Develop Reference

How to handle Login Successful in json? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How do I parse JSON in Android? [duplicate]
(3 answers)
Closed 5 years ago.
I am trying to implement login and signup form in Android with the help of JSON using post method. When i signup and enter the details it successfully register and data has been shown in my local host sever and when i login its enter wrong username and password its show incorrect details in toast and enter right details shows login success in toast, but i want when i enter right details its goes to another activity. and enter wrong details shows only toast. Here is the code :-
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
public static HashMap<Sound, MediaPlayer> SOUND_MAP=
new HashMap<Sound, MediaPlayer>();
public static int userScore= 0, computerScore=0,
buddyBoxId = 1, computerBoxId = 1;
public static Context CTX;
Button play;
private static final String TAG = "LoginActivity";
String URL = "http://10.0.2.2/test_android/index.php";
JSONParser jsonParser=new JSONParser();
ProgressDialog progressDialog;
TextView register_caption;
AdView adView = null;
private AdView mAdView;
EditText username, password;
Button btnSignIn, btnRegister;
ImageView fb;
int i=0;
private AdRequest adRequest;
InterstitialAd mInterstitialAd;
static MediaPlayer media;
static Handler mediaHandler;
public static int stat=0, totTurn = 0, maxEnd = 100;
public static SharedPreferences configs;
public static SharedPreferences.Editor configuration;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
username = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.email);
password = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.passwordd);
btnSignIn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.play);
register_caption = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.register_caption);
fb = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.btnfb);
progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(this);
progressDialog.setCancelable(false);
btnSignIn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
AttemptLogin attemptLogin = new AttemptLogin();
attemptLogin.execute(username.getText().toString(), password.getText().toString(), "");
}
});
register_caption.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent in = new Intent(MainActivity.this,Registration.class);
startActivity(in);
}
});
CTX = getApplicationContext();
configs = CTX. getSharedPreferences("snake_n_ladder", 0);
configuration = configs.edit();
loadConfig();
loadMedia();
}
private class AttemptLogin extends AsyncTask<String, String, JSONObject> {
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
}
#Override
protected JSONObject doInBackground(String... args) {
String email = args[2];
String password = args[1];
String name = args[0];
ArrayList<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("username", name));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", password));
if (email.length() > 0)
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("email", email));
JSONObject json = jsonParser.makeHttpRequest(URL, "POST", params);
return json;
}
protected void onPostExecute(JSONObject result) {
// dismiss the dialog once product deleted
//Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),result,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
try {
if (result != null) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), result.getString("message"), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Unable to retrieve any data from server", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
JsonParser.java
public class JSONParser {
static InputStream is = null;
static JSONObject jObj = null;
static JSONArray jArr = null;
static String json = "";
static String error = "";
// constructor
public JSONParser() {
}
// function get json from url
// by making HTTP POST or GET mehtod
public JSONObject makeHttpRequest(String url, String method,
ArrayList<NameValuePair> params) {
// Making HTTP request
try {
// check for request method
if(method.equals("POST")){
// request method is POST
// defaultHttpClient
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));
try {
Log.e("API123", " " +convertStreamToString(httpPost.getEntity().getContent()));
Log.e("API123",httpPost.getURI().toString());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
Log.e("API123",""+httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
error= String.valueOf(httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}else if(method.equals("GET")){
// request method is GET
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String paramString = URLEncodedUtils.format(params, "utf-8");
url += "?" + paramString;
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
json = sb.toString();
Log.d("API123",json);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Buffer Error", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// try parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json);
jObj.put("error_code",error);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// return JSON String
return jObj;
}
private String convertStreamToString(InputStream is) throws Exception {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
is.close();
return sb.toString();
}
}

protected void onPostExecute(JSONObject result) {
try {
if (result != null)
{
if(result.getString("message").equals("Successfully logged in"))
{
Intent intent = new Intent(ThisActivity.this,NewActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
finish();
}
else
{
Toast.makeText(this,"Invalid credentials",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
else
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Unable to retrieve any data from
server", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException:

