Develop Reference

How do I download and save a Zip file using Java/Spring Boot code from a server?

I need to develop an API which can open connection to an URL which returns a ZIP file. This URL works perfectly fine when accessed from browser or Postman but when I try to access it from Java Code (tried HttpClient/RestTemplate etc) it returns an HTML file. I want to get the zip file and want to store it at particular directory.
HttpClient client = HttpClientBuilder.create().setDefaultCredentialsProvider(provider).build();
HttpGet request = new HttpGet(url);
logger.info("Request to Asset Store: URL " + request.getURI());
HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
if (response != null) {
for (Header header : response.getAllHeaders()) {
System.out.println(header.getName() + " - " + header.getValue());
}
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(response.getEntity().getContent());
final ZipInputStream is = new ZipInputStream(bis);
try {
ZipEntry entry;
while ((entry = is.getNextEntry()) != null) {
System.out.printf("File: %s Size %d Modified on %TD %n", entry.getName(),
entry.getSize(), new Date(entry.getTime()));
extractEntry(entry, is);
}
System.out.println("OUT");
} finally {
is.close();
}
}
private static void extractEntry(final ZipEntry entry, InputStream is) throws IOException {
String exractedFile = "D://" + entry.getName();
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(exractedFile);
final byte[] buf = new byte[2048];
int read = 0;
int length;
while ((length = is.read(buf, 0, buf.length)) >= 0) {
fos.write(buf, 0, length);
}
} catch (IOException ioex) {
fos.close();

File name downloaded containing special characters is different than in the server

I'm trying to download a file from an URL, but when my file is saved the name is different than it should be when it contains special characters. Here is the code I'm using
URL url = new URL(fileURL);
HttpURLConnection httpConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
int responseCode = httpConn.getResponseCode();
// always check HTTP response code first
if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
String fileName = "";
String disposition = httpConn.getHeaderField("Content-Disposition");
String contentType = httpConn.getContentType();
int contentLength = httpConn.getContentLength();
if (disposition != null) {
// extracts file name from header field
int index = disposition.indexOf("filename=");
if (index > 0) {
fileName = disposition.substring(index + 10,
disposition.length() - 1);
}
} else {
// extracts file name from URL
fileName = fileURL.substring(fileURL.lastIndexOf("/") + 1,
fileURL.length());
}
System.out.println("Content-Type = " + contentType);
System.out.println("Content-Disposition = " + disposition);
System.out.println("Content-Length = " + contentLength);
// opens input stream from the HTTP connection
InputStream inputStream = httpConn.getInputStream();
String saveFilePath = saveDir + File.separator + fileName;
// opens an output stream to save into file
FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(saveFilePath);
int bytesRead = -1;
byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
outputStream.close();
inputStream.close();
System.out.println("Fichier téléchargé");
} else {
System.out.println("Pas de fichier trouvé à l'URL: " + fileURL + ".
HTTP code retourné par le serveur: " + responseCode);
}
httpConn.disconnect();
}
This is the name in the server "&éù%$£µ#çàè.png" and this is the name I get after download "&éù%$£µ#çàè.png"
What I'am getting wrong?
PS: here is an example of the output of my code
Répertoire de sauvegarde: C:\Data\downloads
Content-Type = image/png
Content-Disposition = attachment; filename="&éù%$£µ#çàè.png"
Content-Length = 2208482
Thanks in advance!

