ffmpeg on android on a video http - java

I have to create such a file, on android from a video that is on http:
So I have the following questions:
Is there any way to use ffmpeg on android?
How much does it cost me
to create this file? Consider that we do not use the wifi connection
and use the data connection, how much would it cost me in megabite?
Assuming that the video is lasting 2 hours.

I'm not sure what exactly you want to create - whether it is combining multiple images into a video or combining multiple videos into a single grid, but as a quick note either way if you can do it server side you will have the luxury of more processing power, less battery usage concerns and possibly less bandwidth issues also.
Assuming you do want to do it on Android, then one way to use ffmpeg which I have found worked well is to use a wrapper program. One well supported example is here:
https://github.com/WritingMinds/ffmpeg-android-java
There may be newer ones now also.

Related

Use Java or other languages in a Flutter Application

Since I got no answer and not much feedback on this question: Android Flutter Analyze Audio Waveform
and found nothing online about what I'm looking for, I'll simply ask a broader question, since a comment on that answer told me to use native code and use a platform channel to connect it to flutter but when I asked some clarifications I got nothing.
So my question is If I can do operations in Java (which has been around since a much longer time, and thus has a way bigger documentation), and then use the outcome in Flutter.
More precisely, could I do these things in Java and Flutter:
1) Analyse Audio waveform and find peak points in specific frequencies, and use the timestamp to display them in flutter;
Edit 1:
What Are Peak Points?
This Is the waveform of different frequencies ranges (The Orange one is bass (80-255Hz)), and the Points circled in black are Peak Points. I should analyze the audio specter of a song and Find the peak points in certain frequencies. Then When I Find the Peaks I need to save the timestamps, for example, 16 seconds in and so on.
2) Edit 2:
I need to Edit some photos in a video, like a video collage, for which each frame of a 30 or 60fps video is an image.
3) Edit 3:
I need to add basic frame specific effects to the video, for example a blur that will change frame to frame, or a glare.
4) Adding Music to that video and save it to an mp4 or avi or any format.
5) Edit 4: Most Important thing, I don't want to this all in real time, but more like an After Effect like Render process, in which all the frames are rendered together. The Only thing that would be nice is a sort of progress bar telling the user that the Render is at frame, for example, 200 of 300, but I don't want to display any of the frames or the video, just to render it in background and then save it to an mp4 video that can be viewed after.
As You can see it's a difficult process to do in a language to which you hardly find a tutorial on how to play music due to its early state. But Uis and some other things in flutter are way easier to do and Flutter is also Multi-Platform. So I prefer to stick to Flutter language.
Edit 5:
I took a look at Qt and JUCE, and found out that Qt seems a valid alternative but it seems for what understood more like a "closed" system, I mean, for example I looked the multimedia library but for what I've understood, you can do basic stuff, for example play a video, but not collage frames and save it. (Don't know if I explained myself well). JUCE On the other side, looks better but it seems more for PC audio VST than for mobile applications including video rendering. And another thing is that these two are not free and open source like Flutter is.
Then There is Kivy, which could and could not be the best, because it is a Python port for Mobile Devices and I have a lot of experience with Python And I think it's one of the easier language to learn, but on the other side, it hasn't got that much UI power. and as you mentioned there could be problem using libraries on Android.
You stated I could use C++ or Java With Flutter, but with C++ you told that it's a difficult process. So My question turned out to be Could I write the process in java with a Normal Android Application And Then in some way use the functions in a Flutter App?
Edit 6:
I found a possivle alternative:
Kha (http://kha.tech/). But again found nothing on how to use it with Flutter. Could it be a good Idea?
I'm asking more of a confirmation on if I could use Java or any other language to do what I need in a Flutter Application. And If yes if it's complicated or not that much. (I'm a beginner sorta). But Some tutorial or links to kickstart the code would be helpful aswell!
Flutter at this time is great for building UIs but as you've mentioned, it doesn't have a lot of power or compatibility with libraries yet. A good part of the reason for that is that it doesn't have easy integration with c++, but I won't get into that now.
What you're asking is most likely possible but it's not going to be simple at all to do. First, it sounds like you're wanting to pull particular frames from a video, and display them - that's going to be an additional complication. And don't forget that on a mobile device you have somewhat limited processing power - things will have to be very asynchronous which can actually cause problems for flutter unless you're careful.
As to your points:
This is a very general ask. I'd advise looking up android audio processing libraries. I'm almost sure it's possible, but SO questions are not meant for asking advise on which framework to use. Try https://softwarerecs.stackexchange.com/.
Once again, fairly general and a bit unclear about what you're asking... Try sofwarerecs. I assume you're wanting to take several frames and make them into a video?
Some of those effects (i.e. zoom) you could definitely do with flutter using a Transform. But that would just be while playing in flutter rather then adding to the video files themselves. To do that, you'll have to use the video library in android/java code.
Once again, the video library should do this.
This should also be part of the video library.
I do know of one audio/video library off the top of my head called Processing that may do what you need, but not for sure. It does have an android sdk though. OpenCV would be another but only for video/image processing and I haven't used it directly with Java so I'm not sure how easy it is to use.
For how you'd actually go about implementing this along with flutter... you're going to need to use Platform Channels. I mentioned them in the comment to your other answer but figured you could look that up yourself. The documentation does do a much better job of explaining how that works and how to set it up than I can. But the TLDR is that essentially, what they allow you to do is to send serialized data from native code (java/kotlin/swift etc) to flutter code (dart) and vice-versa, which gets translated into similar data structures in the target language. You can set up various 'channels' upon which the data flows, and within those channels set up 'methods' which get called at either end, or simply send events back and forth.
The complication I mentioned at the beginning is that sending images back and forth across the channels between flutter and dart isn't all that optimal. You most likely won't get a smooth 24/30/60fps of images being sent from java to dart, and it might slow down the rest of the flutter ui significantly. So what you'll want to use for the actual viewport is instead a Texture, which simply displays data from the android side. You'll have to figure out how to write to a texture from android yourself, but there's lots of information available for that. Controls, the visualization of the audio, etc can be done directly in flutter with data that is retrieved from native.
What you'll have is essentially a remote control written in dart/flutter, which sends various commands to a audio/video processing library & wrapper code in Java.
If all that sounds complicated, that's because it is. And as much as flutter is very nice to build UIs in, I have doubts as to whether it's going to be worth the extra complications if you're only targeting android.
Not really related to the answer but rather some friendly advice:
There is one other thing I'll mention - I don't know your level of proficiency with programming and with different languages, but video/audio processing and such are generally not done in java but rather in actual native code (i.e. c/c++). As such, there are actually two levels of abstraction you're going to have to be dealing with here (to some degree as it will probably be abstracted somewhat or a lot depending on the library you're using) - c/c++ to java and java to dart.
You may want to cut out the middlemen and work more directly with native - in that case I'd recommend at least taking a look at Qt or JUCE as they may be more suitable than flutter for your particular use case. There's also Kivy (uses python) which may work well as there's a ton of image/video/audio processing libraries for Python somehow... although they may not all work on android and still have the c++ => python translation to some degree. You'll have to look into licensing etc though - Qt has a broad enough OS licence for most android apps, but JUCE you'd have to pay for unless you're doing open source. I'd have to recommend Qt slightly more than the others as it actually has native decoding of video frames etc, although you'd probably want to incorporate OpenCV or something for the more complicated effects you are talking about. But it would probably be on the same level of complicated as simply writing in java code, but with a slightly different UI style & easier integration with c++ libraries.

