In my CountryActivity.java I have a HttpRequest to retrieve json information of the wikipedia.
This is the code I use AsyncTask:
private class DownloadFilesTask extends AsyncTask<URL, Integer, String> {
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?format=json&action=query&prop=extracts&exintro=&explaintext=&titles=Portugal");
protected String doInBackground(URL... urls) {
HttpResponse httpResponse = null;
try {
httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
try {
is = httpEntity.getContent();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
System.out.println(line);
}
is.close();
return sb.toString();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
showDialog(Integer.parseInt("Downloaded "));
}
}
And, to call the class in my activity I use new DownloadFilesTask();.
The problem is, when I debug my private class, the debugger stops in the line HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?format=json&action=query&prop=extracts&exintro=&explaintext=&titles=Portugal"); and it can't even retrieve the json. Do you know what may be happening? My app doesn't crash or nothing...
This is my logcat: https://pastebin.com/EgVrjfVx
Open connection to url with HttpURLConnection and set setRequestMethod() to GET
URL obj = new URL("https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?format=json&action=query&prop=extracts&exintro=&explaintext=&titles=Portugal");
HttpURLConnection http = (HttpURLConnection) obj.openConnection();
http.setRequestMethod("GET");
then gets its input stream and read via BufferedReader to your build.
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(http.getInputStream()));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
reader.close();
String json_string = sb.toString(); // your json data
Check here full example to understand batter.
Related
I want to pass JSON objects to web services like this
firstname=jhon&lastname=mic&mail=jhon#gmail.com&sex=M&hometown=blablabla
how can I pass,any one please help me.Am trying like this
JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
json.put("firstname", firstname);
json.put("lastname", laststname);
json.put("mail", mail);
json.put("sex", sex);
json.put("hometown", hometown)
HttpClient client=new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost post=new HttpPost(url);
post.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(json1.toString().getBytes("UTF8")));
HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if(entity!=null)
{
InputStream instream=entity.getContent();
String result=convertStreamToString(instream);
}
public static String convertStreamToString(InputStream is)
{
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
try
{
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
{
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
try
{
is.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
But this code not posted the right value to webservice,Is there any wrong please help me ,
Thank you:)
StringBuilder bu = new StringBuilder();
for(int i = 0; i<json.names().length(); i++){
bu.append("&");
try {
bu.append(json.names().getString(i)+"="+json.get(json.names().getString(i)));
} catch (JSONException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
bu.toString();//give you parameters
Android 4.2.2
I'm parsing a JSON string sent from PHP server. Parsing the same string gives this exception on random character number each time. Sometimes it's loaded successfully. The size of the input is 202858 bytes. I can't post it here as it's private data but I guess it's correctly formatted. If I run my app in debug/step-by-step mode it loads all the time! Also if the size of the response is smaller (fewer lines but not sure how many exactly) it also loads all the time.
Here is how I load the stream:
String JSONResp = "";
try {
URL u = new URL(params[1]);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) u.openConnection();
conn.setRequestMethod(params[0]);
conn.connect();
/* Here is the new code. This works! */
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"), 4096);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while( (line = br.readLine()) != null ) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
JSONResp = sb.toString();
/* Old code starts here. This is not working!
// Read the stream
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
byte[] b = new byte[4096];
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
while ( is.read(b) != -1) {
baos.write(b);
}
JSONResp = new String(baos.toByteArray());
*/
JSONArray arr = new JSONArray(JSONResp);
//TODO read result form the input stream
_HTTP_code = 200;
return arr;
}
catch(Throwable t) {
_HTTP_code = ERROR_Throwable;
_HTTP_text = "Error";
_HTTP_body = "Could not parse response!";
Log.e("JSON", "JSONResp.length() = " + JSONResp.length() + ".");
t.printStackTrace();
}
The code is executed from a separate thread and this is what I found in the Android documentation:
Instances of this class are not thread safe. Although this class is nonfinal, it was not designed for inheritance and should not be subclassed. In particular, self-use by overridable methods is not specified. See Effective Java Item 17, "Design and Document or inheritance or else prohibit it" for further information.
I'm not sure if I understand that text correctly but I don't have more than one thread querying the server at the same time.
Any help would be appreciated.
