Detecting when an integer is made up of only the same digit - java

I'm writing a Java program that will play a game.
Basically you choose the no. of players and rounds, then the program shows you what every player should say, in order, considering the following rules:
-assuming the players are standing in a circle, they start counting one-by-one clockwise until someone reaches a number (larger than 10) made of only the same digit. For example 11, 22, 33, .. , 444 etc, then they start counting counter clockwise
E.g.: P9: 9; P10: 10; P11: 11; P12: 13; P11: 14 etc (P10 = Player 10)
-when the get to a number that is multiple of 7, contains 7 or the sum of the digits is 7, they say "Boltz"
E.g.: P1: 13; P2: Boltz (instead of 14); P3: 15; P4 Boltz (16); P5: Boltz (17); P6:18 etc
I have the code in Java, but i can't seem to get the switching from clockwise turns to counterclockwise at numbers made up from only one digit
Can you please help me on SameDigits function? Thank you!
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Boltz {
private static Scanner keyboard;
public static void main(String[] args) {
keyboard = new Scanner(System.in);
int nPlayers = 0;
int nRounds = 0;
int currentPlayer = 0;
int sum = 0;
int x = 0;
boolean isSameDigit = true;
System.out.print("Cati jucatori sunt? ");
nPlayers = keyboard.nextInt();
System.out.print("Cate runde sunt? ");
nRounds = keyboard.nextInt();
System.out.print("Jucatori: " + nPlayers + "; Runde: " + nRounds + "\n");
for (x = 1; x <= nPlayers * nRounds; x++) {
isSameDigit = SameDigits(currentPlayer);
if (currentPlayer < nPlayers && isSameDigit == false) {
currentPlayer++;
} else {
currentPlayer = 1;
}
if (currentPlayer > 1 && isSameDigit == true) {
currentPlayer--;
} else {
currentPlayer = nPlayers;
}
sum = digitSum(x);
if (x % 7 == 0 || String.valueOf(x).contains("7") || sum == 7) {
System.out.println("P:" + currentPlayer + " Boltz");
} else {
System.out.println("P:" + currentPlayer + " " + x);
}
}
}
public static int digitSum(int num) {
int suma = 0;
while (num > 0) {
suma = suma + num % 10;
num = num / 10;
}
return suma;
}
public static boolean SameDigits(int num) {
int add = 0, add2 = 0;
while (num > 0) {
add = add + num % 10;
add2 = add2 + add % 10;
num = num / 10;
}
if (add == add2) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
}

If I understand you correctly, you want SameDigits to return true if the number is all the same digits and false otherwise. Single-digit numbers should also return true. This should do it:
public static boolean SameDigits(int num) {
if (num < 0) return false; // or something else?
int onesDigit = num % 10;
num /= 10;
while (num > 0) {
if (onesDigit != num % 10) return false; // fail if digits differ
num /= 10;
}
return true;
}
P.S. You should conform to Java naming conventions and name your methods starting with a lower-case letter (sameDigits instead of SameDigits).

That would be something like:
public static boolean sameDigits(int number) {
//speical case
if (number < 10)
return false;
String string = String.valueOf(number);
for (int i = 1; i <= 9; i++) {
if (string.replaceAll(String.valueOf(i), "").length() == 0)
return true;
}
return false;
}

I'd use a regular expression. This one checks whether a String consists of a single digit, followed by one or more repetitions of the same digit.
public static boolean sameDigits(int arg) {
return Integer.toString(arg).matches("(\\d)\\1+");
}

Related

What is wrong with my java code for Project Euler's program 4? (finding the largest palindrome of 2 3 digit numbers)

