Spring AspectJ Integration Not Working - java

I am attempting to use the Spring/AspectJ integration with no luck. Spring version is 3.2.17 (yes, a bit old, I know).
Here is my relevant configuration:
pom.xml:
<!-- Spring dependencies, including spring-aspects -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
applicationContext.xml:
<context:annotation-config/>
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy />
<bean id="loggingAspect" class="com.jason.app.web.util.logging.LoggingAspect" />
LoggingAspect.java (relevant class):
#Aspect
public class LoggingAspect {
private Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoggingAspect.class);
/**
* Advice for before logging
* #param joinPoint
*/
#Before("execution(* com.jason.app.web.process..*(..))")
private void beforeAdvice(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
final String outputFormat = "intercept: executing method %s(%s)";
final String method =joinPoint.getSignature().getName();
List<?> argumentList = Collections.unmodifiableList(Arrays.asList(joinPoint.getArgs()));
final String formattedArguments = argumentList.stream().map(s -> s.toString()).collect(Collectors.joining(", "));
log.debug(String.format(outputFormat, method, formattedArguments));
}
}
I've pour over online tutorials, no luck. Can anyone point out what I did wrong?
Jason

The Spring configuration tag <aop:aspectj-autoproxy /> will enable Spring's proxy based AOP infrastructure, which only applies to Spring beans, and it does so using proxies with all the limitations of this solution compared to a pure AspectJ one.
Now if you want to go with AspectJ instead of Spring AOP, you will need to choose between compile-time weaving or load-time weaving. If you go with compile-time weaving, you need to add the aspectj-maven-plugin to your build. If you choose load-time-weaving, you'll need to run your JVM with a -javaagent:path/to/aspectjweaver.jar vm argument, as documented in AspectJ Documentation.
If you need to make your aspect post-processed by Spring (autowiring, etc), you need to list it in your Spring configuration. Aspects are singleton instances created outside of Spring, so you need to specify the static factory method aspectOf() to acess the single instance of the aspectj created by the AspectJ runtime.
<bean id="loggingAspect"
class="com.jason.app.web.util.logging.LoggingAspect"
factory-method="aspectOf"
/>
or the annotated way:
#Configuration
public class AspectConfig {
#Bean
public LoggingAspect loggingAspect() {
return LoggingAspect.aspectOf();
}
}
Don't forget to remove <aop:aspectj-autoproxy /> if you're not planning to use Spring AOP in addition to AspectJ. And why would you choose to do so, when AspectJ is so much more powerful?

you could add one more dependency
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
try, changing your point cut to
#Before("execution(* com.jason.app.web.process..*.*(..))")
( means advice will be applied to all public methods defined in the service package or a sub-package: com.jason.app.web.process )

change the expression to #Before("execution(public * your.package.YourClass.yourMethod(..))")

Related

Integrating Apache Camel with Spring Framework

I'm new to apache camel. I was trying to understand the use of Integrating Spring framework with Apache Camel. I am not comparing Spring vs Apache camel here. I am trying to understand if Dependency Injection is the only use of integrating Spring with camel for a Java Project. Since Camel can take care of a lot of things like routing and also JDBC config that even spring framework can do. In my project we are using Google juice for DI instead of spring. I know that there are other modules like spring security, AOP that could be utilized from spring. But don't you think we can achieve the same using other libraries. So what am i missing here? Is my understanding correct? What are the other uses of integrating spring with apache camel when we can achieve the same DI using google guice and camel.
if your project camel has spring, you can use all features of spring framework, for example if you need Spring JDBC you can declare that dependency and use it in camel. I will give you an example:
In your pom.xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
In your camel-context.xml
<!-- Datasource -->
<bean class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.SimpleDriverDataSource"
id="dataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver" />
<property name="url"
value="${ds.urlString}://${ds.server}:${ds.port};databaseName=${ds.bd}" />
<property name="username" value="${ds.user}" />
<property name="password" value="${ds.password}" />
</bean>
<!-- processors -->
<bean
class="com.mycomapny.Processor"
id="idProcessor" />
As you can see in the example you are injecting dependency, and you can use it in a dao class.
regards

