Maven Shading Multi-Module Aggregation and Inheritance - java

Context
I have an IntelliJ project with multiple modules. I am using the maven-shade-plugin to jar with dependencies whilst reducing jar size. The project structure is as follows;
top-level parent (pom) (aggregates api and world-teleport)
api (inherits parent)
world-teleport (inherits parent, api)
Pom(s)
Parent
<groupId>com.jsonmack</groupId>
<artifactId>mcplugins</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<version>1.10-SNAPSHOT</version>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>spigot-repo</id>
<url>https://hub.spigotmc.org/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<modules>
<module>api</module>
<module>world-teleport</module>
</modules>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
<version>3.8.1</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.2</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<minimizeJar>true</minimizeJar>
<artifactSet>
<excludes>
<exclude>junit:junit</exclude>
</excludes>
</artifactSet>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.classgraph</groupId>
<artifactId>classgraph</artifactId>
<version>4.8.68</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.spigotmc</groupId>
<artifactId>spigot-api</artifactId>
<version>1.15.2-R0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.13</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
api
<parent>
<artifactId>mcplugins</artifactId>
<groupId>com.jsonmack</groupId>
<version>1.10-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>api</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.classgraph</groupId>
<artifactId>classgraph</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.spigotmc</groupId>
<artifactId>spigot-api</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
world-teleport
<parent>
<groupId>com.jsonmack</groupId>
<artifactId>mcplugins</artifactId>
<version>1.10-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.jsonmack</groupId>
<artifactId>api</artifactId>
<version>1.10-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.classgraph</groupId>
<artifactId>classgraph</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.spigotmc</groupId>
<artifactId>spigot-api</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
The problem
Everytime I perform a clean and a new install or package it is indicated to me that there are duplicate dependencies.
The error/warning(s)
[INFO]
[INFO] --------------------< com.jsonmack:world_teleport >---------------------
[INFO] Building world_teleport 1.8-SNAPSHOT [7/7]
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) # world_teleport ---
[INFO] Deleting /Users/Business/Documents/workspace/mcplugins/world_teleport/target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) # world_teleport ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 2 resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.1:compile (default-compile) # world_teleport ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compiling 19 source files to /Users/Business/Documents/workspace/mcplugins/world_teleport/target/classes
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) # world_teleport ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/Business/Documents/workspace/mcplugins/world_teleport/src/test/resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) # world_teleport ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) # world_teleport ---
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:3.2.0:jar (default-jar) # world_teleport ---
[INFO] Building jar: /Users/Business/Documents/workspace/mcplugins/world_teleport/target/world_teleport-1.8-SNAPSHOT.jar
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-shade-plugin:3.2.2:shade (default) # world_teleport ---
[INFO] Including com.jsonmack:api:jar:1.10-SNAPSHOT in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including io.github.classgraph:classgraph:jar:4.8.68 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including org.spigotmc:spigot-api:jar:1.15.2-R0.1-SNAPSHOT in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including commons-lang:commons-lang:jar:2.6 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including com.google.guava:guava:jar:21.0 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including com.google.code.gson:gson:jar:2.8.0 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including net.md-5:bungeecord-chat:jar:1.15-SNAPSHOT in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including org.yaml:snakeyaml:jar:1.25 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Minimizing jar com.jsonmack:world_teleport:jar:1.8-SNAPSHOT
[WARNING] /Users/Business/Documents/workspace/mcplugins/world_teleport/target/classes (Is a directory)
[WARNING] api-1.10-SNAPSHOT.jar, snakeyaml-1.25.jar define 207 overlapping classes and resources:
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/org.yaml/snakeyaml/pom.properties
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/org.yaml/snakeyaml/pom.xml
[WARNING] - org.yaml.snakeyaml.DumperOptions
[WARNING] - org.yaml.snakeyaml.DumperOptions$FlowStyle
[WARNING] - org.yaml.snakeyaml.DumperOptions$LineBreak
[WARNING] - org.yaml.snakeyaml.DumperOptions$NonPrintableStyle
[WARNING] - org.yaml.snakeyaml.DumperOptions$ScalarStyle
[WARNING] - org.yaml.snakeyaml.DumperOptions$Version
[WARNING] - org.yaml.snakeyaml.LoaderOptions
[WARNING] - org.yaml.snakeyaml.TypeDescription
[WARNING] - 197 more...
[WARNING] api-1.10-SNAPSHOT.jar, guava-21.0.jar define 931 overlapping classes and resources:
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/com.google.guava/guava/pom.properties
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/com.google.guava/guava/pom.xml
[WARNING] - com.google.common.annotations.Beta
[WARNING] - com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible
[WARNING] - com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible
[WARNING] - com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting
[WARNING] - com.google.common.base.Absent
[WARNING] - com.google.common.base.AbstractIterator
[WARNING] - com.google.common.base.AbstractIterator$1
[WARNING] - com.google.common.base.AbstractIterator$State
[WARNING] - 921 more...
[WARNING] api-1.10-SNAPSHOT.jar, gson-2.8.0.jar define 161 overlapping classes and resources:
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/com.google.code.gson/gson/pom.properties
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/com.google.code.gson/gson/pom.xml
[WARNING] - com.google.gson.ExclusionStrategy
[WARNING] - com.google.gson.FieldAttributes
[WARNING] - com.google.gson.FieldNamingPolicy
[WARNING] - com.google.gson.FieldNamingPolicy$1
[WARNING] - com.google.gson.FieldNamingPolicy$2
[WARNING] - com.google.gson.FieldNamingPolicy$3
[WARNING] - com.google.gson.FieldNamingPolicy$4
[WARNING] - com.google.gson.FieldNamingPolicy$5
[WARNING] - 151 more...
[WARNING] api-1.10-SNAPSHOT.jar, bungeecord-chat-1.15-SNAPSHOT.jar define 17 overlapping classes and resources:
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/net.md-5/bungeecord-chat/pom.properties
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/net.md-5/bungeecord-chat/pom.xml
[WARNING] - mojang-translations/en_US.properties
[WARNING] - mojang-translations/en_us.json
[WARNING] - net.md_5.bungee.api.ChatColor
[WARNING] - net.md_5.bungee.api.ChatMessageType
[WARNING] - net.md_5.bungee.api.chat.BaseComponent
[WARNING] - net.md_5.bungee.api.chat.ClickEvent
[WARNING] - net.md_5.bungee.api.chat.ClickEvent$Action
[WARNING] - net.md_5.bungee.api.chat.ComponentBuilder
[WARNING] - 7 more...
[WARNING] api-1.10-SNAPSHOT.jar, commons-lang-2.6.jar define 63 overlapping classes and resources:
[WARNING] - META-INF/LICENSE.txt
[WARNING] - META-INF/NOTICE.txt
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/commons-lang/commons-lang/pom.properties
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/commons-lang/commons-lang/pom.xml
[WARNING] - org.apache.commons.lang.ArrayUtils
[WARNING] - org.apache.commons.lang.BooleanUtils
[WARNING] - org.apache.commons.lang.CharRange
[WARNING] - org.apache.commons.lang.CharRange$1
[WARNING] - org.apache.commons.lang.CharRange$CharacterIterator
[WARNING] - org.apache.commons.lang.CharSet
[WARNING] - 53 more...
[WARNING] api-1.10-SNAPSHOT.jar, bungeecord-chat-1.15-SNAPSHOT.jar, classgraph-4.8.68.jar, commons-lang-2.6.jar, gson-2.8.0.jar, guava-21.0.jar, snakeyaml-1.25.jar, spigot-api-1.15.2-R0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar, world_teleport-1.8-SNAPSHOT.jar define 1 overlapping resources:
[WARNING] - META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
[WARNING] api-1.10-SNAPSHOT.jar, spigot-api-1.15.2-R0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar define 710 overlapping classes and resources:
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/org.spigotmc/spigot-api/pom.properties
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/org.spigotmc/spigot-api/pom.xml
[WARNING] - org.bukkit.Art
[WARNING] - org.bukkit.Axis
[WARNING] - org.bukkit.BanEntry
[WARNING] - org.bukkit.BanList
[WARNING] - org.bukkit.BanList$Type
[WARNING] - org.bukkit.BlockChangeDelegate
[WARNING] - org.bukkit.Bukkit
[WARNING] - org.bukkit.ChatColor
[WARNING] - 700 more...
[WARNING] api-1.10-SNAPSHOT.jar, classgraph-4.8.68.jar define 228 overlapping classes and resources:
[WARNING] - LICENSE-ClassGraph.txt
[WARNING] - META-INF.versions.9.module-info
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/io.github.classgraph/classgraph/pom.properties
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/io.github.classgraph/classgraph/pom.xml
[WARNING] - io.github.classgraph.AnnotationClassRef
[WARNING] - io.github.classgraph.AnnotationEnumValue
[WARNING] - io.github.classgraph.AnnotationInfo
[WARNING] - io.github.classgraph.AnnotationInfo$AnnotationInvocationHandler
[WARNING] - io.github.classgraph.AnnotationInfoList
[WARNING] - io.github.classgraph.AnnotationInfoList$AnnotationInfoFilter
[WARNING] - 218 more...
[WARNING] maven-shade-plugin has detected that some class files are
[WARNING] present in two or more JARs. When this happens, only one
[WARNING] single version of the class is copied to the uber jar.
[WARNING] Usually this is not harmful and you can skip these warnings,
[WARNING] otherwise try to manually exclude artifacts based on
[WARNING] mvn dependency:tree -Ddetail=true and the above output.
[WARNING] See http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-shade-plugin/
[INFO] Minimized 6106 -> 4706 (77%)
Question
What is causing this warning? What if anything is wrong with my maven pom structure?
Duplicate Question
If this is a duplicate question please feel free to provide any resources, they would be greatly appreciated.