This is my code and the answer always seems to 100001 (its not even
performing the loop).
I know there are much easier ways to solve this problem but what exactly is wrong with this particular code? and how do I fix it?
public class LargestPalindromes
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int largest = 100001;
for(int i = 100; i < 1000; i++)
{
for(int j = 100; j < 1000; j++)
{
int mult = i * j;
if(largest < mult && isPalindrome(mult))
largest = mult;
}
}
System.out.printf("\n\nThe largest palindrome is: %d\n\n", largest);
}
public static boolean isPalindrome(int mult)
{
int n1=0, n2=0, n3=0, n4=0, n5=0, n6=0;
int largest = 0, count = 0, p =100000;
int x = mult;
while(count < 6)
{
if(count == 1)
n1 = x / p;
else if(count == 2)
n2 = x / p;
else if(count == 3)
n3 = x / p;
else if(count == 4)
n4 = x / p;
else if(count == 5)
n5 = x / p;
else if(count == 6)
n6 = x / p;
x %= p;
p /= 10;
count++;
}
int reverse = Integer.valueOf(String.valueOf(n1) + String.valueOf(n2) + String.valueOf(n3) + String.valueOf(n4) + String.valueOf(n5) + String.valueOf(n6));
return reverse == mult;
}
}
There were too many errors in your original public static boolean isPalindrome(int mult) method. So I replaced it with the standard version:
public static boolean isPalindrome(int mult)
{
int temp=mult;
int r,sum=0;
while(mult>0){
r=mult%10; //getting remainder
sum=(sum*10)+r;
mult=mult/10;
}
if(temp==sum)
return true;
else{
return false;
}
}

java unable to find the error to print a prime number

This program gets 4 input from the user and prints out all the pairs except for the duplicate pairs. I wanted it print only the pairs that sum equals a prime number. I did the entire program there is no compilation error but in the output it prints to all pairs except the duplicate pair(i want it to print only the pair whose sum= a prime number) can anyone tell me what i am doing wrong
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Prime {
public static List<Integer> numbers = new ArrayList<>(); // a list of integers that was accepted, can be acced in the order they were added
public static Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
public static void main(String args[])
{
int inputs = 4;
input(inputs);
for(int i = 0; i < inputs; i++){
for(int j = 0+i; j < inputs; j++){
if(i != j)
System.out.println(numbers.get(i)+ " + " + numbers.get(j) + " = "+ isPrime(numbers.get(i) + numbers.get(j)));
}
} }
public static int isPrime (int sumPair)
{
boolean primeVal =true ;
if(sumPair < 2)
primeVal= false;
else if(sumPair ==2)
primeVal=true;
else if (sumPair % 2 == 0)
primeVal = false;
else
{
int stop = (int)Math.sqrt(sumPair);
for (int d = 3; d <= stop && primeVal; d = d + 2)
{
if (sumPair % d == 0)
primeVal = false;
}
}
return(sumPair);
}
public static void input(int inputNumbers)
{
while(numbers.size() < inputNumbers){ // while there is more inputs needed
System.out.print("Enter a positive integer: ");
int num = input.nextInt();
if(num > 0) // if the input is valid
numbers.add(num);
else // if the input is not valid
while (num <= 0) { // while the input is not valid
System.out.print("Enter a positive integer: ");
num = input.nextInt(); // get the next int if it wasn't valid
if(num > 0) { // if the input gets valid
numbers.add(num);
}
}
System.out.println("Thank you.");
}
}
public static int sumPair(int num1, int num2)
{
return num1 + num2;
}
}
You go to a lot of trouble to compute a boolean primeVal which tells whether the input be true or false, but you never actually return this value. Try this instead:
public static boolean isPrime (int sumPair) {
boolean primeVal = true;
if (sumPair < 2 || sumPair % 2 == 0) {
primeVal = false;
}
else {
int stop = (int)Math.sqrt(sumPair);
for (int d=3; d <= stop; d += 2) {
if (sumPair % d == 0) {
primeVal = false;
break;
}
}
}
return primeVal;
}
Use this main() method:
public static void main (String args[]) {
int inputs = 4;
input(inputs);
for (int i=0; i < inputs-1; i++) {
for (int j=i+1; j < inputs; j++) {
boolean prime = isPrime(numbers.get(i) + numbers.get(j));
if (prime) {
System.out.println(numbers.get(i) + " + " + numbers.get(j));
}
}
}
}
Your condition to determine if you print the current pair or not is if(i != j), so it will only print if i is different from j (duplicate).
You made a nice isPrime function, you should call it.
You made your isPrime function return an int, and I'm pretty sure it should return a boolean instead. Also, it returns the argument you gave it, so it does virtually nothing except spend time in a potentially expensive operation. Perhaps should it return primeVal instead.
Your code should look like:
for(int i = 0; i < inputs; i++){
for(int j = 0+i; j < inputs; j++){
ni = numbers.get(i);
nj = numbers.get(j);
if(isPrime(ni+nj)){
System.out.println(ni + " + " + nj + " = "+ (ni + nj));
}
}
}
What this does is get the numbers for indexes i and j and store them in ni and nj respectively. Then, it checks it their sum is prime. If it is, then it prints the sum.

