How to find who last changed a file with JGit - java

I need the user who last changed/committed a file in our GIT repository.
The project consists of many subfolders, and the master branch has many merged commits.
I tried :
File gitWorkDir = new File("D:/gitfolder/");
Git git = Git.open(gitWorkDir);
RevCommit latestCommit;
String path = "test.txt";
try( RevWalk revWalk = new RevWalk( git.getRepository() ) ) {
Ref headRef = git.getRepository().exactRef( Constants.HEAD );
RevCommit headCommit = revWalk.parseCommit( headRef.getObjectId());
revWalk.markStart( headCommit );
revWalk.sort( RevSort.COMMIT_TIME_DESC );
TreeFilter filter = AndTreeFilter.create( PathFilter.create( path ), TreeFilter.ANY_DIFF );
revWalk.setTreeFilter(filter);
latestCommit = revWalk.next();
git.close();
}
the Repository and HEAD commit are there, but latestCommit is always null.
Do I have to define the whole path to my file?
Is it a problem that the master branch is so "branched out" so maybe the commit cannot be found, or what else could be the problem?

In git I would use git log --follow path/to/your/file. It gives you the full git history of a specific file (including commit author even if the file name was changed or file was moved to another folder).
For doing this with JGit check out this stackoverflow question.
Espacially this part should be intresting (taken from above answer):
/**
* Returns the result of a git log --follow -- < path >
* #return
* #throws IOException
* #throws MissingObjectException
* #throws GitAPIException
*/
public ArrayList<RevCommit> call() throws IOException, MissingObjectException, GitAPIException {
ArrayList<RevCommit> commits = new ArrayList<RevCommit>();
git = new Git(repository);
RevCommit start = null;
do {
Iterable<RevCommit> log = git.log().addPath(path).call();
for (RevCommit commit : log) {
if (commits.contains(commit)) {
start = null;
} else {
start = commit;
commits.add(commit);
}
}
if (start == null) return commits;
}
while ((path = getRenamedPath( start)) != null);
return commits;
}

Related

How do I do “git show sha1” using JGit

Basically I would like to read the contents of all files in a commit based on the commit hash.
I've tried the following:
try(RevWalk revWalk = new RevWalk(gitRepository))
{
RevCommit commit = revWalk.parseCommit(ObjectId.fromString(commitSha));
RevTree tree = commit.getTree();
try(TreeWalk treeWalk = new TreeWalk(gitRepository))
{
treeWalk.addTree(tree);
treeWalk.setRecursive(true);
ObjectId entryId = null;
while (treeWalk.next())
{
entryId = treeWalk.getObjectId(0);
}
ObjectLoader loader = gitRepository.open(entryId);
}
revWalk.dispose();
}
but it seems to be picking up files from previous commits as well.
EDIT: I realize that I wasn't very specific in my original post.
Let's say I make a commit (Commit1) where I add a file (File1). Then I make a commit (Commit2) where I add a different file (File2). Then I make another commit (Commit3) where I modified File2. I would now like to get the contents of File2 from Commit2 for whatever reason. Using the above, the treewalk will retrieve the contents of Commit2 AND Commit1 which is not what I want.
As you've noticed, Git does not store a commit as a diff to the prior commit, it stores a commit as a snapshot of the entire repository at that point in time.
This is not terribly obvious, because even git show <commitid> will provide you with a diff between a commit and its parent. But it becomes clear when you iterate over the contents of a commit like you've done.
If you want to emulate git show <commitid> and look at what changes were introduced by a commit, you'll need to compare it to its parent.
Git git = new Git(gitRepository);
ObjectId newTreeId = ObjectId.fromString(commitSha + "^{tree}");
ObjectId oldTreeId = gitRepository.resolve(commitSha + "^^{tree}");
CanonicalTreeParser newTree = new CanonicalTreeParser();
newTree.reset(reader, newTreeId);
CanonicalTreeParser oldTree = new CanonicalTreeParser();
oldTree.reset(reader, oldTreeId);
for (DiffEntry de : git.diff().setNewTree(newTree).setOldTree(oldTree).call())
{
/* Print the file diff */
DiffFormatter formatter = new DiffFormatter(System.out);
formatter.setRepository(gitRepository);
formatter.format(de);
}

