I've made java project on vs code and now I'm trying to run junit tests but vs code sees there's something wrong.I've installed JUnit JAR Downloader ,Java Extension pack and Junit Testfile Generator, but the problem still exists as the image shows.
Error says: package org.junit does not exist
I think this problem is caused by the incorrect placement of the package. We can put the package in the part shown in my picture to solve it.
I have a feature that execute a function from a Java class. So for this reason I use this command to get the class and create a new instance:
When I run this feature with maven (mvn test -Dtest...) everything is okay. The problem is when I run this feature with karate standalone jar, karate can't find the RCNUtils class.
Error:
org.graalvm.polyglot.PolyglotException: TypeError: Access to host class utilities.RCNUtils is not allowed or does not exist.
GraalJS error: https://github.com/oracle/graaljs/blob/master/docs/user/FAQ.md#typeerror-access-to-host-class-commyexamplemyclass-is-not-allowed-or-does-not-exist
I think it's a classpath problem but I have tried with a lot of differents paths and commands to execute the jar, and nothing works.
I don't know if this is a known issue or if there is a karate example using utilities classes and executed with karate.jar
I tested this problem with differents Karate versions. Actually I'm using Karate 1.1.0
Some of the options I have tried with no results:
Use -w / --workdir param to change working directory with no results
Use java -cp instead of java -jar to set classpath following:
Unable to use read('classpath:') when running tests with standalone karate.jar
Use -Dkarate.config.dir param
Note: I don't think it's a security problem because if I try to get "RCNUtils.java" file with "karate.read()" or "read()" in the same feature, it works. I think because I can put the path to the file. The problem is that I can't put the path to java class in "Java.type()" method
Same error here: Executing Karate jar with mock using external library Spring Framework
Thanks in advance.
I am trying to find an approach that will allow me to run a single test from a JUnit class using only command-line and java.
I can run the whole set of tests from the class using the following:
java -cp .... org.junit.runner.JUnitCore org.package.classname
What I really want to do is something like this:
java -cp .... org.junit.runner.JUnitCore org.package.classname.method
or:
java -cp .... org.junit.runner.JUnitCore org.package.classname#method
I noticed that there might be ways to do this using JUnit annotations, but I would prefer to not modify the source of my test classes by hand (attempting to automate this). I did also see that Maven might have a way to do this, but if possible I would like to avoid depending on Maven.
So I am wondering if there is any way to do this?
Key points I'm looking for:
Ability to run a single test from a JUnit test class
Command Line (using JUnit)
Avoid modifying the test source
Avoid using additional tools
You can make a custom, barebones JUnit runner fairly easily. Here's one that will run a single test method in the form com.package.TestClass#methodName:
import org.junit.runner.JUnitCore;
import org.junit.runner.Request;
import org.junit.runner.Result;
public class SingleJUnitTestRunner {
public static void main(String... args) throws ClassNotFoundException {
String[] classAndMethod = args[0].split("#");
Request request = Request.method(Class.forName(classAndMethod[0]),
classAndMethod[1]);
Result result = new JUnitCore().run(request);
System.exit(result.wasSuccessful() ? 0 : 1);
}
}
You can invoke it like this:
> java -cp path/to/testclasses:path/to/junit-4.8.2.jar SingleJUnitTestRunner
com.mycompany.product.MyTest#testB
After a quick look in the JUnit source I came to the same conclusion as you that JUnit does not support this natively. This has never been a problem for me since IDEs all have custom JUnit integrations that allow you to run the test method under the cursor, among other actions. I have never run JUnit tests from the command line directly; I have always let either the IDE or build tool (Ant, Maven) take care of it. Especially since the default CLI entry point (JUnitCore) doesn't produce any result output other than a non-zero exit code on test failure(s).
NOTE:
for JUnit version >= 4.9 you need hamcrest library in classpath
I use Maven to build my project, and use SureFire maven plugin to run junit tests.
Provided you have this setup, then you could do:
mvn -Dtest=GreatTestClass#testMethod test
In this example, we just run a test method named "testMethod" within Class "GreatTestClass".
For more details, check out http://maven.apache.org/surefire/maven-surefire-plugin/examples/single-test.html
The following command works fine.
mvn -Dtest=SqsConsumerTest -DfailIfNoTests=false test
We used IntelliJ, and spent quite a bit of time trying to figure it out too.
