Not Finding JSON ARRAY value within the JSON Object in JAVA - ANDROID - java

I am obtaining a JSON response from an API which contains color information.
This is the response:
enter image description here
I want to be able to access the html_code value from the background_colors array within the info JSON object.
Firstly, have tried doing this simply with this code:
result = stack.getBody().getObject().toString(2);
JSONObject parentObject = new JSONObject(_result);
JSONArray jr = parentObject.getJSONArray("results");
JSONObject jb1 = jr.getJSONObject(0);
System.out.print(jb1);
This prints me out the info Object as expected.
However, if I try and access the JSON Array "background_colors" using this,
JSONObject parentObject = new JSONObject(_result);
JSONArray jr = parentObject.getJSONArray("results");
JSONObject jb1 = jr.getJSONObject(0);
System.out.print(jb1);
JSONArray jsonArray =
jb1.getJSONArray("background_colors");
System.out.print(jsonArray);
I get this error: No value for "background_colors".
I know this error means that the background_colors array does not exist in the JSONObject but I have no idea how and why this would be the case?
Any help would be much appreciated.

background_colors is a property of the info object not the root object from the array.
Try this:
JSONObject parentObject = new JSONObject(_result);
JSONArray jr = parentObject.getJSONArray("results");
JSONObject jb1 = jr.getJSONObject(0).getJSONObject("info");
JSONArray jsonArray = jb1.getJSONArray("background_colors");
System.out.print(jsonArray);

JSONObject jb1 = jr.getJSONObject(0).getJSONObject("info");
JSONArray jsonArray = jb1.getJSONArray("background_colors");

Related

Getting Json object inside a Json object in Java

So I have some code that is able to send this out:
{"id":1,
"method":"addWaypoint",
"jsonrpc":"2.0",
"params":[
{
"lon":2,
"name":"name",
"lat":1,
"ele":3
}
]
}
The server receives this JSON object as a string named "clientstring":
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(clientstring); //Make string a JSONObject
String method = obj.getString("method"); //Pulls out the corresponding method
Now, I want to be able to get the "params" value of {"lon":2,"name":"name","lat":1,"ele":3} just like how I got the "method".
however both of these have given me exceptions:
String params = obj.getString("params");
and
JSONObject params = obj.getJSONObject("params");
I'm really at a loss how I can store and use {"lon":2,"name":"name","lat":1,"ele":3} without getting an exception, it's legal JSON yet it can't be stored as an JSONObject? I dont understand.
Any help is VERY appreciated, thanks!
params in your case is not a JSONObject, but it is a JSONArray.
So all you need to do is first fetch the JSONArray and then fetch the first element of that array as the JSONObject.
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(clientstring);
JSONArray params = obj.getJsonArray("params");
JSONObject param1 = params.getJsonObject(0);
How try like that
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject(clientstring);
JSONArray paramsArr = obj.getJSONArray("params");
JSONObject param1 = paramsArr.getJSONObject(0);
//now get required values by key
System.out.println(param1.getInt("lon"));
System.out.println(param1.getString("name"));
System.out.println(param1.getInt("lat"));
System.out.println(param1.getInt("ele"));
Here "params" is not an object but an array. So you have to parse using:
JSONArray jsondata = obj.getJSONArray("params");
for (int j = 0; j < jsondata.length(); j++) {
JSONObject obj1 = jsondata.getJSONObject(j);
String longitude = obj1.getString("lon");
String name = obj1.getString("name");
String latitude = obj1.getString("lat");
String element = obj1.getString("ele");
}

