I'm trying to send a simply customized broadcast by clicking a button, and the receiver will push a toast as it receives the broadcast. But as I clicked the button, nothing toasted with an error message in the logcat:
2021-01-18 16:23:18.870 480-480/? E/netmgr: Failed to open QEMU pipe 'qemud:network': Invalid argument
2021-01-18 16:23:20.931 485-485/? E/wifi_forwarder: qemu_pipe_open_ns:62: Could not connect to the 'pipe:qemud:wififorward' service: Invalid argument
2021-01-18 16:23:20.931 485-485/? E/wifi_forwarder: RemoteConnection failed to initialize: RemoteConnection failed to open pipe
The MainActivity is:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent("com.example.broadcasttest2.MY_BROADCAST");
sendBroadcast(intent);
}
});
}
And the BroadcastReceiver is:
public class MyBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// TODO: This method is called when the BroadcastReceiver is receiving
// an Intent broadcast.
Toast.makeText(context, "My Broadcast Received", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not yet implemented");
}
}
I have also registered the action inside the BroadcastReceiver:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.broadcasttest2">
<application
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="#mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/Theme.BroadcastTest2"
>
<receiver
android:name=".MyBroadcastReceiver"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="true">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.example.broadcasttest2.MY_BROADCAST" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
Could anyone help me with that? Many thanks!
for in app broadcast communication you have to register the broadcast receiver in the Activity, in your case you missing an syntax inside onCreate like this one:
BroadcastReceiver myReceiver = new MyBroadcastReceiver();
registerReceiver(myReceiver, new IntentFilter('com.example.broadcasttest2.MY_BROADCAST'));
for more reference - Broadcast Receiver class and registerReceiver method
Related
I'm broadcasting an intent in my app and receiving it with a broadcast receiver. I can handle the broadcasting and receiving. No problem with that. However, I want to register the receiver completely programmatically instead of doing it in the manifest file. Notice, that in the manifest file, there are two attributes of the receiver android:enabled="true" and android:exported="false". I need to know, how do I specifically set these two attributes when I register the receiver programmatically?
My AndroidManifest.xml file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.mybroadcastapplication">
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="#mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/Theme.MyBroadcastApplication">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:exported="true">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver
android:name=".MyBroadcastReceiver"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="false">
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>
My MainActivity.java file:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
MyBroadcastReceiver myReceiver;
IntentFilter intentFilter;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
myReceiver = new MyBroadcastReceiver();
intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
intentFilter.addAction("com.example.mybroadcastapplication.EXPLICIT_INTENT");
findViewById(R.id.button1).setOnClickListener(this);
}
public void broadcastIntent() {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction("com.example.mybroadcastapplication.EXPLICIT_INTENT");
getApplicationContext().sendBroadcast(intent);
}
#Override
protected void onPostResume() {
super.onPostResume();
registerReceiver(myReceiver, intentFilter);
}
#Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
unregisterReceiver(myReceiver);
}
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.button1:
broadcastIntent();
break;
default:
}
}
}
My MyBroadcastReceiver.java file:
public class MyBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (intent.getAction() != null && intent.getAction().equals("com.example.mybroadcastapplication.EXPLICIT_INTENT"))
Toast.makeText(context, "Explicit intent received.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
Regards
You don't need to declare the BroadcastReceiver in the manifest if you are registering/unregistering programmatically. You only need to declare BroadcastReceivers in the manifest if you want them to be instantiated from external triggers (for example, on device boot, or from the Alarm Manager, etc.)
It's toasting until I didn't restart my phone but after restarting broadcastreceiver2 doesn't receive and nothing happens.
I followed http://stacktips.com/tutorials/android/how-to-start-an-application-at-device-bootup-in-android and many other but nothing happens.