Spring boot AOP Aspect not being invoked

I'm trying to intercept rest service calls with an aspect in the following manner
package mypackage.services.Service;
#Component
public class Service {
#Override
public Response helloService() {
return handleResult("Hello test " + new Date());
}
}
#Component
#Aspect
public class AuditLog {
#Before("execution(* mypackage.services.Service.*(..))")
public void beforeServcie(JoinPoint jp){
log.info("Before ",jp.getSignature().getName());
}
}
I'm using the following maven dependencies
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>4.3.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
<version>1.8.10</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.8.10</version>
</dependency>
This maven plugin
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectj-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
</plugin>
And my configuration xml contains
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="mypackage"/>
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true" />
also in the Application class I've added the following annotation
#Configuration
#EnableAspectJAutoProxy(proxyTargetClass=true)
public class Configuration{
...
}
On startup, by logging beans in the ApplicationContext, I can see that the aspect class "AuditLog" is being created.
I've set 2 breakpoints, but the debugger does not stop at the "beforeServcie" method but it does stop at the "helloService".
What am I missing?
Try this
execution(* mypackage.services.Service.*.*(..))
instead of
execution(* mypackage.services.Service.*(..))
If you are using spring-boot then instead of automatically adding dependency jars you can do
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
</dependency>
If you're using XML config <aop:aspectj-autoproxy ... /> then no need to have #EnableAspectJAutoProxy. It probably doesn't matter since AFAIK XML config wins over annotation config but better to avoid duplication
I am not quite sure why do you need aspectj-maven-plugin since Spring implements AOP by proxy and AFAIK this plugin is only needed for compile-time, post compile-time or load time weaving which are different concepts, see Spring AOP vs AspectJ
Now all the above mentioned points may not resolve your issue but the following might
execution(* mypackage.services.Service.Service.*(..))
And, don't set proxyTargetClass=true, let it be default false.
Explanation
The format is execution(<return type> <package name>.<class name>.<method name>(..)
The package name here is mypackage.services.Service and the class name is Service.

Combining Spring project and Jersey

I've built a project with Spring JPA, and now I want to use it in my Jersey project.
I've added my SJPA project as a dependency in my pom.xml
I would like to use my service classes from my SJPA when I use GET/POST/PUT/DELETE methods.
Is there an easy way to do this with annotations? Or do I have to get AnnotationConfigApplicationContext in each class? Feels kind of waste.
#Path("/users")
#Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
#Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public final class UserResource
{
private AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext();
private PodcastService service;
#GET
public Response getAllPodcasts() {
context.scan("org.villy.spring.service");
context.refresh();
service= context.getBean(PodcastService.class);
return Response.ok(service.findAll()).build();
}
}
NOTE: The linked example projects below are from the Jersey master branch, which is currently a snapshot of Jersey 3, which is not yet released. Jersey 3 will be using Spring 4, so you may notice a dependency jersey-spring4. This dependency does not exist yet, as Jersey 3 is not yet released (probably not for a while). So the dependency to use is jersey-spring3. All the example should still work the same, just changing that one dependency. If you want to use Spring 4, see the dependencies listed in the example pom below in this answer
You don't need to create the ApplicationContext where you need the service. You should be able to configure a global one. Jersey has a module for this that integrates the two frameworks. This allows you to simply #Autowired all your Spring services into your Jersey resource classes.
Instead of trying to produce any example, I will just link to the official examples. They are straight from the projects, so the links should be good for some time. Take special not of the Maven dependencies. You will need to make sure to have them for the example to work.
Jersey 2.x with Spring XML config
Jersey 2.x with Spring Java config [1]
Jersey 1.x with Spring XML config
Jersey 2.x with Spring Boot
Note: The ${spring3.version} version in the examples is 3.2.3.RELEASE. It's possible to use Spring 4 with the examples, but you will need to make sure to exclude all the Spring transitive dependencies from the jersey-spring3 dependency.
[1] - One thing to note about the Java config example is that it uses a standalone app. To use Java config in a webapp requires a bit of trickery. This is a known bug where Jersey looks for an param contextConfigLocation with the location of the applicationContext.xml file and will throw an exception when it doesn't find one.
I've found a few ways around this.
An example of this was mentioned by the person who raised the issue. You can create a Spring web initializer where you configure the spring context and override the param property. (See full example here).
#Order(1)
public class SpringWebContainerInitializer implements WebApplicationInitializer {
#Override
public void onStartup(ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException {
registerContextLoaderListener(servletContext);
// Set the Jersey used property to it won't load a ContextLoaderListener
servletContext.setInitParameter("contextConfigLocation", "");
}
private void registerContextLoaderListener(ServletContext servletContext) {
WebApplicationContext webContext;
webContext = createWebAplicationContext(SpringAnnotationConfig.class);
servletContext.addListener(new ContextLoaderListener(webContext));
}
public WebApplicationContext createWebAplicationContext(Class... configClasses) {
AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext context;
context = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
context.register(configClasses);
return context;
}
}
You could simply add the applicationContext.xml to the classpath and just register the spring Java configuration class as a bean
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<context:annotation-config/>
<bean id="config" class="com.your.pkg.SpringAnnotationConfig"/>
</beans>
There's another way I can think of, but I've save that for a time I can actually test it out.
UPDATE
"Failed to read candidate component class ... ASM ClassReader failed to parse class file - probably due to a new Java class file version that isn't supported yet"
Seems to be related to this, using Spring 3 with Java 8. Like I said, if you want to use Spring 4, you will need to exclude the Spring transitive dependencies from jersey-spring3 and just change the version of your explicitly declared Spring dependencies. Here is an example, that I tested and works.
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.ext</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-spring3</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
<version>1.8.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.8.1</version>
</dependency>

Spring Boot, #Autowire into an unmanaged class using #Configurable and load time weaving

