I am very lost with the concept of getResources.
I have put a simple text file in a bin folder which I would like to access as a resource so I can then build and deploy. However when I try to run the jar file I get a file not found error which I think is down to how I am accessing the resource. How can I use it?
public class Iterator {
static ArrayList<String> myFiles = new ArrayList<String>();
static URL filename= Iterator.class.getResource("/Files/FilesLogged.txt");
static String folderName;
static Path p;
public Iterator() { }
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, SAXException, TikaException, SQLException, ParseException, URISyntaxException, BackingStoreException {
Preferences userPrefs = Preferences.userNodeForPackage(TBB_SQLBuilder.class);
p = Paths.get(filename.toURI());
//This iterates through each of the files in the specified folder and copies them to a log.
//It also checks to see if that file has been read already so that it isn't re-inputted into the database if run again
//Loop through the ArrayList with the full path names of each folder in the outer loop
for (String line : Files.readAllLines(p)){
myFiles.add(line);
}
}
}
The error I get
Exception in thread "main" java.nio.file.FileSystemNotFoundException
at com.sun.nio.zipfs.ZipFileSystemProvider.getFileSystem(ZipFileSystemProvider.java:171)
at com.sun.nio.zipfs.ZipFileSystemProvider.getPath(ZipFileSystemProvider.java:157)
at java.nio.file.Paths.get(Paths.java:143)
at Overview.Iterator.main(Iterator.java:46)
**Edit with #BorisTheSpiders' answer:
public class Iterator {
static ArrayList<String> myFiles = new ArrayList<String>();
static URL filename= Iterator.class.getResource("/Files/FilesLogged.txt");
static String folderName;
static Path p;
public Iterator() {
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, SAXException, TikaException, SQLException, ParseException, URISyntaxException, BackingStoreException {
Preferences userPrefs = Preferences.userNodeForPackage(TBB_SQLBuilder.class);
InputStream in = filename.openStream( );
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader( in ) );
p = Paths.get(filename.toURI());
//This iterates through each of the files in the specified folder and copies them to a log.
//It also checks to see if that file has been read already so that it isn't re-inputted into the database if run again
//Loop through the ArrayList with the full path names of each folder in the outer loop
for (String line : Files.readAllLines(p)){
myFiles.add(line);
}
but I'm not really sure how I then use the reader to provide a Paths.get with a uri. I think I'm probably not understanding something fundamental here...
As pointed out in the comments, the file in question cannot be found in the file system.
As a suggestion, try replacing
static URL filename= Iterator.class.getResource("/Files/FilesLogged.txt");
with
static InputStream is = Iterator.class.getResourceAsStream("/Files/FilesLogged.txt");
and the block where the file is read with the following:
try (Scanner scanner = new Scanner(is)) {
while(scanner.hasNextLine()){
String line = scanner.nextLine();
myFiles.add(line);
}
}
Related
public class TestResourceBundle {
private static final Path frZoo = Paths.get("./src/Zoo_fr.properties");
private static final Path enZoo = Paths.get("./src/Zoo_en.properties");
private static void createFiles() {
try {
Files.createFile(frZoo);
Files.createFile(enZoo);
try (BufferedWriter enWriter = Files.newBufferedWriter(enZoo);
BufferedWriter frWriter = Files.newBufferedWriter(frZoo);) {
enWriter.write("hello=Hello\nopen=The zoo is open");
frWriter.write("hello=Bonjour\nopen=Le zoo est ouvert");
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static void createBundle() {
Locale us = new Locale("en", "US");
Locale france = new Locale("fr", "FR");
ResourceBundle usBundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("Zoo", us);
ResourceBundle frBundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("Zoo", france);
System.out.println(usBundle.getString("hello"));
System.out.println(frBundle.getString("hello"));
}
}
In the main function, if I run the following, it will throw java.util.MissingResourceException
public static void main(String[] args) {
createFiles();
createBundle();
}
but if I run these two functions separately (in two programs), it works and does not have any problem.
First run
public static void main(String[] args) {
createFiles();
// createBundle();
}
then run the following, in this case, it works
public static void main(String[] args) {
// createFiles();
createBundle();
}
I don't know why, please help
The problem is that you are trying to load a bundle that is not present in the classpath the application knows about.
When you call ResourceBundle.getBundle it will try to load the resource bundle from the application classpath. But the application classpath was already defined at the application startup, so your brand new files are not listed there.
Two options I can think of: Load the bundle from a file input stream or, define your own classloader to load the files.
1. Load the bundle from a File Input Stream
Create a new PropertyResourceBundle from a FileInputStream that loads each file directly.
Warning: Stream closing and exception handling omitted for brevity.
FileInputStream enFileStream = new FileInputStream("./src/Zoo_en.properties");
FileInputStream frFileStream = new FileInputStream("./src/Zoo_fr.properties");
ResourceBundle usBundle = new PropertyResourceBundle(enFileStream);
ResourceBundle frBundle = new PropertyResourceBundle(frFileStream);
2. Create a URL ClassLoader to load the new files
This is a more scalable approach. Create a new URLClassLoader and use that class loader as an argument for getBundle.