Luhn formula implementation in Java

I'm trying to implement a luhn formula in my java servlet application. I tried other 'valid' credit cards numbers scattering in the internet and didn't work. I just want to know if I got it correctly. Any help would be appreaciate!
public static boolean luhn(String input){
char[] creditCard = input.toCharArray();
int checkSum = 0;
boolean alternate = false;
for (int i = creditCard.length - 1; i >= 0; i --){
int m = (int)Integer.parseInt(Character.toString(creditCard[i]));
if (alternate){
m *= 2;
if (m > 9){
m = (m & 10) + 1;
}
}
checkSum += m;
alternate = true;
}
if ( (checkSum % 10) == 0){
return true;
}else{
return false;
}
}
here the working code
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
boolean repeat;
List<Integer> digits = new ArrayList<Integer>();
do {
repeat = false;
System.out.print("Enter your Credit Card Number : ");
String input = in.next();
for (int i = 0; i < input.length(); i++) {
char c = input.charAt(i);
if (c < '0' || c > '9') {
repeat = true;
digits.clear();
break;
} else {
digits.add(Integer.valueOf(c - '0'));
}
}
} while (repeat);
int[] array = new int[digits.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
array[i] = Integer.valueOf(digits.get(i));
}
boolean valid = check(array);
System.out.println("Valid: " + valid);
}
to check for luhn algo
public static boolean check(int[] digits) {
int sum = 0;
int length = digits.length;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
// get digits in reverse order
int digit = digits[length - i - 1];
// every 2nd number multiply with 2
if (i % 2 == 1) {
digit *= 2;
}
sum += digit > 9 ? digit - 9 : digit;
}
return sum % 10 == 0;
}
or a more refracted program might be as below
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Luhn {
private static Scanner input;
public static void main(String... args) {
input = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter number to validate:\n");
String pnr = input.nextLine();
boolean result = luhn(pnr);
printMessage(result);
input.close();
}
static boolean luhn(String pnr){
// this only works if you are certain all input will be at least 10 characters
int extraChars = pnr.length() - 10;
if (extraChars < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Number length must be at least 10 characters!");
}
pnr = pnr.substring(extraChars, 10 + extraChars);
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < pnr.length(); i++){
char tmp = pnr.charAt(i);
int num = tmp - '0';
int product;
if (i % 2 != 0){
product = num * 1;
}
else{
product = num * 2;
}
if (product > 9)
product -= 9;
sum+= product;
}
return (sum % 10 == 0);
}
private static void printMessage(boolean valid) {
if (valid){
System.out.print("Valid!\r");
}
else{
System.out.print("Invalid!");
}
}
}

