I'm trying to add a top toolbar, with an options menu in it, in a fragment. Upon running it on the emulator the toolbar doesn't show up.
I have called setSupportActionBar(toolbar), still not sure what's wrong.
EDIT: I've already changed the app theme to NoActionBar.
ProfileFragment.java
public class ProfileFragment extends Fragment {
private static final String TAG = "ProfileFragment";
private static final int ACTIVITY_NUM = 4;
private Toolbar toolbar;
private BottomNavigationViewEx bottomNavigationView;
private Context mContext;
//firebase
private FirebaseAuth mAuth;
private FirebaseAuth.AuthStateListener mAuthListener;
#Override
public View onCreateView(#NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, #Nullable ViewGroup container, #Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_profile, container, false);
toolbar = view.findViewById(R.id.profiletoolbar);
bottomNavigationView = view.findViewById(R.id.bottomnav);
mContext = getActivity();
Log.d(TAG, "onCreateView: started.");
setupBottomNavigationView();
setupToolBar();
return view;
}
#Override
public void onCreate(#Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
//bottom nav setup
public void setupBottomNavigationView() {
Log.d(TAG, "setupBottomNavigationView: starting bottomnavsetup");
BottomNavigationViewHelper.setupBottomNavigationView(bottomNavigationView);
BottomNavigationViewHelper.enableBottomNav(mContext, bottomNavigationView);
Menu menu = bottomNavigationView.getMenu();
MenuItem menuItem = menu.getItem(ACTIVITY_NUM);
menuItem.setChecked(true);
}
//toolbar setup
private void setupToolBar() {
((AppCompatActivity)getActivity()).setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(#NonNull MenuItem item) {
if (item.getItemId() == R.id.signout) {
Toast.makeText(mContext, "Sign out clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.d(TAG, "onOptionsItemSelected: attempting to sign out");
mAuth.signOut();
getActivity().finish();
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
#Override
public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater menuInflater) {
menuInflater.inflate(R.menu.profile_menu, menu);
super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu, menuInflater);
}
}
snippet_top_profile_bar.xml (This is the toolbar)
<merge xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:background="#drawable/white_grey_border_bottom">
<androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/profiletoolbar">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:text="#username"
android:id="#+id/username"/>
</RelativeLayout>
</androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar>
</com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout>
I have all the necessary imports.
This method will work in Activity. But, here you are trying to do it with Fragment. fragments are sub activities so they have limited scope to do things.
Another thing that may happen, You should change the Activity theme to noActionbar.
By using this, default toolbar will be hide your custom toolbar will be displayed.
Related
I have BottomSheetFragment with recyclerview and fab button. I am having issue in showing up Floating action button in BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_COLLAPSED. Fab button come up as soon as i expand bottom sheet to fullscreen i tried several method but none work.
I tried different fab option in layout to make it visible but no luck till now.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/topBarBottomSheet"
android:clipToPadding="true"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
>
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_below="#id/topBarBottomSheet">
<include layout="#layout/progressbar_framelayout" />
<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/recycleviewGallery"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:clipToPadding="false"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/list_item_spacing_half"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/list_item_spacing_half"
app:layout_behavior="#string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
tools:listitem="#layout/recycler_view_item_3"
tools:spanCount="3"
tools:layoutManager="GridLayoutManager" />
</FrameLayout>
<com.google.android.material.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fabBottomSheet"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="16dp"
app:backgroundTint="#color/greenElaxer"
app:fabSize="normal"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/ic_check"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:overScrollMode="always"
>
</com.google.android.material.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton>
</RelativeLayout>
BottomSheetFragment
public class BottomSheet extends BottomSheetDialogFragment {
FloatingActionButton fab;
RecyclerView recyclerView;
// TODO: Customize parameters
public static BottomSheet newInstance() {
/*final Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(ARG_ITEM_COUNT, itemCount);
fragment.setArguments(args);*/
return new BottomSheet();
}
#Nullable
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, #Nullable ViewGroup container,#Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_bottemsheet_list_dialog, container, false);
