How to create dynamically class in Android - java

In my application, I should use Material Stepper and for this, I want to use this library : https://github.com/ernestoyaquello/VerticalStepperForm
But I want to add this dynamically from server.
For connecting with server I used Retrofit library and I should check the type of items from server.
when this type is "penny" show one of this steps and when the type is "best" show another step.
I create this steps from library tutorials, but i want when type is penny show me StepDynamicTxt and when the type is best show me StepDynamicEdt!
I write below codes but just add one of the items from each step!
But in API, I have 2 item of penny types and 3 items of best type!
Should show me 5 step, but show me 2 step!
My codes :
public class StepperActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private ApiServices apiServices;
private ProgressBar loader;
private VerticalStepperFormView stepper;
private StepDynamicEdt stepDynamicEdt;
private StepDynamicTxt stepDynamicTxt;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_bidzila_stepper);
//Initialize
apiServices = ApiClient.ApiClient().create(ApiServices.class);
loader = findViewById(R.id.bidStepper_loader);
stepper = findViewById(R.id.bidStepper);
//Api
callAPi();
}
private void callAPi() {
loader.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
Call<TodayResponse> call = apiServices.TODAY_RESPONSE_CALL(5);
call.enqueue(new Callback<TodayResponse>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(Call<TodayResponse> call, Response<TodayResponse> response) {
if (response.isSuccessful()) {
if (response.body() != null) {
if (response.body().getRes() != null) {
if (response.body().getRes().getToday().size() > 0) {
loader.setVisibility(View.GONE);
//Foreach
for (int i = 0; i < response.body().getRes().getToday().size(); i++) {
if (response.body().getRes().getToday().get(i).getType().equals("penny")) {
stepDynamicEdt = new StepDynamicEdt(response.body().getRes().getToday().get(i).getName());
} else if (response.body().getRes().getToday().get(i).getType().equals("best")) {
stepDynamicTxt = new StepDynamicTxt(response.body().getRes().getToday().get(i).getName());
}
}
stepper.setup(new StepperFormListener() {
#Override
public void onCompletedForm() {
}
#Override
public void onCancelledForm() {
}
}, stepDynamicEdt, stepDynamicTxt)
.allowNonLinearNavigation(false)
.displayCancelButtonInLastStep(false)
.displayBottomNavigation(false)
.confirmationStepTitle("Confirm")
.stepNextButtonText("Continue")
.lastStepNextButtonText("Finish")
.includeConfirmationStep(false)
.init();
}
}
}
}
}
#Override
public void onFailure(Call<TodayResponse> call, Throwable t) {
Log.e("ResponseErr", t.getMessage());
}
});
}
#Override
protected void attachBaseContext(Context newBase) {
super.attachBaseContext(ViewPumpContextWrapper.wrap(newBase));
}
}
I think this problem for this line:}, stepDynamicEdt, stepDynamicTxt) because just add 2 step.
How can i add this step dynamically in Android?

In your code, you are making a very fundamental mistake. And that is, you are using the same variable each time in your loop to store dynamic edit type and dynamic text type, which will replace any previously created fields. And hence when you finally create them, you end up with single last values of each type.
What you can do is, create a List with type Step, add new type every time you get them, and finally pass that list to the builder.
The builder accepts a list too, you should check implementation when its open source.
// before the for loop, create a list of type Step
List<Step> steps = new ArrayList();
// your loop on response received from server
for (int i = 0; i < response.body().getRes().getToday().size(); i++) {
if (response.body().getRes().getToday().get(i).getType().equals("penny")) {
StepDynamicEdt stepDynamicEdt = new StepDynamicEdt(response.body().getRes().getToday().get(i).getName());
// add to list
steps.add(stepDynamicEdt);
} else if (response.body().getRes().getToday().get(i).getType().equals("best")) {
StepDynamicTxt stepDynamicTxt = new StepDynamicTxt(response.body().getRes().getToday().get(i).getName());
// add to list
steps.add(stepDynamicTxt);
}
}
// finally create them
stepper.setup(new StepperFormListener() {
#Override
public void onCompletedForm() {
}
#Override
public void onCancelledForm() {
}
}, steps) // pass the list
.allowNonLinearNavigation(false)
.displayCancelButtonInLastStep(false)
.displayBottomNavigation(false)
.confirmationStepTitle("Confirm")
.stepNextButtonText("Continue")
.lastStepNextButtonText("Finish")
.includeConfirmationStep(false)
.init();

