How to attach gradle-api sources in IntelliJ - java

I'm working on a custom Gradle plugin. For some reason IntelliJ is unable to find the sources of the gradle-api artifact and only shows the decompiled .class file. I am already using the -all distribution of the Gradle Wrapper (which includes some sources, but apparently not the ones I need right here). Clicking Download... results in an error:
Sources not found: Sources for 'gradle-api-6.5.1.jar' not found
How do I correctly attach/choose sources for gradle-api in IntelliJ?
EDIT:
I have a minimal Gradle plugin with code like that (taken from the official samples):
plugins {
id 'java-gradle-plugin'
}
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13'
}
gradlePlugin {
// ...
}

According to this excellent manual you should add gradleApi() as a runtimeOnly dependency:
dependencies {
//...
runtimeOnly(gradleApi())

I guess that, the default Intellij config use gradle from gradle-wrapper.properties file will use /gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar, but it doesn't contain source code. what you need is a jar like gradle-wrapper-all.jar. But I don't know how to let Gradle redownload that. Just setting Wrapper.DistributionType.ALL is not working.
Solution
set Wrapper.DistributionType.ALL
wrapper {
jarFile = file(System.getProperty("user.dir") + '/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar')
gradleVersion = '6.7.1'
distributionType = Wrapper.DistributionType.ALL
}
I download Gradle, and use it. Set two things here and refresh it.
Here is the source code, the version is right and with all in the name (gradle-6.7.1-all):

delete gradle dir
run "gradle wrapper"
check the suffix "-all" in the file gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties
sample:
distributionUrl=https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-7.5-all.zip

Related

Cannot resolve symbol with AutoValue and IntelliJ

I have been trying to find the correct settings for IntelliJ's annotation processing in order for it to co-exist with Gradle's build process.
Whenever I build from IntelliJ I cannot get it to recognise the generated sources from the gradle-apt-plugin.
My requirements for my project are:
Building between IntelliJ and Gradle should be seamless and not interfere with the process of each other
I need to use IntelliJ's Create separate module per source set option
I need to use IntelliJ's folder based structure
IntelliJ needs to be able to recognise and autocomplete AutoValue classes
Here are the steps for a MCVE in order to reproduce the issue with IntelliJ 2017.2.4 and Gradle 3.5:
Create a new Gradle project from IntelliJ
Check the Create separate module per source set option
Open build.gradle file:
Add the following plugins block:
plugins {
id 'java'
id 'net.ltgt.apt' version '0.12'
}
Add the following dependencies block
dependencies {
compileOnly 'com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.5'
apt 'com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.5'
}
Go to Settings → Build, Execution, Deployment → Annotation Processors
Check the Enable Annotation Processing
Create a class:
#AutoValue
public abstract class GeneratedSourcesTest {
static GeneratedSourcesTest create(String field) {
return new AutoValue_GeneratedSourcesTest(field);
}
public abstract String field();
}
On IntelliJ run Build → Build Project
Open the GeneratedSourcesTest class, on the static factory method, everything compiles fine but I get the error:
cannot resolve symbol ‘AutoValue_GeneratedSourcesTest’
How can I make the AutoValue_GeneratedSourcesTest class accessible from IntelliJ?
After importing your Gradle project under IDEA do the following steps:
Set annotation processing configuration as follows:
Run menu: Build - Build Project
Right click on each new generated folder and select: Mark Directory as - Generated Sources Root so it was marked as follows:
Add /generated to project's .gitignore file
That's a minimal viable configuration which will provide full IDE support for generated classes.
The drawback is, whenever Gradle project gets re-imported the generated folders will need be marked as Generated Sources Root again.
Perhaps this can be improved with adding these paths as source sets under build.gradle.
Sometimes it happens that IDEA modules lose their compiler output path settings in result of the above. It's sufficient to just set it back to their default folders.
The answers are (should be) in the README for the gradle-apt-plugin: https://github.com/tbroyer/gradle-apt-plugin
Namely, also apply the net.ltgt.apt-idea plugin.
Btw, I recommend delegating build/run actions to Gradle in IntelliJ. Sure it's a bit slower, but requires zero setup in the IDE and works reliably. That said, it should also work OK if you don't.
Just have your build.gradle with these and it works fine, no need of touching intellij, source set etc..
plugins {
id 'java'
id "net.ltgt.apt" version "0.20"
}
apply plugin: 'idea'
apply plugin: 'net.ltgt.apt-idea'
group 'abc'
version '1.0-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = 1.8
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
testCompile group: 'junit', name: 'junit', version: '4.12'
compile "com.google.auto.value:auto-value-annotations:1.6.2"
annotationProcessor "com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.6.2"
}
I didn't have to do anything to intellij using maven by adding the optional true tag.
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.auto.value</groupId>
<artifactId>auto-value</artifactId>
<version>1.9</version>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>