I think the problem is that you have the io.github.classgraph and the org.spigotmc dependency added in the api and the module-1 as well.
So what happens:
The api module will generate the jar artifact with
io.github.classgraphand the org.spigotmc dependencies included in it.
The module-1 modul which depends on the api module will import the
jar file.
Now the module-1 module has the io.github.classgraphand the org.spigotmc dependency
from the jar, and they are declared again in the module-1 module's
pom.xml file.
So the solution will be to remove the io.github.classgraph and the org.spigotmc dependency from your module-1 module pom.xml:
<parent>
<groupId>com.jsonmack</groupId>
<artifactId>mcplugins</artifactId>
<version>1.10-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.jsonmack</groupId>
<artifactId>api</artifactId>
<version>1.10-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>


Well here I would like to appreciate your proactive was of noticing that as many developers keep on adding decencies and do not bother about such warnings.
Answer my question, as you have three different modules. Will those modules be deployed differently (independently) or together in one war or jar or package?
If your answer is yes here is nothing to worry.
If your answer is no then
I see io.github dependency as redundant just get rid of it.
Delete the redundant dependencies from child module or referenced module.
Sorry if there are typos, answered in mobile but will do the job for you.


An other idea:
Try removing io.github.classgraph and the org.spigotmc dependencies from the parent pom as well.
Parent
<groupId>com.jsonmack</groupId>
<artifactId>mcplugins</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<version>1.10-SNAPSHOT</version>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>spigot-repo</id>
<url>https://hub.spigotmc.org/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<modules>
<module>api</module>
<module>world-teleport</module>
</modules>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
<version>3.8.1</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.2</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<minimizeJar>true</minimizeJar>
<artifactSet>
<excludes>
<exclude>junit:junit</exclude>
</excludes>
</artifactSet>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.13</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
world-teleport
<parent>
<groupId>com.jsonmack</groupId>
<artifactId>mcplugins</artifactId>
<version>1.10-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.jsonmack</groupId>
<artifactId>api</artifactId>
<version>1.10-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>


Thank you for the help everyone. I have found the solution which is that the API module should inherit the dependencies such as spigot and classgraph from parent but the scope of those dependencies should only be provided. This will allow the dependencies to compile but be excluded from packaging when shading. This is possible because API will not be used outside of these modules, so the API will always have the dependencies required through the other modules.
api-module.pom
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.classgraph</groupId>
<artifactId>classgraph</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.spigotmc</groupId>
<artifactId>spigot-api</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>

Related

Could not find or load main class when running Java after a project is built using {mvn clean package}

