How would I access this key within a JSON object in Java? - java

I've been having some problems iterating through a JSON object in Java.
Specifically, I'd like to save each value for "name" to the string array "nameList". I've looked up how to do this, and I haven't found a way for this situation.
String[] nameList = new String[]{};
{
"data": {
"Narray": {
"0":
{
"_id": "001",
"name": "studio",
"date": "02141992"
},
"1":
{
"_id": "002",
"name": "venue",
"date": "09041999"
}
}
}

Ideally you'd want Narray to be an actual JSON array, enclosed in [], with each element being another object, containing the property you need, like this:
{
"Narray": [
{
"_id": "001",
"name": "studio",
"date": "02141992"
},
{
"_id": "002",
"name": "venue",
"date": "09041999"
}
]
}
Then you can use jackson to decode the JSON string into a POJO structure. Once you have the objects, you can iterate over the array and retrieve the property you need into a list.

I assume that you only want to save each value of name into a String[] (string array), so you don't need to deserialize the JSON string to POJO, just use basic API to achieve what you want as follows:
BTW, your JSON string is invalid, you miss a right bracket.
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
JsonNode nArray = mapper.readTree(jsonStr).get("data").get("Narray");
String[] nameList = new String[nArray.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < nArray.size(); i++) {
nameList[i] = nArray.get(String.valueOf(i)).get("name").asText();
}
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(nameList));
Console output:
[studio, venue]

Related

Remove a String from Json Object

I am trying to convert an Avro Kafka Event to Json and need to manipulate The Avro Event by Removing Strings from this Event.
I am using GSON Library to manipulate the Json String Object but somehow its not removing the intended String.
JsonElement je = new Gson().fromJson(matchRequest, JsonElement.class);
JsonObject jo = je.getAsJsonObject();
jo.remove("com.XXX.XXXX");
jo.remove("com.XXX.XXX");
jo.remove("com.XXX.XXX");
System.out.println("#################"+jo);
Json String I am Receiving as matchRequest is
{"interaction_id":"321","customer_id":"32","context_id":"123","work_id":"ewq","work_request_id":"213","task_type":"123","match_type":"wert","resource_list":{"com.xxx.xxxx":{"rank":1,"resource_data":{"com.xxx.xxxx":{"account_id":1,"source_name":"Mankind","channel_id":"voice"}}}},"service_list":{"com.xxx.xxxx":{"rank":5,"priority":1,"resource_count":"gvk","min_proficiency":"10","max_proficiency":"1","attributes":{"com.xxx.xxxx":{"category":"edw","value":"33232"}},"resource_offered":{"com.xxx.xxxx":{"agent_id":"rewq","account_id":"123","source_name":"wqe","resource_address":"ewq","source_address":"rewq","channel_id":"212","channel_provider":"wqe"}}}},"matching_state":"OFFERED"}
JSON Format
"interaction_id": "321",
"customer_id": "32",
"context_id": "123",
"work_id": "ewq",
"work_request_id": "213",
"task_type": "123",
"match_type": "wert",
"resource_list": {
"com.XXXXXX": {
"rank": 1,
"resource_data": {
"com.XXXX": {
"account_id": 1,
"source_name": "Mankind",
"channel_id": "voice"
}
}
}
},
"service_list": {
"com.XXXX": {
"rank": 5,
"priority": 1,
"resource_count": "gvk",
"min_proficiency": "10",
"max_proficiency": "1",
"attributes": {
"com.XXXX": {
"category": "edw",
"value": "33232"
}
},
"resource_offered": {
"com.XXXX": {
"agent_id": "rewq",
"account_id": "123",
"source_name": "wqe",
"resource_address": "ewq",
"source_address": "rewq",
"channel_id": "212",
"channel_provider": "wqe"
}
}
}
},
"matching_state": "OFFERED"
}
When you look at the documentation of the remove() method, it needs a key from the JSON object in parameter.
However, the JSON you are receiving does not contain "com.xxx.xxxx" as key, but some keys, like "resource_list", are linked to another JSON object containing "com.xxx.xxxx" as a key.
You may want to look recursively into the JSON object you receive to remove the intended String.
You need to perform your operation over your array:
jo.getAsJsonObject("resource_list").remove("com.XXX.XXXX");
This should do the trick.

Convert JSON Objects from JsonSlurper back to an appended JSONArray - Groovy

I have a json arrary with many json messsages. I then parse the json message to process each json object.
I need to figure out how to take a single json object that fails and append all the failed json objects back
into another json array to create a new file. I'm not sure how to convert a json object from the parseText() method
back to a normal json message or how to append objects back into a json array to create a file. Can someone help me with this?
Main json file array
[
{
"Account": "1",
"Name": "Test1"
},
{
"Account": "2",
"Name": "Test2"
},
{
"Account": "3",
"Name": "Test3"
},
{
"Account": "4",
"Name": "Test4"
}
]
String sJson = groovy.json.StringEscapeUtils.unescapeJava(jsonFile.toString());
jsonResp = new groovy.json.JsonSlurper().parseText(sJson));
for( int x=0; x < jsonResp?.size(); x++ ) {
processJson( jsonResp[x] )
}
void processJson( Object jsonResp ) {
If object message fails in this function, need to convert the json object back into a json message
and append it to a jsonArray to create a new json file.
}
This is what the new json file would like if test samples 2 & 4 failed
[
{
"Account": "2",
"Name": "Test2"
},
{
"Account": "4",
"Name": "Test4"
}
]
I found the answer to my question.
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray();
jsonArray.add(jsonResp);
println jsonArray.toString()