Gradle: gradle install with javadocs

I'm making use of the Gradle maven plugin to build an artefact that is to be used for another unrelated project. Along with the built .jar artefact, I would also like to generate and install the -javadoc.jar artefact along side it.
Using gradle clean build javadoc install generates the JavaDoc in the local build file, and install the built artefact to the local repository, but it currently does not build and install -javadoc.jar along side it.
Is there a way to do this in Gradle using the maven or javadoc plugin? I don't mind writing a custom task to do it, but I rather use the "officially supported" way if one exists.
The build.gradle file:
project.group = "org.example.artefact"
project.version = "1.0-SNAPSHOT"
apply plugin: 'java'
apply plugin: 'maven'
dependencies {
// ...
}
uploadArchives {
repositories {
mavenDeployer {
// Custom repository location
repository(url: "file:///home/user/.m3/repository")
}
}
}
Javadocs are produced by the javadoc task (I think you are mistakenly referring to it as a plugin). This task isn't actually executed by default when running build or install. Additionally you'll want to define a jar task to bundle the javadocs and tell your build to publish that artifact by adding it to the artifacts {...} block.
task javadocJar(type: Jar) {
classifier = 'javadoc'
from javadoc
}
artifacts {
archives javadocJar
}
Running install should then both create the javadoc jar and publish it to maven local. Additionally, running uploadArchives would then publish that artifact to any configured repositories.
Edit: Updated to add definition of javadoc jar task.