Converting a long int into separate digits and reverse populating into a vector

First of all this is a school project about credit card number validations.
Basically I am trying to convert a long int (the CC number) into a vector so I can manipulate each digit as required. I am doing it by using the %10 way. Since this will end up with my vector having the number from right to left (backwards), I am setting the vector in increments starting from ccNum.size()-1 and working backwards so that the values in the vector are in the same order as the user input.
The problem is that first values that are processed (so the last 9 or so digits of input) are being put in the vector incorrectly. I've tried restructuring the loop, copying into an array and then reversing it into the vector, and various other things that my mind just can't keep track of. I tried to comment my code as best as I could to outline what is going on, here it is:
public static void main(String[] args) {
long creditCardNumber = 0;
Vector<Integer> ccNum = new Vector<Integer>(13,3);
Vector<Integer> oddNum = new Vector<Integer>(6,1);
Vector<Integer> evenNum = new Vector<Integer>(6,1);
creditCardNumber = getInput(creditCardNumber);
int size = getSize(creditCardNumber);
//Pre-populate the vector so that I can add values starting from behind
//this makes it so that the credit card number isn't backwards. I also
//did it so that it matches the size of the input to prevent false values
//Yes, I verified the getSize method works.
for (int k = 0; k < size; k++) {
ccNum.add(k);
}
//I made a copy of the variable so I don't screw it up in the loop
long ccNumber = creditCardNumber;
//THIS IS WHERE THE PROBLEM IS.
for (int j = 0; ccNumber > 0; j++){
//on the first iteration, set the final index of ccNum array to
//final value of input using %10
if (j == 0){
ccNum.set(ccNum.size() - 1, (int) ccNumber % 10);
ccNumber /= 10;
//This just prints the value of ccNumber afterwards so that I can
//keep track of whats going on and make sure everything is "working"
System.out.println(ccNumber);
} else {
//Here I am continuously setting the values going backwards
//I end up with the same amount of values as the input but some
//are wrong
ccNum.set(ccNum.size() - (j+1), (int) ccNumber % 10);
ccNumber /= 10;
System.out.println(ccNumber);
}
}
//Here is where I print out all the values in the ccNum vector.
for (int l = 0; l < size; l++) {
System.out.print(ccNum.get(l));
}
System.out.println("");
for (int i = 0; i < ccNum.size() - 1; i ++) {
if (i % 2 == 0) {
evenNum.add(getDigit(ccNum.get(i)));
} else {
oddNum.add(ccNum.get(i));
}
}
int prefix = getPrefix(ccNum);
int sumEven = sumOfDoubleEvenPlace(evenNum);
int sumOdd = sumOfOddPlace(oddNum);
if (isValid(ccNum, sumEven, sumOdd, size, prefix)) {
System.out.printf("%d: is valid", creditCardNumber);
} else {
System.out.printf("%d: is invalid", creditCardNumber);
}
}
private static int sumOfOddPlace(Vector<Integer> oddNum) {
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < oddNum.size() - 1; i++) {
sum += oddNum.get(i);
}
return sum;
}
private static int sumOfDoubleEvenPlace(Vector<Integer> evenNum) {
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < evenNum.size() - 1; i++) {
sum += evenNum.get(i);
}
return sum;
}
private static int getDigit(int x) {
int y = x*2;
if (y < 10) {
return y;
} else {
int sum = 0;
while (y > 0) {
sum += y % 10;
y /= 10;
}
return sum;
}
}
private static int getPrefix(Vector<Integer> ccNum) {
if (ccNum.get(0) == 4) {
return 4;
} else if (ccNum.get(0) == 5) {
return 5;
} else if (ccNum.get(0) == 6) {
return 6;
} else if (ccNum.get(0) == 3 && ccNum.get(1) == 7) {
return 37;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
private static int getSize(long creditCardNumber) {
int size = (int)(Math.log10(creditCardNumber)+1);
return size;
}
private static long getInput(long creditCardNumber){
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a credit card number: ");
creditCardNumber = input.nextLong();
input.close();
return creditCardNumber;
}
private static boolean isValid(Vector<Integer> ccNum, int sumEven, int sumOdd, int size, int prefix) {
if (size < 13 || size > 16) {
return false;
} else if (prefixMatched(prefix) == false) {
return false;
} else if ((sumEven + sumOdd) % 10 != 0) {