The sum of several items in a json

I have a JSON source with more empty_slots elements (in the example exist below only one, but in the reality exist more stations with empty_slots). How can I sum the values from empty_slots and return as double? Thanks!
JAVA
public static double getValueFromJSONString(String jString) throws JSONException
{
JSONObject json = new JSONObject(jString);
return json.getJSONObject("empty_bikes").getDouble(jString);
}
JSON
{"network": {
"company": [
"Gewista Werbegesellschaft m.b.H"
],
"id": "citybike-wien",
"location": {
"city": "Wien",
},
"stations": [
{
"empty_slots": 3,
"extra": {
"slots": "26",
},
"free_bikes": 23
}]}
Checkout JsonPath. Below code is not tested but should work with RestAssured dependency - https://github.com/rest-assured/rest-assured
JsonPath jsonPath = new JsonPath(jsonString);
List<Integer> companyEntityIds = jsonPath.getList("network.stations.empty_slots");
Once you have the array you can just use a stream or whatever to add these up.

java - Jackson Json traverse encapsulated tree

I have a schema like this (simplified):
{
"range": {
"offset": 0,
"limit": 1,
"total": 2
},
"items": [
{
"id": 11,
"name": "foo",
"children": [
{
"id": 112,
"name": "bar",
"children": [
{
"id": 113,
"name": "foobar",
"type": "file"
}
],
"type": "folder"
},
{
"id": 212,
"name": "foofoo",
"type": "file"
}
],
"type": "room"
},
{
"id": 21,
"name": "barbar",
"type": "room"
}
]
}
I need to read only specific values like "id" from the first room (item). For this I need to iterate trough all items on every level (n items for root, n items for n children) with type folder or file.
For now i have this code:
POJO
public static class Item {
public int id;
}
Jackson Tree Iteration
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode root = mapper.readTree(JSON);
root = root.get("items").get(0);
TypeReference<List<Item>> typeRef = new TypeReference<List<Item>>(){};
List<Item> list = mapper.readValue(root.traverse(), typeRef);
for (Item f : list) {
System.out.println(f.id);
}
How can i get all id's of all children in all items with specific type?
How to avoid the "Unrecognized field" exception without defining the whole schema?
Thank you very much for your help!
Try using java8 functions it has lot to do it in lesser lines ,
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
Pass your json value
Map obj = mapper.readValue(s, Map.class);
List<Object> items= (List<Object>) obj.get("items");
Object[] Ids= items
.stream()
.filter(items-> ((Map)items).get("type").equals("room"))
.toArray()
Use the readTree(...) method to parse the JSON without needing to define the entire schema and find Nodes called "id".
You can then use findValues("id") to get the List of values back.

Accessing json string in java and creating hashmap Android

I have a JSON string and I am trying to retrieve information from it. Json String looks like this.
JSON STRING :
{
"information": {
"device": {
"id": 0
},
"user": {
"id": 0
},
"data": [
{
"datum": {
"id": "00GF001",
"history_id": "9992BH",
"name": "abc",
"marks": 57,
"class": "B",
"type": "Student"
}
},
{
"datum": {
"id": "72BA9585",
"history_id": "78NAH2",
"name": "ndnmanet",
"marks": 70,
"class": "B",
"type": "Student"
}
},
{
"datum": {
"id": "69AHH85",
"history_id": "NN00E3006",
"name": "kit",
"department": "EF003",
"class": "A",
"type": "Employee"
}
},
{
"datum": {
"id": "09HL543",
"history_id": "34QWFTA",
"name": "jeff",
"department": "BH004",
"class": "A1",
"type": "Employee_HR"
}
}
]
}
}
I am trying to access data JSONArray and respective Datum from it. I differentiated each datum as per type such as student, employee etc and push information in hashmap.
I successfully did it in javascript but in Java I am struggle abit.
When I am trying to access JSONArray it throws exception
try {
JSONObject data = new JSONObject(dataInfo);
// Log.d(TAG, "CHECK"+data.toString());
JSONObject info = data.optJSONObject("information");
if(info.getJSONArray("data").getString(0).equals("Student") > 0) //exception here
Log.d(TAG, "Data"+ data.getJSONArray("data").length()); //exception here too
for(int m = 0; m < data.length(); m++){
// for(int s = 0; s < data[m].ge)
}
} catch (JSONException j){
j.printStackTrace();
}
Any pointers to create hashmap respective type I have. Appreciated
If you're trying to access the type field of a datum object, you'll want something like this:
JSONObject data = new JSONObject(dataInfo); // get the entire JSON into an object
JSONObject info = data.getJSONObject("information"); // get the 'information' object
JSONArray dataArray = info.getJSONArray("data"); // get the 'data' array
for (int i = 0; i < dataArray.length(); i++) {
// foreach element in the 'data' array
JSONObject dataObj = dataArray.getJSONObject(i); // get the object from the array
JSONObject datum = dataObj.getJSONObject("datum"); // get the 'datum' object
String type = datum.getString("type"); // get the 'type' string
if ("Student".equals(type)) {
// do your processing for 'Student' here
}
}
Note that you'll have to deal with exception handling, bad data, etc. This code just shows you the basics of how to get at the data that you're looking for. I separated each individual step into its own line of code so that I could clearly comment what is happening at each step, but you could combine some of the steps into a single line of code if that is easier for you.
if dataInfo is the json you posted, then you have to access information and from information, you can access data:
JSONObject data = new JSONObject(dataInfo);
JSONObject info = data.optJSONObject("information");
if (info != null) {
JSONArray dataArray = info.optJSONArray("data")
}

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