Develop Reference

How to turn a java Json data Fetching class into a method?

I got a method that fetch data from a web service, so Im looking for a way to call it as a method.
How can I turn this code into a method? or can I call a class in a method? because it has a protected method and extended from a class, but if I implemented the extended class AsyncTask to the class I need to use the Json fetching protected method doInBackground it says "Interface expexted here".
Here's my code that I need to convert it to a method or a way to add it to the class I want to use it in:
Notice: I already extended AppCompatActivity to the class I want to call doInBackground in so I cannot extend FetchData class.
Thanks a lot :D
package com.example.wordspuzzlejsontest;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
public class FetchData extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
final String update = "4";
String data = "";
int currentLevel;
Context context;
FetchData(Context context) {
this.context = context;
}
#Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... voids) {
try {
URL url = new URL("https://api.jsonbin.io/b/5e42776dd18e4016617690ce/" + update);
HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
InputStream inputStream = httpURLConnection.getInputStream();
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
String line = "";
while (line != null) {
line = bufferedReader.readLine();
data = data + line;
}
JSONArray JA = new JSONArray(data);
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = context.getSharedPreferences("SHARED_PREFS", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
currentLevel = sharedPreferences.getInt("currentLevel", 0);
for (int i = 0; i < JA.length();) {
i = currentLevel;
JSONObject JO = (JSONObject) JA.get(i);
String id = (String) JO.get("id");
String img = (String) JO.get("img");
String w1 = (String) JO.get("w1");
String w2 = (String) JO.get("w2");
String w3 = (String) JO.get("w3");
String w4 = (String) JO.get("w4");
editor.putString("id" + i, id);
editor.putString("img" + i, img);
editor.putString("w1" + i, w1);
editor.putString("w2" + i, w2);
editor.putString("w3" + i, w3);
editor.putString("w4" + i, w4);
editor.apply();
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}
```

Summing up my comments:
Create a new class called NewClass.java
class NewClass extends FetchData{
public Void fetchData(Void... voids){ return this.doInBackground(voids);}
}
Since doInBackground in a protected method, you will have private access inside NewClass.java

REST Streaming JSON Output

We have JAX RS implementation which needs to send back JSON output. But the response size is huge. And the client expects the same synchronously.
Hence I tried to use StreamingOutput... but the client is not really getting the data in chunks.
Below is sample snippet:
Server Side
streamingOutput = new StreamingOutput() {
#Override
public void write(OutputStream out) throws IOException, WebApplicationException {
JsonGenerator jsonGenerator = mapper.getFactory().createGenerator(out);
jsonGenerator.writeStartArray();
for(int i=0; i < 10; i++) {
jsonGenerator.writeStartObject();
jsonGenerator.writeStringField("Response_State", "Response State - " + i);
jsonGenerator.writeStringField("Response_Report", "Response Report - " + i);
jsonGenerator.writeStringField("Error_details", "Error Details - " + i);
jsonGenerator.writeEndObject();;
jsonGenerator.flush();
try {
Thread.currentThread().sleep(2000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
jsonGenerator.writeEndArray();
jsonGenerator.close();
}
};
return Response.status(200).entity(streamingOutput).build();
Client
HttpClient client = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
HttpPost post = new HttpPost("http://localhost:8080/AccessData/FetchReport");
post.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json");
ResponseHandler<HttpResponse> responseHandler = new BasicResponseHandler();
StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(jsonRequest); //jsonRequest is request string
post.setEntity(entity);
HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
BufferedReader buffReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));
JsonParser jsonParser = new JsonFactory().createParser(buffReader);
while(jsonParser.nextToken() != JsonToken.END_OBJECT) {
System.out.println(jsonParser.getCurrentName() + ":" + jsonParser.getCurrentValue());
}
String output;
while((output = buffReader.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(output);
}
In the server side code, I am putting sleep call just to simulate a gap between chunks of data. What I need is that the client should receive chunks of data as and when it is thrown back by the server.
