I am trying to test one of the private void methods which creates an object of different class.
Currently the snippet of code throws null pointer exception. Is the error caused because the object of SendMail class is not mocked?
Method to be tested -
private void sendActivationCode(MailInfoDTO mailInfoBn) throws SystemException {
**SendMail sm = new SendMail();**
try {
sm.setTo(mailInfoBn.getMailTo());
sm.setFrom(mailInfoBn.getMailFrom());
sm.setMailHost(PropertiesHelper.getProperty("smtp_server"));
sm.setPopServerHost(PropertiesHelper.getProperty("smtp_server"));
sm.setRequireAuth(true);
sm.setPopUserName(PropertiesHelper.getProperty("smtp_auth_user"));
sm.setPopPassword(PropertiesHelper.getProperty("smtp_auth_pass"));
sm.setMessageBody(mailInfoBn.getMessageBody());
sm.setSubject(mailInfoBn.getMessageSubject());
sm.setDebug(false);
sm.setKeepCopyInOS(false);
sm.sendSMTP();
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new SystemException(ex);
}
}
Test class snippet -
ProfileNotificationBO profileNotificationBOSpy = PowerMockito.spy(profileNotificationBO);
PowerMockito.doNothing().when(profileNotificationBOSpy, "sendActivationCode", Mockito.any(MailInfoDTO.class));
Stacktrace -
junit.framework.AssertionFailedError: Failed with following error: com.common.exceptions.SystemException: java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.profile.api.bo.ProfileNotificationBO.sendActivationCode(ProfileNotificationBO.java:791)
at org.powermock.reflect.internal.WhiteboxImpl.performMethodInvocation(WhiteboxImpl.java:1873)
at org.powermock.reflect.internal.WhiteboxImpl.doInvokeMethod(WhiteboxImpl.java:773)
at org.powermock.reflect.internal.WhiteboxImpl.invokeMethod(WhiteboxImpl.java:638)
at org.powermock.reflect.Whitebox.invokeMethod(Whitebox.java:401)
at org.powermock.api.mockito.internal.expectation.PowerMockitoStubberImpl.when(PowerMockitoStubberImpl.java:93)
at com.profile.api.bo.TestProfileNotificationBO.testGenerateActivationCodeWhenMblNotRegistered(TestProfileNotificationBO.java:1148)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runTestMethod(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:310)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.executeTest(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:294)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTestInSuper(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:127)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTest(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:82)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:282)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.invokeTestMethod(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:207)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.runMethods(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:146)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$1.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:120)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:122)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.run(JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.java:106)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.run(AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.java:53)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.PowerMockRunner.run(PowerMockRunner.java:59)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.profile.api.bo.ProfileNotificationBO.sendActivationCode(ProfileNotificationBO.java:778)
at com.profile.api.bo.TestProfileNotificationBO.testGenerateActivationCodeWhenMblNotRegistered(TestProfileNotificationBO.java:1166)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runTestMethod(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:310)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.executeTest(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:294)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTestInSuper(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:127)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTest(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:82)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:282)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.invokeTestMethod(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:207)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.runMethods(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:146)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$1.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:120)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:122)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.run(JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.java:106)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.run(AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.java:53)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.PowerMockRunner.run(PowerMockRunner.java:59)
The issue has been resolved by removing the unnecessary snippet.
ProfileNotificationBO profileNotificationBOSpy = PowerMockito.spy(profileNotificationBO);
PowerMockito.doNothing().when(profileNotificationBOSpy, "sendActivationCode", Mockito.any(MailInfoDTO.class));
The SendMail class needs to be mocked to pass the test case.
