How to call tests from another test? - java

How can I call tests from another test?
I have a class in the jar that I have added as dependency into my project:
public class Tests{
private MockMvc mockMvc;
#Test
public void test1() throws Exception {
.....
mockMvc.perform(get(myRequest)
.content(dataFromDB)
.......
}
}
#Test
public void test2() throws Exception {
.....
mockMvc.perform(get(myRequest)
.content(dataFromDB)
.......
}
}
.......
And in my project I have:
#RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
#SpringBootTest(classes = MyApp.class)
public class MyTests {
private MockMvc mockMvc;
#Autowired
private WebApplicationContext context;
#Before
public void init() throws Exception {
MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(context).apply(springSecurity()).build();
}
#Test
public void test() throws Exception {
CALL SOMEHOW TESTS FROM THE JAR HERE
}
I want those tests from the jar to test my project's database (for example: dataFromDB should be some data from the project where this dependency has been added).
I have already added this jar and I can call class Tests inside my project,so I have access to it. I am just not sure how to run those tests inside it.
What should I change so it works well? Thanks
Updated:
*I want all tests from the jar to call at the same time, not individually.
*I want to give jar access to my db, so it can get all needed testing data in the db table of my project.

From what is see, you have 2 sets of environment, and 1 set of tests.
So one way to solve this is that you make the environment passable, the mockmvc, the dataFromDb, etc, so that the tests can execute independently of the environment.
I would suggest having the test methods in another class, like this very simplified example for easy reading:
class MyTestMethods {
void test1(TestEnv env, Req myRequest) {
env.getMockMvc()
.perform(env.get(myRequest)
.content(env.getDataFromDB());
// assertions here
}
}
class OldTestInJar {
#Test
public void test1() {
new MyTestMethods().test1(myEnv, myReq);
}
}
class MyNewTest {
#Test
public void test1() {
new MyTestMethods().test1(myNewEnv, myNewReq);
}
}

Related

How to mock a delete test in controller?

So I am making my first tests in spring boot and I came across a problem. When I execute my tests, the values are actually getting deleted. I would prefer to mock this so that the values do not get deleted.
My test class:
#SpringBootTest
#AutoConfigureMockMvc
public class PartyEndpointTest {
#Autowired
private MockMvc mockMvc;
#Test
#DisplayName("Should Not give access to endpoint")
public void ShouldNotGiveAccess() throws Exception{
mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/parties"))
.andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().is(401));
}
#Test
#WithMockUser("JLardinois")
#DisplayName("Should respond with not found request")//is 401 because first authorized then check if its found
public void shouldNotFindRequest() throws Exception{
mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/partyy")).andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers
.status().is(404));
}
#Test
#WithMockUser("JLardinois")
public void ShouldFindRequest() throws Exception{
mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/parties")).andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers
.status().isOk());
}
#Test
#WithMockUser("JLardinois")
public void DeleteParty() throws Exception{
mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.delete("/parties/4")).andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers
.status().isOk());
}
In this test class, my delete method from my controller gets tested, but the entity with ID 4 in my database gets deleted when I run this. I do not want this.
Can anyone help me how to mock this, so that nothing gets deleted from my database?
Thanks in advance!
Firstly, you should not run tests on your real database. Tests should not be related to the environment in any way. If you want integration tests with database, pay attention to testcontainers, you can choose framework and database what you want. Your test configuration should not contain the actual base values, create test configuration (application.yaml in src/test/resources) if you don't have it.
If you don't want integration test, mock your repository:
#MockBean
private MyRepository myRepository;
#Before
public void init() {
Mockito.doNothing().when(myRepository).delete(any());
}

How to do a BeforeEach on all of my integration test files

I have a bit of code I'd like to run in every #BeforeEach of all my integration tests files. Basically the code I need to add is the following :
#MockBean
RequestInterceptor interceptor; // I NEED THIS
#BeforeEach
public void initTest() throws Exception {
Mockito.when(interceptor.preHandle(any(), any(), any())).thenReturn(true); // AND THIS
}
Is there a way to avoid duplicating this part in every files ? Maybe I can create a test configuration file and use an annotation in my test files. As I am very new to java spring boot I would appreciate some help. Thanks.
You can create super class e.g. BaseTest and move this code there. And then every your test should just extend BaseTest. Even more you can set all Annotation in this class. E.g.:
#AutoConfigureMockMvc
#MockitoSettings(strictness = Strictness.STRICT_STUBS)
#ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
#ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class)
#ActiveProfiles("test")
#SpringBootTest
public class BaseTest {
#MockBean
RequestInterceptor interceptor; // I NEED THIS
#BeforeEach
public void initTest() throws Exception {
Mockito.when(interceptor.preHandle(any(), any(), any())).thenReturn(true); // AND THIS
}
}
And then all your tests:
class MeasurementsServiceTest extends BaseTest {
//test methods here
}
Well you can make a parent base class that would have the BeforeEach method and then just inherit that class on all of the other ones
public class BaseTestClass {
#BeforeEach
public void setUp(){
System.out.println("Base Test Class");
}
}
public class InheritsFromBase extends BaseTestClass {
// here goes test code
}