But here the client gets the response in entirety always.
Any possible solution?
Thanks in advance.

It looks like the client side is not implemented correctly: reading the array of the objects using the parser.
Also, I would like to recommend reading and writing a data transfer object instead of low level field-by-field reading and writing.
For the sake of completeness, here is a complete draft example that uses: Jersey 2.25.1, Jetty 9.2.14.v20151106.
Common
ResponseData class
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonCreator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonProperty;
public class ResponseData {
private final String responseState;
private final String responseReport;
private final String errorDetails;
#JsonCreator
public ResponseData(
#JsonProperty("Response_State") final String responseState,
#JsonProperty("Response_Report") final String responseReport,
#JsonProperty("Error_details") final String errorDetails) {
this.responseState = responseState;
this.responseReport = responseReport;
this.errorDetails = errorDetails;
}
public String getResponseState() {
return this.responseState;
}
public String getResponseReport() {
return this.responseReport;
}
public String getErrorDetails() {
return this.errorDetails;
}
#Override
public String toString() {
return String.format(
"ResponseData: responseState: %s; responseReport: %s; errorDetails: %s",
this.responseState,
this.responseReport,
this.errorDetails
);
}
}
Service
ServerProgram class
import java.net.URI;
import org.glassfish.jersey.jackson.JacksonFeature;
import org.glassfish.jersey.jetty.JettyHttpContainerFactory;
import org.glassfish.jersey.server.ResourceConfig;
public class ServerProgram {
public static void main(final String[] args) {
final URI uri = URI.create("http://localhost:8080/");
final ResourceConfig resourceConfig = new ResourceConfig(TestResource.class);
resourceConfig.register(JacksonFeature.class);
JettyHttpContainerFactory.createServer(uri, resourceConfig);
}
}
TestResource class
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonFactory;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonGenerator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import javax.ws.rs.GET;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.WebApplicationException;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import javax.ws.rs.core.StreamingOutput;
#Path("/")
public class TestResource {
#GET
#Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public Response getData() {
final StreamingOutput streamingOutput = new JsonStreamingOutput();
return Response.status(200).entity(streamingOutput).build();
}
private static class JsonStreamingOutput implements StreamingOutput {
#Override
public void write(final OutputStream outputStream) throws IOException, WebApplicationException {
final ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
final JsonFactory jsonFactory = objectMapper.getFactory();
try (final JsonGenerator jsonGenerator = jsonFactory.createGenerator(outputStream)) {
jsonGenerator.writeStartArray();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
final ResponseData responseData = new ResponseData(
"Response State - " + i,
"Response Report - " + i,
"Error Details - " + i
);
jsonGenerator.writeObject(responseData);
jsonGenerator.flush();
try {
Thread.currentThread().sleep(5000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
jsonGenerator.writeEndArray();
}
}
}
}
Client
ClientProgram class
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonFactory;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParser;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonToken;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import javax.ws.rs.client.Client;
import javax.ws.rs.client.ClientBuilder;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import org.glassfish.jersey.client.ClientProperties;
public class ClientProgram {
public static void main(final String[] args) throws IOException {
Client client = null;
try {
client = ClientBuilder.newClient();
client.property(ClientProperties.READ_TIMEOUT, 10000);
try (final InputStream inputStream = client
.target("http://localhost:8080/")
.request(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
.get(InputStream.class);
final BufferedInputStream bufferedInputStream = new BufferedInputStream(inputStream)) {
processStream(bufferedInputStream);
}
} finally {
if (client != null) {
client.close();
}
}
}
private static void processStream(final InputStream inputStream) throws IOException {
final ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
final JsonFactory jsonFactory = objectMapper.getFactory();
try (final JsonParser jsonParser = jsonFactory.createParser(inputStream)) {
final JsonToken arrayToken = jsonParser.nextToken();
if (arrayToken == null) {
// TODO: Return or throw exception.
return;
}
if (!JsonToken.START_ARRAY.equals(arrayToken)) {
// TODO: Return or throw exception.
return;
}
// Iterate through the objects of the array.
while (JsonToken.START_OBJECT.equals(jsonParser.nextToken())) {
final ResponseData responseData = jsonParser.readValueAs(ResponseData.class);
System.out.println(responseData);
}
}
}
}
Hope this helps.