I'm new in android and I want to send editText value using JSON to server . I get this error "StringIndexOutOfBoundsException" and I don't know how can fix it. Here is My code :
JSONParser.java
package com.example.bookstore;
public class JSONParser {
static InputStream is = null;
static JSONObject jObj = null;
static String json = "";
// constructor
public JSONParser() {
}
// function get json from url
// by making HTTP POST or GET mehtod
public JSONObject makeHttpRequest(String url, String method,
List<NameValuePair> params) {
// Making HTTP request
try {
// check for request method
if(method.equals("POST")){
HttpClient httpclient = getNewHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpclient.execute(httpPost);
if(httpResponse != null){
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}
}else if(method.equals("GET")){
// request method is GET
HttpClient httpclient = getNewHttpClient();
String paramString = URLEncodedUtils.format(params, "utf-8");
url += "?" + paramString;
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpclient.execute(httpGet);
if(httpResponse != null){
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
if(reader != null){
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
}
is.close();
json = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Buffer Error", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// try parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json.substring(json.indexOf("{"), json.lastIndexOf("}") + 1));
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// return JSON String
return jObj;
}
public HttpClient getNewHttpClient() {
try {
KeyStore trustStore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());
trustStore.load(null, null);
SSLSocketFactory sf = new MySSLSocketFactory(trustStore);
sf.setHostnameVerifier(SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
HttpParams params = new BasicHttpParams();
HttpProtocolParams.setVersion(params, HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1);
HttpProtocolParams.setContentCharset(params, HTTP.UTF_8);
SchemeRegistry registry = new SchemeRegistry();
registry.register(new Scheme("http", PlainSocketFactory.getSocketFactory(), 80));
registry.register(new Scheme("https", sf, 443));
ClientConnectionManager ccm = new ThreadSafeClientConnManager(params, registry);
return new DefaultHttpClient(ccm, params);
} catch (Exception e) {
return new DefaultHttpClient();
}
}
}
Sale.java
package com.example.bookstore;
public class Sale extends Activity {
// Progress Dialog
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
JSONParser jsonParser = new JSONParser();
EditText BookName;
EditText AuthorName;
EditText Publication;
EditText Price;
EditText BookGenre;
// url to create new product
private static String url_create_product = "https://5.144.130.36/android/create_product.php";
// JSON Node names
private static final String TAG_SUCCESS = "success";
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
StrictMode.ThreadPolicy policy = new StrictMode.ThreadPolicy.Builder().permitAll().build();
StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(policy);
setContentView(R.layout.sale);
BookName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.BookName);
AuthorName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.AuthorName);
Publication = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.Publication);
Price = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.Price);
BookGenre = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.BookGenre);
Button confirm = (Button) findViewById(R.id.Confirm);
confirm.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
// creating new product in background thread
new CreateNewBook().execute();
}
});
}
class CreateNewBook extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(Sale.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Book Submition");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(true);
pDialog.show();
}
protected String doInBackground(String... args) {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
String B_Name = BookName.getText().toString();
String Au_Name = AuthorName.getText().toString();
String Pub = Publication.getText().toString();
String Pr = Price.getText().toString();
String B_Genre = BookGenre.getText().toString();
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("B_Name", B_Name));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("Au_Name", Au_Name));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("Pub", Pub));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("Pr", Pr));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("B_Genre", B_Genre));
// getting JSON Object
// Note that create product url accepts POST method
JSONObject json = jsonParser.makeHttpRequest(url_create_product,
"POST", params);
// check log cat fro response
Log.d("Create Response", json.toString());
// check for success tag
try {
int success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if (success == 1) {
Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), MainActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
finish();
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
return null;
}
/**
* After completing background task Dismiss the progress dialog
* **/
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
// dismiss the dialog once done
pDialog.dismiss();
}
}
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (pDialog != null) {
pDialog.dismiss();
pDialog = null;
}
}
}
Logcat
04-29 11:13:59.536: E/AndroidRuntime(784):
java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: length=58; regionStart=-1;
regionLength=1
04-29 11:13:59.536: E/AndroidRuntime(784): at
java.lang.String.startEndAndLength(String.java:583)
04-29 11:13:59.536: E/AndroidRuntime(784): at
java.lang.String.substring(String.java:1464)
04-29 11:13:59.536: E/AndroidRuntime(784): at
com.example.bookstore.JSONParser.makeHttpRequest(JSONParser.java:109)
I have MySSLSocketFactory class to certification that I don't think any problem exists in there.