Related
Trying to Mock abstract class where there is returning one static method ref. Getting this exception:
java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at com.prac.get.Helper.registerF(Helper.java:41)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedSerializationConstructorAccessor12.newInstance(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
at org.objenesis.instantiator.sun.SunReflectionFactoryInstantiator.newInstance(SunReflectionFactoryInstantiator.java:40)
at org.objenesis.ObjenesisBase.newInstance(ObjenesisBase.java:59)
at org.mockito.internal.creation.jmock.ClassImposterizer.createProxy(ClassImposterizer.java:128)
at org.mockito.internal.creation.jmock.ClassImposterizer.imposterise(ClassImposterizer.java:63)
at org.powermock.api.mockito.internal.mockcreation.MockCreator.createMethodInvocationControl(MockCreator.java:109)
at org.powermock.api.mockito.internal.mockcreation.MockCreator.mock(MockCreator.java:57)
at org.powermock.api.mockito.PowerMockito.mock(PowerMockito.java:143)
at com.customization.project.RicherTest.testOrder(RicherTest.java:292)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.junit.internal.runners.TestMethod.invoke(TestMethod.java:68)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runTestMethod(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:310)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie$2.run(MethodRoadie.java:89)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters(MethodRoadie.java:97)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.executeTest(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:294)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTestInSuper(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:127)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTest(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:82)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:282)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runTest(MethodRoadie.java:87)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.run(MethodRoadie.java:50)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.invokeTestMethod(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:207)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.runMethods(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:146)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$1.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:120)
at org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runUnprotected(ClassRoadie.java:34)
at org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runProtected(ClassRoadie.java:44)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:122)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.run(JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.java:106)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.run(AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.java:53)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.PowerMockRunner.run(PowerMockRunner.java:59)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:47)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.CommandLineWrapper.main(CommandLineWrapper.java:66)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.util.Ref.registerConverter(Ref.java:383)
at com.config.ControlConfig.<clinit>(ControlConfig.java:55)
... 46 more
Used Suppressed warnings and PrepareForTest fuly qualified names to suppress this after checking with many online help
#Test
public void testOrder() {
IManager projectOrderManager = Mockito.mock(IManager.class);
ProjectFactory factory = Mockito.mock(ProjectFactory.class);
//ProjectFactory is abstract class
mFactory(ProjectFactory.class, factory);
PowerMockito.when(factory.createInterface()).thenReturn(projectOrderManager);
PowerMockito.when(projectOrderManager.getID(sessioncontext.getOrder().getProjectID(), sessionMocked)).thenReturn(projectOrder);
protected final void mFactory(Class factoryClass, Object factory2return) {
PowerMockito.mockStatic(factoryClass, new Class[0]);
try {
PowerMockito.when(factoryClass, "getInstance", new Object[0]).thenReturn(factory2return);
} catch (Exception var) {
throw new RuntimeException(String.format("Unable to have factory <%s>.", factoryClass.getName()), var);
}
}
Actual error when trying to run:
java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
I am using Spring Data JPA + Mockito example for writing service code. While writing a test case, I am getting below error.
java.lang.Exception: Unexpected exception, expected<org.springframework.web.server.ResponseStatusException> but was<org.mockito.exceptions.misusing.UnfinishedStubbingException>
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.handleException(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:380)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.handleException(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:126)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.handleInvocationTargetException(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:353)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runTestMethod(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:331)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie$2.run(MethodRoadie.java:89)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters(MethodRoadie.java:97)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.executeTest(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:310)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTestInSuper(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:131)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.access$100(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:59)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner$TestExecutorStatement.evaluate(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:147)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.evaluateStatement(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:107)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTest(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:82)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:298)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runTest(MethodRoadie.java:87)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.run(MethodRoadie.java:50)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.invokeTestMethod(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:218)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.runMethods(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:160)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$1.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:134)
at org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runUnprotected(ClassRoadie.java:34)
at org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runProtected(ClassRoadie.java:44)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:136)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.run(JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.java:117)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.run(AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.java:57)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.PowerMockRunner.run(PowerMockRunner.java:59)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:86)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:538)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:760)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:460)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:206)
Caused by: org.mockito.exceptions.misusing.UnfinishedStubbingException:
Unfinished stubbing detected here:
-> at com.mastercard.customer.data.management.service.StudentServiceTest.test_Exception(StudentServiceTest.java:110)
E.g. thenReturn() may be missing.
Examples of correct stubbing:
when(mock.isOk()).thenReturn(true);
when(mock.isOk()).thenThrow(exception);
doThrow(exception).when(mock).someVoidMethod();
Hints:
1. missing thenReturn()
2. you are trying to stub a final method, which is not supported
3: you are stubbing the behaviour of another mock inside before 'thenReturn' instruction if completed
at com.yyyy.StudentServiceImpl.convertToEntity(StudentServiceImpl.java:72)
at com.yyyy.StudentServiceImpl.saveStudent(StudentServiceImpl.java:56)
at com.zzzzz.service.StudentServiceTest.test_Exception(StudentServiceTest.java:110)
at org.junit.internal.runners.TestMethod.invoke(TestMethod.java:68)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie$2.run(MethodRoadie.java:89)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters(MethodRoadie.java:97)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runTest(MethodRoadie.java:87)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.run(MethodRoadie.java:50)
at org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runUnprotected(ClassRoadie.java:34)
at org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runProtected(ClassRoadie.java:44)
... 6 more
Service Code:
public Student saveStudent(StudentDto dto) {
Student studentEntity = convertToEntity(dto);
Student student = null;
try {
student = studentRepository.save(studentEntity);
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "error", ex);
}
return student;
}
Test case
#Test(expected = ResponseStatusException.class)
public void test_Exception() {
studentMock = null;
when(studentRepositoryMock.save(studentMock)).thenReturn(studentMock);
doThrow(new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "error", ex))
.when(studentServiceImpl.saveStudent(studentDtoMock));
}
Note: I want to write test case for both the DataIntegrityViolationException and Exception scenarios.