How to create a java Server that accepts client connections and then build a relay connection for a client pair

I want to create a server that can accept multiple connections and then bind 2 clients as a pair and forward the data between these 2 clients. But it is about multiple pairs of clients. I already have multithread server that can create a new thread for each new connected client. The problem for me is that these threads dont know of each other and somehow I have to connect 2 clients to a connection pair.
For now I just create these pair connection as this: I wait for the first client, then I wait for the second client and then open a thread for the input of client 1 that gets forwarded to client 2 and the other way around. This is not usable for multiple clients.
How can I do this decent?

The way I see it, a client would need to
establish a TCP(?) connection with your server,
identify itself
give the ID of the other client it wishes to talk to
The first that connects would have to be kept on hold (in some global table in your server) until the second client connects.
Once a pair of clients would have been recognized as interlocutors, you would create a pair of threads to forward the data sent by each client to the other one.
UPDATE: Example
ClientSocket.java
package matchmaker;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
public class ClientSocket implements Closeable {
private final Socket socket;
private final InputStream in;
private final OutputStream out;
private final String ownId;
private final String peerId;
public ClientSocket(Socket socket) throws IOException {
this.socket = socket;
this.in = socket.getInputStream();
this.out = socket.getOutputStream();
DataInputStream din = new DataInputStream(in);
this.ownId = din.readUTF();
this.peerId = din.readUTF();
}
public ClientSocket(String server, int port, String ownId, String peerId)
throws IOException {
this.socket = new Socket(server, port);
this.socket.setTcpNoDelay(true);
this.in = socket.getInputStream();
this.out = socket.getOutputStream();
this.ownId = ownId;
this.peerId = peerId;
DataOutputStream dout = new DataOutputStream(out);
dout.writeUTF(ownId);
dout.writeUTF(peerId);
}
public String getOwnId() {
return ownId;
}
public String getPeerId() {
return peerId;
}
public InputStream getInputStream() {
return in;
}
public OutputStream getOutputStream() {
return out;
}
#Override
public void close() throws IOException {
socket.close();
}
}
Matchmaker.java: the server
package matchmaker;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
public class Matchmaker extends Thread {
private static final Logger LOG
= Logger.getLogger(Matchmaker.class.getName());
private final int port;
private final Map<ClientPair,ClientSocket> waiting = new HashMap<>();
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
int port = 1234;
int st = 0;
for (String arg: args) {
switch (st) {
case 0:
switch (arg) {
case "-p":
st = 1;
break;
default:
System.out.println("Unknown option: " + arg);
return;
}
break;
case 1:
port = Integer.parseInt(arg);
st = 0;
break;
}
}
Matchmaker server = new Matchmaker(port);
server.start();
server.join();
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
LOG.log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
private Matchmaker(int port) {
this.port = port;
setDaemon(true);
}
#Override
public void run() {
try {
ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(port);
while (true) {
ClientSocket socket = new ClientSocket(server.accept());
ClientPair pair = new ClientPair(
socket.getOwnId(), socket.getPeerId());
ClientSocket other;
synchronized(this) {
other = waiting.remove(pair.opposite());
if (other == null) {
waiting.put(pair, socket);
}
}
if (other != null) {
LOG.log(Level.INFO, "Establishing connection for {0}",
pair);
establishConnection(socket, other);
} else {
LOG.log(Level.INFO, "Waiting for counterpart {0}", pair);
}
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
LOG.log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
private void establishConnection(ClientSocket socket, ClientSocket other)
throws IOException {
Thread thread = new StreamCopier(
