Not able to access rest API in Spring Boot application - java

I have created a Spring Boot application with pom.xml as below
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.2.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.tcs</groupId>
<artifactId>hotel</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>demo</name>
<description>Hotel project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
And my Application class is in com.demo., and my controller is in the com.demo.controller package. Given below my controller class.
package com.demo.controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
#RestController
public class HotelController {
#RequestMapping("/test")
public String getString() {
return "Helloworld";
}
}
After running the Spring Boot application I have tried to access my rest API at localhost:8080/test, but the API is not accessible. It says "This site can't be reached".

It's missing the method type GET, you can do by two options:
#RequestMapping(value = "/test", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String getString() {
return "Helloworld";
}
Or
#GetMapping("/test")
public String getString() {
return "Helloworld";
}

Related

Sping RestController not responding to request

I am just trying to implement a sample rest controller on spring boot for learning. When i am sending the request through web browser i am getting a white label error.
My applications context path is set to /learn. Below are my source files, project structure and pom.xml.
TestController.java
package com.practice.learn.controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
#RestController
#RequestMapping("/learn")
public class TestController {
TestController(){
System.out.println("TestController initialized");
}
#GetMapping("/test")
public String testMethod() {
System.out.println("Inside test method");
return "This is sample text";
}
}
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.7.8</version>
<relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.practice</groupId>
<artifactId>learn</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>learn</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>11</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
LearnApplication.java
package com.practice.learn;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
#SpringBootApplication
public class LearnApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(LearnApplication.class, args);
}
}
application.properties
server.port=8081
server.servlet.context-path=/learn
since you already set the servlet context path as '/learn' in your configuration file, you do not need to add '/learn' again in the RequestMapping in your controller. just remove it and let us know.

Spring Boot: Application is displaying 404 error

I am trying to run Spring Boot REST API application, but I am getting a 404 error.
package com.spring.boot.entry;
#SpringBootApplication
#ComponentScan(basePackageClasses = HelloController.class)
public class CourseApiApp {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(CourseApiApp.class, args);
}
}
package com.spring.boot.entry.hello;
#RestController
public class HelloController {
#RequestMapping("/hello")
public String sayHello() {
return "Hi First Spring boot application ";
}
}
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>io.spring.boot.quickstart</groupId>
<artifactId>course-api</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>Spring Boot API</name>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.4.2.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-solr</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
</project>
I also tried #ComponentScan(basePackageClasses = HelloController.class),
but no luck. Could you please help to resolve this issue?
If I hit http://localhost:8080/hello url then I am getting 404.
I executed your code on my system and unless you've messed up with the directory structure it is working as expected. Cross check that once.
CourseApiApp.java
HelloController.java
Output

Spring type=Not Found, status=404 No message available

The only thing I have done so far is create a package called "controller" with a "HomeController.java" file inside it, with this code:
package com.demo.spring.controller;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
#Controller
public class HomeController {
#RequestMapping(value = "/", method = RequestMethod.GET)
#ResponseBody
public String index(){
return "Hello World.";
}
}
Pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.demo.spring</groupId>
<artifactId>demo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>demo-spring</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
My file structure:
Full error:
Whitelabel Error Page This application has no explicit mapping for
/error, so you are seeing this as a fallback.
Wed Jan 17 15:17:56 GMT 2018 There was an unexpected error (type=Not
Found, status=404). No message available
If you're returning a raw string like this you should add the #ResponseBody annotation below your other annotation.
Alternatively, you can leave that off and do it like this. This says you're returning a valid HTTP response entity (200 code) with a string, and it will be converted into JSON automatically for you.
#RequestMapping(value = "whatever_path", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public ResponseEntity<String> getResult() {
return new ResponseEntity<>("Hello World", HttpStatus.OK);
}
I had a file missing called DemoSpringApplication.java. It should have been in com.demo.spring package.
This file should have been a default file. I'm not sure if I accidentally removed it or if it was never there. I created a new project inside IntelliJ and it showed in the new project automatically.
See this image compared to the above:
I received such error when 'SpringApplication' class and controller classes are in different packages.
Adding
#SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = "a.b.c")
fixed my issue