jObj = new JSONObject(json.substring(json.indexOf("{"), json.lastIndexOf("}") + 1));
Why do you add 1 to the last index? if you receive a String where the last } is really on the last index, you have a OutOfBounds.

I will edit my answer after you will paste your logs, however I think that the issue is with the :
jObj = new JSONObject(json.substring(json.indexOf("{"), json.lastIndexOf("}") + 1));
or with a similar fragment with string operations.
Change this line to:
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
stringBuilder.append("{");
stringBuilder.append(StringUtils.substringBeforeLast(StringUtils.substringAfter(json, "{"), "}"));
stringBuilder.append("}");
jObj = new JSONObject(stringBuilder.toString());
This piece is entirely StringOutOfBoundsException and NullPointerException safe.
According to: https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/javadocs/api-2.6/org/apache/commons/lang/StringUtils.html

JSON null Object Reference Error {Android}

I have made an application by this tutorial
http://javatechig.com/android/json-feed-reader-in-android
but when I run app in android studio there are following errors
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'int java.lang.String.length()' on a null object reference
at org.json.JSONTokener.nextCleanInternal(JSONTokener.java:116)
at org.json.JSONTokener.nextValue(JSONTokener.java:94)
at org.json.JSONObject.<init>(JSONObject.java:156)
at org.json.JSONObject.<init>(JSONObject.java:173)
at com.example.administrator.myapplication5.FeedListActivity.getJSONFromUrl(FeedListActivity.java:127)
at com.example.administrator.myapplication5.FeedListActivity$DownloadFilesTask.doInBackground(FeedListActivity.java:85)
at com.example.administrator.myapplication5.FeedListActivity$DownloadFilesTask.doInBackground(FeedListActivity.java:67)
at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:288)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:237)
            at android.os.AsyncTask$SerialExecutor$1.run(AsyncTask.java:231)
            at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1112)
            at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:587)
            at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:818)
This is FeedListActivity class
public class FeedListActivity extends Activity {
private ArrayList<FeedItem> feedList = null;
private ProgressBar progressbar = null;
private ListView feedListView = null;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_posts_list);
progressbar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar);
String url = "http://javatechig.com/api/get_category_posts/?dev=1&slug=android";
new DownloadFilesTask().execute(url);
}
public void updateList() {
feedListView= (ListView) findViewById(R.id.custom_list);
feedListView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
progressbar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
feedListView.setAdapter(new CustomListAdapter(this, feedList));
feedListView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> a, View v, int position, long id) {
Object o = feedListView.getItemAtPosition(position);
FeedItem newsData = (FeedItem) o;
Intent intent = new Intent(FeedListActivity.this, FeedDetailsActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("feed", newsData);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
private class DownloadFilesTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, Void> {
#Override
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
if (null != feedList) {
updateList();
}
}
#Override
protected Void doInBackground(String... params) {
String url = params[0];
// getting JSON string from URL
JSONObject json = getJSONFromUrl(url);
//parsing json data
parseJson(json);
return null;
}
}
public JSONObject getJSONFromUrl(String url) {
InputStream is = null;
JSONObject jObj = null;
String json = null;
// Making HTTP request
try {
// defaultHttpClient
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
json = sb.toString();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// return JSON String
return jObj;
}
public void parseJson(JSONObject json) {
try {
// parsing json object
if (json.getString("status").equalsIgnoreCase("ok")) {
JSONArray posts = json.getJSONArray("posts");
feedList = new ArrayList<FeedItem>();
for (int i = 0; i < posts.length(); i++) {
JSONObject post = (JSONObject) posts.getJSONObject(i);
FeedItem item = new FeedItem();
item.setTitle(post.getString("title"));
item.setDate(post.getString("date"));
item.setId(post.getString("id"));
item.setUrl(post.getString("url"));
item.setContent(post.getString("content"));
JSONArray attachments = post.getJSONArray("attachments");
if (null != attachments && attachments.length() > 0) {
JSONObject attachment = attachments.getJSONObject(0);
if (attachment != null)
item.setAttachmentUrl(attachment.getString("url"));
}
feedList.add(item);
}
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Also, I found this answer (Android strange error) but it didn't work
I would be thankful to consider this error and help me to solve that.

