I have a question about integrating authentication into my web application.
First let me give the relevant technology background of my web application -
Application/Web Server - Tomcat 8.5
Underlying OS - CentOS 7.x 64-bit
Programming technology - Java Servlets 3.1
JDK version - 1.8
UI technology - Browser based; Developed using Angular2/Javascript/HTML/CSS
Web application users - Targeted at enterprise users
As of now, there isn't an authentication system built into the web application. However as I build this web application, I need to include an authentication module.
My main points to consider as I decide on authentication system/technology are -
I preferably do not want my application to deal with the storage and protection (on disk) of the user credentials
I preferably do not want my application to deal with enforcing password complexity, history, expiration policies etc.
My application will have to provide for -
A login page to allow the user to login
A change password page
A create user page
Based on the above, I am currently thinking of deploying a Windows Server 2016 instance as the Active Directory(AD) server that will hold the credentials for the application users. Note that at this point, this Windows server is not planned to be shared with any other application to support a single sign-on experience across applications.
I am planning to configure my Tomcat server with a JNDI realm to authenticate users (against the AD) and then use some kind of Java AD library that will allow me to create an user and change a user's password in AD via my application's create user and change password page.
My application will support its own custom roles and authorization constraints so i am not looking to use AD's group membership for authorization within the web application.
My questions are -
With the above setup, are there any reference authentication systems/libraries/modules that might be better suited (than AD) to integrate within my web application?
If I go with the above Windows AD server approach then are there any Java (inbuilt or community developed) AD libraries that allow for creating an user in AD, changing user password in AD etc. I have used the JNDI realm before so I am sure that it can be used to authenticate the incoming user against AD
I am not an expert in Spring Security and my web application does not currently use Spring Security but I am open to using it if Spring Security includes a solution to my problem described above.
I am also not worried about supporting single sign-on as such and its totally fine in my scenario if the application users have a separate login for my application.
Since my web application is targeted at enterprise users, I don't want to leverage Facebook authentication. As much as possible I want to ensure that the credentials are maintained in a server within the deployment infrastructure rather than the credentials being hosted and maintained by a 3rd party service
Thank you for your help and suggestions
Related
image of the website I am intended to set up a SAML SSO with my web app. I am currenty having a web app that has its own two step verification process for validating the users. I need to configure this web app as my Identity provider and use the website https://velpic.com as my Service provider. This website supports SSO and for accessing this website the user has to be first authenticated in the web app and should maintain a SSO in the website. I already have my java webapp running in tomcat 9.0 and now need to implement this. Can any one help me with getting started?. And i dont want to user any external Idp providers.
Background: I currently have a java web application which is run on localhost on my Mac. Users can login to the web application, and their credentials are validated against an OpenLDAP server which is run on a certain port on my local machine as well (specifically using this docker image). The web application includes code which interacts with the LDAP server to provide the login username and password. Upon successful validation, the users are logged in and can continue to use the features of the app.
Problem: This web application will be deployed to clients who will be using Windows. They are requesting SSO capabilities - I.e. successful login to their windows machines under their domain bypasses the need for logging in to the web application when they run it. The clients cannot have some other Java application running on their machine which will help with SSO - simply logging into their windows machine should bypass the need for logging into the web application, which means Windows needs to be configured a certain way, and the web application needs to be configured a certain way for SSO. For testing purposes, I am using a windows 7 virtual machine which is run on the same machine that I am running and testing the web application on.
I've done research on SPNEGO, Java GSS API (looks like it needs client side code to communicate with server), Kerberos, Windows IIS etc. I know how to enable windows integrated authentication in Windows, but I don't know how to actually use this with my web application to enable SSO. Basically, I am still struggling on how to implement SSO capabilities in my specific case under these circumstances. Here are some specific questions:
Can browsers be configured to send encrypted windows credentials of the machine they are running on to the web application, which can then be decrypted by the web application and authenticated against LDAP? If so, how does this work?
Can the windows login credentials be configured to point to an LDAP server that validates them?
Overall, how can I integrate single sign on for a web application running on a windows machine, where the web application is configured to authenticate credentials through an LDAP server?
Windows SSO is based on Kerberos, not on LDAP. The reason why people usually mix them up is that Microsoft Active Directory acts as both LDAP server and Kerberos server.
If you need transparent authentication (SSO) for your Windows users you have to implement Kerberos authentication.
They way how Kerberos is implemented for web applications is called SPNEGO.