Related

Passing query parameters to LiveData/Viewmodel in Android app

Since I'm new to programming Android apps I followed a tutorial on how to use the Android Architecture Components and Firebase for implementing the MVVM (using LiveData, ViewModel, etc.).
The tutorial I followed can be found here:
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
I'm now left with what I think is a decent implementation of the MVVM, but I can not wrap my head around how I am supposed to pass query parameters to it. Right now I need to hardcode the ID of the document I want to retrieve:
public class AlarmDAO {
private FirebaseFirestore firebaseFirestore = FirebaseFirestore.getInstance();
public AlarmLiveData getFirestoreLiveData() {
DocumentReference documentReference = firebaseFirestore.collection(Collection.ALARMS.name).document("5RxJNuNyhDJlz49wpBkw");
return new AlarmLiveData(documentReference);
}
}
That then gets called by a class extending ViewModel.
public class AlarmViewModel extends ViewModel {
private AlarmDAO DAO = new AlarmDAO();
private AlarmLiveData liveData = null;
public LiveData<Alarm> getAlarmLiveData() {
liveData = DAO.getFirestoreLiveData();
return liveData;
}
public LiveData<Alarm> getAlarm() {
return liveData.alarm;
}
}
And then I observe that data in my activity:
model.getAlarmLiveData().observe(this, Observable -> {});
model.getAlarm().observe(this, alarm -> {
if (alarm != null) {
alarmTextView.setText(alarm.getTest());
else {
Log.d(TAG, "Waiting for data");
}
});
My problem is that I do not see a way of querying for a specific alarm. For instance model.getAlarm("someId"). I am under the impression that it should be done in the DAO and/or the ViewModel, but I can't figure out how. Another thing I do not understand is why I need to observe both model.getAlarmLiveData() and model.getAlarm() in my activity, as using only one does not work. The answer to both of those questions is most likely very simple, but thus far I haven't been able to figure it out.
For completeness: the Alarm class is nothing besides a getter and setter for two strings, and the AlarmLiveData class is below.
public class AlarmLiveData extends LiveData<Alarm> implements EventListener<DocumentSnapshot> {
private static final String TAG = AlarmLiveData.class.getSimpleName();
private Alarm alarmTemp = new Alarm();
private DocumentReference documentReference;
private ListenerRegistration listenerRegistration = () -> {};
public MutableLiveData<Alarm> alarm = new MutableLiveData<>();
public AlarmLiveData(DocumentReference documentReference) {
this.documentReference = documentReference;
}
#Override
protected void onActive() {
listenerRegistration = documentReference.addSnapshotListener(this);
super.onActive();
}
#Override
protected void onInactive() {
listenerRegistration.remove();
super.onInactive();
}
#Override
public void onEvent(#Nullable DocumentSnapshot documentSnapshot, #Nullable FirebaseFirestoreException e) {
if (documentSnapshot != null && documentSnapshot.exists()) {
alarmTemp = new Alarm();
alarmTemp.setId(documentSnapshot.getId());
alarmTemp.setTest(documentSnapshot.get("test").toString());
alarm.setValue(alarmTemp);
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "ERROR");
}
}
}
Thank you for reading, I'm looking forward to the answer(s)!
The reason you have to use both model.getAlarmLiveData() and model.getAlarm() looks to be that your AlarmLiveData class extends LiveData but sets a value for the contained MutableLiveData member variable instead of setting its own class value.
Inside your AlarmLiveData class:
// Comment out/Remove your 'public MutableLiveData<alarm> alarm' member variable from the top.
// You're going to want to set the value of the AlarmLiveData class itself instead.
// ...
// Then inside of your onEvent callback
#Override
public void onEvent(#Nullable DocumentSnapshot documentSnapshot, #Nullable FirebaseFirestoreException e) {
if (documentSnapshot != null && documentSnapshot.exists()) {
alarmTemp = new Alarm();
alarmTemp.setId(documentSnapshot.getId());
alarmTemp.setTest(documentSnapshot.get("test").toString());
// Set the value for the AlarmLiveData class directly
setValue(alarmTemp);
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "ERROR");
}
}
I'm not sure why you're creating a DAO class and I would most likely move that code directly into the AlarmViewModel class.
But, here is how you can alter your current DAO class if you don't want to remove it:
// Pass in the document id you want to create a document reference for
public AlarmLiveData getFirestoreLiveData(String documentId) {
DocumentReference documentReference = firebaseFirestore.collection(Collection.ALARMS.name).document(documentId);
return new AlarmLiveData(documentReference);
}
Your AlarmViewModel class would look something like this:
public class AlarmViewModel extends ViewModel {
private AlarmDAO DAO = new AlarmDAO();
private AlarmLiveData liveData = null;
// Make sure to take in the document id so you can create the corresponding LiveData
public LiveData<Alarm> getAlarmLiveData(String documentId) {
// Only create a new LiveData instance if the current one is null.
// This is helpful if you intend to use this as a Shared ViewModel.
if(liveData == null){
liveData = DAO.getFirestoreLiveData(documentId);
}
return liveData;
}
}
Finally, in your Activity:
// Pass in the document id and observe the ViewModel
model.getAlarmLiveData("MY_DOCUMENT_ID").observe(this, alarm -> {
if (alarm != null) {
alarmTextView.setText(alarm.getTest());
}else{
Log.d(TAG, "Waiting for data");
}
});

