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I have code that has several classes with different cars and some classes. Below is my code, I'm not sure why vanClass van; is not working as it is basically a copy paste of the past classes that work. Any help is appreciated. To clarify, I am only having problems with the last few lines of the autopark class where I initiate vanClass as van and go from there.
import java.util.*;
class sedan {
String make;
String model;
String color;
int year;
double price;
boolean fourWD;
boolean isheavyDuty;
String carries;
public sedan(String initMake, String initModel, String initColor, int initYear, double initPrice) {
make = initMake;
model = initModel;
color = initColor;
year = initYear;
price = initPrice;
}
#Override
public String toString() {
String name = "Sedan";
String main = (color + " " + make + " " + model + " " + name + " (" + year + ") costs $" + price);
return main;
}
}
class SUV {
String make;
String model;
String color;
int year;
double price;
boolean fourWD;
String carries;
public SUV(String initMake, String initModel, String initColor, int initYear, double initPrice, boolean initFourWD){
make = initMake;
model = initModel;
color = initColor;
year = initYear;
price = initPrice;
fourWD = initFourWD;
}
public String toString() {
String name = "SUV";
String main = new String();
if (fourWD) {
main = ("4WD " + color + " " + make + " " + model + " " + name + " (" + year + ") costs $" + price);
}
else {
main = (color + " " + make + " " + model + " " + name + " (" + year + ") costs $" + price);
}
return main;
}
}
class truckClass {
String make;
String model;
String color;
int year;
double price;
boolean fourWD;
boolean isheavyDuty;
String carries;
public truckClass(String initMake, String initModel, int initYear, double initPrice, boolean initisheavyDuty, String initCarries){
make = initMake;
model = initModel;
year = initYear;
price = initPrice;
isheavyDuty = initisheavyDuty;
carries = initCarries;
}
public String toString() {
String name = "Truck";
String main = (make + " " + model + " " + name + " (" + year + ") carries" + carries + " costs $" + price);
return main;
}
class vanClass {
String make;
String model;
int year;
double price;
boolean isCovered;
String carries;
public vanClass(String initMake, String initModel, int initYear, double initPrice, boolean initisCovered, String initCarries){
make = initMake;
model = initModel;
year = initYear;
price = initPrice;
isCovered = initisCovered;
carries = initCarries;
}
public String toString() {
String name;
String main;
if (isCovered()){
name = "covered Van";
String main = (make + " " + model + " " + name + " (" + year + ") carries" + carries + " costs $" + price);
}
else {
name = "Van";
String main = (make + " " + model + " " + name + " (" + year + ") carries" + carries + " costs $" + price);
}
return main;
}
}
public class autoPark {
public static void main(String args[]) {
sedan sedan1; // declaring cars object by name sedan1
sedan1 = new sedan("Ford" , "Model-1" , "white" , 2015, 20000); // initialising sedan1 using sedan constructor
System.out.println(sedan1); // printing sedan1 for invoking toString() method
SUV suv; // declaring cars object by name suv
suv = new SUV("Ford" , "Model-1" , "white" , 2015, 20000, true); // initialising suv using SUV constructor
System.out.println(suv); // printing suv for invoking toString() method
truckClass truck; //declaring cars object by name truck
truck = new truckClass("Ford" , "Model-1" , 2015, 20000, true, "2"); // initialising truck using truck constructor
System.out.println(truck); // printing truck for invoking toString() method
vanClass van;
van = new vanClass("Ford" , "Model-1" , 2015, 20000, true, "2";
System.out.println(van);
}
}
I came across 4 issues
missing } just before starting vanClass
missing ) after van = new vanClass("Ford" , "Model-1" , 2015, 20000, true, "2");
extra pair of parenthesis after isCovered which is a member data instead of method
Declaring main as String twice inside the toString method of SUV class
import java.util.*;
class sedan {
String make;
String model;
String color;
int year;
double price;
boolean fourWD;
boolean isheavyDuty;
String carries;
public sedan(String initMake, String initModel, String initColor, int initYear, double initPrice) {
make = initMake;
model = initModel;
color = initColor;
year = initYear;
price = initPrice;
}
#Override
public String toString() {
String name = "Sedan";
String main = (color + " " + make + " " + model + " " + name + " (" + year + ") costs $" + price);
return main;