socket.getInputStream(), other.getOutputStream());
thread.start();
thread = new StreamCopier(
other.getInputStream(), socket.getOutputStream());
thread.start();
}
}
StreamCopier.java: a thread that reads from an InputStream and writes to an OutputStream
package matchmaker;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
public class StreamCopier extends Thread {
private static final Logger LOG
= Logger.getLogger(StreamCopier.class.getName());
private final InputStream in;
private final OutputStream out;
public StreamCopier(InputStream in, OutputStream out) {
this.in = in;
this.out = out;
setDaemon(true);
}
#Override
public void run() {
LOG.info("Start stream copier");
try {
for (int b = in.read(); b != -1; b = in.read()) {
out.write(b);
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
LOG.log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} finally {
LOG.info("End stream copier");
try {
out.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
LOG.log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
}
}
ClientPair.java: a pair of client IDs
package matchmaker;
public class ClientPair {
private final String client1;
private final String client2;
public ClientPair(String client1, String client2) {
this.client1 = client1;
this.client2 = client2;
}
public String getClient1() {
return client1;
}
public String getClient2() {
return client2;
}
public ClientPair opposite() {
return new ClientPair(client2, client1);
}
#Override
public int hashCode() {
int hash = 5;
hash = 73 * hash + client1.hashCode();
hash = 73 * hash + client2.hashCode();
return hash;
}
#Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (obj == null) {
return false;
}
if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) {
return false;
}
final ClientPair other = (ClientPair) obj;
return client1.equals(other.client1) && client2.equals(other.client2);
}
#Override
public String toString() {
return "[" + client1 + "," + client2 + "]";
}
}
ReaderClient.java: a sample client that reads from the socket and writes to standard output
package matchmaker;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
public class ReaderClient {
private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(ReaderClient.class.getName());
public static void main(String[] args) {
try (ClientSocket client
= new ClientSocket("localhost", 1234, "reader", "writer")) {
Reader reader
= new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream(), "UTF-8");
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(reader);
for (String s = in.readLine(); s != null; s = in.readLine()) {
System.out.println(s);
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
LOG.log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
}
WriterClient.java: a sample client that writes to the socket
package matchmaker;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
public class WriterClient {
private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(ReaderClient.class.getName());
public static void main(String[] args) {
try (ClientSocket client
= new ClientSocket("localhost", 1234, "writer", "reader")) {
Writer writer
= new OutputStreamWriter(client.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(writer);
for (int i = 0; i < 30; ++i) {
out.println("Message line " + i);
}
out.flush();
} catch (IOException ex) {
LOG.log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
}

Very Slow Apache httpserver response (httpcore 4.3.2 libs)

I am using httpcore libraries 4.3.2 to make a custom http server to communicate with some clients (android devices).
The clients manage to communicate (post an xml) with the server but the response of the server is very slow.
My code is based on the ElementalHttpServer of apache samples. Can i find somewhere else better samples for the httpcore libraries?
Also i can not find how to set the parameteres or to finetune the httpserver because the HttParams lib is deprecated.
If i use the com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpServer httpserver my clients are connecting without problem. It is better to stay with suns libs or to use apaches?
Thanks in advance.