Basically, it involves 2 steps:
Step 1: Compile the Test Class
% javac -cp .:"/Applications/IntelliJ IDEA 13 CE.app/Contents/lib/*" SetTest.java
Step 2: Run the Test
% java -cp .:"/Applications/IntelliJ IDEA 13 CE.app/Contents/lib/*" org.junit.runner.JUnitCore SetTest
I have noticed when I run a Junit test using maven on the cli when ever there is an error or exception all I get is
com.x.blah.testmyclass : tried to access method
org.apache.maven.surefire.report.SimpleReportEntry.<init>
(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Lorg/apache/maven/surefire/report/StackTraceWriter;)V from class
org.apache.maven.surefire.common.junit4.JUnit4RunListener
Is there any way to:
Get it to print out the actual test that caused the failure within the class
Output the original exception that was thrown
I am not very experienced in Maven and have looked around online but can't see anything obvious and have been resorting to logging in my tests when they fail which can be very time consuming
Check your surefire-plugin version!
maven-surefire-plugin 2.10 has this SimpleReportEntry(String, StackTraceWriter) constructor but in version 2.19 doesn't have it.
I am experiencing a strange behavior of Intellij IDEA 2016.3. Having a class with method foo and a JUnit test for the method when I get java.lang.Exception: No tests found matching Method foo when running the test. After I do mvn test it succeeds and then running the unit test right after executing mvn command it suddenly runs green. Seems like IDEA does not compile automatically. How can I fix this?
P.S. No settings were altered after upgrading to v. 2016.3
If you're using a theory testing framework like Junit's or Robolectric's, make sure to run the class containing the test you want, instead the test itself. Since these frameworks use the test methods as instance methods instead of static methods, any testing framework looking for a normal public static test won't find anything.
The same issue i got with Gradle (4.5+) + new Build Cache feature
Sometimes it's unable to find new test methods and throws exception (like you mentioned in topic)
Solution: clean .gradle, build and out directories and try again ;)
Well, after "playing" a bit with run configurations of each unit test I noticed that each Run Config has a Build goal preset in the Before Launch option (See pic below):
After changing Build to Build Project the tests run fine.
If you originally run a test named "foo", and then rename it to "fooBar", you must subsequently run "fooBar" with a new Run Configuration.
If you use the same original Run Configuration for "foo" to run "fooBar", it still looks for a test named "foo" which it does not find (thus the Exception) because it was renamed to "fooBar". The new Run Configuration would correctly look for "fooBar" test.
I made this mistake unknowingly because I renamed a test, but then just clicked the green run button in IntelliJ: Doing that runs the last Run Configuration, which in this scenario has the old "foo" name.
Deleting Intellij's out directory fixed this issue for me.
In addition to the other answers here: the error can also happen when you forget #Test before your test method declaration. IntelliJ (2018.1) will still show you the green "Play-Button" for test execution, but that public method in your Test-Class will not be an actual test.
Make sure that your #test methods as well as the test class are public.
Since you got your answer and for others searching for solution,
Look if your test class is extending TestCase abstract class which is a JUnit 3 related. In order to fix this you have to start your method name with "test".
For example public void testFoo().
If JUnit 3 is not the case, you're missing #Test annotation from your JUnit 4 test method.
Note: If you're extending from TestCase and test methods are annotated with #Test and also your methods' names start with "test", then probably you're mixing JUnit 3 with JUnit 4. Don't do that. It will lead to other errors such as methods that annotated with #Ignore will not be ignored if those methods' names start with "test".
This situation can also occur if you do not place #Test annotation above the test method.
Maybe you just give a wrong name for test method.
I met this problem because I used '—' instead of '_' which intelliJ cannot represent.
I had to add test before the test Method Name.
methodtest() does not work but testMethod() worked
Make sure #org.junit.Test is added on top of your method. I forgot them and that fixed it for me!
Make sure you've correct runner mentioned above your class.
I was getting this weird message when I was using runner CucumberWithSerenity.class. When I changed to SerenityRunner.class it got fixed.
#RunWith(SerenityRunner.class)
//#RunWith(CucumberWithSerenity.class)
public class WordPressAppTest {
I'm using Serenity framework for web automation and use below runner class
import net.serenitybdd.cucumber.CucumberWithSerenity;
import net.serenitybdd.junit.runners.SerenityRunner;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
I feel IDEA ( 2017.2.6 ) can show some better error message than this
You may check that Run/Debug Configurations in the top of the IntelliJ screen.
Delete all of then with the "minus button" and hit "run" green button again to run the test.
You may reload the project on the maven tab on the right as well.
In my spring mvc project. I solved this problem by adding
#RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
to my test class.
In my case, I copied a test from another class and modified it, but while running the test it was still pointing to the previous one.
Build > Clean Project solved the problem