}
}
class SUV {
String make;
String model;
String color;
int year;
double price;
boolean fourWD;
String carries;
public SUV(String initMake, String initModel, String initColor, int initYear, double initPrice, boolean initFourWD){
make = initMake;
model = initModel;
color = initColor;
year = initYear;
price = initPrice;
fourWD = initFourWD;
}
public String toString() {
String name = "SUV";
String main = new String();
if (fourWD) {
main = ("4WD " + color + " " + make + " " + model + " " + name + " (" + year + ") costs $" + price);
}
else {
main = (color + " " + make + " " + model + " " + name + " (" + year + ") costs $" + price);
}
return main;
}
}
class truckClass {
String make;
String model;
String color;
int year;
double price;
boolean fourWD;
boolean isheavyDuty;
String carries;
public truckClass(String initMake, String initModel, int initYear, double initPrice, boolean initisheavyDuty, String initCarries){
make = initMake;
model = initModel;
year = initYear;
price = initPrice;
isheavyDuty = initisheavyDuty;
carries = initCarries;
}
public String toString() {
String name = "Truck";
String main = (make + " " + model + " " + name + " (" + year + ") carries" + carries + " costs $" + price);
return main;
}
}
class vanClass {
String make;
String model;
int year;
double price;
boolean isCovered;
String carries;
public vanClass(String initMake, String initModel, int initYear, double initPrice, boolean initisCovered, String initCarries){
make = initMake;
model = initModel;
year = initYear;
price = initPrice;
isCovered = initisCovered;
carries = initCarries;
}
public String toString() {
String name;
String main;
if (isCovered){
name = "covered Van";
main = (make + " " + model + " " + name + " (" + year + ") carries" + carries + " costs $" + price);
}
else {
name = "Van";
main = (make + " " + model + " " + name + " (" + year + ") carries" + carries + " costs $" + price);
}
return main;
}
}
public class autoPark {
public static void main(String args[]) {
sedan sedan1; // declaring cars object by name sedan1
sedan1 = new sedan("Ford" , "Model-1" , "white" , 2015, 20000); // initialising sedan1 using sedan constructor
System.out.println(sedan1); // printing sedan1 for invoking toString() method
SUV suv; // declaring cars object by name suv
suv = new SUV("Ford" , "Model-1" , "white" , 2015, 20000, true); // initialising suv using SUV constructor
System.out.println(suv); // printing suv for invoking toString() method
truckClass truck; // declaring cars object by name truck
truck = new truckClass("Ford" , "Model-1" , 2015, 20000, true, "2"); // initialising truck using truck constructor
System.out.println(truck); // printing truck for invoking toString() method
vanClass van;
van = new vanClass("Ford" , "Model-1" , 2015, 20000, true, "2");
System.out.println(van);
}
}
You need to consider using inheritance as mentioned by others.
I fixed and refactored your class using inheritance:
abstract class Vehicle{
protected String maker;
protected String model;
protected int year;
protected double price;
public Vehicle(String maker, String model, int year, double price) {
this.maker=maker;
this.model=model;
this.year=year;
this.price=price;
}
abstract String getType();
#Override
public String toString() {
return maker + " " + model + " " + getType() + " (" + year + ") costs $" + price;
}
}
abstract class HeavyVehicle extends Vehicle{
protected String carries;
public HeavyVehicle(String maker, String model, int year, double price, String carries) {
super(maker, model, year, price);
this.carries=carries;
}
}
class SUV extends HeavyVehicle{
String color;
boolean fourWD;
public SUV(String maker, String model, String initColor, int year, double price,
boolean initFourWD) {
super(maker,model,year,price,"1");
color = initColor;
fourWD = initFourWD;
}
public String toString() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
if (fourWD) {
sb.append("4WD ");
}
sb.append(color + " " + super.toString());
return sb.toString();
}
#Override
String getType() {
return "SUV";
}
}
class Truck extends HeavyVehicle{
public Truck(String maker, String model, int year, double price,String carries) {
super(maker,model,year,price,carries);
}
public String toString() {
return maker + " " + model + " " + getType() + " (" + year + ") carries" + carries + " costs $" + price;
}
#Override
String getType() {
return "Truck";
}
}
class Van extends HeavyVehicle{
boolean isCovered;
public Van(String maker, String model, int year, double price, boolean isCovered, String carries){
super(maker,model,year,price,carries);
