Public Function Not Returning Value - java

I am trying to calculate the difference between two dates but the function is not returning the value
I am calling the function like this
GeneralMethods generalMethods = new GeneralMethods();
generalMethods.daysPassed(contacts_update_date, currentDate);
And the function is as follows
public class GeneralMethods {
public long daysPassed(String contacts_update_date, String currentDate) {
// Calculate Time Passed
long diff;
long timePassed = 0;
SimpleDateFormat myFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd MM yyyy");
String inputString1 = contacts_update_date;
String inputString2 = currentDate;
try {
Date date1 = myFormat.parse(inputString1);
Date date2 = myFormat.parse(inputString2);
diff = date2.getTime() - date1.getTime();
timePassed = TimeUnit.DAYS.convert(diff, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return timePassed;
}
}
Finally I am using the value like this
if (timePassed > 30) {
//do something
}

Please try this
GeneralMethods generalMethods = new GeneralMethods();
long timePassed=generalMethods.daysPassed(contacts_update_date, currentDate);

Related

how to highlights specific dates in CalendarView in android studio?

i have tried most things online from custom calendar views to dependencies but they all lead to being outdated and not usable for android studio in its latest version.
does anyone know how to achieve this? I have tried mCalendarView, SunDeepK CalendarView and material-calendar view, but to no avail..
private void setCustomResourceForDates() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
//highlighlighting the holidays in a month taking the static dates
ArrayList<String> dates = new ArrayList<String>();
dates.add("02-08-2015");
dates.add("22-08-2015");
dates.add("17-09-2015");
dates.add("25-09-2015");
dates.add("27-09-2015");
dates.add("13-10-2015");
dates.add("22-10-2015");
SimpleDateFormat myFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy");
Date date = new Date();
for (int i = 1; i < dates.size(); i++) {
inputString2 = dates.get(i);
inputString1 = myFormat.format(date);
try {
//Converting String format to date format
date1 = myFormat.parse(inputString1);
date2 = myFormat.parse(inputString2);
//Calculating number of days from two dates
long diff = date2.getTime() - date1.getTime();
long datee = diff / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
//Converting long type to int type
day = (int) datee;
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.add(Calendar.DATE, day);
holidayDay = cal.getTime();
colors();
}
}
public void colors() {
if (caldroidFragment != null) {
caldroidFragment.setBackgroundResourceForDate(R.color.green,
holidayDay);
caldroidFragment.setTextColorForDate(R.color.white, holidayDay);
}
}
}
call setCustomResourceForDates(); on onCreate method (in Caldroid Calendar
you can find it here : https://stackoverflow.com/a/32601769/20137896

JAVA : calculateFine() in my library management system without using database [duplicate]