}
#Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, #Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
recyclerView = view.findViewById(R.id.recycleviewGallery);
fab = view.findViewById(R.id.fabBottomSheet);
BottomSheetAdapter bottomSheetAdapter = new BottomSheetAdapter();
GridLayoutManager gridLayoutManager=new GridLayoutManager(getActivity(),2);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(gridLayoutManager);
recyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);
recyclerView.setAdapter(bottomSheetAdapter);
}
#NonNull
#Override
public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
BottomSheetDialog dialog = (BottomSheetDialog) super.onCreateDialog(savedInstanceState);
dialog.setOnShowListener(new DialogInterface.OnShowListener() {
#Override
public void onShow(DialogInterface dialog) {
//Get the BottomSheetBehavior
BottomSheetDialog d = (BottomSheetDialog) dialog;
FrameLayout bottomSheet = d.findViewById(com.google.android.material.R.id.design_bottom_sheet);
if (bottomSheet != null) {
bottomSheet.getLayoutParams().height = ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT;
bottomSheetBehavior = BottomSheetBehavior.from(bottomSheet);
bottomSheet.setMinimumHeight(350);
bottomSheetBehavior.setBottomSheetCallback(new BottomSheetBehavior.BottomSheetCallback() {
#Override
public void onStateChanged(#NonNull View view, int i) {
switch (i){
case BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_COLLAPSED:
Log.d(TAG,"Collapsed");
break;
case BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_DRAGGING:
Log.d(TAG,"Dragging");
break;
case BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_EXPANDED:
Log.d(TAG,"Expanded");
break;
case BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HALF_EXPANDED:
Log.d(TAG,"Half Expanded");
break;
case BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN:
Log.d(TAG,"Hidden");
dismiss();
break;
case BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_SETTLING:
Log.d(TAG,"Settling");
break;
}
}
#Override
public void onSlide(#NonNull View view, float v) {
}
});
}
}
});
return dialog;
}
#Override
public void onAttach(Context context) {
super.onAttach(context);
final Fragment parent = getParentFragment();
Log.d(TAG,"Parent = "+parent+" Context "+context);
if (parent != null) {
mListener = (Listener) parent;
} else {
mListener = (Listener) context;
}
}
#Override
public void onDetach() {
mListener = null;
super.onDetach();
}
}
Whenever i collapsed bottom sheet the fab button also make itself down with bottom sheet.i need to make my fab button stick to same place whether i expand or collapsed bottom sheet. Thanks in advance.
I need to stick to same layout(Relative layout)
You can't make an UI element from a certain fragment stick around when you're exiting that fragment. If a bottomsheet is collapsed, all its UI elements are collapsed. You can't make on stick around.
You could write a duplicate fab that shows after you closed the bottomsheet in the underlying fragment.
For example, I have this code in my bottomsheet to exit the bottomsheet dialog.
nextButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
mBottomSheetDialog.dismiss();
mTimePickerDialogController.show(0, 0, makeTimePickerDialogTag());
}});
When you dismiss the bottomsheet, you could use the following code to make a fab in the underlying fragment appear or disappear.
mFloatingActionButton.hide();
mFloatingActionButton.show();
Edit: A better solution for handling the second fab.
BottomSheetBehavior sheetBehavior;
sheetBehavior = BottomSheetBehavior.from(yourBottomSheet);
sheetBehavior.setBottomSheetCallback(new BottomSheetBehavior.BottomSheetCallback() {
#Override
public void onStateChanged(#NonNull View bottomSheet, int newState) {
switch (newState) {
case BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN:
mFloatingActionButton.show();
case BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_EXPANDED: {
mFloatingActionButton.hide();
}
break;
case BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_COLLAPSED: {
mFloatingActionButton.show();
}
}
}
For some reason, when I click on the Toolbar(toolbar) and Float button(button) in my app, the OnClickListener () method crashes the snippet and app
Although the ImageButton(OnOff) handler runs and does not crash the fragment
Fragment
public class ZnonkiFragment extends Fragment {
private SharedPreferences settings;
private ImageButton OnOff;
private ViewPager viewPager;
private DrawerLayout drawerLayout;
private MainActivity.PagerAdapter pagerAdapter;
private FloatingActionButton button;
final Context context = getActivity();
private androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar toolbar;
private TabLayout tabLayout;
private String ZvonOne, ZvonTwo;
private List<Fragment> list = new ArrayList<>();
private String url;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_znonki, container,
toolbar = view.findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
toolbar.setNavigationIcon(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.menu));
toolbar.setNavigationOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Toast.makeText(context,"lel",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
//...