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}
private static boolean prefixMatched(int prefix) {
if (prefix == 4 || prefix == 5 || prefix == 6 || prefix == 37) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
Here is the output:
Enter a credit card number: 4388576018410707
438857601841070
43885760184107
4388576018410
438857601841
43885760184
4388576018
438857601
43885760
4388576
438857
43885
4388
438
43
4
0
438857601249-2-16-3
4388576018410707: is invalid
As You can see, the first half of the number comes out correctly (the last half to be looped). If anybody has a solution that'd be awesome.
For future reference for other people who may get stuck - this is what i ended up doing, looks cleaner as well, Thanks for the help everyone.
public class CreditCardNumberValidation {
public static void main(String[] args) {
long creditCardNumber = 0;
//Using ArrayLists because it makes it easier to manipulate data later
ArrayList<Integer> ccNum = new ArrayList<Integer>();
ArrayList<Integer> oddNum = new ArrayList<Integer>();
ArrayList<Integer> evenNum = new ArrayList<Integer>();
//Getting input in different method to clean up the code
creditCardNumber = getInput(creditCardNumber);
int size = getSize(creditCardNumber);
//Split creditCardNumber into separate integers and store in ArrayList
long ccNumber = creditCardNumber;
for (int j = 0; ccNumber > 0; j++){
ccNum.add((int) (ccNumber % 10));
ccNumber /= 10;
}
//Reverse the collection so that the numbers are in order
Collections.reverse(ccNum);
//Using the main List, even and odd numbers are sorted
for (int i = 0; i < ccNum.size(); i ++) {
if (i % 2 == 0) {
evenNum.add(getDigit(ccNum.get(i)));
} else {
oddNum.add(ccNum.get(i));
}
}
int prefix = getPrefix(ccNum);
int sumEven = sumOfDoubleEvenPlace(evenNum);
int sumOdd = sumOfOddPlace(oddNum);
if (isValid(ccNum, sumEven, sumOdd, size, prefix)) {
System.out.printf("%d is valid", creditCardNumber);
} else {
System.out.printf("%d is invalid", creditCardNumber);
}
}
private static int sumOfOddPlace(ArrayList<Integer> oddNum) {
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < oddNum.size(); i++) {
sum += oddNum.get(i);
}
return sum;
}
private static int sumOfDoubleEvenPlace(ArrayList<Integer> evenNum) {
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < evenNum.size(); i++) {
sum += evenNum.get(i);
}
return sum;
}
private static int getDigit(int x) {
int y = x*2;
if (y < 10) {
return y;
} else {
int sum = 0;
while (y > 0) {
sum += y % 10;
y /= 10;
}
return sum;
}
}
private static int getPrefix(ArrayList<Integer> ccNum) {
if (ccNum.get(0) == 4) {
return 4;
} else if (ccNum.get(0) == 5) {
return 5;
} else if (ccNum.get(0) == 6) {
return 6;
} else if (ccNum.get(0) == 3 && ccNum.get(1) == 7) {
return 37;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
private static int getSize(long creditCardNumber) {
//Easy way of getting the size of an integer without modifying it
return (int)(Math.log10(creditCardNumber)+1);
}
private static long getInput(long creditCardNumber){
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a credit card number: ");
creditCardNumber = input.nextLong();
input.close();
return creditCardNumber;
}
private static boolean isValid(ArrayList<Integer> ccNum, int sumEven, int sumOdd, int size, int prefix) {
// Check size, prefix, and sum, if all tests pass return true
if (size < 13 || size > 16) {
return false;
} else if (prefixMatched(prefix) == false) {
return false;
} else if ((sumEven + sumOdd) % 10 != 0) {
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}
private static boolean prefixMatched(int prefix) {
if (prefix == 4 || prefix == 5 || prefix == 6 || prefix == 37) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
}
Try to replace
(int) ccNumber % 10
by
(int) (ccNumber % 10)
If you cast to int first and then do the modulo 10, it won't work when the int value overflows.
I recomend you using ArrayList like in my listing. My function returns simple arraylist of integers that was in Long.
public List<Integer>getCardNumbers(Long longCardNumber){
String cardNumber = longCardNumber.toString();
List<Integer> intCardNumberList = new ArrayList<Integer>();
for(int i=0;i<cardNumber.length();i++){
intCardNumberList.add(Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(cardNumber.charAt(i))));
}
return intCardNumberList;
}