It is an IBM MQ challenge and I have applied the provided instructions, however, I faced the ClassNotFound exception after the project is built using maven.
I noticed the following line in the result of mvn clean package command
[WARNING] JAR will be empty - no content was marked for inclusion!
POM.XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.ibm.mq</groupId>
<artifactId>TicketGenerator</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
<name>mq-dev-badge-sample</name>
<url>https://github.com/ibm-messaging/mq-dev-badge-sample</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.ibm.mq/com.ibm.mq.allclient -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.ibm.mq</groupId>
<artifactId>com.ibm.mq.allclient</artifactId>
<version>9.3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.jms/javax.jms-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.jms</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.jms-api</artifactId>
<version>2.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>jakarta.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jakarta.xml.bind-api</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.glassfish.jaxb/jaxb-core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jaxb</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-core</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.sun.xml.bind/jaxb-impl -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-impl</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.sun.istack/istack-commons-runtime -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.istack</groupId>
<artifactId>istack-commons-runtime</artifactId>
<version>4.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/jakarta.activation/jakarta.activation-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>jakarta.activation</groupId>
<artifactId>jakarta.activation-api</artifactId>
<version>2.0.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
<plugins>
<!-- clean lifecycle, see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/lifecycles.html#clean_Lifecycle -->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</plugin>
<!-- default lifecycle, jar packaging: see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_jar_packaging -->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.0</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.22.1</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8.2</version>
</plugin>
<!-- site lifecycle, see https://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/lifecycles.html#site_Lifecycle -->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.7.1</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-project-info-reports-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.4</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<transformers>
<transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
<mainClass>com.ibm.mq.badge.Manager</mainClass>
</transformer>
</transformers>
<filters>
<filter>
<artifact>*:*</artifact>
<excludes>
<exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
<exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
</excludes>
</filter>
</filters>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
Result of mvn clean package:
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ---------------------< com.ibm.mq:TicketGenerator >---------------------
[INFO] Building mq-dev-badge-sample 1.4
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:3.1.0:clean (default-clean) # TicketGenerator ---
[INFO] Deleting E:\MQClient\mq-dev-badge-sample-master\MQTicketService\TicketGenerator\target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:3.0.2:resources (default-resources) # TicketGenerator ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory E:\MQClient\mq-dev-badge-sample-master\MQTicketService\TicketGenerator\src\main\resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) # TicketGenerator ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:3.0.2:testResources (default-testResources) # TicketGenerator ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory E:\MQClient\mq-dev-badge-sample-master\MQTicketService\TicketGenerator\src\test\resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) # TicketGenerator ---
[INFO] No sources to compile
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.22.1:test (default-test) # TicketGenerator ---
[INFO] No tests to run.
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:3.0.2:jar (default-jar) # TicketGenerator ---
[WARNING] JAR will be empty - no content was marked for inclusion!
[INFO] Building jar: E:\MQClient\mq-dev-badge-sample-master\MQTicketService\TicketGenerator\target\TicketGenerator-1.4.jar
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-shade-plugin:3.2.4:shade (default) # TicketGenerator ---
[INFO] Including com.ibm.mq:com.ibm.mq.allclient:jar:9.3.0.0 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15to18:jar:1.71 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk15to18:jar:1.71 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including org.bouncycastle:bcutil-jdk15to18:jar:1.71 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including org.json:json:jar:20220320 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including javax.jms:javax.jms-api:jar:2.0.1 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including jakarta.xml.bind:jakarta.xml.bind-api:jar:3.0.0 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including com.sun.activation:jakarta.activation:jar:2.0.0 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including org.glassfish.jaxb:jaxb-core:jar:3.0.0 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including org.glassfish.jaxb:txw2:jar:3.0.0 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including com.sun.xml.bind:jaxb-impl:jar:3.0.0 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including com.sun.xml.bind:jaxb-core:jar:3.0.0 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including com.sun.istack:istack-commons-runtime:jar:4.0.1 in the shaded jar.
