Develop Reference

why can't i get my call recording app to work?

I'm trying to implement an app that allows me to record the audio of calls, activating the service via a toggle button. I can't figure out what is wrong with my code as once I set the toggle button to ON and initiate the call, there is no file saved.
I don't understand if the problem is in saving (maybe I'm looking for the file in the wrong directory?), Or in the fact that it doesn't actually record.
I'm using AndroidStudio 4.0 and i'm trying my app on my Samsung S9.
Thanks in andvance for helping !
RecordService.java
package com.example.registrachiamate;
import android.app.MediaRouteButton;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.MediaRecorder;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.telephony.PhoneStateListener;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
import android.text.format.DateFormat;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Date;
public class RecordService extends Service {
private MediaRecorder rec;
private File file;
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
//return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
file= Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
Date date=new Date();
CharSequence sdf= DateFormat.format("MM-dd-yy-hh-mm--ss",date.getTime());
rec=new MediaRecorder();
rec.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
rec.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
rec.setOutputFile(file.getAbsolutePath()+"/"+sdf+"rec.3gp");
rec.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
TelephonyManager manager=(TelephonyManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(getApplicationContext().TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
assert manager != null;
manager.listen(new PhoneStateListener(){
#Override
public void onCallStateChanged(int state, String phoneNumber) {
//super.onCallStateChanged(state, phoneNumber) {
if (TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE==state){
rec.stop();
rec.reset();
rec.release();
stopSelf();
}else if(TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK==state && rec==null){
try {
rec.prepare();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
rec.start();
}
}
},PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);
return START_STICKY;
}
}
ActivityButton1.java
package com.example.registrachiamate;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.ToggleButton;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
public class ActivityButton1 extends AppCompatActivity {
ToggleButton startandoff;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.button1);
startandoff=(ToggleButton)findViewById(R.id.toggleButton);
}
public void tooglebutton(View view)
{
boolean checked=((ToggleButton)view).isChecked();
if (checked){
Intent intent=new Intent(this,RecordService.class);
startService(intent);
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Call Record STARTED",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}else {
Intent intent=new Intent(this,RecordService.class);
stopService(intent);
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Call Record STOPPED",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml, if i put the RecordService, in it stops running
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
package="com.example.registrachiamate">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="#mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme"
tools:ignore="GoogleAppIndexingWarning">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.NEW_OUTGOING_CALL"/>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name=".ActivityButton1"></activity>
<activity android:name=".ActivityButton2"></activity>
<activity android:name=".ActivityButton3"></activity>
<activity android:name=".ActivityButton4"></activity>
<activity android:name=".RecordService"></activity>
</application>
</manifest>

Why does sensorManager.registerListener fail to register a listener for Step Counter?

I would like to figure out the cause of not registering a listener for a step counter sensor and how to overcome it.
MainActivity.java
package com.example.myapplication;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.hardware.Sensor;
import android.hardware.SensorEvent;
import android.hardware.SensorEventListener;
import android.hardware.SensorManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SensorEventListener {
private SensorManager sensorManager;
private TextView count;
boolean activityRunning;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
count = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.counter);
sensorManager = (SensorManager) getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
}
#Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
activityRunning = true;
Sensor countSensor = sensorManager
.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_STEP_COUNTER);
if (countSensor != null) {
if (sensorManager.registerListener(this, countSensor, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_UI)) {
Toast.makeText(this, "registered", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "NOT registered", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "Count sensor not available", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
if (getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_SENSOR_STEP_DETECTOR)) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "STEP DETECTOR -> SUPPORTED", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.i("onResume", "step detector is supported");
} else {
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "STEP DETECTOR -> NO", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.i("onResume", "step detector is NOT supported");
}
}
#Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
activityRunning = false;
}
#Override
public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {
if (activityRunning) {
count.setText(String.valueOf(event.values[0]));
Toast.makeText(this, "onSensorChanged", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "changed, else branch", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
#Override
public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.myapplication">
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.sensor.stepcounter" android:required="true"/>
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.SensorManager"/>
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.Sensor"/>
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.SensorEvent"/>
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.SensorEventListener"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="#mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
It shows a Toast with NOT registered and this error in Logcat
E/SensorManager: registerListenerImpl sensorName:Step Counter,isWakeUpSensor:false
P.S. It pops up the STEP DETECTOR -> SUPPORTED toast for the check of the presence of this sensor. Is there something else that must be added to the manifest? Or probably, it is a wrong way of registering a listener?

Try adding the activity recognition permission to your manifest:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACTIVITY_RECOGNITION"/>
If you app targets Android 10+ (API 29 or later), you may need to request the permission at runtime as well:
https://developer.android.com/about/versions/10/privacy/changes#physical-activity-recognition