You were almost there. You just need to move the method invocation outside of when():
doThrow(new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "error", ex))
.when(studentServiceImpl)
.saveStudent(studentDtoMock);
I was able to solve this using below.
#Test(expected = ResponseStatusException.class)
public void test_Exception() {
doThrow(new ResponseStatusException(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "error", ex))
.when(studentRepositoryMock).save(any());
studentServiceImpl.saveStudent(studentDtoMock);
}
I am trying to Mock an application using an Android Platform. Many class use super-classe which are part of the Android classes which are unaccessible to my Unit test, this is why I thought using JMockit would solve my problem. Note that I am using also
org.mockito.Mock and org.powermock.
Here's a simple test I am trying to do in a class with Mockup:
// ---------------------------------------
public class Bar {
public void bar() {
System.out.println("Bar#bar()");
}
public void doSomething() {
System.out.println("do something!");
}
}
public class BarChild extends Bar {
public void BarChild() {
System.out.println("BarChild#bar()");
}
public void Call1() {
doSomething();
}
}
// ---------------------------------------
#Test
public void testMockUp() throws Exception {
new MockUp<Bar>() {
#mockit.Mock
public void doSomething(){
System.out.println("do something else");
}
};
BarChild obj1 = new BarChild();
obj1.Call1();
}
// ---------------------------------------
This doesn't work. It generate the following error:
java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: $MMB at
com.gtechna.officer.ui.widget.CheckableLinearLayoutTest$Bar.doSomething(CheckableLinearLayoutTest.java)
at
com.gtechna.officer.ui.widget.CheckableLinearLayoutTest$BarChild.Call1(CheckableLinearLayoutTest.java:77)
at
com.gtechna.officer.ui.widget.CheckableLinearLayoutTest.testIsChecked(CheckableLinearLayoutTest.java:110)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at org.junit.internal.runners.TestMethod.invoke(TestMethod.java:68)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runTestMethod(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:310)
at
org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie$2.run(MethodRoadie.java:88)
at
org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters(MethodRoadie.java:96)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.executeTest(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:294)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTestInSuper(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:127)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTest(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:82)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:282)
at
org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runTest(MethodRoadie.java:86)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.run(MethodRoadie.java:49)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.invokeTestMethod(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:207)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.runMethods(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:146)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$1.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:120)
at
org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runUnprotected(ClassRoadie.java:33)
at
org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runProtected(ClassRoadie.java:45)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:118)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.run(JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.java:104)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.run(AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.java:53)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.PowerMockRunner.run(PowerMockRunner.java:53)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:160) at
com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:78)
at
com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:212)
at
com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:68)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at
com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:140)
I am getting the feeling that there is a dependency missing.
Any help?
I ran into a similar issue with many tests in my project, and for me it was simply upgrading the jmockit dependency from version 1.23 to 1.28 in my gradle build script, try upgrading it might solve your problem also
I have following test class:
#RunWith(PowerMockRunner.class)
#PrepareForTest({BuildCcHeaderProcess.class, IOUtils.class})
public class MyTest {
...
#Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
...
whenNew(StringWriter.class).withNoArguments().thenReturn(stringWriterMock);
PowerMockito.mockStatic(IOUtils.class); //exception throws here
....
}
....
}
When I invoke the test I see following result:
java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at sun.reflect.GeneratedSerializationConstructorAccessor23.newInstance(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
at org.objenesis.instantiator.sun.SunReflectionFactoryInstantiator.newInstance(SunReflectionFactoryInstantiator.java:40)
at org.objenesis.ObjenesisBase.newInstance(ObjenesisBase.java:59)
at org.mockito.internal.creation.jmock.ClassImposterizer.createProxy(ClassImposterizer.java:111)
at org.mockito.internal.creation.jmock.ClassImposterizer.imposterise(ClassImposterizer.java:51)
at org.powermock.api.mockito.internal.mockcreation.MockCreator.createMethodInvocationControl(MockCreator.java:100)
at org.powermock.api.mockito.internal.mockcreation.MockCreator.mock(MockCreator.java:58)
at org.powermock.api.mockito.PowerMockito.mockStatic(PowerMockito.java:70)
at com.MyTest.setUp(MyTest.java:98)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runBefores(MethodRoadie.java:132)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters(MethodRoadie.java:95)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.executeTest(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:294)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:282)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runTest(MethodRoadie.java:86)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.run(MethodRoadie.java:49)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.invokeTestMethod(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:207)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.runMethods(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:146)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$1.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:120)
at org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runUnprotected(ClassRoadie.java:33)
at org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runProtected(ClassRoadie.java:45)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:118)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.run(JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.java:102)
at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.run(AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.java:53)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:160)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:74)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:211)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:67)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:134)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at java.io.Writer.<init>(Writer.java:71)
at java.io.PrintWriter.<init>(PrintWriter.java:75)
at java.io.PrintWriter.<init>(PrintWriter.java:62)
at org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.<clinit>(IOUtils.java:113)
... 37 more
What do I wrong?