addListenerOnButton(view);
return view;
}
public boolean checkString(String string) {
try {
Integer.parseInt(string);
} catch (Exception e) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
public void addListenerOnButton (final View viewOne){
OnOff = viewOne.findViewById(R.id.onOff);
button = viewOne.findViewById(R.id.floatingActionButton);
OnOff.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
//...
});
button.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
#Override
public boolean onLongClick(final View view) {
//...
});
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
//...
});
}
}
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
tools:context=".ZnonkiFragment">
<androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
android:id="#+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:theme="?attr/actionBarTheme"
app:title="Звонки"
app:titleTextColor="#FFFFFF" />
<com.google.android.material.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/floatingActionButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|right"
android:layout_margin="16dp"
android:clickable="true"
android:focusable="true"
app:backgroundTint="#color/colorAccent"
app:backgroundTintMode="src_atop"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/kek" />
<com.google.android.material.tabs.TabLayout
android:id="#+id/tabLayout4"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="#color/colorPrimary"
android:isScrollContainer="true"
app:tabIndicatorColor="#android:color/white"
app:tabIndicatorHeight="6dp"
app:tabMode="scrollable"
app:tabSelectedTextColor="#android:color/white"
app:tabTextColor="#E6E6FA">
</com.google.android.material.tabs.TabLayout>
<ImageButton
android:layout_margin="16dp"
android:id="#+id/onOff"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="right"
android:background="#null"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/on" />
<androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/rager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="557dp"
android:layout_marginTop="105dp"
/>
</FrameLayout>
Although this code worked in the main activiti
I don't know why but there are no errors in debug mode
What Kundan has suggested is correct but the fix is much easier.
You don't need this:
final Context context = getActivity();
If you need to gain access to the context in a Fragment you can call requireContext() if you need access to the Activity you can call requireActivity()
So your toast message can become:
Toast.makeText(requireContext(),"lel",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
I think main cause of this issue is
final Context context = getActivity();
which is used in
toolbar.setNavigationOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Toast.makeText(context,"lel",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
please note the getActivity() method returns the current activity with which this fragment is attached. and you are calling while the fragment object is creating before it is attached to activity.
you can change the above code to :
Context context;
and override the method as
#Override
public void onAttach(Context context) {
super.onAttach(context);
this.context = context;
}
Hope this answers your question.
The solution is simple
In your fragment class file, dont create custom function for calling click events rather you can use the android's defaul method by simply implementing them in your class file and then override it. Thats makes the code more simpler and reusable in future.
public class ZnonkiFragment extends Fragment implements View.OnClickListener, View.OnLongClickListener {
private SharedPreferences settings;
private ImageButton OnOff;
private ViewPager viewPager;
private DrawerLayout drawerLayout;
private FloatingActionButton button;
final Context context = getActivity();
private TabLayout tabLayout;
private String ZvonOne, ZvonTwo;
private List<Fragment> list = new ArrayList<>();
private String url;
private Toolbar mToolbar;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_znonki, container, false);
mToolbar = view.findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
mToolbar.setNavigationIcon(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_launcher_background));
mToolbar.setNavigationOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Toast.makeText(context, "lel", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
//...