No reaction for reciving SMS, BroadcastReceiver

I'm new in Android and I tried to receive SMS by my application. Sending SMS is working, so permission should work. First I wanted to show received SMS text in Toast, but I read it would be better to use Log. I'm using it and I not have any sign from BroadcastReciver.
I've tried to add receiver in manifest and Log for view is it working, but I not have anything in logs
MainActivity:
package pl.edu.pwr.student.a235420_ks_a5;
import android.Manifest;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.telephony.SmsManager;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Button importSimData;
private Button sendMessage;
private EditText smsMessagePhoneNumber;
private EditText smsMessageText;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
importSimData = findViewById(R.id.button1);
sendMessage = findViewById(R.id.button2);
smsMessagePhoneNumber = findViewById(R.id.editText1);
smsMessageText = findViewById(R.id.editText2);
SmsReceiver myReciver = new SmsReceiver();
Log.i("MAIN_ACTIV", "On create");
importSimData.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// Permission is not granted
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "NO permission!",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Add permissions in settings",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
else {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "you have permission!",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) MainActivity.this.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
int phoneType = tm.getPhoneType();
int phoneCallState = tm.getCallState();
int phoneNetworkType = tm.getDataNetworkType();
String phoneSubscriberId = tm.getSubscriberId();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, String.valueOf(phoneType),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, String.valueOf(phoneCallState ),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, String.valueOf( phoneNetworkType),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, phoneSubscriberId,
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
sendMessage.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.SEND_SMS)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
//NO permission
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "NO permission!",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Add permissions in settings",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();}
else {
//you have
String phoneNumber = smsMessagePhoneNumber.getText().toString();
String smsText = smsMessageText.getText().toString();
SmsManager smsManager = SmsManager.getDefault();
smsManager.sendTextMessage(phoneNumber, null, smsText, null, null);
}
}
});
}
}
SMSReceiver:
package pl.edu.pwr.student.a235420_ks_a5;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.SmsMessage;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class SmsReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private static final String SMS_REC_ACTION =
"android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED";
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Log.i("SMS_RECIVER", "Recived Broadcast");
if (intent.getAction().
equals(SmsReceiver.SMS_REC_ACTION)) {
Log.i("SMS_RECIVER", "Recived SMS");
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
if (bundle != null) {
Object[] pdus = (Object[])
bundle.get("pdus");
for (Object pdu : pdus) {
SmsMessage smsMessage =
SmsMessage.createFromPdu
((byte[]) pdu);
sb.append("body - " + smsMessage.
getDisplayMessageBody());
}
}
Toast.makeText(context, "SMS RECEIVED - "
+ sb.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
Manifest:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="pl.edu.pwr.student.a235420_ks_a5">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="#mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver android:name=".SmsReceiver">
<intent-filter android:priority="1000">
<action android:name="android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE" />
<action android:name="PACKAGE_NAME.android.action.broadcast"/>
<action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED"></action>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>
I would like to get text from incomming SMS in my app and show it in Log or better in Toast

How to open app running in background programmatically

I have an App where a background service running . When a phone call is detected I want that app to open and show me a particular Intent. How should I do this.
My code is
MainActivity.java
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.PhoneStateListener;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
public void startService(View view){
TelephonyManager telephonyManager = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
PhoneStateListener phoneStateListener = new PhoneStateListener(){
#Override
public void onCallStateChanged(int state, String incomingNumber) {
String number = incomingNumber;
Log.d("gaandu", number);
if(state == TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING){
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "incoming call from" + incomingNumber, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
if(state == TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK){
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Phone is currently in a call", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
if(state == TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE){
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Phone is neither Ringing nor in a Call", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
};
telephonyManager.listen(phoneStateListener, PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);
}
public void stopService(View view){
Intent i = new Intent(MainActivity.this, MyService.class);
stopService(i);
}
}
MyService.java
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MyService extends Service {
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
}
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Service Started", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return START_STICKY;
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
Toast.makeText(this, "Service Destroyed", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.admin.abab">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="#mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<service android:name=".MyService"
android:exported="false"
/>
</application>
</manifest>
In MainActivity.java, after a phone call has been detected, I want to launch my app running in background to open to its first Activity.

You might want to look into the Android cookbook:
You want to act on an incoming phone call and do something with the incoming number.
Solution:
This can be achieved by implementing a Broadcast receiver and listening for a TelephonyManager.ACTION_PHONE_STATE_CHANGED action.
You probably need to do some more research; depending the version of Android you are targeting!

Try this link. hope this will help you. Transparent your activity will help you some what.
Go through this link also
getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCHABLE);
getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL);

Service starts on emulator but on device not

I'am trying to learn how to create services in Android and I've made very simple one.
The problem is that is works like a charm on an AVD but on physical device it is not.
Simply it not starting on boot...
Have a look at the code:
AndroidManifest.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.myservice" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<application android:icon="#drawable/ic_launcher" android:label="#string/app_name">
<receiver android:name=".ServiceStarter" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service android:enabled="true" android:name=".MyService" />
</application>
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="3" />
</manifest>
Service starter:
package com.example.myservice;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import com.example.myservice.MyService;
public class ServiceStarter extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if ("android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED".equals(intent.getAction())){
Intent pushIntent = new Intent(context, MyService.class);
//pushIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
context.startService(pushIntent);
}
}
}
and service it self:
package com.example.myservice;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MyService extends Service {
private static final String TAG = "MyService";
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
#Override
public void onCreate() {
Toast.makeText(this, "My Service Created", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.d(TAG, "onCreate");
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
Toast.makeText(this, "My Service Stopped", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.d(TAG, "onDestroy");
}
#Override
public void onStart(Intent intent, int startid) {
Toast.makeText(this, "My Service Started", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.d(TAG, "onStart");
}
}
I'am running it on android 4.0.3

You need to add an activity to your application, and the user must launch that activity manually first, before your app will function on Android 3.1+. Until that time, your <receiver> will be ignored. I blogged about this ~9 months ago.