If to remove following row:
whenNew(StringWriter.class).withNoArguments().thenReturn(stringWriterMock);
code becomes working...
What the magic?
The exception is thrown when the static initializer of IOUtils is executed, which looks like this (version 2.4):
static {
// avoid security issues
StringBuilderWriter buf = new StringBuilderWriter(4);
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(buf); //<-- kaboom here
out.println();
LINE_SEPARATOR = buf.toString();
out.close();
}
The NullPointerException is thrown down the stack while invoking new PrintWriter(buf) because the parameter (buf) is null.
I suspect your remaining test code modifies the code so that buf is assigned a value of null. Did you mock the Constructor of StringBuilderWriter for some reason?
I have the following test code:
#RunWith(PowerMockRunner.class)
#PrepareForTest({Logger.class, Files.class})
public class TestClass {
private static final List<String> LIST = new ArrayList<String>() {{
add("some entry");
}};
private static final Path PATH = Paths.get("/tmp/foo");
#Before
public void setup() {
PowerMockito.spy(Files.class);
PowerMockito.doReturn(LIST).when(Files.class, "readAllLines", PATH, Charset.defaultCharset());
}
#Test
public void test() {}
}
The code above throws a "NoSuchFileException" on the last line.
Here is the stacktrace:
java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException: /tmp/foo at
sun.nio.fs.UnixException.translateToIOException(UnixException.java:86)
at
sun.nio.fs.UnixException.rethrowAsIOException(UnixException.java:102)
at
sun.nio.fs.UnixException.rethrowAsIOException(UnixException.java:107)
at
sun.nio.fs.UnixFileSystemProvider.newByteChannel(UnixFileSystemProvider.java:214)
at java.nio.file.Files.newByteChannel(Files.java:317) at
java.nio.file.Files.newByteChannel(Files.java:363) at
java.nio.file.spi.FileSystemProvider.newInputStream(FileSystemProvider.java:380)
at java.nio.file.Files.newInputStream(Files.java:108) at
java.nio.file.Files.newBufferedReader(Files.java:2677) at
java.nio.file.Files.readAllLines(Files.java:3033) at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at
org.powermock.reflect.internal.WhiteboxImpl.performMethodInvocation(WhiteboxImpl.java:2014)
at
org.powermock.reflect.internal.WhiteboxImpl.doInvokeMethod(WhiteboxImpl.java:885)
at
org.powermock.reflect.internal.WhiteboxImpl.invokeMethod(WhiteboxImpl.java:859)
at org.powermock.reflect.Whitebox.invokeMethod(Whitebox.java:466) at
org.powermock.api.mockito.internal.expectation.PowerMockitoStubberImpl.when(PowerMockitoStubberImpl.java:106)
at TestClass.setup(TestClass.java:29) at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at
org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runBefores(MethodRoadie.java:129)
at
org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters(MethodRoadie.java:93)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.executeTest(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:294)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTestInSuper(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:127)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit47MethodRunner.executeTest(PowerMockJUnit47RunnerDelegateImpl.java:82)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$PowerMockJUnit44MethodRunner.runBeforesThenTestThenAfters(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:282)
at
org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.runTest(MethodRoadie.java:84)
at org.junit.internal.runners.MethodRoadie.run(MethodRoadie.java:49)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.invokeTestMethod(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:207)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.runMethods(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:146)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl$1.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:120)
at
org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runUnprotected(ClassRoadie.java:34)
at
org.junit.internal.runners.ClassRoadie.runProtected(ClassRoadie.java:44)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.internal.impl.PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.run(PowerMockJUnit44RunnerDelegateImpl.java:118)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.run(JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.java:101)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.run(AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.java:53)
at
org.powermock.modules.junit4.PowerMockRunner.run(PowerMockRunner.java:53)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197)
I can't quite get what I am doing wrong here.
I found the issue: the problem is that Files is System class.
https://github.com/powermock/powermock/wiki/mocksystem