This is the code i used:
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InterruptedIOException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLServerSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.ConnectionClosedException;
import org.apache.http.HttpConnectionFactory;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntityEnclosingRequest;
import org.apache.http.HttpException;
import org.apache.http.HttpRequest;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpServerConnection;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.DefaultBHttpServerConnection;
import org.apache.http.impl.DefaultBHttpServerConnectionFactory;
import org.apache.http.protocol.BasicHttpContext;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpContext;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpProcessor;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpProcessorBuilder;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpRequestHandler;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpService;
import org.apache.http.protocol.ResponseConnControl;
import org.apache.http.protocol.ResponseContent;
import org.apache.http.protocol.ResponseDate;
import org.apache.http.protocol.ResponseServer;
import org.apache.http.protocol.UriHttpRequestHandlerMapper;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
public class Thread_Main_httpcore2 implements Runnable {
public Thread_Main_httpcore2() {
}//Thread_Main()
#Override
public void run() {
int port = 20010;
// Set up the HTTP protocol processor
HttpProcessor httpproc = HttpProcessorBuilder.create()
.add(new ResponseDate())
.add(new ResponseServer("Test/1.1"))
.add(new ResponseContent())
.add(new ResponseConnControl()).build();
// Set up request handlers
UriHttpRequestHandlerMapper reqistry = new UriHttpRequestHandlerMapper();
//// Set up the HTTP service
HttpService httpService = new HttpService(httpproc, reqistry);
reqistry.register("*", new Thread_Main_httpcore2.HttpReqHandler());
SSLServerSocketFactory sf = null;
try {
Thread t = new RequestListenerThread(port, httpService, sf);
t.setDaemon(false);
t.start();
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
static class HttpReqHandler implements HttpRequestHandler {
public HttpReqHandler() {
super();
}
public void handle(
final HttpRequest request,
final HttpResponse response,
final HttpContext context) throws HttpException, IOException {
String xml_stream="";
if (request instanceof HttpEntityEnclosingRequest) {
HttpEntity entity = ((HttpEntityEnclosingRequest) request).getEntity();
byte[] entityContent;
if (entity == null) {
entityContent = new byte[0];
} else {
entityContent = EntityUtils.toByteArray(entity);
}
//byte[] entityContent = EntityUtils.toByteArray(entity);
System.out.println("Incoming entity content (bytes): " + entityContent.length);
xml_stream = new String(entityContent);
}
StringBuilder resp_xml = new StringBuilder();
resp_xml.append("Returns an xml to the client");
StringEntity entity;
try {
response.setStatusCode(HttpStatus.SC_OK);
entity = new StringEntity(resp_xml.toString(), ContentType.create("text/html", "UTF-8"));
response.setEntity(entity);
} catch (Exception ex_send_resp) {
System.out.println("HttpFileHandler.ex_send_resp "+ ex_send_resp.toString());
}
}
}
static class RequestListenerThread extends Thread {
private final HttpConnectionFactory<DefaultBHttpServerConnection> connFactory;
private final ServerSocket serversocket;
private final HttpService httpService;
public RequestListenerThread(
final int port,
final HttpService httpService,
final SSLServerSocketFactory sf) throws IOException {
this.connFactory = DefaultBHttpServerConnectionFactory.INSTANCE;
this.serversocket = sf != null ? sf.createServerSocket(port) : new ServerSocket(port);
this.httpService = httpService;
}
#Override
public void run() {
System.out.println("Listening on port " + this.serversocket.getLocalPort());
while (!Thread.interrupted()) {
try {
// Set up HTTP connection
Socket socket = this.serversocket.accept();
System.out.println("Incoming connection from " + socket.getInetAddress());
HttpServerConnection conn = this.connFactory.createConnection(socket);
// Start worker thread
Thread t = new WorkerThread(this.httpService, conn);
t.setDaemon(true);
t.start();
} catch (InterruptedIOException ex) {
break;
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println("I/O error initialising connection thread: "
+ e.getMessage());
break;
}
}
}
}
static class WorkerThread extends Thread {
private final HttpService httpservice;
private final HttpServerConnection conn;
public WorkerThread(
final HttpService httpservice,
final HttpServerConnection conn) {
super();
this.httpservice = httpservice;
this.conn = conn;
}
#Override
public void run() {
System.out.println("New connection thread");
HttpContext context = new BasicHttpContext(null);
try {
while (!Thread.interrupted() && this.conn.isOpen()) {
this.httpservice.handleRequest(this.conn, context);
}
} catch (ConnectionClosedException ex) {
System.err.println("Client closed connection");
} catch (IOException ex) {
System.err.println("I/O error: " + ex.getMessage());
} catch (HttpException ex) {
System.err.println("Unrecoverable HTTP protocol violation: " + ex.getMessage());
} finally {
try {
this.conn.shutdown();
} catch (IOException ignore) {
}
}
}
}
}

How To Modify The Raw XML message of an Outbound CXF Request?