I want a Java program that calculates days between two dates.
Type the first date (German notation; with whitespaces: "dd mm yyyy")
Type the second date.
The program should calculates the number of days between the two dates.
How can I include leap years and summertime?
My code:
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class NewDateDifference {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.print("Insert first date: ");
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
String[] eingabe1 = new String[3];
while (s.hasNext()) {
int i = 0;
insert1[i] = s.next();
if (!s.hasNext()) {
s.close();
break;
}
i++;
}
System.out.print("Insert second date: ");
Scanner t = new Scanner(System.in);
String[] insert2 = new String[3];
while (t.hasNext()) {
int i = 0;
insert2[i] = t.next();
if (!t.hasNext()) {
t.close();
break;
}
i++;
}
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, Integer.parseInt(insert1[0]));
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, Integer.parseInt(insert1[1]));
cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, Integer.parseInt(insert1[2]));
Date firstDate = cal.getTime();
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, Integer.parseInt(insert2[0]));
cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, Integer.parseInt(insert2[1]));
cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, Integer.parseInt(insert2[2]));
Date secondDate = cal.getTime();
long diff = secondDate.getTime() - firstDate.getTime();
System.out.println ("Days: " + diff / 1000 / 60 / 60 / 24);
}
}
UPDATE: The original answer from 2013 is now outdated because some of the classes have been replaced. The new way of doing this is using the new java.time classes.
DateTimeFormatter dtf = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("dd MM yyyy");
String inputString1 = "23 01 1997";
String inputString2 = "27 04 1997";
try {
LocalDateTime date1 = LocalDate.parse(inputString1, dtf);
LocalDateTime date2 = LocalDate.parse(inputString2, dtf);
long daysBetween = Duration.between(date1, date2).toDays();
System.out.println ("Days: " + daysBetween);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Note that this solution will give the number of actual 24 hour-days, not the number of calendar days. For the latter, use
long daysBetween = ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(date1, date2)
Original answer (outdated as of Java 8)
You are making some conversions with your Strings that are not necessary. There is a SimpleDateFormat class for it - try this:
SimpleDateFormat myFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd MM yyyy");
String inputString1 = "23 01 1997";
String inputString2 = "27 04 1997";
try {
Date date1 = myFormat.parse(inputString1);
Date date2 = myFormat.parse(inputString2);
long diff = date2.getTime() - date1.getTime();
System.out.println ("Days: " + TimeUnit.DAYS.convert(diff, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS));
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
EDIT: Since there have been some discussions regarding the correctness of this code: it does indeed take care of leap years. However, the TimeUnit.DAYS.convert function loses precision since milliseconds are converted to days (see the linked doc for more info). If this is a problem, diff can also be converted by hand:
float days = (diff / (1000*60*60*24));
Note that this is a float value, not necessarily an int.
Simplest way:
public static long getDifferenceDays(Date d1, Date d2) {
long diff = d2.getTime() - d1.getTime();
return TimeUnit.DAYS.convert(diff, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
In Java 8, you could accomplish this by using LocalDate and DateTimeFormatter. From the Javadoc of LocalDate:
LocalDate is an immutable date-time object that represents a date,
often viewed as year-month-day.
And the pattern can be constructed using DateTimeFormatter. Here is the Javadoc, and the relevant pattern characters I used:
Symbol - Meaning - Presentation - Examples
y - year-of-era - year - 2004; 04
M/L - month-of-year - number/text - 7; 07; Jul;
July; J
d - day-of-month - number - 10
Here is the example:
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;
public class Java8DateExample {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
final DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("dd MM yyyy");
final BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
final String firstInput = reader.readLine();
final String secondInput = reader.readLine();
final LocalDate firstDate = LocalDate.parse(firstInput, formatter);
final LocalDate secondDate = LocalDate.parse(secondInput, formatter);
final long days = ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(firstDate, secondDate);
System.out.println("Days between: " + days);
}
}