I have a collection of unmanaged classes that I are instantiated outside of Spring. I've been attempting to use Spring AOP with load time weaving to #Autowire a bean into these classes but have so far not had any luck.
I've been testing using Tomcat 8 and Spring Boot 1.2.0.
My #Configuration where I attempt to set up class looks like this:
#Configuration
#PropertySource("classpath:application.properties")
#EnableSpringConfigured
#EnableLoadTimeWeaving
public class Config
Inside Config I define the bean I want to #Auotwire into my unmanaged classes:
#Bean
public StateProvider stateProvider() {
//setup bean
return new DynamoStateProviderImpl( );
}
The unmanaged bean looks like this:
#Configurable(autowire = Autowire.BY_TYPE, dependencyCheck = true, preConstruction = true)
public class StateOutput implements UnifiedOutput {
#Autowired
private StateProvider stateProvider;
And I have the following deps inside my pom
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-agent</artifactId>
<version>2.5.6.SEC03</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.el</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.el-api</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
So far, I have not been able to see anything injected into stateProvider or been able to pull any info from the logs. I've also attempted setter style injection using
#Autowired
public void setStateProvider(StateProvider stateProvider){
this.stateProvider = stateProvider;
}
Thanks
In order to instrument LTW you'll need to either use the javaagent or place spring-tomcat-weaver.jar in the \lib folder and set up TomcatInstrumentableClassLoader in context.xml.
javaagent example:
-javaagent:"${settings.localRepository}/org/springframework/spring-agent/2.5.6.SEC03/spring-agent-2.5.6.SEC03".jar
ClassLoader example:
<Context>
<Loader loaderClass="org.springframework.instrument.classl oading.tomcat.TomcatInstrumentableClassLoader" />
</Context>

Spring 3.1, Hibernate 4, SessionFactory

This was working:
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean">
...
but upgrading to the aforementioned versions breaks it. What is the correct method to create a SessionFactory bean with Spring 3.1.Release and Hibernate 4.0.0.FINAL?
The error on deploy is:
nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:
Lorg/hibernate/cache/CacheProvider;
EDIT
Have added my own answer, which fixed it for me.
I think you should use org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean instead of
org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean
From LocalSessionFactoryBean javadoc:
NOTE: This variant of LocalSessionFactoryBean requires Hibernate 4.0 or higher. It is similar in role to the same-named class in the orm.hibernate3 package. However, in practice, it is closer to AnnotationSessionFactoryBean since its core purpose is to bootstrap a SessionFactory from annotation scanning.
Hibernate 4 has removed the deprecated CacheProvider-related interfaces and classes in favor of the previously released RegionFactory-related cache interface. You can find the version 4 cache package summary here, the version 3.2 cache package summary here (just before the RegionFactory interface was added) and the version 3.3 cache package summary here (when RegionFactory was first released).
Other than the JavaDoc, you might find the following documentation useful:
Using JBoss Cache as a Hibernate Second Level Cache - Chapter 5. Architecture
Ehcache Hibernate Second-Level Cache
Hibernate 4 - The Second Level Cache
However, based on the Spring 3.1 dependencies Spring 3.1 does not require Hibernate 4 (under the Full Dependencies section, JBoss Hibernate Object-Relational Mapper is at version 3.3.2.GA). If you want to upgrade to Hibernate 4, you'll need to update your cache settings. Otherwise, try using Hibernate 3.3.2 or higher 3.X version instead.
UPDATE: Keep in mind, Hibernate 4 documentation in Spring 3.1 is currently sparse. The Spring Framework Reference Documentation only has the following for Support for Hibernate 4.x:
See Javadoc for classes within the new org.springframework.orm.hibernate4 package
Spring 3.1 introduces the LocalSessionFactoryBuilder, which extends Hibernate's Configuration.
It would seem you should keep an eye out for some other changes if you want to use Hibernate 4.
UPDATE 2: Just noticed this question is a close duplicate of Exception NoClassDefFoundError for CacheProvider.
Use this configuration
hibernate configuration file:
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
POM:
<!-- CGLIB -->
<dependency>
<groupId>cglib</groupId>
<artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
<version>${cglib-version}</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Hibernate -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
<version>${org.hibernate-version}</version>
<!-- will come with Hibernate core -->
</dependency>
<!-- Spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework-version}</version>
</dependency>
i forgot to include the versions, I am using hibernate version: 4.1.2.Final and spring version: 3.1.1.RELEASE, there is an update of hibernate 4.1.3.Final, not tested but I believe it will work fine.
I had to change a couple of things, here we go :
In my transaction manager set up changed 3 -> 4 :
org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager;
And my sessionFactory to this (thanks #toxin) :
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean"
In the case of Hibernate 4.0 or higher, as of Spring 4.0, you should use
org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean
For example:
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
...
</bean>
See http://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/current/javadoc-api/org/springframework/orm/hibernate4/LocalSessionFactoryBean.html
In the case of Hibernate 5.0/5.1/5.2, as of Spring 4.3, you should better instead use
org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean
(See http://docs.spring.io/spring/docs/current/javadoc-api/org/springframework/orm/hibernate5/LocalSessionFactoryBean.html)
Spring 3.1 and Hibernate 4 are not compatible in so many ways. Please refer the following Spring JIRA https://jira.springsource.org/browse/SPR-9365

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