OnOff = view.findViewById(R.id.onOff);
OnOff.setOnClickListener(this);
OnOff.setOnLongClickListener(this);
button = view.findViewById(R.id.floatingActionButton);
return view;
}
public boolean checkString(String string) {
try {
Integer.parseInt(string);
} catch (Exception e) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
switch (view.getId()) {
case R.id.onOff:
//call your onclick function here...
break;
case R.id.floatingActionButton:
//call your onclick function here...
break;
}
}
#Override
public boolean onLongClick(View view) {
switch (view.getId()) {
case R.id.floatingActionButton:
//call your long click function here...
break;
}
return false;
}
}
I have left comments on particular Loc where you can add your code and check it. And the toolbar was crashing due to improper importing of the libraries. If you havent used the androidx library into your gradle file then you can go with simple toolbar which is of "import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar". This will surely stop your onclick crash on toolbar.
If there is any issue, just let me know. Thank you.
I have a Fragment that allows the user to change their username that will be displayed in a TextView inside a Navigation Drawer. The Fragment, 'SettingsFragment' is inflated in the MainActivity.
SettingsFragment has an EditText where the user enters their username and a button to apply changes. The Navigation Drawer was created in the MainActivity, so I setup SharedPreferences to send the username over to MainActivity. I then proceeded to change the TextView in the Navigation Drawer with .setText(username), however nothing happens. But when I relaunch the app, the Navigation Drawer's TextView changes to the actual username that the user entered in the EditText.
SettingsFragment.java:
public class SettingsFragment extends Fragment {
public SettingsFragment() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
final View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_settings, container, false);
final TextInputEditText teiUserName = view.findViewById(R.id.teiUserName);
final TextView tvEditTextSub = view.findViewById(R.id.tvEditTextSubstitute);
Button btnApplyChanges = view.findViewById(R.id.btnApplyChanges);
btnApplyChanges.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
final String user_name = String.valueOf(teiUserName.getText());
tvEditTextSub.setText(user_name);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = getActivity().getSharedPreferences("myPrefs", MODE_PRIVATE).edit();
editor.putString("name", user_name);
editor.apply();
}
});
return view;
}}
SettingsFragment XML:
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="10dp"
tools:context="com.miguelpeachey.marketplacesimulator.Fragments.SettingsFragment">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.design.widget.TextInputEditText
android:id="#+id/teiUserName"
android:layout_width="248dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_above="#+id/btnApplyChanges"
android:layout_marginBottom="28dp"
android:text="User"
android:textColorHint="#000" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/btnApplyChanges"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="28dp"
android:background="#33993f"
android:padding="12dp"
android:text="Apply Changes"
android:textColor="#FFF" />
</RelativeLayout>
MainActivity.java:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {
Fragment fragment;
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
DrawerLayout drawer = findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
NavigationView navigationView = findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
View headerView = navigationView.getHeaderView(0);
final TextView tvDrawerUsername = headerView.findViewById(R.id.tvDrawerUsername);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("myPrefs", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
final String usernameID = sharedPreferences.getString("name", "User");
if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)) {
tvDrawerUsername.setText(usernameID);
}}
There is more code in MainActivity.java but there's no need in including it.
In MainActivity.java, I also tried:
if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)) {
tvDrawerUsername.setText(usernameID);
}
But it didn't even change the Navigation Drawer's TextView (tvDrawerUsername) after relaunching the app.
In conclusion, the app won't update tvDrawerUsername straight after the button click, but only after I relaunch the app.
Try This one:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {
Fragment fragment;
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("myPrefs", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);Toolbar toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
DrawerLayout drawer = findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
NavigationView navigationView = findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
View headerView = navigationView.getHeaderView(0);
final TextView tvDrawerUsername = headerView.findViewById(R.id.tvDrawerUsername);
ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
this, drawer, null, "navigation_drawer_open", "navigation_drawer_close") {
public void onDrawerClosed(View view) {
super.onDrawerClosed(view);
// Do whatever you want here
}
public void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView) {
super.onDrawerOpened(drawerView);
final String usernameID = sharedPreferences.getString("name", "User");
tvDrawerUsername.setText(usernameID);
}
};
drawer.addDrawerListener(toggle);
toggle.syncState();
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
}
Try defining an TextView attribute on your SettingsFragment class definition :
public class SettingsFragment extends Fragment {
TextView tv;
public SettingsFragment() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
Define an setter for this attribute on the same class :
public void setTextView(TextView tv){
this.tv = tv
}
And from your activity, after initializing your fragment and your textView , pass the textView via the setter you just created :
fragment = new SettingsFragment();
fragment.setTextView(tvDrawerUsername);
Finally add textView.setText(user_name); iniside you onlick() method :
btnApplyChanges.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
final String user_name = String.valueOf(teiUserName.getText());
tvEditTextSub.setText(user_name);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = getActivity().getSharedPreferences("myPrefs", MODE_PRIVATE).edit();
editor.putString("name", user_name);
editor.apply();
textView.setText(user_name);
}
});
Hope this helps
Disclaimer: This is the first app I am building so I am learning the hard way to use fragments first, so my code is all over the place.