[INFO] Including jakarta.activation:jakarta.activation-api:jar:2.0.1 in the shaded jar.
[WARNING] Discovered module-info.class. Shading will break its strong encapsulation.
[WARNING] Discovered module-info.class. Shading will break its strong encapsulation.
[WARNING] Discovered module-info.class. Shading will break its strong encapsulation.
[WARNING] Discovered module-info.class. Shading will break its strong encapsulation.
[WARNING] Discovered module-info.class. Shading will break its strong encapsulation.
[WARNING] Discovered module-info.class. Shading will break its strong encapsulation.
[WARNING] Discovered module-info.class. Shading will break its strong encapsulation.
[WARNING] Discovered module-info.class. Shading will break its strong encapsulation.
[WARNING] TicketGenerator-1.4.jar, bcpkix-jdk15to18-1.71.jar, bcprov-jdk15to18-1.71.jar, bcutil-jdk15to18-1.71.jar, com.ibm.mq.allclient-9.3.0.0.jar, istack-commons-runtime-4.0.1.jar, jakarta.activation-2.0.0.jar, jakarta.activation-api-2.0.1.jar, jakarta.xml.bind-api-3.0.0.jar, javax.jms-api-2.0.1.jar, jaxb-core-3.0.0.jar, jaxb-core-3.0.0.jar, jaxb-impl-3.0.0.jar, json-20220320.jar, txw2-3.0.0.jar define 1 overlapping resource:
[WARNING] - META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
[WARNING] istack-commons-runtime-4.0.1.jar, jakarta.activation-2.0.0.jar, jakarta.activation-api-2.0.1.jar, jakarta.xml.bind-api-3.0.0.jar, jaxb-core-3.0.0.jar, jaxb-core-3.0.0.jar, jaxb-impl-3.0.0.jar, txw2-3.0.0.jar define 2 overlapping resources:
[WARNING] - META-INF/LICENSE.md
[WARNING] - META-INF/NOTICE.md
[WARNING] jakarta.activation-2.0.0.jar, jakarta.activation-api-2.0.1.jar define 31 overlapping classes:
[WARNING] - jakarta.activation.ActivationDataFlavor
[WARNING] - jakarta.activation.CommandInfo
[WARNING] - jakarta.activation.CommandInfo$Beans
[WARNING] - jakarta.activation.CommandInfo$Beans$1
[WARNING] - jakarta.activation.CommandMap
[WARNING] - jakarta.activation.CommandObject
[WARNING] - jakarta.activation.DataContentHandler
[WARNING] - jakarta.activation.DataContentHandlerFactory
[WARNING] - jakarta.activation.DataHandler
[WARNING] - jakarta.activation.DataHandler$1
[WARNING] - 21 more...
[WARNING] jaxb-core-3.0.0.jar, jaxb-core-3.0.0.jar define 128 overlapping classes and resources:
[WARNING] - META-INF.versions.9.org.glassfish.jaxb.core.StackHelper
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/org.glassfish.jaxb/jaxb-core/pom.properties
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/org.glassfish.jaxb/jaxb-core/pom.xml
[WARNING] - org.glassfish.jaxb.core.Locatable
[WARNING] - org.glassfish.jaxb.core.StackHelper
[WARNING] - org.glassfish.jaxb.core.Utils
[WARNING] - org.glassfish.jaxb.core.WhiteSpaceProcessor
[WARNING] - org.glassfish.jaxb.core.annotation.OverrideAnnotationOf
[WARNING] - org.glassfish.jaxb.core.annotation.XmlIsSet
[WARNING] - org.glassfish.jaxb.core.annotation.XmlLocation
[WARNING] - 118 more...
[WARNING] jaxb-core-3.0.0.jar, txw2-3.0.0.jar define 55 overlapping classes and resources:
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/org.glassfish.jaxb/txw2/pom.properties
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/org.glassfish.jaxb/txw2/pom.xml
[WARNING] - com.sun.xml.txw2.Attribute
[WARNING] - com.sun.xml.txw2.Cdata
[WARNING] - com.sun.xml.txw2.Comment
[WARNING] - com.sun.xml.txw2.ContainerElement
[WARNING] - com.sun.xml.txw2.Content
[WARNING] - com.sun.xml.txw2.ContentVisitor
[WARNING] - com.sun.xml.txw2.DatatypeWriter
[WARNING] - com.sun.xml.txw2.DatatypeWriter$1
[WARNING] - 45 more...
[WARNING] istack-commons-runtime-4.0.1.jar, jaxb-core-3.0.0.jar define 25 overlapping classes and resources:
[WARNING] - META-INF.versions.9.com.sun.istack.logging.StackHelper
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/com.sun.istack/istack-commons-runtime/pom.properties
[WARNING] - META-INF/maven/com.sun.istack/istack-commons-runtime/pom.xml
[WARNING] - com.sun.istack.Builder
[WARNING] - com.sun.istack.ByteArrayDataSource
[WARNING] - com.sun.istack.FinalArrayList
[WARNING] - com.sun.istack.FragmentContentHandler
[WARNING] - com.sun.istack.Interned
[WARNING] - com.sun.istack.NotNull
[WARNING] - com.sun.istack.Nullable
[WARNING] - 15 more...
[WARNING] maven-shade-plugin has detected that some class files are
[WARNING] present in two or more JARs. When this happens, only one
[WARNING] single version of the class is copied to the uber jar.
[WARNING] Usually this is not harmful and you can skip these warnings,
[WARNING] otherwise try to manually exclude artifacts based on
[WARNING] mvn dependency:tree -Ddetail=true and the above output.
[WARNING] See http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-shade-plugin/
[INFO] Replacing original artifact with shaded artifact.
[INFO] Replacing E:\MQClient\mq-dev-badge-sample-master\MQTicketService\TicketGenerator\target\TicketGenerator-1.4.jar with E:\MQClient\mq-dev-badge-sample-master\MQTicketService\TicketGenerator\target\TicketGenerator-1.4-shaded.jar
[INFO] Dependency-reduced POM written at: E:\MQClient\mq-dev-badge-sample-master\MQTicketService\TicketGenerator\dependency-reduced-pom.xml
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 4.547 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2022-08-12T00:20:42+03:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Result of IBM Instructed java -cp target\TicketGenerator-1.4.jar; com.ibm.mq.badge.Manager
Error: Could not find or load main class com.ibm.mq.badge.Manager
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.ibm.mq.badge.Manager
Please advise folks

As suggested by #slindenau, I removed the link files and moved the com folder into src/main/java and run mvn and the JAR file is build successfully and java application worked fine.

Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-war-plugin:2.5:war

I have installed JDK 7 in my system and also install Maven but whenever I run mvn clean verify tomcat7:run this command build is always get failed with below error:
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-war-plugin:2.5:war (default-war) on
project fmissampletestdriver: Execution default-war of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-war-plugin:2.5:war failed:
Plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-war-plugin:2.5 or one of its dependencies could not be resolved:
Failed to collect dependencies at org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-war-plugin:jar:2.5 ->
org.apache.maven:maven-core:jar:2.2.1 -> org.apache.maven.reporting:maven-reporting-api:jar:2.2.1:
Failed to read artifact descriptor for org.apache.maven.reporting:maven-reporting-api:jar:2.2.1:
Could not transfer artifact org.apache.maven.reporting:maven-reporting-api:pom:2.2.1 from/to central
(https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2): Transfer failed for
https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/reporting/maven-reporting-api/2.2.1/maven-reporting-api-2.2.1.pom:
Received fatal alert: protocol_version -> [Help 1]
Command prompt output
Microsoft Windows [Version 10.0.18363.1256]
(c) 2019 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
C:\Users\aksha>cd C:\Users\aksha\fmis-sample-test-driver
C:\Users\aksha\fmis-sample-test-driver>mvn clean verify tomcat7:run
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] --------------< com.ncrcoe.di.test:fmissampletestdriver >---------------
[INFO] Building Test Driver for Sample TPV 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ war ]---------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) # fmissampletestdriver ---
[INFO] Deleting C:\Users\aksha\fmis-sample-test-driver\target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) # fmissampletestdriver ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Copying 4 resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) # fmissampletestdriver ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding Cp1252, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Compiling 6 source files to C:\Users\aksha\fmis-sample-test-driver\target\classes
[WARNING] /C:/Users/aksha/fmis-sample-test-driver/src/main/java/com/ncr/di/genenveloped/util/DocumentSigner.java: C:\Users\aksha\fmis-sample-test-driver\src\main\java\com\ncr\di\genenveloped\util\DocumentSigner.java uses unchecked or unsafe operations.
[WARNING] /C:/Users/aksha/fmis-sample-test-driver/src/main/java/com/ncr/di/genenveloped/util/DocumentSigner.java: Recompile with -Xlint:unchecked for details.
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) # fmissampletestdriver ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (Cp1252 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Copying 4 resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) # fmissampletestdriver ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding Cp1252, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Compiling 5 source files to C:\Users\aksha\fmis-sample-test-driver\target\test-classes
[WARNING] /C:/Users/aksha/fmis-sample-test-driver/src/test/java/com/ncr/di/genenveloped/util/ResponseSenderTest.java:[5,24] sun.net.www.http.PosterOutputStream is internal proprietary API and may be removed in a future release
[WARNING] /C:/Users/aksha/fmis-sample-test-driver/src/test/java/com/ncr/di/genenveloped/util/ResponseSenderTest.java:[66,15] sun.net.www.http.PosterOutputStream is internal proprietary API and may be removed in a future release
[WARNING] /C:/Users/aksha/fmis-sample-test-driver/src/test/java/com/ncr/di/genenveloped/util/ResponseSenderTest.java:[66,56] sun.net.www.http.PosterOutputStream is internal proprietary API and may be removed in a future release
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) # fmissampletestdriver ---
[INFO] Surefire report directory: C:\Users\aksha\fmis-sample-test-driver\target\surefire-reports
-------------------------------------------------------
T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
Running com.ncr.di.genenveloped.data.AssertionTest
Tests run: 8, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.306 sec
Running com.ncr.di.genenveloped.data.SAMLResponseTest
Tests run: 6, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.27 sec
Running com.ncr.di.genenveloped.util.DocumentSignerTest
Tests run: 11, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.174 sec
Running com.ncr.di.genenveloped.util.ResponseSenderTest
Tests run: 6, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.1 sec
Results :
Tests run: 31, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-war-plugin:2.5:war (default-war) # fmissampletestdriver ---
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/reporting/maven-reporting-api/2.2.1/maven-reporting-api-2.2.1.pom
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/commons-cli/commons-cli/1.2/commons-cli-1.2.pom
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/maven-archiver/2.5/maven-archiver-2.5.pom
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-io/2.1.3/plexus-io-2.1.3.pom
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/commons-io/commons-io/2.2/commons-io-2.2.pom
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-archiver/2.6.3/plexus-archiver-2.6.3.pom
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-interpolation/1.19/plexus-interpolation-1.19.pom
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/com/thoughtworks/xstream/xstream/1.4.4/xstream-1.4.4.pom
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-utils/3.0.18/plexus-utils-3.0.18.pom
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/shared/maven-filtering/1.2/maven-filtering-1.2.pom
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/shared/maven-mapping/1.0/maven-mapping-1.0.pom
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 10.312 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2020-12-16T14:29:58+05:30