Warning: Stream closing and exception handling omitted for brevity.
File bundleRootPath = new File("./src");
URL[] urls = new URL[]{bundleRootPath.toURI().toURL()};
ClassLoader classLoader = new URLClassLoader(urls);
ResourceBundle usBundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("Zoo", us, classLoader);
ResourceBundle frBundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("Zoo", france, classLoader);
Hope that helps.
I think this will be challenging to all and interesting too.
I have att.txt which contents
/enumeration/unassigned.gif,/enumeration/unassigned2.gif,/workflow/close.gif,
/workflow/defer.gif,/workitemtype/bug.gif,/workitemtype/enhancement.gif.Now, I need to create a new folder called attachment inside with i need sub folders like enumeration which contains enumeration gif, workflow folder which contains workflow gif and same with workitem.How can i create in java.
Please help me as i am struggling here a lot.
See if it helps. I didn't got exactly but here with below code it will create subdirectories for you.
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws java.lang.Exception {
java.io.BufferedReader br = new java.io.BufferedReader(
new FileReader("att.txt"));
String sCurrentLine="";
while ((sCurrentLine = br.readLine()) != null) {
sCurrentLine= sCurrentLine.replaceAll("gif", "txt");
String[] s = sCurrentLine.split(",");
for(int i=0;i<s.length;i++){
new File("attachment/"+s[i]).mkdirs();
System.out.println("Folder Created");
}
}
}
}
I am trying to write object data to a file (how it's done in a standard java program) in an android program and am running in to some issues. Here's the code:
public static final String storeDir = "Adata";
public static final String storeFile = "albums";
public static void write(ArrayList<Album> albums) throws IOException {
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream( new FileOutputStream(storeDir + File.separator + storeFile));
oos.writeObject(albums);
}
public static ArrayList<Album> read() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException{
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream( new FileInputStream(storeDir + File.separator + storeFile));
return (ArrayList<Album>)ois.readObject();
}
At startup the app crashes and says, "java.io.FileNotFoundException: Adata/albums (No such file or directory)
The folder Adata folder is in the project folder at the same point as the src. Any help is appreciated. Thanks.
I assume that you want in to store in the external directory
Replace your storedir and storeFile as
public static final String storeDir = = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();
public static final String storeFile = "Adata/albums";
Also you may need to provide permission in AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
To get a better understanding, take a look at Developer site.
Frankly, I do not know even it is possible or not.
But what I am trying to do is just like below.
I made a class file from ClassFile.java via javac command in terminal.
Then I want to get an instance from .java file or .class file.
Next, I made another project in eclipse, As you guess this project path and upper file path are completely different. For instance, ClassFile.java/class file can be located in '~/Downloads' folder, the other hand, new eclipse project can be in '~/workspace/'.
So I read file which referred in step 1 by FileInputStream.
From here, I just paste my code.
public class Main {
private static final String CLASS_FILE_PATH =
"/Users/juneyoungoh/Downloads/ClassFile.class";
private static final String JAVA_FILE_PATH =
"/Users/juneyoungoh/Downloads/ClassFile.java";
private static Class getClassFromFile(File classFile) throws Exception {
System.out.println("get class from file : [" + classFile.getCanonicalPath() + " ]");
Object primativeClz = new Object();
ObjectInputStream ois = null;
ois = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(classFile));
primativeClz = ois.readObject();
ois.close();
return primativeClz.getClass();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
getClassInfo(getClassFromFile(new File(CLASS_FILE_PATH)));
}
}
just like your assumption, this code has errors.
For example, it shows :
java.io.StreamCurruptedException: invalid stream header : CAFEBABE
this there any way to get object instance from .class file or .java file?
P.S.
I wish do not use extra libraries.
private static final String CLASS_FOLDER =
"/Users/juneyoungoh/Downloads/";
private static Class getClassFromFile(String fullClassName) throws Exception {
URLClassLoader loader = new URLClassLoader(new URL[] {
new URL("file://" + CLASS_FOLDER)
});
return loader.loadClass(fullClassName);
}
public static void main( String[] args ) throws Exception {
System.out.println((getClassFromFile("ClassFile"));
}
How can I get the code from the current open file in Eclipse returned in a String or String[]? I need this for a plugin I'm making.
Let's say I have the following code:
public class HelloWorld {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Hello, world!");
}
}
If I have HelloWorld.java open, how do I get that code returned in a String[]? The String[] would contain:
"public class HelloWorld {"
"public static void main(String[] args) {"
"System.out.println("Hello, world!");"
"}"
"}"
To get the currently edited file's content you can do something like that:
IWorkbenchPart workbenchPart = PlatformUI.getWorkbench().getActiveWorkbenchWindow().getActivePage().getActivePart();
IFile file = (IFile) workbenchPart.getSite().getPage().getActiveEditor().getEditorInput().getAdapter(IFile.class);
if (file == null) throw new FileNotFoundException();
String content = IOUtils.toString(file.getContents(), file.getCharset());