I would like to modify an outgoing SOAP Request.
I would like to remove 2 xml nodes from the Envelope's body.
I managed to set up an Interceptor and get the generated String value of the message set to the endpoint.
However, the following code does not seem to work as the outgoing message is not edited as expected. Does anyone have some code or ideas on how to do this?
public class MyOutInterceptor extends AbstractSoapInterceptor {
public MyOutInterceptor() {
super(Phase.SEND);
}
public void handleMessage(SoapMessage message) throws Fault {
// Get message content for dirty editing...
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
CachedOutputStream cos = (CachedOutputStream)message.getContent(OutputStream.class);
InputStream inputStream = cos.getInputStream();
IOUtils.copy(inputStream, writer, "UTF-8");
String content = writer.toString();
// remove the substrings from envelope...
content = content.replace("<idJustification>0</idJustification>", "");
content = content.replace("<indicRdv>false</indicRdv>", "");
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
outputStream.write(content.getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
message.setContent(OutputStream.class, outputStream);
}

Based on the first comment, I created an abstract class which can easily be used to change the whole soap envelope.
Just in case someone wants a ready-to-use code part.
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.SoapPreProtocolOutInterceptor;
import org.apache.cxf.io.CachedOutputStream;
import org.apache.cxf.message.Message;
import org.apache.cxf.phase.AbstractPhaseInterceptor;
import org.apache.cxf.phase.Phase;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
/**
* http://www.mastertheboss.com/jboss-web-services/apache-cxf-interceptors
* http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6915428/how-to-modify-the-raw-xml-message-of-an-outbound-cxf-request
*
*/
public abstract class MessageChangeInterceptor extends AbstractPhaseInterceptor<Message> {
public MessageChangeInterceptor() {
super(Phase.PRE_STREAM);
addBefore(SoapPreProtocolOutInterceptor.class.getName());
}
protected abstract Logger getLogger();
protected abstract String changeOutboundMessage(String currentEnvelope);
protected abstract String changeInboundMessage(String currentEnvelope);
public void handleMessage(Message message) {
boolean isOutbound = false;
isOutbound = message == message.getExchange().getOutMessage()
|| message == message.getExchange().getOutFaultMessage();
if (isOutbound) {
OutputStream os = message.getContent(OutputStream.class);
CachedStream cs = new CachedStream();
message.setContent(OutputStream.class, cs);
message.getInterceptorChain().doIntercept(message);
try {
cs.flush();
IOUtils.closeQuietly(cs);
CachedOutputStream csnew = (CachedOutputStream) message.getContent(OutputStream.class);
String currentEnvelopeMessage = IOUtils.toString(csnew.getInputStream(), "UTF-8");
csnew.flush();
IOUtils.closeQuietly(csnew);
if (getLogger().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLogger().debug("Outbound message: " + currentEnvelopeMessage);
}
String res = changeOutboundMessage(currentEnvelopeMessage);
if (res != null) {
if (getLogger().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLogger().debug("Outbound message has been changed: " + res);
}
}
res = res != null ? res : currentEnvelopeMessage;
InputStream replaceInStream = IOUtils.toInputStream(res, "UTF-8");
IOUtils.copy(replaceInStream, os);
replaceInStream.close();
IOUtils.closeQuietly(replaceInStream);
os.flush();
message.setContent(OutputStream.class, os);
IOUtils.closeQuietly(os);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
getLogger().warn("Unable to perform change.", ioe);
throw new RuntimeException(ioe);
}
} else {
try {
InputStream is = message.getContent(InputStream.class);
String currentEnvelopeMessage = IOUtils.toString(is, "UTF-8");
IOUtils.closeQuietly(is);
if (getLogger().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLogger().debug("Inbound message: " + currentEnvelopeMessage);
}
String res = changeInboundMessage(currentEnvelopeMessage);
if (res != null) {
if (getLogger().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLogger().debug("Inbound message has been changed: " + res);
}
}
res = res != null ? res : currentEnvelopeMessage;
is = IOUtils.toInputStream(res, "UTF-8");
message.setContent(InputStream.class, is);
IOUtils.closeQuietly(is);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
getLogger().warn("Unable to perform change.", ioe);
throw new RuntimeException(ioe);
}
}
}
public void handleFault(Message message) {
}
private class CachedStream extends CachedOutputStream {
public CachedStream() {
super();
}
protected void doFlush() throws IOException {
currentStream.flush();
}
protected void doClose() throws IOException {
}
protected void onWrite() throws IOException {
}
}
}

I had this problem as well today. After much weeping and gnashing of teeth, I was able to alter the StreamInterceptor class in the configuration_interceptor demo that comes with the CXF source:
OutputStream os = message.getContent(OutputStream.class);
CachedStream cs = new CachedStream();
message.setContent(OutputStream.class, cs);
message.getInterceptorChain().doIntercept(message);
try {
cs.flush();
CachedOutputStream csnew = (CachedOutputStream) message.getContent(OutputStream.class);
String soapMessage = IOUtils.toString(csnew.getInputStream());
...