simpleJson parsing in Java

I'm very new to parsing JSON. I have looked all over and cannot seem to grasp the idea to my particular problem. I'm having a hard time understanding how to get a JSON object from a JSON array. My example is below
[{"styleId":94,
"status":"verified",
"abv":"4.2",
"name":"Bud Light"}]
Here is my current code
JSONParser parser = new JSONParser();
Object obj = parser.parse(inputLine);
JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject) obj;
Long currPage = (Long)jsonObject.get("currentPage");
System.out.println(currPage);
JSONArray jArray = (JSONArray)jsonObject.get("data");
System.out.println(jArray);
inputLine is my orignal JSON. I have pulled a JSONArray out of the original JSONObject that has the "data" tag. Now this is where I'm stuck and given the JSONArray at the top. Not sure how to iterate through the Array to grab JUST the "name" tag.
Thanks for the help in advanced!
To iterate in a JSONArray you need to go through each element in a loop.
int resultSize = jArray.length();
JSONObject result;
for (int i = 0; i < resultSize; i++) {
result = resultsArray.getJSONObject(i);
String name = result.getString("name");
// do whatever you want to do now...
}
just use Gson . it works well out of the box with any object type you supply.
This is an example from the user's guide:
int[] ints2 = gson.fromJson("[1,2,3,4,5]", int[].class);

double quotes found in json array

a json array is as given below
var data = [
{label:'gggg',data: [[(new Date('2011/12/01')).getTime(),53914],[(new Date('2012/1/02')).getTime(),32172],[(new Date('2012/2/03')).getTime(),824],[(new Date('2012/4/04')).getTime(),838],[(new Date('2012/6/05')).getTime(),755],[(new Date('2012/7/06')).getTime(),0],[(new Date('2012/8/07')).getTime(),0],[(new Date('2012/9/08')).getTime(),0],[(new Date('2012/10/09')).getTime(),0],[(new Date('2012/11/10')).getTime(),0],[(new Date('2012/12/11')).getTime(),0],[(new Date('2012/12/11')).getTime(),0]]}
];
in java class for creating the above similar json, i'm using the following code given below.
but the problem is there is a double quotes in each "(new Date(2012/12/01)).getTime()"
can anyone please tell me how to remove those double quotes
Query q1=session.createQuery("FROM VendorMonth");
List li1=q1.list();
String supname="",tempsupname;
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
JSONArray jsonarrmast = new JSONArray();
List s=new ArrayList();
JSONArray finals=new JSONArray();
JSONArray finalarray = new JSONArray();
for(int i=0;i<li1.size();i++)
{
HashMap hmap = new HashMap();
VendorMonth venmonth=(VendorMonth) li1.get(i);
tempsupname=venmonth.getId().getSupplierName();
if(i==0){
supname=venmonth.getId().getSupplierName();
}
if(!supname.equals(tempsupname)){
obj.put("label", supname);
obj.put("data", jsonarrmast);
jsonarrmast = new JSONArray();
s.add(obj);
finalarray.put(obj);
obj = new JSONObject();
supname=venmonth.getId().getSupplierName();
JSONArray jsonarr = new JSONArray();
String date=venmonth.getId().getYearnam()+"/"+venmonth.getId().getMonthnam()+"/01";
String ss=new String("(new Date("+date+")).getTime()");
jsonarr.put(ss);
jsonarr.put(venmonth.getId().getRentalrate());
jsonarrmast.put(jsonarr);
}
else
{
JSONArray jsonarr = new JSONArray();
String date=venmonth.getId().getYearnam()+"/"+venmonth.getId().getMonthnam()+"/01";
String ss=new String("(new Date("+date+")).getTime()");
jsonarr.put(ss);
jsonarr.put(venmonth.getId().getRentalrate());
jsonarrmast.put(jsonarr);
}
if(i==(li1.size()-1)){
obj.put("label", supname);
obj.put("data", jsonarrmast);
jsonarrmast = new JSONArray();
s.add(obj);
finalarray.put(obj);
}
}
but i'm getting the output as given below
[{"data":[["(new Date(2012/12/01)).getTime()",10976.23],["(new Date(2013/1/01)).getTime()",51213.8200000002],["(new Date(2013/2/01)).getTime()",32172.31],["(new Date(2013/3/01)).getTime()",824.600000000001],["(new Date(2013/4/01)).getTime()",838.000000000001],["(new Date(2013/5/01)).getTime()",755.780000000001],["(new Date(2013/6/01)).getTime()",50877.12]],"label":"Weather Ford"},{"data":[["(new Date(2012/12/01)).getTime()",24368.3],["(new Date(2013/1/01)).getTime()",1968.76]],"label":"Logan Tools"},{"data":[["(new Date(2012/12/01)).getTime()",3425.63],["(new Date(2013/1/01)).getTime()",731.75]],"label":"Pioneer tools"}]
You're not going to be able to create a JSON object that matches your declaration, because that's not a JSON object: it's Javascript code.
Once that Javascript code is ran, however, data will contain an object that can be serialized to JSON, and I'm assuming that's what you're trying to achieve.
What your Java code does is add a String to a BasicDBArray - the fact that it's interpreted as a String should not come as a surprise. By the same token, when you add an int or a boolean, they're added as ints and booleans, not strings.
What you actuall want to put in your BasicDBArray is the value that new Date('2011/12/01').getTime() would return if interpreted as Javascript: the number of milliseconds between 1970/01/01 and 2011/12/01. I'm assuming you can retrieve that through something like venmonth.getId().getDate().getTime(), or however it is you retrieve a Date instance from your venmonth object.