How to count inserted/deleted lines in JGit

When we do git log --shortstat we get the number of lines inserted, deleted, and changed. Something like:
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
Please help me with getting the number of lines inserted, deleted, and changed.
I am doing a repository clone to get git project on local machine. Here is the same code:
RepoClone repoClone = new RepoClone();
repoClone.repoCloner();
repository = builder.setGitDir(repoClone.repoDir).setMustExist(true).build();
I am even able to get a TreeWalk:
TreeWalk treeWalk = getCommitsTreeWalk();
I am able to retrieve file name, count of number of commits per file, LOC, and the number of developers who worked on each xml/ java file.
while (treeWalk.next()) {
if (treeWalk.getPathString().endsWith(".xml") || treeWalk.getPathString().endsWith(".java")) {
jsonDataset = new JSONObject();
countDevelopers = new HashSet<String>();
count = 0;
logs = new Git(repository).log().addPath(treeWalk.getPathString()).call();
for (RevCommit rev: logs) {
countDevelopers.add(rev.getAuthorIdent().getEmailAddress());
count++;
}
jsonDataset.put("FileName", treeWalk.getPathString());
jsonDataset.put("CountDevelopers", countDevelopers.size());
jsonDataset.put("CountCommits", count);
jsonDataset.put("LOC", countLines(treeWalk.getPathString()));
commitDetails.put(jsonDataset);
}
}
Now, I want to retrieve the number of lines inserted and deleted for each file.
The following code snippet compares two commits and prints the changes. diffFormatter.scan() returns a list of DiffEntrys which each describes an added, deleted or modified file. Each of the diff entries in turn has a list of HunkHeaders which desribe the changes within that file.
// Create two commits to be compared
File file = new File( git.getRepository().getWorkTree(), "file.txt" );
writeFile( file, "line1\n" );
RevCommit oldCommit = commitChanges();
writeFile( file, "line1\nline2\n" );
RevCommit newCommit = commitChanges();
// Obtain tree iterators to traverse the tree of the old/new commit
ObjectReader reader = git.getRepository().newObjectReader();
CanonicalTreeParser oldTreeIter = new CanonicalTreeParser();
oldTreeIter.reset( reader, oldCommit.getTree() );
CanonicalTreeParser newTreeIter = new CanonicalTreeParser();
newTreeIter.reset( reader, newCommit.getTree() );
// Use a DiffFormatter to compare new and old tree and return a list of changes
DiffFormatter diffFormatter = new DiffFormatter( DisabledOutputStream.INSTANCE );
diffFormatter.setRepository( git.getRepository() );
diffFormatter.setContext( 0 );
List<DiffEntry> entries = diffFormatter.scan( newTreeIter, oldTreeIter );
// Print the contents of the DiffEntries
for( DiffEntry entry : entries ) {
System.out.println( entry );
FileHeader fileHeader = diffFormatter.toFileHeader( entry );
List<? extends HunkHeader> hunks = fileHeader.getHunks();
for( HunkHeader hunk : hunks ) {
System.out.println( hunk );
}
}
I think with the information provided by DiffEntry and HunkHeader you should be able to get the desired --shortstat.

JGit detect rename in working copy

Contex
I'm trying to detect possible file rename that occurred after last commit, in a working copy.
On my example, I have a clean working copy and I do that:
git mv old.txt new.txt
Running $ git status shows the expected result:
# Changes to be committed:
# (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
#
# renamed: old.txt -> new.txt
I tried
Using a StatusCommand, I can see old.txt in the removed list, and new.txt in the added list.
But I can't find a way to link them together.
I'm aware of the existence of RenameDetector, but it works using DiffEntry, and I don't know how to get DiffEntries between HEAD and the Working Copy.
Never mind, found the answer.
JGit's API is very complicated..
TreeWalk tw = new TreeWalk(repository);
tw.setRecursive(true);
tw.addTree(CommitUtils.getHead(repository).getTree());
tw.addTree(new FileTreeIterator(repository));
RenameDetector rd = new RenameDetector(repository);
rd.addAll(DiffEntry.scan(tw));
List<DiffEntry> lde = rd.compute(tw.getObjectReader(), null);
for (DiffEntry de : lde) {
if (de.getScore() >= rd.getRenameScore()) {
System.out.println("file: " + de.getOldPath() + " copied/moved to: " + de.getNewPath());
}
}
(This snippet also use Gitective library)
In a case that someone wants to use path filter when getting DiffEntry, new and old path should be provided.
List<DiffEntry> diffs = git.diff()
.setOldTree(prepareTreeParser(repository, oldCommit))
.setNewTree(prepareTreeParser(repository, newCommit))
.setPathFilter(PathFilterGroup.createFromStrings(new String[]{"new/b.txt","b.txt"}))
.call();
RenameDetector rd = new RenameDetector(repository);
rd.addAll(diffs);
diffs = rd.compute();
If you want code of tree parser method:
private static AbstractTreeIterator prepareTreeParser(Repository repository, String objectId) throws IOException {
try (RevWalk walk = new RevWalk(repository)) {
RevCommit commit = walk.parseCommit(repository.resolve(objectId));
RevTree tree = walk.parseTree(commit.getTree().getId());
CanonicalTreeParser treeParser = new CanonicalTreeParser();
try (ObjectReader reader = repository.newObjectReader()) {
treeParser.reset(reader, tree.getId());
}
walk.dispose();
return treeParser;
}
}