I know that maybe could be stupid but one error that was bother me was:
JSONObject.put(java.lang.String, java.lang.Object)' on a null object reference
This can happen even when you have not declared your json into your doInBackground.
So when you write your code don't forget to insert:
final JSONObject jsonresponse = new JSONObject();

Give your app permission to get connected to the internet in AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"></uses-permission>

The exception is thrown here:
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
json is null, and JSONObject can't be created. Please check why json is not assigned and remains null in this code:
String json = null;
// Making HTTP request
try {
// defaultHttpClient
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
json = sb.toString();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

NullPointerException error in android with json

I know there are many great explanations in StackOverFlow regarding this error. But I have spent countless hours trying to solve this error in my code but I couldn't. I am new to android programming. Hopefully you guys can help.
I am trying to store data in MySQL using PHP in this android app.
Here is my MainActivity
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
private EditText userName, userContact, userAddress, userRequest;
private Spinner userStore;
private Button mRegister;
// Progress Dialog
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
// JSON parser class
JSONParser jsonParser = new JSONParser();
//php login script
//localhost :
//testing on your device
//put your local ip instead, on windows, run CMD > ipconfig
//or in mac's terminal type ifconfig and look for the ip under en0 or en1
// private static final String LOGIN_URL = "http://xxx.xxx.x.x:1234/webservice/register.php";
//testing on Emulator:
private static final String LOGIN_URL = "http://10.0.2.2/callarocket/register.php";
//testing from a real server:
//private static final String LOGIN_URL = "http://www.yourdomain.com/webservice/register.php";
//ids
private static final String TAG_SUCCESS = "success";
private static final String TAG_MESSAGE = "message";
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Spinner dropdown = (Spinner)findViewById(R.id.StoreSpinner);
String[] items = new String[]{"NZ Mamak", "Indo Shop", "NZ Supermarket"};
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, items);
dropdown.setAdapter(adapter);
userName = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.EditName);
userContact = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.EditContact);
userAddress = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.EditAddress);
userStore = (Spinner)findViewById(R.id.StoreSpinner);
userRequest = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.EditRequest);
mRegister = (Button)findViewById(R.id.SubmitButton);
mRegister.setOnClickListener(this);
}
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
new CreateUser().execute();
}
class CreateUser extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
/**
* Before starting background thread Show Progress Dialog
* */
boolean failure = false;
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Creating Request...");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(true);
pDialog.show();
}
#Override
protected String doInBackground(String... args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// Check for success tag
int success;
String username = userName.getText().toString();
String usercontact = userContact.getText().toString();
String useraddress = userAddress.getText().toString();
String userstore = userStore.getSelectedItem().toString();
String userrequest = userRequest.getText().toString();
try {
// Building Parameters
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("userName", username));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("userContact", usercontact));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("userAddress", useraddress));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("userStore", userstore));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("userRequest", userrequest));
Log.d("request!", "starting");
//Posting user data to script
JSONObject json = jsonParser.makeHttpRequest(
LOGIN_URL, "POST", params);
// full json response
Log.d("Login attempt", json.toString());
// json success element
success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if (success == 1) {
Log.d("User Created!", json.toString());
finish();
return json.getString(TAG_MESSAGE);
}else{
Log.d("Login Failure!", json.getString(TAG_MESSAGE));
return json.getString(TAG_MESSAGE);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* After completing background task Dismiss the progress dialog
* **/
protected void onPostExecute(String file_url) {
// dismiss the dialog once product deleted
pDialog.dismiss();
if (file_url != null){
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, file_url, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
}
Here is my JSONParser.java
public class JSONParser {
static InputStream is = null ;
static JSONObject jObj = null ;
static String json = " " ;
// constructor
public JSONParser() {
}
public JSONObject getJSONFromUrl(final String url) {
// Making HTTP request
try {
// Construct the client and the HTTP request.
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