Example input/output with more recent last:
23 01 1997
27 04 1997
Days between: 94
With more recent first:
27 04 1997
23 01 1997
Days between: -94
Well, you could do it as a method in a simpler way:
public static long betweenDates(Date firstDate, Date secondDate) throws IOException
{
return ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(firstDate.toInstant(), secondDate.toInstant());
}
Most / all answers caused issues for us when daylight savings time came around. Here's our working solution for all dates, without using JodaTime. It utilizes calendar objects:
public static int daysBetween(Calendar day1, Calendar day2){
Calendar dayOne = (Calendar) day1.clone(),
dayTwo = (Calendar) day2.clone();
if (dayOne.get(Calendar.YEAR) == dayTwo.get(Calendar.YEAR)) {
return Math.abs(dayOne.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR) - dayTwo.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR));
} else {
if (dayTwo.get(Calendar.YEAR) > dayOne.get(Calendar.YEAR)) {
//swap them
Calendar temp = dayOne;
dayOne = dayTwo;
dayTwo = temp;
}
int extraDays = 0;
int dayOneOriginalYearDays = dayOne.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
while (dayOne.get(Calendar.YEAR) > dayTwo.get(Calendar.YEAR)) {
dayOne.add(Calendar.YEAR, -1);
// getActualMaximum() important for leap years
extraDays += dayOne.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
}
return extraDays - dayTwo.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR) + dayOneOriginalYearDays ;
}
}
The best way, and it converts to a String as bonus ;)
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
try {
//Dates to compare
String CurrentDate= "09/24/2015";
String FinalDate= "09/26/2015";
Date date1;
Date date2;
SimpleDateFormat dates = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yyyy");
//Setting dates
date1 = dates.parse(CurrentDate);
date2 = dates.parse(FinalDate);
//Comparing dates
long difference = Math.abs(date1.getTime() - date2.getTime());
long differenceDates = difference / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
//Convert long to String
String dayDifference = Long.toString(differenceDates);
Log.e("HERE","HERE: " + dayDifference);
}
catch (Exception exception) {
Log.e("DIDN'T WORK", "exception " + exception);
}
}
Use:
public int getDifferenceDays(Date d1, Date d2) {
int daysdiff = 0;
long diff = d2.getTime() - d1.getTime();
long diffDays = diff / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000) + 1;
daysdiff = (int) diffDays;
return daysdiff;
}
Java date libraries are notoriously broken. I would advise to use Joda Time. It will take care of leap year, time zone and so on for you.
Minimal working example:
import java.util.Scanner;
import org.joda.time.DateTime;
import org.joda.time.Days;
import org.joda.time.LocalDate;
import org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormat;
import org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
public class DateTestCase {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.print("Insert first date: ");
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
String firstdate = s.nextLine();
System.out.print("Insert second date: ");
String seconddate = s.nextLine();
// Formatter
DateTimeFormatter dateStringFormat = DateTimeFormat
.forPattern("dd MM yyyy");
DateTime firstTime = dateStringFormat.parseDateTime(firstdate);
DateTime secondTime = dateStringFormat.parseDateTime(seconddate);
int days = Days.daysBetween(new LocalDate(firstTime),
new LocalDate(secondTime)).getDays();
System.out.println("Days between the two dates " + days);
}
}
String dateStart = "01/14/2015 08:29:58";
String dateStop = "01/15/2015 11:31:48";
//HH converts hour in 24 hours format (0-23), day calculation
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss");
Date d1 = null;
Date d2 = null;
d1 = format.parse(dateStart);
d2 = format.parse(dateStop);
//in milliseconds
long diff = d2.getTime() - d1.getTime();
long diffSeconds = diff / 1000 % 60;
long diffMinutes = diff / (60 * 1000) % 60;
long diffHours = diff / (60 * 60 * 1000) % 24;
long diffDays = diff / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
System.out.print(diffDays + " days, ");
System.out.print(diffHours + " hours, ");
System.out.print(diffMinutes + " minutes, ");
System.out.print(diffSeconds + " seconds.");
want to get just days(no times) you can use ChronoUnit
ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(date1.toLocalDate(), date2.toLocalDate());
We can make use of LocalDate and ChronoUnit java library, Below code is working fine.
Date should be in format yyyy-MM-dd.
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;
import java.util.*;
class Solution {
public int daysBetweenDates(String date1, String date2) {
LocalDate dt1 = LocalDate.parse(date1);
LocalDate dt2= LocalDate.parse(date2);