this.isCovered = isCovered;
}
public String toString() {
String name = isCovered ? "covered Van" : getType();
return maker + " " + model + " " + name + " (" + year + ") carries" + carries + " costs $" + price;
}
#Override
String getType() {
return "Van";
}
}
class Sedan extends Vehicle{
String color;
public Sedan(String maker, String model, String color, int year, double price) {
super(maker,model,year,price);
this.color = color;
}
#Override
public String toString() {
return color + " " + super.toString();
}
#Override
String getType() {
return "Sedan";
}
}
public class Main {
public static void main(String args[]) {
Sedan sedan1; // declaring cars object by name sedan1
sedan1 = new Sedan("Ford", "Model-1", "white", 2015, 20000); // initialising sedan1 using sedan constructor
System.out.println(sedan1); // printing sedan1 for invoking toString() method
SUV suv; // declaring cars object by name suv
suv = new SUV("Ford", "Model-1", "white", 2015, 20000, true); // initialising suv using SUV constructor
System.out.println(suv); // printing suv for invoking toString() method
Truck truck; // declaring cars object by name truck
truck = new Truck("Ford", "Model-1", 2015, 20000, "2"); // initialising truck using truck constructor
System.out.println(truck); // printing truck for invoking toString() method
Van van;
van = new Van("Ford", "Model-1", 2015, 20000, true, "2");
System.out.println(van);
}
}
Was missing a } and ). Silly mistake
my code is just some classes, my most recent one is the admitted class and it is causing problems when I try to print.
Heres the code -
Customerrr.java
class Customerrr {
String name;
int age;
float money;
public Customerrr(String initName, int initAge) {
name = initName;
age = initAge;
}
public Customerrr(String initName, int initAge, float initMoney) {
name = initName;
age = initAge;
money = initMoney;
}
public Customerrr() {
}
public double computeFee() {
//adult fee $12.75 anyone 18+
//3 and under no fee
//65 or oldr %50
//4 to 17 $8.50
double result;
if (age < 3) {
result = 0.0;
}
else if (age < 17){
result = 8.50;
}
else if (age < 64) {
result = 12.75;
}
else {
result = 12.75/2;
}
return result;
}
public boolean spend(float amount) {
boolean checker;
if (amount > money) {
amount = (float) (amount - computeFee());
checker = true;
}
else {
amount = amount;
checker = false;
}
return checker;
}
public boolean hasMoreMoneyThan(Customerrr c){
boolean result;
if (money > c.money) {
result = true;
}
else {
result = false;
}
return result;
}
public boolean payAdmission() {
System.out.println(name + " has paid $" + computeFee() + " for admission");
boolean result;
if (spend(money)) {
result = true;
}
else {
result = false;
}
return result;
}
public boolean admitted () {
boolean result;
if (payAdmission()) {
result = true;
}
else {
result = false;
}
return result;
}
}
Here my class with main method, that instantiate Customer and calls methods on it. Everytime I try to execute the main method I get an exception : java class boolean return inside of a system print statement when called
AddingMethods.java
public class AddingMethods {
public static void main(String args[]) {
Customerrr c1, c2, c3, c4;
c1 = new Customerrr("Bob", 17, 100);
c2 = new Customerrr("Dottie", 3, 10);
c3 = new Customerrr("Jane", 24, 40);
c4 = new Customerrr("Sam", 72, 5);
System.out.println(" Bob has been admitted ... " + c1.admitted);
System.out.println(" Dottie has been admitted ... " + c2.admitted);
System.out.println(" Jane has been admitted ... " + c3.admitted);
System.out.println(" Sam has been admitted ... " + c4.admitted);
c1.payAdmission();
System.out.println("Bob has been admitted ... " + c1.admitted);
c2.payAdmission();
System.out.println("Dottie has been admitted ... " + c2.admitted);
c3.payAdmission();
System.out.println("Jane has been admitted ... " + c3.admitted);
c4.payAdmission();
System.out.println("Sam has been admitted ... " + c4.admitted);
System.out.println(" Bob has $" + c1.money);
System.out.println(" Dottie has $" + c2.money);
System.out.println(" Jane has $" + c3.money);
System.out.println(" Sam has $" + c4.money);
}
}
Add the parenthesis when you call the method admitted in Customer, like this:
System.out.println(" Bob has been admitted ... " + c1.admitted());
System.out.println(" Dottie has been admitted ... " + c2.admitted());
System.out.println(" Jane has been admitted ... " + c3.admitted());
System.out.println(" Sam has been admitted ... " + c4.admitted());
c1.payAdmission();
System.out.println("Bob has been admitted ... " + c1.admitted());
c2.payAdmission();