Compress movies on Android

I have a game where users complete assignment by making a picture that will be send to the backend. Before sending this to the backend the image is resized to limit the amount of data that has to be send. This all works fine.
Now I want to extend this with movie clips. Movie clips are a lot bigger then picture. Especially if you don't compress them. The problem is that I have no clue how to do this.
So the main question is how can change my app that the user records a video and after it compress it to make the file smaller in size. Are there libraries around to do this? Or is there something in Android itself to use?
One approach that works is to use ffmpeg to do the compression.
There are some well used ffmpeg libraries that will allow you include ffmpge via a wrapper and then use standard ffmpeg syntax to perform the compression within your app.
See this one which includes examples:
https://github.com/WritingMinds/ffmpeg-android-java
Note that video compression is power and battery intensive, and takes time so you may want to limit the clip size if you plan to have users use this functional regularly.

android playlist, storing mp3 file in the app or calling url

i'm actually adding a music player in my android app. It will contains 8 albums, 12songs in each one. So i'm thinking about the best way to do this. Should i store the mp3 songs in the app, which will make there lecture faster and won't need access to internet. Or maybe it's too much heavy and calling mp3 url would be a better idea?
Thank you
There are a few things to consider when evaluating your options.
If you ship the songs together with the app, you will greatly increase it's size. Most probably you will go over the 50 Mb limit, and you will have to implement APK expansion files, which are downloaded when the app is first started. Implementing this is not very hard, but it can take some time.
If you implement a custom download for the songs, you can optionally provide better control over what is downloaded, optimizing bandwidth usage, download times, etc. Still, it would be more difficult to implement then the standard APK expansions, and you will have to deal with a lot of additional download logic - pausing / resuming, dealing with insufficient storage space, etc.
My advice is to go with an APK expansion, which is downloaded when the app is first started and will manage all the download complexity out of the box. If you need a more fine grained download - go custom.
Good luck.

Web-cams, Java, Streaming.

I need to set up live streaming from a number of web-cameras to the internet (in browsers), and the streams should be visible only to particular users. I.e. user A logs in to my system with his or her login/password, goes to the video stream page, and sees the stream from a particular cam, and other users cannot see that video, even if they know the url to that stream.
I've looked at a number of solutions so far, but some of them are obsolete, most of them are for image processing, recognition and the like, and some are just a bit too cumbersome, like Red5, for example.
Is there a relatively simple solution for that, that would just allow me to get a videostream from a particular cam connected to my computer?
Thanks in advance.
If you are using Linux I have had success with V4L4J (Video 4 Linux 4 Java) which is small and really quite cool. You would need to do quite a bit of work to get streaming working for a low bandwidth connection but if it is over LAN playing back an MJPEG stream over a TCP socket is easy beans :-)
http://code.google.com/p/v4l4j/
Good luck.
Have a look at Java Media Framework to communicate with your cam.

Frame/clip grabs using Java from a network video camera/adapter (no activex)

I'm interested in doing image processing in Java with frames collected from a network video adapter. The first challenge is finding network video adapters/cameras which don't require an ActiveX control for PTZ control and therefore require IE. Then the issue is how to do still image grabs from network video adapters which only make MP4 available.
Does anyone know of some Java friendly network video cameras and adapters?
Anyone know of some Java code to control PTZ on a network camera?
Two ways in Java that I know of. The first (and the one I current recommend) is the LTI-Civil project. The second is to use Xuggler which uses FFmpeg webcam code behind the scenes.

Categories

Resources