long diffDays = ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(dt1, dt2);
return Math.abs((int)diffDays);
}
}
When I run your program, it doesn't even get me
to the point where I can enter the second date.
This is simpler and less error prone.
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
public class Test001 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
BufferedReader br = null;
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd MM yyyy");
System.out.println("Insert first date : ");
Date dt1 = sdf.parse(br.readLine().trim());
System.out.println("Insert second date : ");
Date dt2 = sdf.parse(br.readLine().trim());
long diff = dt2.getTime() - dt1.getTime();
System.out.println("Days: " + diff / 1000L / 60L / 60L / 24L);
if (br != null) {
br.close();
}
}
}
// date format, it will be like "2015-01-01"
private static final String DATE_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd";
// convert a string to java.util.Date
public static Date convertStringToJavaDate(String date)
throws ParseException {
DateFormat dataFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(DATE_FORMAT);
return dataFormat.parse(date);
}
// plus days to a date
public static Date plusJavaDays(Date date, int days) {
// convert to jata-time
DateTime fromDate = new DateTime(date);
DateTime toDate = fromDate.plusDays(days);
// convert back to java.util.Date
return toDate.toDate();
}
// return a list of dates between the fromDate and toDate
public static List<Date> getDatesBetween(Date fromDate, Date toDate) {
List<Date> dates = new ArrayList<Date>(0);
Date date = fromDate;
while (date.before(toDate) || date.equals(toDate)) {
dates.add(date);
date = plusJavaDays(date, 1);
}
return dates;
}
The following works perfectly well for me:
public int daysBetween(LocalDate later, LocalDate before) {
SimpleDateFormat myFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd MM yyyy");
int daysBetween = 0;
try {
Date dateBefore = myFormat.parse(localDateToString(before));
Date dateAfter = myFormat.parse(localDateToString(later));
long difference = dateAfter.getTime() - dateBefore.getTime();
daysBetween = (int) (difference / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return daysBetween;
}
public String localDateToString(LocalDate date) {
DateTimeFormatter myFormat = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("dd MM yyyy");
return date.format(myFormat).toString();
}
All the other answers had lots of scary things, here's my simple solution:
public int getDaysDiff(Date dateToCheck)
{
long diffMilliseconds = new Date().getTime() - dateToCheck.getTime();
double diffSeconds = diffMilliseconds / 1000;
double diffMinutes = diffSeconds / 60;
double diffHours = diffMinutes / 60;
double diffDays = diffHours / 24;
return (int) Math.round(diffDays);
}
public class TestCode {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String date1 = "23-04-2021";
String date2 = "24-05-2021";
System.out.println("NDays: " + nDays_Between_Dates(date1, date2));
}
public static int nDays_Between_Dates(String date1, String date2) {
int diffDays = 0;
try {
SimpleDateFormat dates = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy");
Date startDate = dates.parse(date1);
Date endDate = dates.parse(date2);
long diff = endDate.getTime() - startDate.getTime();
diffDays = (int) (diff / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000));
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return Math.abs(diffDays);
}
}
Output: NDays: 31
public static String dateCalculation(String getTime, String dependTime) {
//Time A is getTime that need to calculate.
//Time B is static time that Time A depend on B Time and calculate the result.
Date date = new Date();
final SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyy-MM-dd H:mm:ss");
Date dateObj = null;
Date checkDate = null;
try {
dateObj = sdf.parse(getTime);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return "0";
}
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss");
String checkInDate = dateFormat.format(dateObj).toString();
Date defaultTime = null;
try {
defaultTime = dateFormat.parse(dependTime);
checkDate = dateFormat.parse(checkInDate);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return "0";
}
try {
if (dateFormat.parse(dateFormat.format(date)).after(defaultTime)) {
long diff = checkDate.getTime() - defaultTime.getTime();
Log.e("Difference", "onBindViewHolder: Difference: " + dateObj + " : " + defaultTime + " : " + diff);
if (diff > 0) {
long diffSeconds = diff / 1000 % 60;
long diffMinutes = diff / (60 * 1000) % 60;
long diffHours = diff / (60 * 60 * 1000);
return "Late: " + diffHours + " Hour, " + diffMinutes + " Minutes, " + diffSeconds + " Sec";
} else {
return "0";
}
}
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return "0";
}
return "0";
}