Download File with URL Connection

I have following code, it downloads the file, but Adobe says that the file is damage. The file is 74KB big, but I can only download about 27KB. Can you tell me what's wrong. Thanks
#WebServlet("/GetData")
public class GetData extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 4096;
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
String typ = ".pdf";
int totalBytesRead = 0;
String sep = File.separator;
String saveDir = "C:" + sep + "downloads";
String link ="/g02pepe/portal?token=9059829732446568452&action_16502593.mainContent_root_cntXYZ_cntShow_actShowFirstRow::km_XXXXXXX-XXXX::=&frontletId=XXXXX";
String adress = "https://XXXXXXX.XXXX.de/g02pepe/entry?rzid=XC&rzbk=0032&trackid=piwikad277d23c35b4990";
String together = adress + link;
String username = "XXXXXXXXX";
String password = "XXXXXXXXX";
String authString = username + ":" + password;
System.out.println("Auth string: " + authString);
byte[] authEncBytes = Base64.encodeBase64(authString.getBytes());
String authStringEnc = new String(authEncBytes);
try {
URL url = new URL(adress);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.addRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:37.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/37.0");
connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Basic " + authStringEnc);
connection.addRequestProperty("Referer", together);
System.out.println("Connected to " + together);
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.connect();
int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
// always check HTTP response code first
if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
String fileName = "";
String disposition = connection.getHeaderField("Content-Disposition");
String contentType = connection.getContentType();
int contentLength = connection.getContentLength();
if (disposition != null) {
// extracts file name from header field
int index = disposition.indexOf("filename=");
if (index > 0) {
fileName = disposition.substring(index + 10,
disposition.length() - 1);
}
} else {
// extracts file name from URL
fileName = adress.substring(adress.lastIndexOf("/") + 1,
adress.length());
}
System.out.println("Content-Type = " + contentType);
System.out.println("Content-Disposition = " + disposition);
System.out.println("Content-Length = " + contentLength);
System.out.println("fileName = " + fileName);
InputStream in = connection.getInputStream();
String saveFilePath = saveDir + File.separator + "Entgeltinformationen" + typ;
// opens an output stream to save into file
FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(saveFilePath);
int bytesRead = -1;
byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
while ((bytesRead = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
totalBytesRead += bytesRead;
}
System.out.println("Total Bytes read " + totalBytesRead);
outputStream.close();
in.close();
System.out.println("File downloaded");
} else {
System.out
.println("No file to download. Server replied HTTP code: "
+ responseCode);
}
connection.disconnect();
out.println("Download done!");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
The file which i want to download is PDF.

Upload Image to FTP Server using ADF Mobile Application

I want to upload an image to FTP Server. Currently i am using JDeveloper 12c(12.1.3.0).
My Code:
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 4096;
public String fileUploadMethod(String imagePath){
String ftpUrl = "ftp://";
String host = "http://192.168.0.42";
String user = "XXXXXX";
String pass = "XXXXXX";
String filePath = "783771-1.jpg";
String uploadPath = imagePath;
ftpUrl =ftpUrl + user +":"+ pass+"#"+host+"/"+filePath+";";
System.out.println("Upload URL: " + ftpUrl);
try {
URL url = new URL(ftpUrl);
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
OutputStream outputStream = conn.getOutputStream();
FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(uploadPath);
byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
int bytesRead = -1;
while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
inputStream.close();
outputStream.close();
System.out.println("File uploaded");
return "File uploaded";
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
I am getting an error MalFormedURLException i.e. in detail message "unknown protocol:ftp"
Is there any other option to upload an image using JDeveloper.
Any idea regarding this.
Thanks, Siddharth

Your ftpUrl is wrong. Remove http:// in the host variable. Should be ok then

I haven't really tried ftp upload. But I had tried with multipart form upload. As far as I know, MAF doesnt provide Out-Of-Box support for file upload. What I did was essential recreating the HTTP stream for the image upload.
The POC code is attached below. This may be definitely the CRUDEST implementation but I am not sure if there is a better way.
public void doUpload() {
try {
DeviceManager dm = DeviceManagerFactory.getDeviceManager();
String imgData =
dm.getPicture(50, DeviceManager.CAMERA_DESTINATIONTYPE_FILE_URI, DeviceManager.CAMERA_SOURCETYPE_CAMERA,
false, DeviceManager.CAMERA_ENCODINGTYPE_PNG, 0, 0);
imgData = imgData.substring(7, imgData.length());
int start = imgData.lastIndexOf('/');
String fileName = imgData.substring(start+1, imgData.length());
RestServiceAdapter restServiceAdapter = Model.createRestServiceAdapter();
restServiceAdapter.clearRequestProperties();
String requestMethod = RestServiceAdapter.REQUEST_TYPE_POST;
String requestEndPoint = restServiceAdapter.getConnectionEndPoint("serverBaseUrl");
String requestURI = "/workers/100000018080264";
String request = requestEndPoint + requestURI;
HashMap httpHeadersValue = new HashMap();
httpHeadersValue.put("X-ANTICSRF", "TRUE");
httpHeadersValue.put("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
httpHeadersValue.put("content-type","multipart/form-data; boundary=----------------------------4abf1aa47e18");
// Get the connection
HttpConnection connection = restServiceAdapter.getHttpConnection(requestMethod, request, httpHeadersValue);
OutputStream os = connection.openOutputStream();
byte byteBuffer[] = new byte[50];
int len;
//String temp is appended before the image body
String temp = "------------------------------4abf1aa47e18\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"" +fileName+ "\"\r\nContent-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n";
InputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(temp.getBytes("UTF-8"));
if (stream != null) {
while ((len = stream.read(byteBuffer)) >= 0) {
os.write(byteBuffer, 0, len);
}
stream.close();
}
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(imgData);
if (in != null) {
while ((len = in.read(byteBuffer)) >= 0) {
os.write(byteBuffer, 0, len);
}
in.close();
}
//The below String is appended after the image body
InputStream stream2 =new ByteArrayInputStream("\r\n------------------------------4abf1aa47e18--\r\n".getBytes("UTF-8"));
if (stream2 != null) {
while ((len = stream2.read(byteBuffer)) >= 0) {
os.write(byteBuffer, 0, len);
}
stream2.close();
}
int status = connection.getResponseCode();
InputStream inputStream = restServiceAdapter.getInputStream(connection);
ByteArrayOutputStream incomingBytes = new ByteArrayOutputStream() // get and process the response.
while ((len = inputStream.read(byteBuffer)) >= 0) {
incomingBytes.write(byteBuffer, 0, len);
}
String ret = incomingBytes.toString();
incomingBytes.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