Java Android LiveData calls Room query dependent on other LiveData

UPDATE:::
I've updated the question to include demo other LiveData that were also required:
so we have userLD that we need the value of to get the goalWeeklyLD, and we need the goalWeeklyLD value to get the remaining 4 LiveData values as they come from Room querys that use goalWeekly.dateproperties in the query
:::::
I've hit a problem where I have a fragment that has to populate LiveData that uses a query dependent on another LiveData value.
how can i get my live data to work correctly when it is dependent on other results?
Without using The Transitions.map() the view model throws an error because the values of the other live data are still null.
with the Transitions.map() in the view model the activities observer throws an error because the LiveData is still null.
I could possibly cheat my way past this by using a horrendously big nested query to return all i need in one custom DTO. but i'd rather understand whats going on here and how to handle this sort of situation properly.
Hopefully some code will make this clear
The Activity:
public class SomeFragment extends Fragment {
public static SomeFragment newInstance() {
return new SomeFragment();
}
#Override
public void onActivityCreated(#Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
someViewModel = ViewModelProviders.of(this).get(SomeViewModel.class);
//getting user details from previous activity
Intent intent = getActivity().getIntent();
if (intent != null){
if (intent.hasExtra(USER_ID)){
user = new User(intent.getStringExtra(USERNAME));
user.setId(intent.getLongExtra(USER_ID,0));
someViewModel.setUserLD(user);
}
}
someViewModel.getUserLD().observe(this, new Observer<User>() {
#Override
public void onChanged(#Nullable User userVal) {
user = userVal;
}
});
someViewModel.getGoalWeeklyLD().observe(this, new Observer<User>() {
#Override
public void onChanged(#Nullable User userVal) {
user = userVal;
}
});
//the below Observer calls throw an error because LiveData is null. makes sense.
//but how can i say "don't try and observe these until the transition.map has ran (because then it wont be null after if my understanding is right)" or something to that effect
someViewModel.getFirstLD(user.getId()).observe(this, new Observer<XObject>() {
#Override
public void onChanged(#Nullable Grades avgSportGradeVal) {
//Update UI
}
});
someViewModel.getSecondLD(user.getId()).observe(this, new Observer<XObject>() {
#Override
public void onChanged(#Nullable Grades avgBoulderGradeVal) {
// Update UI
}
});
someViewModel.getThriLD(user.getId()).observe(this, new Observer<XObject>() {
#Override
public void onChanged(#Nullable Grades avgBoulderGradeVal) {
// Update UI
}
});
someViewModel.getFourthLD(user.getId()).observe(this, new Observer<XObject>() {
#Override
public void onChanged(#Nullable Grades avgBoulderGradeVal) {
// Update UI
}
});
}}
The View Model:
public class SomeViewModel extends AndroidViewModel {
DaoRepository daoRepository;
MutableLiveData<User> userLD;
LiveData<XObject> firstLD;
LiveData<XObject> secondLD;
LiveData<XObject> thirdLD;
LiveData<XObject> fourthLD;
public MutableLiveData<User> getUserLD() {
return userLD;
}
public void setUserLD(User user){
userLD.setValue(user);
}
public LiveData<XObject> getFirstLD(long userId) {
return goalWeeklyLD;
}
public LiveData<XObject> getSecondLD(long userId) {
return goalWeeklyLD;
}
public LiveData<XObject> getThirdLD(long userId) {
return goalWeeklyLD;
}
public LiveData<XObject> getForthLD(long userId) {
return goalWeeklyLD;
}
public SomeViewModel(#NonNull Application application) {
super(application);
daoRepository = new DaoRepository(application);
userLD = new MutableLiveData<>();
//so the first LiveData waits for the user to be populated before getting its LiveData becasue we need the userId for our Room query to run
firstLD = Transformations.map(userLD, user -> daoRepository.getMostRecentGoalWeekly(user.getId()).getValue());
//the remaining live data uses values from the first...
setupOtherTransformMaps(userLD.getValue())
}
public void setupOtherTransformMaps(long userId) {
//the secondLD, thirdLD and fourthLD all depends on values from the first (in runs a query that uses its dateExpired)
secondLD = Transformations.map(firstLD, first ->
daoRepository.getAvgGradeRouteInPeriod(userId, first.getDateCreated(),first.getDateExpires()).getValue());
thirdLD = Transformations.map(firstLD, first ->
daoRepository.getAvgGradeRouteInPeriod(userId, first.getDateCreated(),first.getDateExpires()).getValue());
fourthLD = Transformations.map(firstLD, first ->
daoRepository.getAvgGradeRouteInPeriod(userId, first.getDateCreated(),first.getDateExpires()).getValue());
}}
Thankfully Google was smart and created a component which lets you combine variable number of LiveData into a single LiveData, and only emit events when you choose to do so!
This is called MediatorLiveData.
In your case though, you only need to channel 1 LiveData (userLD) into 1 another LiveData, that will emit each time userLd has a new value.
So you can use a predefined MediatorLiveData that does exactly this, specifically Transformations.switchMap.
firstLD = Transformations.switchMap(userLD, user -> daoRepository.getMostRecentGoalWeekly(user.getId()));
EDIT: Yup, you seem to need to expose these LiveData separately from one another, but they all depend on the first query to execute.
So you need to replace Transformations.map { ...getValue() with Transformations.switchMap and you'll be good to go.
public SomeViewModel(#NonNull Application application) {
super(application);
CustomApplication app = (CustomApplication) application;
daoRepository = app.daoRepository();
userLD = new MutableLiveData<>();
firstLD = Transformations.switchMap(userLD, user -> daoRepository.getMostRecentGoalWeekly(user.getId()));
secondLD = Transformations.switchMap(firstLD, first ->
daoRepository.getAvgGradeRouteInPeriod(userId, first.getDateCreated(),first.getDateExpires()));
thirdLD = Transformations.switchMap(firstLD, first ->
daoRepository.getAvgGradeRouteInPeriod(userId, first.getDateCreated(),first.getDateExpires()));
fourthLD = Transformations.switchMap(firstLD, first ->
daoRepository.getAvgGradeRouteInPeriod(userId, first.getDateCreated(),first.getDateExpires()));
}