Merging of two JsonObject having same key and different value

I have two JsonObject having same key but different value.
I want to merge both JsonObject with same key in another JsonObject.
JSONObject a = new JSONObject("{\"data\": [ {\"empId\": 1,\"deptId\": 2},{\"empId\": 3,\"deptId\": 4}]}");
JSONObject b = new JSONObject("{\"data\": [ {\"empId\": 7,\"deptId\": 8},{\"empId\": 9,\"deptId\": 10}]}");
The result should be like this.
{\"data\": [ {\"empId\": 1,\"deptId\": 2},{\"empId\": 3,\"deptId\": 4},{\"empId\": 7,\"deptId\": 8},{\"empId\": 9,\"deptId\": 10}]}
Please Let me know how to do this.
Use JSONArray for store multiple JSONObject. Using this no need to worry to assign key for this JSONObject e.g.
JSONObject a = new JSONObject("{\"data\": [ {\"empId\": 1,\"deptId\": 2},{\"empId\": 3,\"deptId\": 4}]}");
JSONObject b = new JSONObject("{\"data\": [ {\"empId\": 7,\"deptId\": 8},{\"empId\": 9,\"deptId\": 10}]}");
Edit
JSONArray jArr_A= a.getJSONArray("data");
JSONArray jArr= new JSONArray();
for(int i=0;i<jArr_A.length();i++){
jArr.put(jArr_A.getJSONObject(i));
}
Now for another object
jArr_A= b.getJSONArray("data");
for(int i=0;i<jArr_A.length();i++){
jArr.put(jArr_A.getJSONObject(i));
}
now check the length of your jArr object has it double.
JSONObject mainJson = new JSONObject();
mainJson.put("data", jArr);

Create a JSONArray

How can I create a JSONArray, since creating a JSONObject is quite simple:
JSONObject j = new JSONObject();
j.put("key",value);
Right now I can put another string in the JSONObject, or a string representation of a JSONObject.
But how can I create a JSONArray and insert it to the JSONObject?
But how can I create a JSONArray and insert it to the JSONObject?
You can create JSONArray same like you have tried to create JSONObject.
Creating time:
For example:
JSONArray myArray = new JSONArray();
JSONObject j = new JSONObject();
j.put("key",value);
j.put("array",myArray);
Retrieving time:
you can fetch the value of String or JSONObject or any by their key name. For example:
JSONArray myArray = objJson.getJSONArray("array");
You can do it like:
String[] data = {"stringone", "stringtwo"};
JSONArray json = new JSONArray(Arrays.toString(data));
Or, create a JSONArray object and use the put method(s) to add any Strings you want. To output the result, just use the toString() method.
Why dont you use Gson library its very easy to convert any object into json array, json object
Download Gson library then use like
Gson gson=new Gson();
String json=gson.toJson(object);
if Object is of List object it will create json array
Gson gson = new Gson();
reverse parsing for array --
listObject = gson.fromJson(json,
new TypeToken<List<ClassName>>() {
}.getType());
for single object
object = gson.fromJson(json, ClassName.class);

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