Java: Getting file name of downloaded attached file (HttpClient, PostMethod)

I'm calling a SOAP service that returns me a file that I save (see code below). I would like to save it using the original file name that the server is sending to me. As you can see, I am just hard coding the name of the file where I save the stream.
def payload = """
<SOAP-ENV:Body><mns1:getFile xmlns:mns1="http://connect.com/">
<userLogicalId>${params.userLogicalId}</userLogicalId>
<clientLogicalId>${params.clientLogicalId}</clientLogicalId>
def client = new HttpClient()
def statusCode = client.executeMethod(method)
InputStream handler = method.getResponseBodyAsStream()
//TODO: The new File(... has filename hard coded).
OutputStream outStr = new FileOutputStream(new File("c:\\var\\nfile.zip"))
byte[] buf = new byte[1024]
int len
while ((len = handler.read(buf)) > 0) {
outStr.write(buf, 0, len);
}
handler.close();
outStr.close();
So basically, I want to get the file name in the response. Thanks.

In the response headers, set Content-Disposition to "attachment; filename=\"" + fileName + "\""

If you have control over the API that sends file, you can make sure that the API sets proper content-disposition header. Then in you code where you receive the file, you can read the content disposition header and find the original filename from it.
Here's code borrowed from commons fileupload that reads the filename from content-disposition header.
private String getFileName(String pContentDisposition) {
String fileName = null;
if (pContentDisposition != null) {
String cdl = pContentDisposition.toLowerCase();
if (cdl.startsWith(FORM_DATA) || cdl.startsWith(ATTACHMENT)) {
ParameterParser parser = new ParameterParser();
parser.setLowerCaseNames(true);
// Parameter parser can handle null input
Map params = parser.parse(pContentDisposition, ';');
if (params.containsKey("filename")) {
fileName = (String) params.get("filename");
if (fileName != null) {
fileName = fileName.trim();
} else {
// Even if there is no value, the parameter is present,
// so we return an empty file name rather than no file
// name.
fileName = "";
}
}
}
}
return fileName;
}
You will need to read the content-disposition header and then split it with ";" first and then split each token with "=" again to get the name value pairs.

You can use Content-Disposition Header to determine and save accordingly.
int index = dispositionValue.indexOf("filename=");
if (index > 0) {
filename = dispositionValue.substring(index + 10, dispositionValue.length() - 1);
}
System.out.println("Downloading file: " + filename);
Full code is given below using Apache HttpComponents http://hc.apache.org
public static void main(String[] args) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(
"http://someurl.com");
CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpGet);
try {
System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
System.out.println(entity.getContentType());
System.out.println(response.getFirstHeader("Content-Disposition").getValue());
InputStream input = null;
OutputStream output = null;
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
try {
String filename = "test.tif";
String dispositionValue = response.getFirstHeader("Content-Disposition").getValue();
int index = dispositionValue.indexOf("filename=");
if (index > 0) {
filename = dispositionValue.substring(index + 10, dispositionValue.length() - 1);
}
System.out.println("Downloading file: " + filename);
input = entity.getContent();
String saveDir = "c:/temp/";
output = new FileOutputStream(saveDir + filename);
for (int length; (length = input.read(buffer)) > 0;) {
output.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
System.out.println("File successfully downloaded!");
} finally {
if (output != null)
try {
output.close();
} catch (IOException logOrIgnore) {
}
if (input != null)
try {
input.close();
} catch (IOException logOrIgnore) {
}
}
EntityUtils.consume(entity);
} finally {
response.close();
System.out.println(executeTime);
}
}