I have menu items inside a navigation view that loads fine however the menu item clicks don't work. It doesn't crash it just stares at me. I would like to use an intent to display a fragment and I am lost from changing and trying so many different options.
XML FOR NAV DRAWER & MENU ITEMS:
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="#+id/activity_pageone"
android:background="#drawable/rygg"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:scrollbarThumbVertical="#color/primary_dark_color"
tools:openDrawer="start"
tools:context="com.android.nohiccupsbeta.pageone">
<FrameLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/fragmentContainer"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="#+id/navigation_header_container"
app:headerLayout="#layout/header"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:itemIconTint="#color/category_vodka"
app:itemTextColor="#color/primary_dark_color"
app:menu="#menu/drawermenu"
android:layout_gravity="start" >
</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>
</FrameLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
JAVA:
public class pageone extends AppCompatActivity implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {
DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout;
ActionBarDrawerToggle mToggle;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_pageone);
setupDrawer();
}
#Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
mToggle.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu){
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.drawermenu, menu);
return true;
}
/**
*
* #param item For the hamburger button
* #return
*/
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
if (mToggle.onOptionsItemSelected(item)){
return true;
}
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.itemWhiskey:
Intent whiskeyIntent = new Intent(pageone.this, whiskeyActivity.class);
startActivity(whiskeyIntent);
return true;
default:
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
/**
* Make sure the drawer open and closes in sync with UI visual
* #param savedInstanceState
*/
#Override
protected void onPostCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState);
mToggle.syncState();
}
/**
* Function to make sure all the drawer open & closes properly
*/
public void setupDrawer() {
getSupportActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.activity_pageone);
mToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(this, mDrawerLayout, R.string.drawer_open, R.string.drawer_closed) {
#Override
public void onDrawerClosed(View closeView) {
Toast.makeText(pageone.this, "Happy You Learned", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
super.onDrawerClosed(closeView);
invalidateOptionsMenu();
}
#Override
public void onDrawerOpened(View openView) {
Toast.makeText(pageone.this, "Effects Of Alcohol", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
super.onDrawerOpened(openView);
invalidateOptionsMenu();
}
};
mDrawerLayout.addDrawerListener(mToggle);
}
#Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(#NonNull MenuItem item) {
MenuItem itemWhiskey = (MenuItem) findViewById(R.id.itemWhiskey);
itemWhiskey.setOnMenuItemClickListener(new MenuItem.OnMenuItemClickListener() {
#Override
public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem itemWhiskey) {
FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
Fragment effectsFragment = fm.findFragmentById(R.id.frame_container2);
if (effectsFragment == null) {
effectsFragment = new WhiskeyFragment();
fm.beginTransaction().add(R.id.frame_container2, effectsFragment).commit();
getSupportActionBar().setTitle("Whiskey");
itemWhiskey.setChecked(true);
mDrawerLayout.closeDrawers();
}
return true;
}
});
mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
return true;
}
}
XML FOR FRAGMENT:
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:id="#+id/frame_container2"
tools:context="com.android.nohiccupsbeta.WhiskeyFragment">
<!-- TODO: Update blank fragment layout -->
<TextView
android:id="#+id/frag_whiskey_skin"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:textColor="#000000"
android:textSize="16sp" />
<ImageButton