Intellij Idea 13 UI Designer and automatic Gradle building

I've used the Intellij UI Designer to create forms for a project. Everything works fine when I'm building with idea as it handles compiling the forms for me, but as we recently switched to using Gradle for building it hasn't been possible to produce an executable jar file yet.
My google-fu has led me to several posts that explains that an ant script is needed to compile (eg link, link2, link3 ,and the one i ended on following: link4)
My project is a multi-module setup.
root build.gradle
subprojects {
apply plugin: 'java'
apply plugin: 'idea'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
}
supproject build.gradle
apply plugin:'application'
mainClassName = "dk.OfferFileEditor.OfferFileEditorProgram"
configurations {
antTask
}
dependencies {
compile 'org.json:json:20140107'
compile project(":Shared:HasOffers Api")
//dependencies for java2c
antTask files('../../lib/javac2-13.1.1.jar', '../../lib/asm4-all-13.1.1-idea.jar', '../../lib/forms_rt-13.1.1.jar')
antTask group: 'org.jdom', name: 'jdom', version: '1.1'
}
task compileJava(overwrite: true, dependsOn: configurations.compile.getTaskDependencyFromProjectDependency(true, 'jar')) {
doLast {
println 'using java2c to compile'
project.sourceSets.main.output.classesDir.mkdirs()
ant.taskdef name: 'javac2', classname: 'com.intellij.ant.Javac2', classpath: configurations.antTask.asPath
ant.javac2 srcdir: project.sourceSets.main.java.srcDirs.join(':'),
classpath: project.sourceSets.main.compileClasspath.asPath,
destdir: project.sourceSets.main.output.classesDir,
source: sourceCompatibility,
target: targetCompatibility,
includeAntRuntime: false
}
}
But even though the compilation is successfull, a Nullpointer exception is thrown the first time I try to access one of the fields the UI Designer created. So something is not being compiled correctly.
I'm probably missing some setting, but after unsuccesfully pouring several hours into forums and google I still haven't found any solution.
So I made this a lot more complicated than needs be.
To make it work you need to change two things in your project.
A setting in IDEA 13.1.5
Settings -> GUI Designer -> Generate GUI into: Java source code
This makes IntelliJ IDEA add 3 methods into the bottom of your forms:
$$$setupUI$$$()
$$$setupUI$$$()
$$$getRootComponent$$$()
If they are missing try recompiling your project after you change the setting.
Add the missing classes
Intellij has a jar called forms_rt.jar, and I found mine in {IntelliJ IDEA Root}\lib. And renamed it to "forms_rt-13.1.1.jar"
This needs to be included during compile time to your project. If you are using Gradle as I did you could copy it to {project root}/lib and add a flatfile repository like so:
repositories {
mavenCentral()
flatDir dirs: "${rootDir}/lib"
}
After that you need to include it in your project gradle file:
dependencies {
compile name: 'forms_rt', version: '13.1.1'
}
After that it should be possible to build it both in IntelliJ IDEA and Gradle.
IntelliJ IDEA 2019.1
I found this issue still exists. It's at least somehow documented now:
If your build actions are delegated to Gradle, GUI Designer will not generate Java source code.
So by disabling the according setting
Build, Execution, Deployment | Build Tools | Gradle | Runner | Delegate IDE build/run actions to gradle
I was able to build and run the project successfully. Note that I didn't need any other settings or additional libraries from the answers above. I let Generate GUI into be set to Binary class files.
The forms_rt library is in mavenCentral.
http://search.maven.org/#search%7Cga%7C1%7Ca%3A%22forms_rt%22
Once you have configured IntelliJ to update the SourceCode it is sufficient to just add the library to the dependencies in your build.gradle.
dependencies {
compile 'com.intellij:forms_rt:7.0.3'
}
Idea 2019.2
It seems like IntelliJ changed the settings UI when updating from 2019.1 to 2019.2, as the menu entry mentioned by Tom isn't there anymore.
I got it fixed by setting Build and run using: to IntelliJ Idea. I also changed Run tests using: to IntelliJ Idea to avoid problems while testing.
Both settings are located under File | Settings | Build, Execution, Deployment | Build Tools | Gradle.
I figured out an updated version of the gradle build workaround for a new project - https://github.com/edward3h/systray-mpd/blob/master/build.gradle
Probably won't use the form designer again though.
These are the relevant parts:
repositories {
mavenCentral()
maven { url "https://www.jetbrains.com/intellij-repository/releases" }
maven { url "https://jetbrains.bintray.com/intellij-third-party-dependencies" }
}
configurations {
antTask
}
dependencies {
implementation 'com.jetbrains.intellij.java:java-gui-forms-rt:203.7148.30'
antTask 'com.jetbrains.intellij.java:java-compiler-ant-tasks:203.7148.30'
}
task compileJava(type: JavaCompile, overwrite: true, dependsOn: configurations.compile.getTaskDependencyFromProjectDependency(true, 'jar')) {
doLast {
project.sourceSets.main.output.classesDirs.each { project.mkdir(it) }
ant.taskdef name: 'javac2', classname: 'com.intellij.ant.Javac2', classpath: configurations.antTask.asPath
ant.javac2 srcdir: project.sourceSets.main.java.srcDirs.join(':'),
classpath: project.sourceSets.main.compileClasspath.asPath,
destdir: project.sourceSets.main.output.classesDirs[0],
source: sourceCompatibility,
target: targetCompatibility,
includeAntRuntime: false
}
}
The dependency versions for jetbrains libraries are found via https://plugins.jetbrains.com/docs/intellij/intellij-artifacts.html?from=jetbrains.org#using-intellij-platform-module-artifacts and https://www.jetbrains.com/intellij-repository/releases/

Including a jar using gradle

How do you do the equivalent of adding a jar to the classpath when using gradle?
I have been searching and reading the doc but i cannot get it to compile.
Edit: As pointed out below there is in fact a previous question about this very issue.
If you plan later to switch to a real repository, you can define a repository in local library folder first following similar conventions as any other Maven repo uses:
repositories {
flatDir name: "local-lib", dirs: "$projectDir/lib"
}
dependencies {
compile ':avalon-framework-api:4.3.1'
compile ':avalon-framework-impl:4.3.1'
}
lib folder content:
avalon-framework-api-4.3.1.jar
avalon-framework-impl-4.3.1.jar

Configuring Gradle project to depend on lwjgl

How do I configure build.gradle to depend on LWJGL?
I'm new to Gradle, and how to configure library dependencies is clear as mud to me.
It's my understanding is that one can specify library dependencies for Gradle to download rather than checking them in to source control, but any sort of help with configuring things would be appreciated.
(I don't know any Ivy or Maven.)
I think what you want is to have lwjgl in your build classpath and resolve it automatically right?
try this snippet:
plugins {
id "java"
}
repositories{
maven {
url = "http://adterrasperaspera.com/lwjgl"
}
}
dependencies{
implementation "org.lwjgl:lwjgl:2.6"
implementation "org.lwjgl:lwjgl-util:2.6"
}
This snippet above defines a maven repository which contains the lwjgl libs and defines two compile dependencies to your project.
regards,
René

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