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-war-plugin:2.5:war (default-war) on project fmissampletestdriver: Execution default-war of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-war-plugin:2.5:war failed: Plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-war-plugin:2.5 or one of its dependencies could not be resolved: Failed to collect dependencies at org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-war-plugin:jar:2.5 -> org.apache.maven:maven-core:jar:2.2.1 -> org.apache.maven.reporting:maven-reporting-api:jar:2.2.1: Failed to read artifact descriptor for org.apache.maven.reporting:maven-reporting-api:jar:2.2.1: Could not transfer artifact org.apache.maven.reporting:maven-reporting-api:pom:2.2.1 from/to central (https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2): Transfer failed for https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/reporting/maven-reporting-api/2.2.1/maven-reporting-api-2.2.1.pom: Received fatal alert: protocol_version -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginResolutionException
My pom.xml file
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
distributed with this work for additional information
regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
software distributed under the License is distributed on an
"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.
-->
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<artifactId>maven-plugins</artifactId>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<version>25</version>
<relativePath>../maven-plugins/pom.xml</relativePath>
</parent>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
<packaging>maven-plugin</packaging>
<name>Apache Maven WAR Plugin</name>
<description>Builds a Web Application Archive (WAR) file from the project output and its dependencies.</description>
<prerequisites>
<maven>${mavenVersion}</maven>
</prerequisites>
<scm>
<connection>scm:svn:http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/maven/plugins/tags/maven-war-plugin-2.5</connection>
<developerConnection>scm:svn:https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/maven/plugins/tags/maven-war-plugin-2.5</developerConnection>
<url>http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/maven/plugins/tags/maven-war-plugin-2.5</url>
</scm>
<issueManagement>
<system>JIRA</system>
<url>http://jira.codehaus.org/browse/MWAR</url>
</issueManagement>
<distributionManagement>
<site>
<id>apache.website</id>
<url>scm:svn:https://svn.apache.org/repos/infra/websites/production/maven/content/${maven.site.path}</url>
</site>
</distributionManagement>
<properties>
<mavenArchiverVersion>2.5</mavenArchiverVersion>
<mavenFilteringVersion>1.2</mavenFilteringVersion>
<mavenVersion>2.2.1</mavenVersion>
<mavenPluginPluginVersion>3.2</mavenPluginPluginVersion>
</properties>
<contributors>
<contributor>
<name>Auke Schrijnen</name>
</contributor>
<contributor>
<name>Ludwig Magnusson</name>
</contributor>
<contributor>
<name>Hayarobi Park</name>
</contributor>
</contributors>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-plugin-api</artifactId>
<version>${mavenVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-artifact</artifactId>
<version>${mavenVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-model</artifactId>
<version>${mavenVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-project</artifactId>
<version>${mavenVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-core</artifactId>
<version>${mavenVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-settings</artifactId>
<version>${mavenVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-archiver</artifactId>
<version>${mavenArchiverVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugin-tools</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-plugin-annotations</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- FIXME: Check for Maven 2.2.1 / Maven 3 compatibility. -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.plexus</groupId>
<artifactId>plexus-io</artifactId>
<version>2.1.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.plexus</groupId>
<artifactId>plexus-archiver</artifactId>
<version>2.6.3</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.codehaus.plexus</groupId>
<artifactId>plexus-container-default</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.codehaus.plexus</groupId>
<artifactId>plexus-component-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.plexus</groupId>
<artifactId>plexus-interpolation</artifactId>
<version>1.19</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.thoughtworks.xstream</groupId>
<artifactId>xstream</artifactId>
<version>1.4.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.plexus</groupId>
<artifactId>plexus-utils</artifactId>
<version>3.0.18</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.shared</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-filtering</artifactId>
<version>${mavenFilteringVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.shared</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-mapping</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.11</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugin-testing</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-plugin-testing-harness</artifactId>
<version>1.3</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-plugin-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>generate-descriptor</id>
<goals>
<goal>descriptor</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<skipErrorNoDescriptorsFound>true</skipErrorNoDescriptorsFound>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<systemPropertyVariables>
<project.build.directory>${project.build.directory}</project.build.directory>
</systemPropertyVariables>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>run-its</id>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-invoker-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<goals>
<goal>clean</goal>
<goal>package</goal>
</goals>
<projectsDirectory>src/it</projectsDirectory>
<postBuildHookScript>verify</postBuildHookScript>
<preBuildHookScript>prebuild</preBuildHookScript>
<localRepositoryPath>${project.build.directory}/local-repo</localRepositoryPath>
<settingsFile>src/it/settings.xml</settingsFile>
<cloneProjectsTo>${project.build.directory}/it</cloneProjectsTo>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>install</id>
<phase>pre-integration-tests</phase>
<goals>
<goal>install</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<extraArtifacts>
<extraArtifact>javax.servlet:servlet-api:2.4:jar</extraArtifact>
<extraArtifact>org.apache.struts:struts-core:1.3.9:jar</extraArtifact>
<extraArtifact>org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-utils:1.4.7:jar:sources</extraArtifact>
</extraArtifacts>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>verify</id>
<goals>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
</project>