Spring + Mockito injection not working

I'm new with Spring and Mockito testing. I couldn't find answer to my problem on stackoverflow.
I have the following classes:
#EnableScheduling
#Service
public class ServiceEx {
private Queue<Object> tasks = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue();
public void addItem(Object task) {
tasks.add(task);
}
#Scheduled(fixedRate = 30000)
public void executePendingTask() {
tasks.remove();
}
public void drop() {
tasks.clear();
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
return tasks.isEmpty();
}
}
#Controller
#RequestMapping("/drop")
public class ControllerEx {
private ServiceEx service;
#Inject
public ControllerEx(ServiceEx service) {
this.service = service;
}
#RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String dropTasks(Model model) {
service.drop();
return "redirect:/home";
}
}
And my testing class looks like :
public class ControllerTest {
#Inject
private ServiceEx service;
#InjectMocks
private ControllerEx controller;
private MockMvc mockMvc;
#Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
this.mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(controller).build();
}
#Test
public void test() {
service.add(task1);
service.add(task2);
this.mockMvc.perform(get("/drop")).andExpect(status().is3xxRedirection());
assertTrue(service.isEmpty());
}
}
My problem is that service is null in both ControlleEx and ControllerTest and i don't want to mock it. I tried several annotations, but didn't find which one to use.
What have i done wrong?
Looking at your code you seem to be mixing unit tests with integration tests.
MockMvc is usually used to do integration tests starting at the controller level. this means that you need a configured and started applicationContext to successfully use that. If that's what this test class is supposed to do then I don't see the use of Mocks, unless you wire them in the application context, your controller won't use them.
If you want to do integration testing, but want to Mock or stub out certain functionality (which in my opinion should only be done because of dependencies on external systems) you should think about wiring some stubs in your applicationContext for this test instead of trying to use Mockito for this.
Also keep in mind that by default, the applicationContext is re-used to run all your tests, which could mean that stubbing for one test could affect an other.

MyClass stays mocked between two tests

I have two test classes, MyFirstTest and MySecondTest. Running each independently works fine. When I run both (in eclipse select the test folder which contains these files, right click, run as junit), MySecondTest fails because MyClass is still mocked when it runs its' tests. MyFirstTest requires MyClass to be mocked. MySecondTest requires MyClass to not be mocked. I thought the tearDownMocks was suppose to 'demock' the classes.
public class MyFirstTest {
#Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
Mockit.setUpMocks(MockMyClass.class);
}
#After
public void tearDown() throws Exception {
Mockit.tearDownMocks(MockMyClass.class);
}
#AfterClass
public static void tearDownAfterClass() throws Exception {
Mockit.tearDownMocks(MockMyClass.class);
}
#MockClass(realClass = MyClass.class, stubs = "<clinit>")
public static class MockMyClass {
...
public class MySecondTest {
The right way to do it is like mentioned below: Mock the class and assign it to a variable. And then, using that variable, you can destroy or clear the mock so that it doesn't impact any other test case.
MockUp<PmRequestData> mockpmreq = new MockUp<PmRequestData>() {
#Mock
public Map<String, KPIData> getKpiDataMap() {
return datamap;
}
};
mockpmreq.tearDown();
The Mockit.tearDownMocks() method accepts real classes and not the mocks. So, the right code would be:
Mockit.tearDownMocks(MyClass.class);

Run External Command Before JUnit Tests in Eclipse

Is it possible to run an external command before running tests in a given JUnit file? I run my tests using the Eclipse's Run command. Using JUnit 4.
Thanks.
Very vague question. Specifically, you didn't mention how you are running your JUnit tests. Also you mentioned 'file', and a file can contain several JUnit tests. Do you want to run the external command before each of those tests, or before any of them are executed?
But more on topic:
If you are using JUnit 4 or greater then you can tag a method with the #Before annotation and the method will be executed before each of your tagged #Test methods. Alternatively, tagging a static void method with #BeforeClass will cause it to be run before any of the #Test methods in the class are run.
public class MyTestClass {
#BeforeClass
public static void calledBeforeAnyTestIsRun() {
// Do something
}
#Before
public void calledBeforeEachTest() {
// Do something
}
#Test
public void testAccountCRUD() throws Exception {
}
}
If you are using a version of JUnit earlier than 4, then you can override the setUp() and setUpBeforeClass() methods as replacements for #Before and #BeforeClass.
public class MyTestClass extends TestCase {
public static void setUpBeforeClass() {
// Do something
}
public void setUp() {
// Do something
}
public void testAccountCRUD() throws Exception {
}
}
Assuming you are using JUnit 4.0, you could do the following:
#Test
public void shouldDoStuff(){
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("application agrument");
// Run the rest of the unit test...
}
If you want to run the external command for every unit test, then you should do it in the #Before setup method.

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