Save Excel file with OLE, Java on Eclipse RCP Application

I try to Save an Excel file. The Excel file is a template with makros (*.xltm). I can open the file and edit the content, but if i try to save the destination Excel file is corrupt.
I try to save the file with:
int id = _workbook.getIDsOfNames(new String[] {"Save"})[0];
_workbook.invoke(id);
or/and
_xlsClientSite.save(_file, true);
You might try specifying a file format in your Save call.
If you're lucky, you can find the file format code you need in the Excel help. If you can't find what you need there, you'll have to get your hands dirty using the OLEVIEW.EXE program. There's likely a copy of it sitting on your hard drive somewhere, but if not, it's easy enough to find a copy with a quick Google search.
To use OLEVIEW.EXE:
Run it
Crack open the 'Type Libraries' entry
Find the version of Excel that you're using
Open that item
Search the enormous pile of text that's displayed for the string 'XlFileFormat'
Examine the XLFileFormat enum for a code that seems promising
If you are using Office2007 ("Excel12") like I am, you might try one of these values:
xlOpenXMLWorkbookMacroEnabled = 52
xlOpenXMLTemplateMacroEnabled = 53
Here's a method that I use to save Excel files using OLE:
/**
* Save the given workbook in the specified format.
*
* #param controlSiteAuto the OLE control site to use
* #param filepath the file to save to
* #param formatCode XlFileFormat code representing the file format to save as
* #param replaceExistingWithoutPrompt true to replace an existing file quietly, false to ask the user first
*/
public void saveWorkbook(OleAutomation controlSiteAuto, String filepath, Integer formatCode, boolean replaceExistingWithoutPrompt) {
Variant[] args = null;
Variant result = null;
try {
// suppress "replace existing?" prompt, if necessary
if (replaceExistingWithoutPrompt) {
setPropertyOnObject(controlSiteAuto, "Application", "DisplayAlerts", "False");
}
// if the given formatCode is null, for some reason, use a reasonable default
if (formatCode == null) {
formatCode = 51; // xlWorkbookDefault=51
}
// save the workbook
int[] id = controlSiteAuto.getIDsOfNames(new String[] {"SaveAs", "FileName", "FileFormat"});
args = new Variant[2];
args[0] = new Variant(filepath);
args[1] = new Variant(formatCode);
result = controlSiteAuto.invoke(id[0], args);
if (result == null || !result.getBoolean()) {
throw new RuntimeException("Unable to save active workbook");
}
// enable alerts again, if necessary
if (replaceExistingWithoutPrompt) {
setPropertyOnObject(controlSiteAuto, "Application", "DisplayAlerts", "True");
}
} finally {
cleanup(args);
cleanup(result);
}
}
protected void cleanup(Variant[] variants) {
if (variants != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < variants.length; i++) {
if (variants[i] != null) {
variants[i].dispose();
}
}
}
}

jgit repository browser

I would like to create a git repository browser with jgit. But i don't know how to get the last modified date and the last commit message for a file. Here is my current code for the browser:
File directory = new File("/Users/sdorra/.scm/repositories/git/scm-git");
Repository repository =
RepositoryCache.open(RepositoryCache.FileKey.lenient(directory,
FS.DETECTED), true);
try
{
ObjectId revId = repository.resolve(Constants.HEAD);
DirCache cache = new DirCache(directory, FS.DETECTED);
TreeWalk treeWalk = new TreeWalk(repository);
treeWalk.addTree(new RevWalk(repository).parseTree(revId));
treeWalk.addTree(new DirCacheIterator(cache));
while (treeWalk.next())
{
System.out.println("---------------------------");
System.out.append("name: ").println(treeWalk.getNameString());
System.out.append("path: ").println(treeWalk.getPathString());
ObjectLoader loader = repository.open(treeWalk.getObjectId(0));
System.out.append("directory: ").println(loader.getType()
== Constants.OBJ_TREE);
System.out.append("size: ").println(loader.getSize());
// ???
System.out.append("last modified: ").println("???");
System.out.append("message: ").println("???");
}
}
finally
{
if (repository != null)
{
repository.close();
}
}
It is possible to get the last commit of a file?
Note: My git repository is a bare repository without working copy.
You're using lower level JGit API, why don't you use LogCommand via the org.eclipse.jgit.api package? Then use addPath(...), call()...
After that, you should get a list of RevCommit's for the specified path.

Categories

Resources