Junit test cases not running using maven

I am trying to run a maven test for the following pom. But no tests re getting picked up. Though in the maven tests its showing that the test is being compiled. I am using JUnit 4.12. I tried several things and found out that the parent pom is causing the issues. If I remove the parent pom and give its own group id and artifact Id it's working.
Can some please explain to me why it's not working with the parent pom and provide a solution for it.
<parent>
<groupId>com.test</groupId>
<artifactId>test-parent</artifactId>
<version>20.6.0</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>ai_one_click</artifactId>
<name>one_click</name>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.test</groupId>
<artifactId>data_model</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-api-mockito2</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-module-junit4</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
<version>2.23.4</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.22.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.22.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<configuration>
<includes> <include>**/Test1.java</include> </includes>
</configuration>
<goals>
<goal>test</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:3.1.0:clean (default-clean) # ai_one_click ---
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-cli) # ai_one_click ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compiling 2 source files to one_click\target\test-classes
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.22.1:test (default-cli) # ai_one_click ---
[INFO]
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] T E S T S
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] Results:
[INFO]
[INFO] Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
I tried with various maven commands
clean surefire:test
clean test
clean -D maven.test.failure.ignore=true compiler:testCompile surefire:test
test -Dtest=Test1

ERROR: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.8.2:deploy 405,

With maven, I want to deploy this project locally with all the dependencies to the tomcat server. But I get some errors. I use the operating system archlinux and tomcat installed in the "/opt" directory.
Java version: "11.0.2" 2019-01-15 LTS
Maven version:3.0.6
Tomcat version:9.0.17
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd">
<servers>
<server>
<id>TomcatServer</id>
<username>onur</username>
<password>onur123</password>
</server>
</servers>
<profiles>
<profile>
<properties>
<tomcathome>/opt/apache-tomcat-9.0.17</tomcathome>
</properties>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>DefaultRepo</id>
<url>http://localhost:8080/estech</url>
<releases>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</releases>
</repository>
</repositories>
</profile>
</profiles>
</settings>
This is my pom.xml. I use maven deploy plugin for deploy to tomcat server. How can I fix this?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.pmyo.group5</groupId>
<artifactId>estech</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>DefaultRepo</id>
<name>localhost</name>
<url>http://localhost:8080/estech/</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
<name>estech Maven Webapp</name>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>4.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.3.3</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mariadb.jdbc</groupId>
<artifactId>mariadb-java-client</artifactId>
<version>2.4.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.11</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>estech</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.0</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.2</version>
<configuration>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8.2</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-deploy</id>
<phase>deploy</phase>
<goals>
<goal>deploy</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
Error:
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] -----------------------< com.pmyo.group5:estech >-----------------------
[INFO] Building estech Maven Webapp 1.0
[INFO] --------------------------------[ war ]---------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:3.1.0:clean (default-clean) # estech ---
[INFO] Deleting /home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:3.0.2:resources (default-resources) # estech ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/src/main/resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.0:compile (default-compile) # estech ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compiling 21 source files to /home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/target/classes
[INFO] /home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/src/main/java/Models/ProductComments.java: Some input files use or override a deprecated API.
[INFO] /home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/src/main/java/Models/ProductComments.java: Recompile with -Xlint:deprecation for details.
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:3.0.2:testResources (default-testResources) # estech ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/src/test/resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.0:testCompile (default-testCompile) # estech ---
[INFO] No sources to compile
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.22.1:test (default-test) # estech ---
[INFO] No tests to run.
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-war-plugin:3.2.2:war (default-war) # estech ---
[INFO] Packaging webapp
[INFO] Assembling webapp [estech] in [/home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/target/estech]
[INFO] Processing war project
[INFO] Copying webapp resources [/home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/src/main/webapp]
[INFO] Webapp assembled in [152 msecs]
[INFO] Building war: /home/onur/IdeaProjects/Es-tech/estech/target/estech.war
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-deploy-plugin:2.8.2:deploy (default-cli) # estech ---
Uploading to DefaultRepo: http://localhost:8080/estech/com/pmyo/group5/estech/1.0/estech-1.0.war
Uploading to DefaultRepo: http://localhost:8080/estech/com/pmyo/group5/estech/1.0/estech-1.0.pom
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 6.847 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2019-05-02T19:48:25+03:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.8.2:deploy (default-cli) on project estech: Failed to deploy artifacts: Could not transfer artifact com.pmyo.group5:estech:war:1.0 from/to DefaultRepo (http://localhost:8080/estech/): Failed to transfer file http://localhost:8080/estech/com/pmyo/group5/estech/1.0/estech-1.0.war with status code 405 -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException

maven-deploy-plugin is not for deploying your WAR into Tomcat. It is used to transfer build artifacts into repository.
You should take a look at tomcat-maven-plugin or cargo-maven-plugin