android:id="#+id/expand_collapse"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="end|bottom"
android:background="#android:color/transparent"
android:src="#drawable/ic_expand_more"
android:padding="16dp"/>
</FrameLayout>
JAVA:
public class WhiskeyFragment extends Fragment {
private TextView mWhiskeySkin;
#Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, #Nullable Bundle SavedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, SavedInstanceState);
getActivity().setTitle("WHISKEY EFFECTS");
mWhiskeySkin = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.frag_whiskey_skin);
mWhiskeySkin.setText(R.string.whiskey_skin);
hasOptionsMenu();
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_whiskey, container, false);
hasOptionsMenu();
return v;
}
}
XML FOR SECOND ACTIVITY:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="#+id/frame_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
JAVA:
public class whiskeyActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_whiskey);
}
public class Whiskeyed {
private String whiskeySkin;
private String whiskeyBrain;
public String getWhiskeySkin(){
return whiskeySkin;
}
public String getWhikeyBrain(){
return whiskeyBrain;
}
public void setWhiskeySkin(String whiskey_skin){
this.whiskeySkin = whiskey_skin;
}
public void setWhiskeyBrain(String whiskeyBrain) {
this.whiskeyBrain = whiskeyBrain;
}
}
}
try to change to content of your onNavigationItemSelected of your pageone.java
from here:
#Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(#NonNull MenuItem item) {
MenuItem itemWhiskey = (MenuItem) findViewById(R.id.itemWhiskey);
itemWhiskey.setOnMenuItemClickListener(new MenuItem.OnMenuItemClickListener() {
#Override
public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem itemWhiskey) {
FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
Fragment effectsFragment = fm.findFragmentById(R.id.frame_container2);
if (effectsFragment == null) {
effectsFragment = new WhiskeyFragment();
fm.beginTransaction().add(R.id.frame_container2, effectsFragment).commit();
getSupportActionBar().setTitle("Whiskey");
itemWhiskey.setChecked(true);
mDrawerLayout.closeDrawers();
}
return true;
}
});
mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
return true;
}
to here:
#Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(#NonNull MenuItem item) {
DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.activity_pageone); // ID of your drawerLayout
int id = item.getItemId();
switch (id) {
case R.id.menu1: // Change this as your menuitem in menu.xml.
// Your fragment code goes here..
FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
Fragment effectsFragment = fm.findFragmentById(R.id.frame_container2);
if (effectsFragment == null) {
effectsFragment = new WhiskeyFragment();
fm.beginTransaction().add(R.id.frame_container2, effectsFragment).commit();
getSupportActionBar().setTitle("Whiskey");
itemWhiskey.setChecked(true);
mDrawerLayout.closeDrawers();
}
break;
case R.id.menu2: // Change this as your menuitem in menu.xml.
// or Your fragment code goes here...
break;
}
mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START, true);
return true;
}
I have an application which has one main activity which in turn hosts two tabs. Each tab is a fragment. The first tab has an editText and a Button and on button press the text entered by the user must be displayed on the second tab fragment which hosts only one textView. I am using a listener to pass the data but for some reason the app crashes when i press the submit button. Any help would be appreciated. Here is my code:
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements OnEditTextListener {
Toolbar toolbar;
ViewPager pager;
ViewPagerAdapter adapter;
SlidingTabLayout tabs;
CharSequence Titles[] = {"Home", "Events"};
int Numboftabs = 2;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Creating The Toolbar and setting it as the Toolbar for the activity
toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.tool_bar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
// Creating The ViewPagerAdapter and Passing Fragment Manager, Titles fot the Tabs and Number Of Tabs.
