTask<Void, Void, String>() {
#Override
/* Runs on a separate thread */
protected String doInBackground(Void... params) {
String result = null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
URL url = new URL("http://api.heroesofnewerth.com/player_statistics/ranked/nickname/Hieratic/?token=0CZGH8ZI7UR8J2GN");
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(url.openStream(), "UTF-8"));
for (String line; (line = reader.readLine()) != null;) {
System.out.println(line);
result = line;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (reader != null) {
try {
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// Ignore
}
}
}
return result;
}
#Override
/* Runs on the UI/Main thread when doInBackground()
* has finished */
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
if(result != null) {
// Update the TextView only if we got a result
// from the HTTP request
tv.setText(result);
}
}
}.execute();
}
If you need networking in main thread add these lines of code in the onCreate() method
StrictMode.ThreadPolicy policy =
new StrictMode.ThreadPolicy.Builder().permitAll().build();
StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(policy);

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