You need to do the following:
Create a service account in Active Directory for your server, say REALM\svc_server
Create an SPN for your server which will bind the domain name of your server to this server account. If your server is running on https://server.acme.com it should be HTTP/server.acme.com
If windows user is logged into domain REALM and goes to https://server.acme.com browser will lookup an SPN based on name HTTP/server.acme.com, request a Kerberos ticket from Active Directory and send it to server in a Authorization header as per SPNEGO specification
Now you just need to validate this ticket using built-in Java Kerberos API or using some third-party library (kerb4j, spring-security-kerberos, e.t.c.)
As you can see LDAP is not involved in this authentication flow (although it can be used for authorization as a next step)
Our product is a hosted Web application which needs to be accessed by a client X using SSO.
The client credentials are maintained on a Azure Cloud platform, and users are authenticated when they login to their Windows PC.
What is the best way for us to integrate our application on the client's Windows environment, so that all users are authenticated without logging in to our application?
The client has pointed out that we could use ADAL but i'm not sure if that works as we do not have our own AD based or LDAP based user management platform. We currently store all the user management data in the DB.
I'm a newbie to this topic so any guidance is really appreciated.
Based on my understanding, the issue is that the authenticated user from a portal access a url link of Java Web Application working with SSO when the Java webapp and the portal are not identical.
Per my experience, I think you can try to use Azure AD Application Proxy to solve the issue. You can refer to the document https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/active-directory-application-proxy-sso-using-kcd/#working-with-sso-when-on-premises-and-cloud-identities-are-not-identical to know the application scenario of Application Proxy.
You can try to follow the steps below to implement the needs. And as references, there are some documents explained how to do for each step.
Enable the Azure AD Application Proxy on Azure Portal, and install & register the proxy connector for your application. Please refer to the doc https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/active-directory-application-proxy-enable/ for more details.
Publish your application using Application Proxy, please follow the wizard steps of the doc https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/active-directory-application-proxy-publish/.
Enable SSO for your application and the portal, please review the section Working with SSO when on-premises and cloud identities are not identical of https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/active-directory-application-proxy-sso-using-kcd/#working-with-sso-when-on-premises-and-cloud-identities-are-not-identical.
If some issue encounted in implementing the plan, you can firstly refer to the doc https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/active-directory-application-proxy-troubleshoot/ to troubleshoot.
Any concern, please feel free to let me know.
We have a Java web application (using struts and hibernate) and want the users to automatically log into the Google apps domain accounts.
We have set up the Google apps for Education domain accounts and created the users in it and we have the same users in our java web application also.
The requirement is that when the users log into our application portal, their is a link to go to Google apps, once they click on this link, it should log them in without asking for password.
We are using Tomcat 7 as our server for the web application. Which SSO tool should we use for doing this? Oracle's SSO is paid, Shiboleth doesn't work with Tomcat 7.
Any help highly appreciated? Is SSO the only option or another way to do this.
Thanks
Any SSO solution that supports the SAML2 protocol should work. Apart from the expensive solutions that Oracle, IBM, CA and others provide, you can find the following solutions that definitely work well with Tomcat7 and are open source :
Apereo (ex Jasig) CAS : Used quite a lot in the education community. Simple to setup but specific configurations (like an advanced authentication module) might require some programming effort. It supports Google Apps authentication, but none other SAML2 service. If you really want to only login to Google Apps, that's a great and simple solution.
Forgerock OpenAM : Formerly Sun OpenSSO, this is used in education and industry. Many more features, supports most of the SAML2 service providers out there including Google Apps, but more complex.
Note that if you already have a portal solution, you should check if that portal does not already support SAML2 federation and could act as the SSO server.
Note also that you will need to link the portal authentication and the SSO server authentication, to make sure that your users do not authenticate twice. This can be done in two ways :
Tell the SSO server to delegate the authentication to your portal solution. This might require some light custom coding depending on your portal.
The opposite : tell the portal to use the SSO as an authentication solution. Most portals support some kind of authentication delegation so it should only be configuration?
Lastly, if your authentication is setup on Tomcat itself (that is if your portal already delegates the authentication to the Tomcat container), then you can do the same for the SSO server.
I'm deploying a java application built with spring on a windows network. The network uses Active Directory so the users login to their desktops with their active directory user names.
Now, I'm trying to add a feature so that when the user opens the browser to access this application (which is deployed on the same network) the application automagically picks up their username and authenticates them.
During my research I came across this blog post: http://blog.springsource.org/2009/09/28/spring-security-kerberos/ However, I think this approach might not be required in my scenario since I'm deploying the application to the same windows network.
Question
What could be some ways to simply access the user token so that my web app can authenticate the users?
We use NtlmHttpFilter.
You configure it as a filter in your web.xml, tell it where your domain controllers live, and it pretty much just works. Internet Explorer will provide credentials without you taking any action, Firefox (and I suppose Chrome) will prompt you for a login.