adapter = new ViewPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(), Titles, Numboftabs);
// Assigning ViewPager View and setting the adapter
pager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
pager.setAdapter(adapter);
// Assiging the Sliding Tab Layout View
tabs = (SlidingTabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tabs);
tabs.setDistributeEvenly(true); // To make the Tabs Fixed set this true, This makes the tabs Space Evenly in Available width
// Setting Custom Color for the Scroll bar indicator of the Tab View
tabs.setCustomTabColorizer(new SlidingTabLayout.TabColorizer() {
#Override
public int getIndicatorColor(int position) {
return getResources().getColor(R.color.ColorPrimary);
}
});
// Setting the ViewPager For the SlidingTabsLayout
tabs.setViewPager(pager);
}
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
#Override
public void OnEditText(String data) {
Tab2 newFragment = (Tab2)adapter.getItem(1);
newFragment.updateDisplay(data);
}
}
Tab1.java
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class Tab1 extends Fragment
{
public interface OnEditTextListener {
public void OnEditText(String data);
}
OnEditTextListener editTextListener = null;
EditText edtText;
Button btnSubmit;
String val;
#Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
try {
editTextListener = (OnEditTextListener) activity;
} catch (ClassCastException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.first_fragment, container, false);
return v;
}
#Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
edtText = (EditText)getActivity().findViewById(R.id.edtText);
btnSubmit = (Button)getActivity().findViewById(R.id.btnSubmit);
btnSubmit.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
val = edtText.getText().toString();
editTextListener.OnEditText(val);
}
});
}
}
Tab2.java
public class Tab2 extends Fragment {
public static final String TAG = "DATA";
public static final String SAVE = "NBHJB";
String newdata = "";
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
if (savedInstanceState != null)
savedInstanceState.getInt(SAVE);
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.second_fragment, container, false);
}
#Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
savedInstanceState.getString(SAVE);
}
}
public void updateDisplay(String data) {
newdata = data;
TextView randomData = (TextView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.txtView1);
randomData.setText(newdata);
}
#Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
outState.putString(SAVE, newdata);
}
MainActivity.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<include
android:id="#+id/tool_bar"
layout="#layout/tool_bar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<View
android:layout_height="2dip"
android:background="#color/tabsScrollColor"
android:layout_width="wrap_content" />
<com.example.regi.tabsprove.SlidingTabLayout
android:id="#+id/tabs"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#color/prove"
android:elevation="2dp" />
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="#+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"></android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
</LinearLayout>
second_fragment.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/txtView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:padding="10dp"
android:text="Default Text"
android:textSize="20dp" />
</LinearLayout>
This is the error that I get
java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.example.regi.tabsprove.Tab2.updateDisplay(Tab2.java:36)
at com.example.regi.tabsprove.MainActivity.OnEditText(MainActivity.java:79)
at com.example.regi.tabsprove.Tab1$1.onClick(Tab1.java:51)
at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4198)
at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:17158)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:615)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4918)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1004)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:771)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
I'm pretty sure that the line Tab2 newFragment = (Tab2)adapter.getItem(1); is creating a new instance of Tab2 instead of giving you the Fragment that you need. You should find a better way to get the instance of the Fragment that has been built to you by the ViewPager; I'm sure that this post can help you.
I found your design a bit complicated than regular data passing. From the logs, the issue is the program unable to find txtView1 in second fragment. It is always a good practice to use bundle for passing data.
I hope the following changes should fix your problem, but that's not the best way to do it.
Declare your TextView next to newData
public static final String TAG = "DATA";
public static final String SAVE = "NBHJB";
String newdata = "";
TextView randomData;
Initialize it in onCreateView()
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
if (savedInstanceState != null)
savedInstanceState.getInt(SAVE);
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.second_fragment, container, false);
randomData = (TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.txtView1);
return rootView;
}
Change the updateDisplay function
public void updateDisplay(String data) {
newdata = data;
randomData.setText(newdata);
}
Make sure you dont have any other items with same id as txtView1.
Here is the solution to everyone who might be facing the same issue:
public static String makeFragmentName(int containerViewId, long id) {
return "android:switcher:" + containerViewId + ":" + id;
}
public #Nullable
Fragment getFragmentForPosition(int position)
{
String tag = makeFragmentName(pager.getId(), position);
Fragment fragment = getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(tag);
return fragment;
}
#Override
public void OnEditText(String data) {
Tab2 tab2 = (Tab2)getFragmentForPosition(1);
tab2.updateDisplay(data);
}
This code goes to MainActivity.java