Retrofit callback use to do something else depending on parameter

I begin with android dev and retrofit.
My app uses datas from a mysql/apache server. All work fine with retrofit.
But, I would like to add a dummy function in the app, with a accountId == 0 (so no login), which uses datas hard coded in the app, and not on the server.
So, I'd like to modify the call, to use MY class/method if accountID == 0 AND returning the same type of result in the same callbaks as retrofit.
I try to show you with code :
MyService.java
interface MyService {
#GET("get.php")
Call<List<MyObject>> getAll(#Query("a") int accountid);
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(Consts.URL_SERVER)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.build();
}
MyCalls.java
public class MyCalls {
public interface CallbacksAll {
void onResponse(#Nullable List<MyObject> myobjetcs);
void onFailure();
}
public static void getAll(CallbacksAll callbacks, int accountId) {
final WeakReference<CallbacksAll> callbacksWeakReference = new WeakReference<>(callbacks);
///////////////////
// actually :
///////////////////
MyService myService = MyService.retrofit.create(MyService.class);
Call<List<MyObject>> call = myService.getAllByAccount(accountId);
///////////////////
// end actually
///////////////////
///////////////////
// what I'ld like
///////////////////
MyService myService;
Call<List<MyObject>> call;
if ( accountId > 0 ) {
myService = MyService.retrofit.create(MyService.class);
call = myService.getAll(accountId);
} else {
myService = ??? // I don't really know what to create and do here
call = MyClass.getAll(); // my class/method nevermind
}
///////////////////
// end what I'd like
///////////////////
///////////////////
// what I'd like to NOT change
///////////////////
call.enqueue(new Callback<List<MyObject>>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(#NonNull Call<List<MyObject>> call, #NonNull Response<List<MyObject>> response) {
if (callbacksWeakReference.get() != null)
callbacksWeakReference.get().onResponse(response.body());
}
#Override
public void onFailure(#NonNull Call<List<MyObject>> call, #NonNull Throwable t) {
if (callbacksWeakReference.get() != null) callbacksWeakReference.get().onFailure();
}
});
}
I hope you will understand my poor english and what I want, and you will be able to give me ideas with simple examples.
Thanks
Not enough rep to comment, so I put my solution here.
So much time spent although the solution was so simple.
I just had to add :
if (accountId == 0) {
callbacks.onResponse(MyObject.getAll());
} else {
final WeakReference<CallbacksAll> callbacksWeakReference = new WeakReference<>(callbacks);
[...]
});
}
in
public static void getAll(CallbacksAll callbacks, int accountId) {