Validate credit card number using luhn algorithm [duplicate]

I tried to check the validation of credit card using Luhn algorithm, which works as the following steps:
Double every second digit from right to left. If doubling of a digit results in a two-digit number, add up the two digits to get a single-digit number.
2 * 2 = 4
2 * 2 = 4
4 * 2 = 8
1 * 2 = 2
6 * 2 = 12 (1 + 2 = 3)
5 * 2 = 10 (1 + 0 = 1)
8 * 2 = 16 (1 + 6 = 7)
4 * 2 = 8
Now add all single-digit numbers from Step 1.
4 + 4 + 8 + 2 + 3 + 1 + 7 + 8 = 37
Add all digits in the odd places from right to left in the card number.
6 + 6 + 0 + 8 + 0 + 7 + 8 + 3 = 38
Sum the results from Step 2 and Step 3.
37 + 38 = 75
If the result from Step 4 is divisible by 10, the card number is valid; otherwise, it is invalid. For example, the number 4388576018402626 is invalid, but the number 4388576018410707 is valid.
Simply, my program always displays valid for everything that I input. Even if it's a valid number and the result of sumOfOddPlace and sumOfDoubleEvenPlace methods are equal to zero. Any help is appreciated.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class CreditCardValidation {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
int count = 0;
long array[] = new long [16];
do
{
count = 0;
array = new long [16];
System.out.print("Enter your Credit Card Number : ");
long number = in.nextLong();
for (int i = 0; number != 0; i++) {
array[i] = number % 10;
number = number / 10;
count++;
}
}
while(count < 13);
if ((array[count - 1] == 4) || (array[count - 1] == 5) || (array[count - 1] == 3 && array[count - 2] == 7)){
if (isValid(array) == true) {
System.out.println("\n The Credit Card Number is Valid. ");
} else {
System.out.println("\n The Credit Card Number is Invalid. ");
}
} else{
System.out.println("\n The Credit Card Number is Invalid. ");
}
}
public static boolean isValid(long[] array) {
int total = sumOfDoubleEvenPlace(array) + sumOfOddPlace(array);
if ((total % 10 == 0)) {
for (int i=0; i< array.length; i++){
System.out.println(array[i]);}
return true;
} else {
for (int i=0; i< array.length; i++){
System.out.println(array[i]);}
return false;
}
}
public static int getDigit(int number) {
if (number <= 9) {
return number;
} else {
int firstDigit = number % 10;
int secondDigit = (int) (number / 10);
return firstDigit + secondDigit;
}
}
public static int sumOfOddPlace(long[] array) {
int result = 0;
for (int i=0; i< array.length; i++)
{
while (array[i] > 0) {
result += (int) (array[i] % 10);
array[i] = array[i] / 100;
}}
System.out.println("\n The sum of odd place is " + result);
return result;
}
public static int sumOfDoubleEvenPlace(long[] array) {
int result = 0;
long temp = 0;
for (int i=0; i< array.length; i++){
while (array[i] > 0) {
temp = array[i] % 100;
result += getDigit((int) (temp / 10) * 2);
array[i] = array[i] / 100;
}
}
System.out.println("\n The sum of double even place is " + result);
return result;
}
}
You can freely import the following code:
public class Luhn
{
public static boolean Check(String ccNumber)
{
int sum = 0;
boolean alternate = false;
for (int i = ccNumber.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
int n = Integer.parseInt(ccNumber.substring(i, i + 1));
if (alternate)
{
n *= 2;
if (n > 9)
{
n = (n % 10) + 1;
}
}
sum += n;
alternate = !alternate;
}
return (sum % 10 == 0);
}
}
Link reference: https://github.com/jduke32/gnuc-credit-card-checker/blob/master/CCCheckerPro/src/com/gnuc/java/ccc/Luhn.java
Google and Wikipedia are your friends. Instead of long-array I would use int-array. On Wikipedia following java code is published (together with detailed explanation of Luhn algorithm):
public static boolean check(int[] digits) {
int sum = 0;
int length = digits.length;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
// get digits in reverse order
int digit = digits[length - i - 1];
// every 2nd number multiply with 2
if (i % 2 == 1) {
digit *= 2;
}
sum += digit > 9 ? digit - 9 : digit;
}
return sum % 10 == 0;
}
You should work on your input processing code. I suggest you to study following solution:
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
boolean repeat;
List<Integer> digits = new ArrayList<Integer>();
do {
repeat = false;
System.out.print("Enter your Credit Card Number : ");
String input = in.next();
for (int i = 0; i < input.length(); i++) {
char c = input.charAt(i);
if (c < '0' || c > '9') {
repeat = true;
digits.clear();
break;
} else {
digits.add(Integer.valueOf(c - '0'));
}
}
} while (repeat);
int[] array = new int[digits.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