The soapMessage variable will contain the complete SOAP message. You should be able to manipulate the soap message, flush it to an output stream and do a message.setContent(OutputStream.class... call to put your modifications on the message. This comes with no warranty, since I'm pretty new to CXF myself!
Note: CachedStream is a private class in the StreamInterceptor class. Don't forget to configure your interceptor to run in the PRE_STREAM phase so that the SOAP interceptors have a chance to write the SOAP message.

Following is able to bubble up server side exceptions. Use of os.close() instead of IOUtils.closeQuietly(os) in previous solution is also able to bubble up exceptions.
public class OutInterceptor extends AbstractPhaseInterceptor<Message> {
public OutInterceptor() {
super(Phase.PRE_STREAM);
addBefore(StaxOutInterceptor.class.getName());
}
public void handleMessage(Message message) {
OutputStream os = message.getContent(OutputStream.class);
CachedOutputStream cos = new CachedOutputStream();
message.setContent(OutputStream.class, cos);
message.getInterceptorChain.aad(new PDWSOutMessageChangingInterceptor(os));
}
}
public class OutMessageChangingInterceptor extends AbstractPhaseInterceptor<Message> {
private OutputStream os;
public OutMessageChangingInterceptor(OutputStream os){
super(Phase.PRE_STREAM_ENDING);
addAfter(StaxOutEndingInterceptor.class.getName());
this.os = os;
}
public void handleMessage(Message message) {
try {
CachedOutputStream csnew = (CachedOutputStream) message .getContent(OutputStream.class);
String currentEnvelopeMessage = IOUtils.toString( csnew.getInputStream(), (String) message.get(Message.ENCODING));
csnew.flush();
IOUtils.closeQuietly(csnew);
String res = changeOutboundMessage(currentEnvelopeMessage);
res = res != null ? res : currentEnvelopeMessage;
InputStream replaceInStream = IOUtils.tolnputStream(res, (String) message.get(Message.ENCODING));
IOUtils.copy(replaceInStream, os);
replaceInStream.close();
IOUtils.closeQuietly(replaceInStream);
message.setContent(OutputStream.class, os);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
throw new RuntimeException(ioe);
}
}
}

Good example for replacing outbound soap content based on this
package kz.bee.bip;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.SoapPreProtocolOutInterceptor;
import org.apache.cxf.io.CachedOutputStream;
import org.apache.cxf.message.Message;
import org.apache.cxf.phase.AbstractPhaseInterceptor;
import org.apache.cxf.phase.Phase;
public class SOAPOutboundInterceptor extends AbstractPhaseInterceptor<Message> {
public SOAPOutboundInterceptor() {
super(Phase.PRE_STREAM);
addBefore(SoapPreProtocolOutInterceptor.class.getName());
}
public void handleMessage(Message message) {
boolean isOutbound = false;
isOutbound = message == message.getExchange().getOutMessage()
|| message == message.getExchange().getOutFaultMessage();
if (isOutbound) {
OutputStream os = message.getContent(OutputStream.class);
CachedStream cs = new CachedStream();
message.setContent(OutputStream.class, cs);
message.getInterceptorChain().doIntercept(message);
try {
cs.flush();
IOUtils.closeQuietly(cs);
CachedOutputStream csnew = (CachedOutputStream) message.getContent(OutputStream.class);
String currentEnvelopeMessage = IOUtils.toString(csnew.getInputStream(), "UTF-8");
csnew.flush();
IOUtils.closeQuietly(csnew);
/* here we can set new data instead of currentEnvelopeMessage*/
InputStream replaceInStream = IOUtils.toInputStream(currentEnvelopeMessage, "UTF-8");
IOUtils.copy(replaceInStream, os);