System.out.println("Dottie has been admitted ... " + c2.admitted());
c3.payAdmission();
System.out.println("Jane has been admitted ... " + c3.admitted());
c4.payAdmission();
System.out.println("Sam has been admitted ... " + c4.admitted());
I am currently working on a project where I read in a CSV file that contains a list of Pokemon, as well as their traits. I am trying to run a battle simulator that randomly pairs up these Pokemon with each other and compares their combatScore, which is a result of a simple calculation using their traits such as speed, attack, defense, etc. I read in all of the Pokemon from the CSV file into an ArrayList of type Pokemon. Now, I want to randomly pair them up with each other and compare their combatScore; whoever has the higher score moves on to the next round, and the loser is placed into another ArrayList of defeated Pokemon. However, I do not know how to randomly pair up the Pokemon. Here is my code of the main class so far:
import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Random;
public class assign1 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
String csvFile = args[0]; //path to CSV file
String writeFile = args[1]; //name of output file that contains list of Pokemon and their traits
BufferedReader br = null;
String line = "";
String cvsSplitBy = ",";
ArrayList<Pokemon> population = new ArrayList<Pokemon>();
FileWriter fileWriter = new FileWriter(writeFile);
BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(fileWriter);
try {
br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(csvFile));
String headerLine = br.readLine(); // used to read first line of CSV file that contains headers
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
Pokemon creature = new Pokemon();
// use comma as separator
String[] pokemon = line.split(cvsSplitBy);
creature.setId(pokemon[0]);
creature.setName(pokemon[1]);
creature.setType1(pokemon[2]);
creature.setType2(pokemon[3]);
creature.setTotal(pokemon[4]);
creature.setHp(Integer.parseInt(pokemon[5]));
creature.setAttack(Integer.parseInt(pokemon[6]));
creature.setDefense(Integer.parseInt(pokemon[7]));
creature.setSpAtk(Integer.parseInt(pokemon[8]));
creature.setSpDef(Integer.parseInt(pokemon[9]));
creature.setSpeed(Integer.parseInt(pokemon[10]));
creature.setGeneration(Integer.parseInt(pokemon[11]));
creature.setLegendary(Boolean.parseBoolean(pokemon[12]));
creature.getCombatScore();
// Adds individual Pokemon to the population ArrayList
population.add(creature);
// Writes to pokemon.txt the list of creatures
bufferedWriter.write(creature.getId() + ". "
+ "Name: " + creature.getName() + ": "
+ "Type 1: " + creature.getType1() + ", "
+ "Type 2: " + creature.getType2() + ", "
+ "Total: " + creature.getTotal() + ", "
+ "HP: " + creature.getHp() + ", "
+ "Attack: " + creature.getAttack() + ", "
+ "Defense: " + creature.getDefense() + ", "
+ "Special Attack: " + creature.getSpAtk() + ", "
+ "Special Defense: " + creature.getSpDef() + ", "
+ "Speed: " + creature.getSpeed() + ", "
+ "Generation: " + creature.getGeneration() + ", "
+ "Legendary? " + creature.isLegendary() + ", "
+ "Score: " + creature.getCombatScore());
bufferedWriter.newLine();
}
}
catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
if (br != null) {
try {
br.close();
}
catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
bufferedWriter.close();
}
}
And here is the code for my Pokemon class:
public class Pokemon {
String id;
String name;
String type1;
String type2;
String total;
int hp;
int attack;
int defense;
int spAtk;
int spDef;
int speed;
int generation;
boolean legendary;
public Pokemon() {}
public String getId () {
return id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getType1() {
return type1;
}
public void setType1(String type1) {
this.type1 = type1;
}
public String getType2() {
return type2;
}
public void setType2(String type2) {
this.type2 = type2;
}
public String getTotal() {
return total;
}
public void setTotal(String total) {
this.total = total;
}
public int getHp() {
return hp;
}
public void setHp(int hp) {
this.hp = hp;
}
public int getAttack() {
return attack;
}
public void setAttack(int attack) {
this.attack = attack;
}
public int getDefense() {
return defense;
}
public void setDefense(int defense) {
this.defense = defense;
}
public int getSpAtk() {
return spAtk;
}
public void setSpAtk(int spAtk) {
this.spAtk = spAtk;
}
public int getSpDef() {
return spDef;
}
public void setSpDef(int spDef) {
this.spDef = spDef;
}
public int getSpeed() {
return speed;
}
public void setSpeed(int speed) {
this.speed = speed;