array[i] = Integer.valueOf(digits.get(i));
}
boolean valid = check(array);
System.out.println("Valid: " + valid);
}
I took a stab at this with Java 8:
public static boolean luhn(String cc) {
final boolean[] dbl = {false};
return cc
.chars()
.map(c -> Character.digit((char) c, 10))
.map(i -> ((dbl[0] = !dbl[0])) ? (((i*2)>9) ? (i*2)-9 : i*2) : i)
.sum() % 10 == 0;
}
Add the line
.replaceAll("\\s+", "")
Before
.chars()
If you want to handle whitespace.
Seems to produce identical results to
return LuhnCheckDigit.LUHN_CHECK_DIGIT.isValid(cc);
From Apache's commons-validator.
There are two ways to split up your int into List<Integer>
Use %10 as you are using and store it into a List
Convert to a String and then take the numeric values
Here are a couple of quick examples
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
final int num = 12345;
final List<Integer> nums1 = splitInt(num);
final List<Integer> nums2 = splitString(num);
System.out.println(nums1);
System.out.println(nums2);
}
private static List<Integer> splitInt(int num) {
final List<Integer> ints = new ArrayList<>();
while (num > 0) {
ints.add(0, num % 10);
num /= 10;
}
return ints;
}
private static List<Integer> splitString(int num) {
final List<Integer> ints = new ArrayList<>();
for (final char c : Integer.toString(num).toCharArray()) {
ints.add(Character.getNumericValue(c));
}
return ints;
}
I'll use 5 digit card numbers for simplicity. Let's say your card number is 12345; if I read the code correctly, you store in array the individual digits:
array[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
Since you already have the digits, in sumOfOddPlace you should do something like
public static int sumOfOddPlace(long[] array) {
int result = 0;
for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i += 2) {
result += array[i];
}
return result;
}
And in sumOfDoubleEvenPlace:
public static int sumOfDoubleEvenPlace(long[] array) {
int result = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i += 2) {
result += getDigit(2 * array[i]);
}
return result;
}
this is the luhn algorithm implementation which I use for only 16 digit Credit Card Number
if(ccnum.length()==16){
char[] c = ccnum.toCharArray();
int[] cint = new int[16];
for(int i=0;i<16;i++){
if(i%2==1){
cint[i] = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(c[i]))*2;
if(cint[i] >9)
cint[i]=1+cint[i]%10;
}
else
cint[i] = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(c[i]));
}
int sum=0;
for(int i=0;i<16;i++){
sum+=cint[i];
}
if(sum%10==0)
result.setText("Card is Valid");
else
result.setText("Card is Invalid");
}else
result.setText("Card is Invalid");
If you want to make it use on any number replace all 16 with your input number length.
It will work for Visa number given in the question.(I tested it)
Here's my implementation of the Luhn Formula.
/**
* Runs the Luhn Equation on a user inputed CCN, which in turn
* determines if it is a valid card number.
* #param c A user inputed CCN.
* #param cn The check number for the card.
* #return If the card is valid based on the Luhn Equation.
*/
public boolean luhn (String c, char cn)
{
String card = c;
String checkString = "" + cn;
int check = Integer.valueOf(checkString);
//Drop the last digit.
card = card.substring(0, ( card.length() - 1 ) );
//Reverse the digits.
String cardrev = new StringBuilder(card).reverse().toString();
//Store it in an int array.
char[] cardArray = cardrev.toCharArray();
int[] cardWorking = new int[cardArray.length];
int addedNumbers = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < cardArray.length; i++)
{
cardWorking[i] = Character.getNumericValue( cardArray[i] );
}
//Double odd positioned digits (which are really even in our case, since index starts at 0).
for (int j = 0; j < cardWorking.length; j++)
{
if ( (j % 2) == 0)
{
cardWorking[j] = cardWorking[j] * 2;
}
}
//Subtract 9 from digits larger than 9.
for (int k = 0; k < cardWorking.length; k++)
{
if (cardWorking[k] > 9)
{
cardWorking[k] = cardWorking[k] - 9;
}
}
//Add all the numbers together.
for (int l = 0; l < cardWorking.length; l++)
{
addedNumbers += cardWorking[l];
}
//Finally, check if the number we got from adding all the other numbers
//when divided by ten has a remainder equal to the check number.
if (addedNumbers % 10 == check)
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
I pass in the card as c which I get from a Scanner and store in card, and for cn I pass in checkNumber = card.charAt( (card.length() - 1) );.
Okay, this can be solved with a type conversions to string and some Java 8
stuff. Don't forget numbers and the characters representing numbers are not the same. '1' != 1