public class GetResultTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
Activity act;
private ProgressDialog pd;
private boolean isInternetConnected = true;
public GetResultTask(Activity _act){
this.act = _act;
pd = ProgressDialog.show(act, null, "Loading...", true );
}
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
}
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
pd.dismiss();
if(!isInternetConnected){
//Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Check your Network Connection", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
#Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("option", "getPeople"));
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("val", params[0]));
String downloadedString = null;
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost("http://example.com/filename.php");
try {
// Execute HTTP Post Request
UrlEncodedFormEntity ent = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs,HTTP.UTF_8);
httppost.setEntity(ent);
//new
//HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httppost);
//System.out.println("Response");
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
//System.out.println("Response is :-\n"+response);
InputStream in = response.getEntity().getContent();
StringBuilder stringbuilder = new StringBuilder();
BufferedReader bfrd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
String line;
while((line = bfrd.readLine()) != null)
stringbuilder.append(line);
//string returned as JSON
downloadedString = stringbuilder.toString();
}
catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch(UnknownHostException e){
isInternetConnected = false;
}
catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
//System.out.println(downloadedString);
return downloadedString;
}
}
I get Data from Json in android,date get and save in String Variable.but when use DecodeUrl its error:
Error: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid % sequence at 40:
my code:
#SuppressLint("NewApi")
public String JsonReguest(String url) {
String json = "";
String result = "";
StrictMode.ThreadPolicy policy = new StrictMode.ThreadPolicy.Builder()
.permitAll().build();
StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(policy);
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
// Prepare a request object
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(url);
httpget.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");
httpget.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
HttpResponse response;
try {
response = httpclient.execute(httpget);
response.setHeader("Content-Type","UTF-8");
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null) {
InputStream instream = entity.getContent();
result = convertStreamToString(instream);
InputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(result.getBytes("UTF-8"));
result = convertStreamToString(stream);
// String encode_url=URLEncoder.encode(result,"UTF-8");
// String decode_url=URLDecoder.decode(encode_url,"UTF-8");
//result=decode_url;
//String decodedUrl = URLDecoder.decode(result, "UTF-8");
result=URLDecoder.decode(result);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Error", e.toString());
}
return result;
}
public static String convertStreamToString(InputStream is) {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
try {
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
simple text of json :
{"CategoryID":11,"ParentID":0,"Title":"%u062E%u0648%u062F%u0631%u0648","PicAddress":""},{"CategoryID":16,"ParentID":0,"Title":"%u0627%u0645%u0644%u0627%u0643%20","PicAddress":""}
this line crashed : result=URLDecoder.decode(result);
how to Resolve Problems.
first decode specifing your encoding
String result = URLDecoder.decode(url, "UTF-8");
and then go to http://json.org/, scroll down and choose one of the supported json parsing Java libraries
As Selvin commented %uxxxx is not a standard Url encoded string , so it's obvious to get an error
you have 2 options:
Contact the service provider to fix her url encoded strings and use URLDecoder.decode in your code
write a custom decoder for such strings
P.S. ask your questions more clear to avoid getting negative points
I am trying to read the buffer (android application) and set the value to my TextView 'httpStuff'. But i dont think i am getting some response from the URI.
I don't get any runtime errors. I tried many flavour of the same logic. Nothing seems to be working.
INTERNET permission is already set in the manifest. SdkVersion="15". Any help ?
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
URI website = new URI("http://www.mybringback.com");
HttpGet request = new HttpGet();
request.setURI(website);
HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
InputStream is = entity.getContent();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
httpStuf.setText( in.readLine());
I think you are missing the while loop and also, when you say only in.readLine(), may be it is returning you an empty line from the response, though it is having enough data.So make sure to read the reader entirely like this and check its contents.
while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null) {
httpStuf.setText(line+"\r\n");
}
Hope this will help you.
This code worked for me
InputStream is = response.getEntity().getContent();
String strResponse = inputStreamToString(is);
private String inputStreamToString(InputStream is)
{
String line = "";
StringBuilder total = new StringBuilder();
// Wrap a BufferedReader around the InputStream
BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is), 1024 * 4);
// Read response until the end
try
{
while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null)
{
total.append(line);
}
} catch (IOException e)
{
Log.e(TAG, "error build string" + e.getMessage());
}
// Return full string
return total.toString();
}
try to get the status code of response and Then you can compare with the (HTTP status)
int responseCode=response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()
I am using this method to simply catch the HTTP response and it works fine for me.
public String httpGetResponse(String url) {
try {
Log.i("HTTP Request", "httpGet Request for : " + url);
DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url);
//get.setHeader("Connection", "keep-alive");
HttpResponse response = client.execute(get);
InputStream is = response.getEntity().getContent();
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(is));
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
str.append(line + "\n");
}
return str.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("HTTP error", "Error in function httpGetResponse : "
+ e.getMessage());
return null;
}
}
I try to get HTML content, everything works find except 1 thing. It doesn't download whole code and skip the content which I want to extract(urls to images, names) and I have just blank classes 'obrazek'.
Here is the code i use to get source code:
String SourceCode(String adres) throws IllegalStateException, IOException
{
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpContext localContext = new BasicHttpContext();
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(adres);
HttpResponse response = null;
try {
response = httpClient.execute(httpGet, localContext);
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()
)
);
String result = "";
while(reader.readLine() != null)
{
result += reader.readLine();
}
reader.close();
return result;
Thank you for help:)
You skip one line each time. should be
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
String line;
while((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
{
result.append(line);
}
reader.close();
return result.toString();
BTW - I used StringBuilder to avoid creation of new String object each iteration - very recommended.