We are trying to load a client URL and it is must to accept the personal certificate installed in my local machine. I am using robot keys to click on 'OK' button on the certificate popup. By the time it is clicking on 'Ok' button i am experiencing session timeout and the script is failing. I have also tried to reduce the implicit time.
Is there a way to solve the issue by setting chrome capabilities to select the personal certificate based on the name of the certificate(I have Multiple certificates based on the user) during the driver initialization.
For accepting alert you could use below code :
DesiredCapabilities caps = DesiredCapabilities.chrome ()
caps.setCapability (CapabilityType.ACCEPT_SSL_CERTS, true)
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver (caps);
You can try something like this at driver initialization level.
Code :
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.setCapability(capabilityName, value);
//options.setAcceptInsecureCerts(acceptInsecureCerts)
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);
Related
I'm doing an automated test, using Java (8), Selenium (4) and Chromedriver (98.0).
The test is for a site that requires to login with different third party accounts, one of them being GitLab.Unfortunately the test always gets stuck while trying to access Gitlab's login page, on the "Checking your browser before accessing gitlab.com" part. If I pause the test on this step and duplicate the tab manually, the newly opened tab will be able to enter and then the first one will be also able to do it (probably because at that point finally has a valid cookie).I've tried out different solutions but with no luck. Currently this is my code:
#Test
public void test() throws MalformedURLException {
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.addArguments("--disable-dev-shm-usage");
options.addArguments("--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled");
options.addArguments("--start-maximized");
options.setExperimentalOption("excludeSwitches", Collections.singletonList("enable-automation"));
options.setExperimentalOption("useAutomationExtension", false);
RemoteWebDriver driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://localhost:4444/wd/hub"), options);
driver.navigate().to("https://gitlab.com/users/sign_in");
new FluentWait<>(driver)
.withTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(60))
.pollingEvery(Duration.ofSeconds(2))
.until(x -> driver.findElements(By.xpath("//*[#data-translate='checking_browser']")).size() == 0);
}
When trying to use undetected_chromedriver, using Python, it worked, but it's a requirement for me to use Java. Is there something similar for Java or is there an extra ChromeOption that I'm missing?
need to download chrome driver https://chromedriver.chromium.org/downloadshttps://chromedriver.chromium.org/downloads
and add this code while setting up driver
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "/path/to/chromedriver");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
I am learning selenium testing and have encountered my first problem after few hours :D
Objective: add a proxy into my selenium program so that it will not access the internet straight from my router.
(Proxy- running tor browser on localhost. Works with other web scrapers smoothly)
The problem is, it seems like program does not see proxy settings or goes around it. Navigating program to "check ip" websites shows original ip, not changed one by proxy.
My code: [as in documentation https://www.selenium.dev/documentation/webdriver/http_proxies/]
Proxy proxy = new Proxy();
proxy.setHttpProxy("127.0.0.1:9150");
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.setCapability("proxy", proxy);
Then I tried several other approaches found online (including a deprecated one)
/*String proxy = "127.0.0.1:9150";
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions().addArguments("--proxy-server=http://" +proxy);
*/
/*String proxy = "localhost:9150";
Proxy p = new Proxy();
p.setHttpProxy(proxy);
DesiredCapabilities cap = new DesiredCapabilities();
cap.setCapability(CapabilityType.PROXY, p);
*/
and then it goes into driver parameter (commented ones are using options and cap)
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);
Using the documentation code I do not get any error. It just does not change ip.
I tried everything I could think of but without success.
Notes:
ip & port are correct
websites are accessed after setting up proxy.
using commented code (first block, two lines) returns "This site can’t be reached" in chrome and " org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: unknown error: net::ERR_TUNNEL_CONNECTION_FAILED" in console
same code as note 3) but protocol changed to https "...https://" +proxy);" returns "No internet" in browser and "org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: unknown error: net::ERR_PROXY_CONNECTION_FAILED" in console
Your troubleshooting, may have highlighted the cause. 3) shows that it could not create the tunnel with your proxy using http. 4) shows tunnel created using https, but proxy connection failed. So it is probably looking for some type of creds.