public static int[] longToIntArray(long cardNumber){
return Long.toString(cardNumber).chars()
.map(x -> x - '0') //converts char to int
.toArray(); //converts to int array
}
You can now use this method to perform the luhn algorithm:
public static int luhnCardValidator(int cardNumbers[]) {
int sum = 0, nxtDigit;
for (int i = 0; i<cardNumbers.length; i++) {
if (i % 2 == 0)
nxtDigit = (nxtDigit > 4) ? (nxtDigit * 2 - 10) + 1 : nxtDigit * 2;
sum += nxtDigit;
}
return (sum % 10);
}
private static int luhnAlgorithm(String number){
int n=0;
for(int i = 0; i<number.length(); i++){
int x = Integer.parseInt(""+number.charAt(i));
n += (x*Math.pow(2, i%2))%10;
if (x>=5 && i%2==1) n++;
}
return n%10;
}
public class Creditcard {
public static void main(String args[]){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
String cardno = sc.nextLine();
if(checkType(cardno).equals("U")) //checking for unknown type
System.out.println("UNKNOWN");
else
checkValid(cardno); //validation
}
private static String checkType(String S)
{
int AM=Integer.parseInt(S.substring(0,2));
int D=Integer.parseInt(S.substring(0,4)),d=0;
for(int i=S.length()-1;i>=0;i--)
{
if(S.charAt(i)==' ')
continue;
else
d++;
}
if((AM==34 || AM==37) && d==15)
System.out.println("AMEX");
else if(D==6011 && d==16)
System.out.println("Discover");
else if(AM>=51 && AM<=55 && d==16)
System.out.println("MasterCard");
else if(((S.charAt(0)-'0')==4)&&(d==13 || d==16))
System.out.println("Visa");
else
return "U";
return "";
}
private static void checkValid(String S) // S--> cardno
{
int i,d=0,sum=0,card[]=new int[S.length()];
for(i=S.length()-1;i>=0;i--)
{
if(S.charAt(i)==' ')
continue;
else
card[d++]=S.charAt(i)-'0';
}
for(i=0;i<d;i++)
{
if(i%2!=0)
{
card[i]=card[i]*2;
if(card[i]>9)
sum+=digSum(card[i]);
else
sum+=card[i];
}
else
sum+=card[i];
}
if(sum%10==0)
System.out.println("Valid");
else
System.out.println("Invalid");
}
public static int digSum(int n)
{
int sum=0;
while(n>0)
{
sum+=n%10;
n/=10;
}
return sum;
}
}
Here is the implementation of Luhn algorithm.
public class LuhnAlgorithm {
/**
* Returns true if given card number is valid
*
* #param cardNum Card number
* #return true if card number is valid else false
*/
private static boolean checkLuhn(String cardNum) {
int cardlength = cardNum.length();
int evenSum = 0, oddSum = 0, sum;
for (int i = cardlength - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
System.out.println(cardNum.charAt(i));
int digit = Character.getNumericValue(cardNum.charAt(i));
if (i % 2 == 0) {
int multiplyByTwo = digit * 2;
if (multiplyByTwo > 9) {
/* Add two digits to handle cases that make two digits after doubling */
String mul = String.valueOf(multiplyByTwo);
multiplyByTwo = Character.getNumericValue(mul.charAt(0)) + Character.getNumericValue(mul.charAt(1));
}
evenSum += multiplyByTwo;
} else {
oddSum += digit;
}
}
sum = evenSum + oddSum;
if (sum % 10 == 0) {
System.out.println("valid card");
return true;
} else {
System.out.println("invalid card");
return false;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String cardNum = "4071690065031703";
System.out.println(checkLuhn(cardNum));
}
}
public class LuhnAlgorithm {
/**
* Returns true if given card number is valid
*
* #param cardNum Card number
* #return true if card number is valid else false
*/
private static boolean checkLuhn(String cardNum) {
int cardlength = cardNum.length();
int evenSum = 0, oddSum = 0, sum;
for (int i = cardlength - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
System.out.println(cardNum.charAt(i));
int digit = Character.getNumericValue(cardNum.charAt(i));
if (i % 2 == 0) {
int multiplyByTwo = digit * 2;
if (multiplyByTwo > 9) {
/* Add two digits to handle cases that make two digits after doubling */
String mul = String.valueOf(multiplyByTwo);
multiplyByTwo = Character.getNumericValue(mul.charAt(0)) + Character.getNumericValue(mul.charAt(1));
}
evenSum += multiplyByTwo;
} else {
oddSum += digit;
}
}
sum = evenSum + oddSum;
if (sum % 10 == 0) {
System.out.println("valid card");
return true;
} else {
System.out.println("invalid card");
return false;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String cardNum = "8112189875";
System.out.println(checkLuhn(cardNum));
}
}
Hope it may works.
const options = {
method: 'GET',
headers: {Accept: 'application/json', 'X-Api-Key': '[APIkey]'}
};
fetch('https://api.epaytools.com/Tools/luhn?number=[CardNumber]&metaData=true', options)
.then(response => response.json())
.then(response => console.log(response))
.catch(err => console.error(err));

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