// Execute the POST request and store the response locally.
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
// Extract data from the response.
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
// Open an inputStream with the data content.
is = httpEntity.getContent();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
// Create a BufferedReader to parse through the inputStream.
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
// Declare a string builder to help with the parsing.
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
// Declare a string to store the JSON object data in string form.
String line = null;
// Build the string until null.
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
// Close the input stream.
is.close();
// Convert the string builder data to an actual string.
json = sb.toString();
//Log.i("DATA","json data is :: "+json);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Buffer Error", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// Try to parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json);
//jarr = new JSONArray(json);
//jObj = jarr.getJSONObject(0);
//JSONParser parser = new JSONParser();
//Object obj = parser.parse(json);
//JSONObject jsonObj = (JSONObject) obj;
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// Return the JSON Object.
return jObj;
}
// function get json from url
// by making HTTP POST or GET mehtod
public JSONObject makeHttpRequest(String url, String method,
List<NameValuePair> params) {
// Making HTTP request
try {
// check for request method
if(method == "POST"){
// request method is POST
// defaultHttpClient
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}else if(method == "GET"){
// request method is GET
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String paramString = URLEncodedUtils.format(params, "utf-8");
url += "?" + paramString;
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
json = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Buffer Error", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// try parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// return JSON String
return jObj;
}
}
The full logcat
02-25 14:13:43.070 2708-2725/com.example.user.callarocket D/request!﹕ starting
02-25 14:13:43.132 2708-2723/com.example.user.callarocket W/EGL_emulation﹕ eglSurfaceAttrib not implemented
02-25 14:13:43.132 2708-2723/com.example.user.callarocket W/OpenGLRenderer﹕ Failed to set EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR on surface 0xa6c46c20, error=EGL_SUCCESS
02-25 14:13:43.318 2708-2725/com.example.user.callarocket E/JSON Parser﹕ Error parsing data org.json.JSONException: Value Posted of type java.lang.String cannot be converted to JSONObject
02-25 14:13:43.318 2708-2725/com.example.user.callarocket E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: AsyncTask #2
Process: com.example.user.callarocket, PID: 2708
java.lang.RuntimeException: An error occured while executing doInBackground()
at android.os.AsyncTask$3.done(AsyncTask.java:300)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.finishCompletion(FutureTask.java:355)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.setException(FutureTask.java:222)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:242)
at android.os.AsyncTask$SerialExecutor$1.run(AsyncTask.java:231)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1112)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:587)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:818)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'java.lang.String org.json.JSONObject.toString()' on a null object reference
at com.example.user.callarocket.MainActivity$CreateUser.doInBackground(MainActivity.java:129)
at com.example.user.callarocket.MainActivity$CreateUser.doInBackground(MainActivity.java:86)
at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:288)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:237)
            at android.os.AsyncTask$SerialExecutor$1.run(AsyncTask.java:231)
            at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1112)
            at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:587)
            at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:818)
02-25 14:13:45.643 2708-2708/com.example.user.callarocket E/WindowManager﹕ android.view.WindowLeaked: Activity com.example.user.callarocket.MainActivity has leaked window com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView{279ba229 V.E..... R......D 0,0-1026,348} that was originally added here
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.<init>(ViewRootImpl.java:363)
at android.view.WindowManagerGlobal.addView(WindowManagerGlobal.java:261)
at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:69)
at android.app.Dialog.show(Dialog.java:298)
at com.example.user.callarocket.MainActivity$CreateUser.onPreExecute(MainActivity.java:100)
at android.os.AsyncTask.executeOnExecutor(AsyncTask.java:587)
at android.os.AsyncTask.execute(AsyncTask.java:535)
at com.example.user.callarocket.MainActivity.onClick(MainActivity.java:82)
at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4756)
at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:19749)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5221)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:899)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:694)