Update your code to add SSL proxy:
Proxy proxy = new Proxy();
proxy.setHttpProxy("127.0.0.1:9150");
proxy.setSslProxy("127.0.0.1:9150");
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.setCapability("proxy", proxy);
After allowing for "all the site to get your physical location" using chrome setting, still popup getting populated. How to handle geo location popup using java selenium? Can anyone please help me?
To disable this message you need to add chrome options:
options.addArguments("--enable-strict-powerful-feature-restrictions");
options.addArguments("--disable-geolocation");
Full example:
public WebDriver createDriver(){
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.addArguments("disable-infobars");
options.addArguments("disable-notifications");
options.addArguments("--enable-strict-powerful-feature-restrictions");
options.addArguments("--disable-geolocation");
return new ChromeDriver(options);
}
When I navigate to my url on chrome, I get The system cannot find the file specified." . I thought it might be due to automatic proxy settings on chrome.
I want to explicitly turn off the proxy setting before starting chrome browser in selenium. I tried below, it isn't working. Can anyone help me
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
DesiredCapabilities dc = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
dc.setCapability("chrome.setProxyByServer", false);
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver",sChromeDriverPath);
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
No errors are thrown at any point of time but URL doesn't open up
Tia
Anjana
You need to pass the options object to the chrome driver when you initialize it. If you use a specific capability then pass it to the chromeDriver(), so that chrome knows what to start with. Also there is no JSON object as setProxyByServer in chrome, instead use noProxy JSON object. Check this out. Here's how -
Proxy proxy=startProxy();
proxy.setProxyType(ProxyType.MANUAL);
proxy.setNoProxy("");
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
DesiredCapabilities dc = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
dc.setCapability(CapabilityType.PROXY, proxy);
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver",sChromeDriverPath);
dc.setCapability(ChromeOptions.CAPABILITY, options);
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(dc);
More info about chrome capabilities. Hope it helps.
I am trying to prevent Javascript from changing the site's source code I'm testing with Selenium. The problem is, I can't just simply turn Javascript off in the Webdriver, because I need it for a test. Here's what I'm doing for the Firefox Webdriver:
firefoxProfile.setPreference("permissions.default.image", 2);
firefoxProfile.setPreference("permissions.default.script", 2);
firefoxProfile.setPreference("permissions.default.stylesheet", 2);
firefoxProfile.setPreference("permissions.default.subdocument", 2);
I don't allow Firefox to load any Images, Scripts and Stylesheets.
How can I do this with the Internet Explorer Webdriver and the Chrome Webdriver? I have not found any similar preferences. Or is there even a more elegant way to stop the webdrivers from loading the site's JS Files after all?
Thank you!
Solution is to use proxy. Webdriver integrates very well with browsermob proxy: http://bmp.lightbody.net/
private WebDriver initializeDriver() throws Exception {
// Start the server and get the selenium proxy object
ProxyServer server = new ProxyServer(proxy_port); // package net.lightbody.bmp.proxy
server.start();
server.setCaptureHeaders(true);
// Blacklist google analytics
server.blacklistRequests("https?://.*\\.google-analytics\\.com/.*", 410);
// Or whitelist what you need
server.whitelistRequests("https?://*.*.yoursite.com/.*. https://*.*.someOtherYourSite.*".split(","), 200);
Proxy proxy = server.seleniumProxy(); // Proxy is package org.openqa.selenium.Proxy
// configure it as a desired capability
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.PROXY, proxy);
// start the driver ;
Webdriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(capabilities);
//WebDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();
return driver;
}
Probably the easiest way to accomplish what you want in a cross-browser way is to use a proxy. This would allow you to intercept requests for resources, and block them. This would also have the advantage of using the same code for all browsers, rather than having to special-case each browser with settings unique to that browser.