When I am running my unit test I these two errors
org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.PersistenceXmlParser doResolve
INFO: HHH000318: Could not find any META-INF/persistence.xml file in the classpath
and
javax.persistence.PersistenceException: No Persistence provider for EntityManager named dbContext
I don't get them both because as you can see in the image en persistence.xml file below this text everything is there that he is complaining about.
and here you have my persistance.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.1" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_1.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="dbContext">
<provider>org.hibernate.jpa.HibernatePersistenceProvider</provider>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="{urltodb}"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.autocommit" value="false"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="{myusername}"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password" value="{mypassword}"/>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.CharSet" value="utf8"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.characterEncoding" value="utf8"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.useUnicode" value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
Your folder structure is completely mixed up:
Your src-Folder is marked as source-folder (blue), so the subfolder main is interpreted as Java-Package
Your resources-folder is within your sources/main-folder That's why Intellij interprets it as package main.resources.META-INF.
(All your real packages start with upper-case. That's not an error, but unusual nevertheless)
How your folder structure should look like:
src/main/java => Mark this as source folder and put all your java packages there
src/main/resources => Mark this as resources folder an put your META-INF there
See also: How to create a test directory in Intellij 13?
Related
I am trying to connect to sql server using JPA and hibernate with an Eclipse Maven project. I've tried moving the persistence.xml file to various locations but it doesn't seem to help.
My persistence.xml file is
<persistence xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd"
version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence">
<persistence-unit name="Trades" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<provider>org.hibernate.jpa.HibernatePersistenceProvider</provider>
<properties>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.driver" value="com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.url" value="jdbc:sqlserver:/Trades\SQL00;databaseName=Trades" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.user" value="sa" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.password" value="dev" />
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect"/>
<property name="show_sql" value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.temp.use_jdbc_metadata_defaults" value="false"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
and my code is as follows and is located in src/main/resources/META-INF
public static void main(String[] args) {
EntityManagerFactory emf = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("Trades");
System.out.println();
}
I have attached a screenshot which shows my eclipse set up
I solved this, turned out that Maven must have downloaded corrupt libraries - I was alerted this when I was unable to view the source for some classes in the Hibernates jars. I deleted the jars in my .m2 directory and when the jars were refreshed, it worked fine. A bit of tricky one.
I keep getting
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Could not load requested class : com.ibm.db2.jcc.DB2Driver
when trying to connect to a DB2 database using Hibernate. The driver jar is referenced as an external library:
Image of Eclipse's "Referenced Library" folder
It also shows up in the classpath:
classpathentry kind="lib" path="C:/Program Files (x86)/IBM/SQLLIB/java/db2jcc.jar"/>
I can also access the class by importing it in the source code. My persistence.xml looks as follows:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="2.0"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="name" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<description>Persistence Unit</description>
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
<class>MyClass</class>
<properties>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.driver" value="com.ibm.db2.jcc.DB2Driver" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.url" value="jdbc:db2://url" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.user" value="user" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.password" value="password" />
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.DB2Dialect" />
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create" />
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="false" />
<property name="hibernate.format_sql" value="true" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
My suspicion why this does not work is that the class is contained in an external library and not as a maven dependency, because when I replace the DB2 driver by net.ucanaccess.jdbc.UcanaccessDriver (which is contained in a Maven package), the class will be found just fine.
Any idea what I am doing wrong here?
when you are using com.ibm.db2.jcc.DB2Driver' make sure db2jcc.jar & db2jcc_license_cu.jar are in your classpath.Please add both the jar in your classpath and give a try.
The problem was that I was using the Maven exec plugin to run the main class. W/o using Maven, it works fine...
I created a Persistence Unit in Netbeans and have since deleted the Persistence.xml file. Now whenever I run my project, I get tonnes of errors like "No Persistence provider for EntityManager named Hi__Score_OldPU". How can I get rid of my Persistence Unit entirely?
That error happen when persistence.xml is at the wrong place (Project-->WebContent-->META-INF-->persistence.xml).
It should be here (src-->META-INF-->persistence.xml)
If that folder doesn't exist you can create a folder "META-INF" at src and put persistence.xml on it.
here my persistence.xml look like this.
`
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="livraria" transaction-type ="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
<class>br.com.k19.modelo.Editora</class>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect" />
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update"/>
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.format_sql" value="true"/>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/K21_livraria_bd"/>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.user" value="root"/>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.password" value="root"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
`
I am involved in writing a project which requires servlet->database connection. I am collaborating with another person who have designed a database using HyperSQL (hsqldb), I am now trying to merge my project with his by adding his code to mine.
Further to my issue though. When I copy the code, it works, usually. I have few methods that use the data from the database and compare them with user input.
When attempting to connect to the database, I would randomly succeed or fail, getting the following error ;
Unable to acquire a connection from driver [null]
I of course initialise a driver ;
Class.forName("org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver").newInstance();
Now, when running my method, it sometimes succeeds, and sometimes fails, here is the XML file for the DB;
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
Creates both the HyperSQL databases using hibernate. No password or username is set.
-->
<persistence version="1.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_1_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="monsters" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<class>databaseManagement.Monster</class>
<exclude-unlisted-classes>true</exclude-unlisted-classes>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username" value=""/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password" value=""/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:monsters"/>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect"/>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
<persistence-unit name="users" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<class>databaseManagement.User</class>
<exclude-unlisted-classes>true</exclude-unlisted-classes>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username" value=""/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password" value=""/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:users"/>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect"/>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
Probably an attempt is made to open the database in a readonly directory.
You need to specify a username for both persistence units. The default username is "SA".
The file path of the database that you specify in the URL is relative. It resolves to the execution directory. As you are developing a web application, you need to specify a directory that can be written to.
One way of doing this is by including a variable in the path, such as "jdbc:hsqldb:file:{$directorypath}/monsters" where the directorypath is the name of the web application's data dirctory, as specified in your web.xml file.
I did follow exactly as per spec in one of search 8.2.2 Persistence Unit Scope,
but it failed in throwing exception like
15:08:09,956 WARNING [FileZippedJarVisitor] Unable to find file (ignored): file:entities1.jar
java.io.FileNotFoundException: entities1.jar (The system cannot find the file specified)
...similarly other one too
Here is the structure of ear:
|-ear--
|-lib--|... some libs ...
| |--my-persistence-xml.jar
|--entities1.jar
|--entities2.jar
|-ejb-1.jar
|-web-1.war
Here is the persistence:
<persistence-unit name="pu" transaction-type="JTA">
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
<jta-data-source>java:/mypu</jta-data-source>
<jar-file>entities1.jar</jar-file>
<jar-file>entities2.jar</jar-file>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect"/>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create-drop"/>
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true"/>
<property name="hibernate.format_sql" value="true" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
persistence.xml should be placed in META-INF folder of your ejb-jar module. In this case you can use persistence.xml without <jar-file>. All entites will be registered automaticaly.
If you want use <jar-file> then path should be
<jar-file>../../entities1.jar</jar-file>
<jar-file>../../entities2.jar</jar-file>
what means my-persistence-xml.jar. It's jar or xml?