Trying to update a class variable from within an Android's Response.Listener's `onResponse` method

I'm trying to set a class variable from within this overriden method. I understand that this is executed in another thread. If I output it from there, I get the value. If I output it in a method below, values are null.
How to go about setting this class variable in a correct way?
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private String[] mRestTitles = new String[2];
JsonObjectRequest request = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.GET, url, null,
new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
try {
JSONObject rootObject = response.getJSONObject("_embedded");
JSONArray users = rootObject.getJSONArray("users");
for (int i = 0; i < users.length(); i++) {
JSONObject o = users.getJSONObject(i);
mRestTitles[i] = o.getString("firstName");
Log.d("item", mRestTitles[i]);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Log.d("erro", error.toString());
}
}
);
queue.add(request);
public ArrayList<Entry> generateEntryList(){
String[] entryTitles = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.entry_names);
String[] entryDescriptions = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.entry_description);
ArrayList<Entry> entries = new ArrayList<>();
for(int i = 0; i < mRestTitles.length; i++){
// mRestTitles is here null
Log.d("foo", mRestTitles[i]);
entries.add(new Entry(mRestTitles[i], entryDescriptions[i]));
}
return entries;
}
Follow these steps to handle this situation:
1) Create your own interface with parameter as your variable ( That has to be used anywhere)
public interface yourInterface
{
public void updateMyVariable(String variable);
}
2) Implement that interface where ever you want to receive the variable's value.
#override
public void updateMyVariable(String variable)
{
//get the value here
}
3) Invoke the interface from your onResponse Method as soon as you get the variale's value like this.
yourInterface.updateMyVariable( VariableToBeUsed );
Make sure yourInterface object has the reference to the context of the
activity that is implementing/overriding the function.

calling AsyncTask inside if/else statement?- android

So, I made a function to return an ArrayList of strings. In that function, i have an if/else statement. In the if statement I start a background thread using AsyncTask. My question is, will my function return me the ArrayList called queriedCardIDList before I finish the AsyncTask? And if so, how do I work around this?
Cheers!
public ArrayList<String> getCardIDList()
{
if(shouldIQuery())
{
QueryCardsAsyncTask queryCardsAsyncTask = new QueryCardsAsyncTask();
queryCardsAsyncTask.execute();
}
else
{
myPreferences.loadCardsPrefs();
for(CardModel c : myPreferences.getSavedCards())
{
queriedCardIDList.add(c.getCardID());
}
return queriedCardIDList;
}
return queriedCardIDList;
}
Manage your async task as mentioned below,
public class QueryCardsAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, ArrayList<String>> {
private ArrayList<String> queriedCardIDList = new ArrayList<>();
#Override
protected ArrayList<String> doInBackground(Void... params) {
if (shouldIQuery()) {
// You logic to be written in async task
} else {
// else part, get your data from preference
myPreferences.loadCardsPrefs();
for (CardModel c : myPreferences.getSavedCards()) {
queriedCardIDList.add(c.getCardID());
}
}
return queriedCardIDList;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(ArrayList<String> cardIdList) {
super.onPostExecute(cardIdList);
// Now use cardIdList here as per your requirement
}
}
Then just call async task only
QueryCardsAsyncTask queryCardsAsyncTask = new QueryCardsAsyncTask();
queryCardsAsyncTask.execute();

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