replaceInStream.close();
IOUtils.closeQuietly(replaceInStream);
os.flush();
message.setContent(OutputStream.class, os);
IOUtils.closeQuietly(os);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
ioe.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public void handleFault(Message message) {
}
private static class CachedStream extends CachedOutputStream {
public CachedStream() {
super();
}
protected void doFlush() throws IOException {
currentStream.flush();
}
protected void doClose() throws IOException {
}
protected void onWrite() throws IOException {
}
}
}

a better way would be to modify the message using the DOM interface, you need to add the SAAJOutInterceptor first (this might have a performance hit for big requests) and then your custom interceptor that is executed in phase USER_PROTOCOL
import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapMessage;
import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.AbstractSoapInterceptor;
import org.apache.cxf.interceptor.Fault;
import org.apache.cxf.phase.Phase;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPException;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPMessage;
abstract public class SoapNodeModifierInterceptor extends AbstractSoapInterceptor {
SoapNodeModifierInterceptor() { super(Phase.USER_PROTOCOL); }
#Override public void handleMessage(SoapMessage message) throws Fault {
try {
if (message == null) {
return;
}
SOAPMessage sm = message.getContent(SOAPMessage.class);
if (sm == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("You must add the SAAJOutInterceptor to the chain");
}
modifyNodes(sm.getSOAPBody());
} catch (SOAPException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
abstract void modifyNodes(Node node);
}

this one's working for me. It's based on StreamInterceptor class from configuration_interceptor example in Apache CXF samples.
It's in Scala instead of Java but the conversion is straightforward.
I tried to add comments to explain what's happening (as far as I understand).
import java.io.OutputStream
import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.SoapPreProtocolOutInterceptor
import org.apache.cxf.helpers.IOUtils
import org.apache.cxf.io.CachedOutputStream
import org.apache.cxf.message.Message
import org.apache.cxf.phase.AbstractPhaseInterceptor
import org.apache.cxf.phase.Phase
// java note: base constructor call is hidden at the end of class declaration
class StreamInterceptor() extends AbstractPhaseInterceptor[Message](Phase.PRE_STREAM) {
// java note: put this into the constructor after calling super(Phase.PRE_STREAM);
addBefore(classOf[SoapPreProtocolOutInterceptor].getName)
override def handleMessage(message: Message) = {
// get original output stream
val osOrig = message.getContent(classOf[OutputStream])
// our output stream
val osNew = new CachedOutputStream
// replace it with ours
message.setContent(classOf[OutputStream], osNew)
// fills the osNew instead of osOrig
message.getInterceptorChain.doIntercept(message)
// flush before getting content
osNew.flush()
// get filled content
val content = IOUtils.toString(osNew.getInputStream, "UTF-8")
// we got the content, we may close our output stream now
osNew.close()
// modified content
val modifiedContent = content.replace("a-string", "another-string")
// fill original output stream
osOrig.write(modifiedContent.getBytes("UTF-8"))
// flush before set
osOrig.flush()
// replace with original output stream filled with our modified content
message.setContent(classOf[OutputStream], osOrig)
}
}