Spring boot security password not printed

I have a basic spring boot RESTful application which works fine but when I try to add authorization using spring-boot-starter-security the password is not printed on the console. Following are the contents of the relevant files
application.properties
logging.file=route.log
logging.level.org.springframework.web=ERROR
logging.level.org.springframework.boot.test=ERROR
logging.level.org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security=INFO
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.be.test</groupId>
<artifactId>testName</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.4.2.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<start-class>com.be.test.TestNameApplication</start-class>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.maps/google-maps-services -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.maps</groupId>
<artifactId>google-maps-services</artifactId>
<version>0.1.17</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-io/commons-io -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
controller class
package com.be.test.api;
#RestController
public class TestController {
#RequestMapping(value = "/test", method=RequestMethod.GET)
public
#ResponseBody
long test() {
return 1000;
}
}
Main class
package com.be.test;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
#SpringBootApplication()
#ComponentScan
#EnableAutoConfiguration
public class TestNameApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ApplicationContext ctx = SpringApplication.run(TestNameApplication.class, args);
}
}
Is there anything missing from any of the files ?
Add
logging.level.org.springframework.security=INFO
to your application.properties file. This came from the first note on this page, and an example of it is here.
You add #EnableAutoConfiguration to file TestNameApplication
#EnableWebSecurity
public class TestNameApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext ctx = SpringApplication.run(TestNameApplication .class, args);
}
}
You can run file TestNameApplication, then you can see pass in console log IDE.
Spring will auto generate password belong to format:
Using default security password: a72f8e06-d1ac-4211-a84d-933534359c52

Spring boot jersey error

I generated a project on start.spring.io with the following project dependencies:
Jersey (JAX-RS)
JPA
PostgreSQL
Web
When I try to access localhost:8080/homeroom/webapi/test I get a page with the following error:
Whitelabel Error Page
This application has no explicit mapping for /error, so you are seeing this as a fallback.
I get this error no matter what url I try to access.
In my console info I can see it print Mapping servlet: 'jerseyServlet' to [/webapi/*] so I know my config class is being registered. When I change #ApplicationPath("/webapi") to #ApplicationPath("/"), a GET on localhost:8080/homeroom/test or localhost:8080/homeroom/ returns a blank page instead, with no text or error.
Why can't I access my resource?
This is my pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.homeroomed</groupId>
<artifactId>homeroom</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>HomeRoom</name>
<description>HomeRoom REST API</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jersey</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<version>9.4-1201-jdbc41</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
I'm trying to do a descriptor-less deploy so I have:
#Component
#ApplicationPath("/webapi")
public class MyJerseyConfig extends ResourceConfig{
public MyJerseyConfig() {
// String packageName =TestJerseyResource.class.getPackage().getName();
// this.packages(packageName);
this.register(TestJerseyResource.class);
// System.out.println("The package is:"+packageName);
}
}
And I have the following resource:
#Component
#Path("/test")
public class TestJerseyResource {
#GET
#Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public String getTest()
{
return "Hi!";
}
}
I'm running the project from:
#SpringBootApplication
public class HomeRoomApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(HomeRoomApplication.class, args);
}
}
UPDATE:
So 2 things:
I had to use spring annotations #Controller and #RequestMapping instead of Jersey's #PATH and #GET, and had to GET /webapi/test instead of /homeroom/webapi/test
The reason you can't access your resource from looking at the information you provided is you there is no /homeroom anywhere I saw in your code.
This is a valid URL for your project:
http://localhost:8080/webapi/test
If you wanted homeroom to be in the URL you could change the application path value to homeroom instead of webapi.
Well, quoting from #ApplicationPath JavaDoc:
May only be applied to a subclass of Application.
https://docs.oracle.com/javaee/6/api/javax/ws/rs/ApplicationPath.html
That might be part of the problem...

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