Running project in IntelliJ

I have one application based on Maven + Spring.
It's a Java web application using java.
this is the pom.xml i'm using:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.alfred</groupId>
<artifactId>alfred</artifactId>
<version>v.0.1-CID.Fase.II.Edesk-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.2.7.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<name>ALFRED</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
<artifactId>ojdbc14</artifactId>
<version>10.2.0.4.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Dependencia para Spring DATA JPA con base de datos -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Para implementar las conexiones a la base de datos MySQL -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<!-- version>5.1.35</version -->
</dependency>
<!-- Para implementar el servicio REST -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.code.gson/gson -->
<!-- Paquete que permite convertir el contenido de una respuesta en texto
plano JSON a objetos Java. -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
<artifactId>gson</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Para implementar cliente REST con Template -->
<!-- dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Para implementar las plantillas HTML con thymeleaf -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.thymeleaf.extras/thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity3 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf.extras</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity3</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Para poder implementar los clientes de los servicios REST -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.squareup.retrofit</groupId>
<artifactId>retrofit</artifactId>
<version>1.7.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Para escapar HTML en las llamadas a la API de IMDB -->
<!-- http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-httpclient/commons-httpclient -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-httpclient</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-httpclient</artifactId>
<version>3.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring Security -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Java Mail API -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>mail</artifactId>
<version>1.4.3</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.security/spring-security-ldap -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-ldap</artifactId>
<version>4.2.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Librería para tratar con excels -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>3.16</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<!--<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration> DO NOT include log4j.properties file in your Jar <excludes>
<exclude>**/log4j.properties</exclude> </excludes> <archive> </archive> </configuration>
</plugin> -->
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
When I do the clean, generate resources and install appear this error and not start working
"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_151\bin\java"
-Dmaven.multiModuleProjectDirectory=C:\Users\spainasg\Documents\CID_UAT
-Dmaven.home=C:\Users\spainasg\Downloads\apache-maven-3.5.2-bin\apache-maven-3.5.2 -Dclassworlds.conf=C:\Users\spainasg\Downloads\apache-maven-3.5.2-bin\apache-maven-3.5.2\bin\m2.conf
-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath C:\Users\spainasg\Downloads\apache-maven-3.5.2-bin\apache-maven-3.5.2\boot\plexus-classworlds-2.5.2.jar
org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher -Didea.version=2017.2.6 --offline -s
C:\Users\spainasg.m2\settings.xml
-Dmaven.repo.local=C:\Users\spainasg.m2\repository clean generate-resources install
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[WARNING]
[WARNING] Some problems were encountered while building the effective model for
com.alfred:alfred:war:v.0.1-CID.Fase.II.Edesk-SNAPSHOT
[WARNING] Detected profiles.xml alongside com.alfred:alfred:v.0.1-CID.Fase.II.Edesk-SNAPSHOT, this file is no
longer supported and was ignored, please use the settings.xml instead
[WARNING]
[WARNING] It is highly recommended to fix these problems because they threaten the stability of your build.
[WARNING]
[WARNING] For this reason, future Maven versions might no longer support building such malformed projects.
[WARNING]
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building ALFRED v.0.1-CID.Fase.II.Edesk-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[WARNING] The POM for org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-install-plugin:jar:2.5.2 is missing, no
dependency information available
[WARNING] The POM for com.oracle:ojdbc14:jar:10.2.0.4.0 is missing, no dependency information available
[WARNING] The POM for org.thymeleaf.extras:thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity3:jar:2.1.2.RELEASE
is missing, no dependency information available
[WARNING] The POM for org.apache.poi:poi:jar:3.16 is missing, no dependency information available
[WARNING] The POM for org.apache.poi:poi-ooxml-schemas:jar:3.16 is missing, no dependency information available
[WARNING] The POM for com.github.virtuald:curvesapi:jar:1.04 is missing, no dependency information available
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) # alfred ---
[INFO] Deleting C:\Users\spainasg\Documents\CID_UAT\target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) # alfred ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 1 resource
[INFO] Copying 90 resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) # alfred ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compiling 174 source files to C:\Users\spainasg\Documents\CID_UAT\target\classes
[WARNING] /C:/Users/spainasg/Documents/CID_UAT/src/main/java/com/edesk/controladorGUI/GestionServicioAprobadorController.java:
C:\Users\spainasg\Documents\CID_UAT\src\main\java\com\edesk\controladorGUI\GestionServicioAprobadorController.java
uses unchecked or unsafe operations.
[WARNING] /C:/Users/spainasg/Documents/CID_UAT/src/main/java/com/edesk/controladorGUI/GestionServicioAprobadorController.java:
Recompile with -Xlint:unchecked for details.
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) # alfred ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory C:\Users\spainasg\Documents\CID_UAT\src\test\resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) # alfred ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.17:test (default-test) # alfred ---
[WARNING] The POM for org.apache.maven.surefire:maven-surefire-common:jar:2.17 is missing,
no dependency information available
[WARNING] The POM for org.apache.maven.surefire:surefire-api:jar:2.17 is missing, no
dependency information available
[WARNING] The POM for org.apache.maven:maven-toolchain:jar:2.0.9 is missing, no dependency information available
[WARNING] The POM for org.apache.maven.plugin-tools:maven-plugin-annotations:jar:3.2 is
missing, no dependency information available
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 4.961 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2017-11-30T09:45:30+01:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 29M/233M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.17:test
(default-test) on project alfred: Execution default-test of goal
org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.17:test failed:
Plugin org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.17 or one of
its dependencies could not be resolved: The following artifacts could
not be resolved:
org.apache.maven.surefire:maven-surefire-common:jar:2.17,
org.apache.maven.surefire:surefire-api:jar:2.17,
org.apache.maven:maven-toolchain:jar:2.0.9,
org.apache.maven.plugin-tools:maven-plugin-annotations:jar:3.2,
org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-utils:jar:1.1: Cannot access central
(https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2) in offline mode and the
artifact org.apache.maven.surefire:maven-surefire-common:jar:2.17 has
not been downloaded from it before. -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginResolutionException
[ERROR] Maven execution terminated abnormally (exit code 1)
I'm using IntelliJ, but have the same error using Eclipse.
The aplications are working offline.
Any idea for this solution?

Try to add all your missing dependencies.
[WARNING] The POM for org.apache.maven.surefire:maven-surefire-common:jar:2.17 is missing, no dependency information available
[WARNING] The POM for org.apache.maven.surefire:surefire-api:jar:2.17 is missing, no dependency information available
[WARNING] The POM for org.apache.maven:maven-toolchain:jar:2.0.9 is missing, no dependency information available
[WARNING] The POM for org.apache.maven.plugin-tools:maven-plugin-annotations:jar:3.2 is missing, no dependency information available

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