}
public int getGeneration() {
return generation;
}
public void setGeneration(int generation) {
this.generation = generation;
}
public boolean isLegendary() {
return legendary;
}
public void setLegendary(boolean legendary) {
this.legendary = legendary;
}
public int getCombatScore() {
return (speed/2) * (attack + (spAtk/2)) + (defense + (spDef/2));
}
#Override
public String toString() {
return "Name: " + this.getName()
+ ", Type 1: " + this.getType1()
+ ", Type 2: " + this.getType2()
+ ", Total: " + this.getTotal()
+ ", HP: " + this.getHp()
+ ", Attack: " + this.getAttack()
+ ", Defense: " + this.getDefense()
+ ", Sp. Attack: " + this.getSpAtk()
+ ", Sp. Defense: " + this.getSpDef()
+ ", Generation: " + this.getGeneration()
+ ", Legnedary: " + this.isLegendary()
+ ", Score: " + this.getCombatScore();
}
}
I only want to compare their combatScore values to each other. Any help/suggestions would be much appreciated.
What come to my mind is this. You pick one random item (pokemon) from array list. Remove it from array list. Then you pick one random item again and remove it. Now you have a pair of items. Repeat above step for remaining items in array list until no more items available.
Or you can shuffle whole array list first and then pick item i and item i+1 as pair for i=0,2,4,6,...
Collections.shuffle(pokemonsArrayList);
for (int i=0; i< pokemonsArrayList.size(); i+=2) {
pokemon1 = pokemonsArrayList.get(i);
pokemon2 = pokemonsArrayList.get(i+1);
}
Just make sure that number of elements in ArrayList is even. Otherwise code above will throw exception index out of bound
Since every element in an ArrayList has an index, you can just get a random element from it by calling
Pokemon pokemon1;
Pokemon pokemon2;
pokemon1 = arrayList.get(Math.random()*arrayList.size());
do {
pokemon2 = arrayList.get(Math.random()*arrayList.size());
} while(pokemon1.getId() == pokemon2.getId());
then compare the Pokémon you got out of List1 with the one you got from List2.
You can then of course remove the Pokémon from the List if you wish.
Hope that helps you out!
I am working on a java program for creating a slot machine. The program works how I want it to but I am not sure if one of my method calls is proper java etiquette. In my main method below, inside my for loop, I call the method rollAndCompare() on the FourTumblers object, machine. This method returns an integer, coin, which represents how much the user won based on the number of tumblers matched. This if-else statement is written in the FourTumblers class. However, I also pass the same machine object as a parameter so that the method can access the tumbler values of the object. Is there a better way to do this? Is this correct?
public static void main(String[] args) {
int coins;
int addtLives;
int bank = 0;
int lives = 0;
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Please enter how many games you want to play:");
int num = scan.nextInt();
System.out.println("You have decided to play " + num + " games.\n");
for (int i = 1; i <= num; i++) {
FourTumblers machine = new FourTumblers();
coins = machine.rollAndCompare(machine);
bank += coins;
addtLives = coins/100;
lives += addtLives;
System.out.println("You won " + coins + " coins. That's " + addtLives + " lives.");
System.out.println("You now have a total of " + bank + " coins and " + lives + " lives.\n");
}
scan.close();
}
Here is my rollAndCompare method...
public int rollAndCompare(FourTumblers machine) {
value1 = machine.getValue1();
value2 = machine.getValue2();
value3 = machine.getValue3();
value4 = machine.getValue4();
if ((value1 == value2)&&(value2 == value3)&&(value3 == value4)){
System.out.println(value1 + " | " + value2 + " | " + value3 + " | " + value4);
System.out.println("Jackpot!");
coins = 600;
return coins;
}
else if (((value1 == value2)&&(value2 == value3))||((value1 == value3)&&(value3 == value4))||((value1 == value2)&&(value2 == value4))||((value2 == value3)&&(value3 == value4))){
System.out.println(value1 + " | " + value2 + " | " + value3 + " | " + value4);
coins = 300;
return coins;
}
else if ((value1 == value4)||(value1 == value2)||(value1 == value3)||(value2 == value3)||(value2 == value4)||(value3 == value4)){
System.out.println(value1 + " | " + value2 + " | " + value3 + " | " + value4);
coins = 100;
return coins;
}
else{
System.out.println(value1 + " | " + value2 + " | " + value3 + " | " + value4);
coins = 0;
return coins;
}
}
The times you would want to add an object onto itself in a class is if you are going to compare it with other objects from the same class.