Difference in time - from before midnight to after midnight without date

I am struggling to calculate time when going after midnight:
String time = "15:00-18:05"; //Calculating OK
//String time = "22:00-01:05"; //Not calculating properly
String[] parts = time.split("-");
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm");
Date date1 = null;
Date date2 = null;
Date dateMid = null;
String dateInString = "24:00";
try {
dateMid = format.parse(dateInString);
} catch (ParseException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
try {
date1 = format.parse(parts[0]);
date2 = format.parse(parts[1]);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
long difference = date2.getTime() - date1.getTime();
if (date2.getTime()<date1.getTime()) //in case beyond midnight calculation
{
difference = dateMid.getTime()-difference;
}
int minutes = (int) ((difference / (1000*60)) % 60);
int hours = (int) ((difference / (1000*60*60)) % 24);
String tot = String.format("%02d:%02d", hours,minutes);
System.out.println("dif2: "+tot);
If you don't care about daylight saving changes and you assume the world is ideal (which it isn't), you can just subtract the duration between end and start (treating end as the start and start as the end) from 24 hours:
String time = "22:00-01:05";
String[] parts = time.split("-");
LocalTime start = LocalTime.parse(parts[0]);
LocalTime end = LocalTime.parse(parts[1]);
if (start.isBefore(end)) { // normal case
System.out.println(Duration.between(start, end));
} else { // 24 - duration between end and start, note how end and start switched places
System.out.println(Duration.ofHours(24).minus(Duration.between(end, start)));
}

How to compare time exist between two times in android

String time1="09-00 AM"; String time2="07-00 PM";
String date= 15-09-2017 04:04:33
String time1 = "09-00 AM";
String time2 = "07-00 PM";
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:SS");
Date time1 = df.parse("09-00 AM");
Date time2 = df.parse("07-00 PM");
Date date = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat sf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy HH:mm:ss");
sf.format(date);
TimeZone tz1 = TimeZone.getTimeZone("PST");
Date c = shiftTimeZone(date, tz1);
System.out.println("Format : " + new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:SS").format(c));
System.out.println(time1 + "" + time2);
} catch (ParseException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
How can I compare that date time is exist between time1 and
time2 please suggest how I can check this, I am not able to split time or merge with date.
For that I am trying to Convert time1 and time2 in Date object in HH:mm:SS
Use .after method to compare two dates
check this link for more details
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm a");
Date time1 = df.parse("09-00 AM");
Date time2 = df.parse("07-00 PM");
Date date = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat sf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy HH:mm:ss");
//converts date to required format
String current = sf.format(date);
Date currentTime = df.parse(current);
// TODO COMPARE currentTime with time1 or time2 as per your need
System.out.println(time1 + "" + time2 +" " + currentTime);
} catch (ParseException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}

Round UTC date to nearest 5 minutes [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How to round time to the nearest quarter hour in java?
(17 answers)
Closed 8 years ago.
I have the following code to get datetime UTC.
public static Date GetUTCdatetimeAsDate()
{
return StringDateToDate(GetUTCdatetimeAsString());
}
public static String GetUTCdatetimeAsString()
{
final SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(DATEFORMAT);
sdf.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
final String utcTime = sdf.format(new Date());
return utcTime;
}
public static Date StringDateToDate(String StrDate)
{
Date dateToReturn = null;
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(DATEFORMAT);
try
{
dateToReturn = (Date)dateFormat.parse(StrDate);
}
catch (ParseException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return dateToReturn;
}
Now I want to use GETUTCdatetimeAsDate and if I get for example 11/22/2014 03:12 the minutes will be rounded up to the nearest 5 minutes. So in this case that will be 11/22/2014 03:15. If it is 11/22/2014 03:31 it will be 11/22/2014 03:35.
Any ideas on how to achieve this?
public static Date StringDateToDate(String StrDate) {
Date dateToReturn = null;
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(DATEFORMAT);
try {
dateToReturn = (Date) dateFormat.parse(StrDate);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c.setTime(dateToReturn);
int minute = c.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
minute = minute % 5;
if (minute != 0) {
int minuteToAdd = 5 - minute;
c.add(Calendar.MINUTE, minuteToAdd);
}
return c.getTime();
}

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