json-parsing errors at run time

I am trying to send some sign up information to a php server from my Android app.
I have two classes: RegisterActivity and JSONParser.
While I'm trying to run this programs there is some errors like this:
Error parsing data org.json.JSONException: Value not of type java.lang.String cannot be converted to JSONObject" and "android.os.AsyncTask$3.done(AsyncTask.java:299)
Here is my code:
RegisterActivity.java
public class RegisterActivity extends Activity {
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
JSONParser jsonParser = new JSONParser();
EditText username;
EditText email;
EditText password;
EditText RePass;
private static String url_create_product = "http://oranz.co/pmdtest/index.php";
private static final String TAG_SUCCESS = "sucess";
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Set View to register.xml
setContentView(R.layout.register);
Button registerscreen=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btnCntnueRegister);
// Listening to Login Screen link
email = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.reg_email);
password =(EditText)findViewById(R.id.reg_password);
username =(EditText)findViewById(R.id.reg_username);
RePass = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.rereg_password);
EditText passwords=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.reg_password);
passwords.setTransformationMethod(new PasswordTransformationMethod());
EditText repasswords = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.rereg_password);
repasswords.setTransformationMethod(new PasswordTransformationMethod());
registerscreen.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
public void onClick(View arg0) {
Context context = getApplicationContext();
int duration = Toast.LENGTH_SHORT;
if(email.getText().toString().equals("")&&password.getText().toString().equals("")&&username.getText().toString().equals("")&&RePass.getText().toString().equals(""))
{
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(context, "Please Enter a valed data. !", duration);
toast.show();
}
else if(email.getText().toString().equals("")||password.getText().toString().equals("")||username.getText().toString().equals("")||RePass.getText().toString().equals(""))
{
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(context, "Please check any field is blank. !", duration);
toast.show();
}
else if(password.getText().toString().compareTo(RePass.getText().toString())==0)
{
Intent k = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), ContinueRegister.class);
startActivity(k);
new CreateNewUser().execute();
}
else
{
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(context, "Password matching is failed. !", duration);
toast.show();
}
}
});
TextView loginScreen = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.link_to_login);
loginScreen.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Intent m = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),LoginActivity.class);
startActivity(m);
}
});
}
class CreateNewUser extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(RegisterActivity.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Creating Product..");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(true);
pDialog.show();
}
protected String doInBackground(String... args) {
String Username = username.getText().toString();
String Email = email.getText().toString();
String Password = password.getText().toString();
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("Username", Username));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("Email", Email));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("Password",Password));
// getting JSON Object
// Note that create product url accepts POST method
JSONObject json = jsonParser.makeHttpRequest(url_create_product,
"POST", params);
// check log cat fro response
Log.d("Create Response", json.toString());
// check for success tag
try {
int success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if (success == 1) {
// successfully created user
Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),FinishSignupActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
// closing this screen
finish();
} else {
// failed to create user
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
 * After completing background task Dismiss the progress dialog
 * **/
protected void onPostExecute(String file_url) {
// dismiss the dialog once done
pDialog.dismiss();
}
}
}
JSONParser.java:
public class JSONParser {
static InputStream is = null;
static JSONObject jObj = null;
static String json = "";
// constructor
public JSONParser() {
}
// function get json from url
// by making HTTP POST or GET method
public JSONObject makeHttpRequest(String url, String method,
List<NameValuePair> params) {
// Making HTTP request
try {
// check for request method
if(method == "POST"){
// request method is POST
// defaultHttpClient
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}else if(method == "GET"){
// request method is GET
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String paramString = URLEncodedUtils.format(params, "utf-8");
url += "?" + paramString;
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
json = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Buffer Error", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// try parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// return JSON String
return jObj;
}
}

This is due to the android emulator crash there is no mistakes in the programs.