Ex:
public class Sample
{
private String name = "Sample Chocolate";
private int cost = 1;
public boolean compareSample(Sample sample)
{
if (sample.name.equals(name) && cost == sample.cost)
return true;
else
return false;
}
Then from another class:
public class SampleTester
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Sample sample1 = new Sample();
Sample sample2 = new Sample();
System.out.println("Are sample one and sample two the same?: " + sample1.compareSample(sample2));
}
}
Otherwise you can simply put nothing inside the parenthesis:
public boolean compareSample()
{
if (name.equals("Sample Chocolate") && cost == 1)
return true;
else
return false;
}
As Ashiquzzman eloquently said: You can call that using this.getValue(), you don't need to pass machine (to be used as machine.getValue()).
This is where I am printing out and I need it to print in columns.aLeaderboard is an array list with a custom class.it contains several different ints
System.out.println("Position Team Games Played Home Wins Home Draws Home Losses Home Goals For Home Goals Against Away Wins Away Draws Away Losses Away Goals For Away Goals Against Goal Difference Total Points");
for(int counter = 0;counter<teamName.size();counter++)
{
System.out.print((counter + 1) + " " + teamName.get(counter) + " " + (aLeaderboard.get(counter)).getGamesPlayed() + " " + (aLeaderboard.get(counter)).getHomeWins() + " " + (aLeaderboard.get(counter)).getHomeDraws() + " ");
System.out.print((aLeaderboard.get(counter)).getHomeLosses() + " " + (aLeaderboard.get(counter)).getAwayWins() + " " + (aLeaderboard.get(counter)).getAwayWins() + " " + (aLeaderboard.get(counter)).getAwayDraws() + " ");
System.out.print((aLeaderboard.get(counter)).getHomeGoalsFor() + " " + (aLeaderboard.get(counter)).getHomeGoalsAgainst() + " " + (aLeaderboard.get(counter)).getAwayLosses() + " " + (aLeaderboard.get(counter)).getGamesPlayed() + " ");
System.out.print((aLeaderboard.get(counter)).getAwayGoalsFor() + " " + (aLeaderboard.get(counter)).getAwayGoalsAgainst() + " " + (aLeaderboard.get(counter)).getGoalsDifference() + " " + (aLeaderboard.get(counter)).getTotalPoints());
System.out.println();
}
I would use System.out.printf(...) and use a template String to help be sure that all columns line up. Then you could print things out easily in a for loop.
For example:
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class Foo4 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<Bar4> bar4List = new ArrayList<>();
bar4List.add(new Bar4("Donald", 3, "A", 22.42));
bar4List.add(new Bar4("Duck", 100, "B", Math.PI));
bar4List.add(new Bar4("Herman", 20, "C", Math.sqrt(20)));
String titleTemplate = "%-10s %6s %6s %9s%n";
String template = "%-10s %6d %6s %9s%n";
System.out.printf(titleTemplate, "Name", "Value", "Grade", "Cost");
for (Bar4 bar4 : bar4List) {
System.out.printf(template, bar4.getName(),
bar4.getValue(), bar4.getGrade(), bar4.getCostString());
}
}
}
class Bar4 {
private String name;
private int value;
private String grade;
private double cost;
private NumberFormat currencyFormat = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance();
public Bar4(String name, int value, String grade, double cost) {
this.name = name;
this.value = value;
this.grade = grade;
this.cost = cost;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public int getValue() {
return value;
}
public String getGrade() {
return grade;
}
public double getCost() {
return cost;
}
public String getCostString() {
return currencyFormat.format(cost);
}
}
Which would return:
Name Value Grade Cost
Donald 3 A $22.42
Duck 100 B $3.14
Herman 20 C $4.47
For more details on the user of the String format specifiers (i.e., the %6d and %6s above), please look at the Formatter API.