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.k2.alarmmanagerdemo">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="#mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver android:name="com.k2.alarmmanagerdemo.MyBroadcastReceiver"
android:enabled="true">
</receiver>
<receiver android:name="com.k2.alarmmanagerdemo.BroadCastRecevier2"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="true"
android:permission="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.QUICKBOOT_POWERON"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
Button b1;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
b1=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
b1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
startAlert();
}
});
}
public void startAlert() {
EditText text = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.time);
int i = Integer.parseInt(text.getText().toString());
Intent intent = new Intent(this, MyBroadcastReceiver.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(
this.getApplicationContext(), 234324243, intent, 0);
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) getSystemService(ALARM_SERVICE);
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP,System.currentTimeMillis(),
1000 * 5,pendingIntent);
Toast.makeText(this, "Alarm set in " + i + " seconds",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
MyBroadcastReceiver.java
public class MyBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Toast.makeText(context, "Alarm...." + System.currentTimeMillis(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.i("Alarm.", "alarm called" + System.currentTimeMillis());
}
}
BroadCastRecevier2.java
public class BroadCastRecevier2 extends BroadcastReceiver {
MainActivity activity = new MainActivity();
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
activity.startAlert();
if (intent.getAction().equals("android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED")) {
Intent i = new Intent();
i.setClassName("com.k2.alarmmanagerdemo",
"com.k2.alarmmanagerdemo.MainActivity");
i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
context.startActivity(i);
Toast.makeText(context, "BOOT", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.i("myboot","boot compleated inside");
}
}
}
Remove this line from your <receiver> declaration for BroadcastReceiver2:
android:permission="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"
That line in the <receiver> tag is telling the system that only packages which have this permission are allowed to send your class the Intent. Its' likely confusing the system and preventing the Intent from being sent to your receiver.
You may also find this article helpful when learning about alarms and the boot complete receiver.
I want to monitor an incoming sms in a phone by making a Toast message pop up when a sms is received. However, with the following code, I don't receive the Toast message even when a sms is received. Why is that so? I'm using Android Studio 3.0.1 and there are no errors when I run the code.
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="mapp.com.sg.broadcastreceiver">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"></uses-permission>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private static final int NOTIFY_ME_ID = 1337;
private BroadcastReceiver the_receiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
int duration = Toast.LENGTH_LONG;
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(context, "SMS Message Received!", duration);
toast.show();
}
};
private IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter("android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED");
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
#Override
protected void onResume() {
// Register receiver if activity is in front
this.registerReceiver(the_receiver, filter);
super.onResume();
}
#Override
protected void onPause() {
// Unregister receiver if activity is not in front
this.unregisterReceiver(the_receiver);
super.onPause();
}
}
Do as following by adding the receiver in the manifest file
<receiver
android:name=".receivers.SMSReceiver"
android:permission="android.permission.BROADCAST_SMS">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
and then create SMSReceiver class
public class SMSReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Bundle myBundle = intent.getExtras();
SmsMessage[] messages;
if (myBundle != null) {
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(context, "SMS Message Received!",duration);
}
}
}
please help , when i run the app, the app launch a Fatal Error im learning
just i create a instat with a call but not run, (sorry for my english)
.......................................................................
my manifest:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.android.octa.appprueba3">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.APP_CONTACTS" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name=".SecondActivity"></activity>
</application>
</manifest>
my code:
public class SecondActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private EditText editPhoneText;
private ImageButton imageCallButton;
private final int PHONE_CALL_CODE = 100;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);
editPhoneText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextPhone);
imageCallButton = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imageCallButton1);
imageCallButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
implicito();
}
});
}
public void implicito(){
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, Uri.parse("Tel: 9999999" ));
startActivity(intent);
}
}
You may want to check whether your device can handle your intent by doing this:
PackageManager packageManager = getPackageManager();
if (intent.resolveActivity(packageManager) != null) {
startActivity(intent);
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "Cannot handle this intent");
}
What's more, if you are placing a call like so, there is NO need to declare the permission in your manifest:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
Because you are not directly calling someone within your app. You are actually transferring the "duty" to other apps which can handle your intent to call. This doesn't need a permission.
To directly make a call within your app, the intent should be Intent.ACTION_CALL, which needs the permission you declared.
Hope this will help.
There is no activity on your device that handles ACTION_DIAL for a Tel: scheme. Try:
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, Uri.parse("tel:9999999" ));
Case and whitespace are important when assembling a Uri.
Also note that even my revised Intent will not work on all devices, such as on an Android tablet that lacks a dialer.
I'm trying to do something rather simple here, just launch a new activity from my main one. Here's the code:
public class mainActivity extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
Intent i = new Intent(mainActivity.this, testActivity.class);
startService(i);
}
}
///////////////// next file /////////////////
public class testActivity extends Activity {
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.test);
Toast.makeText(this, "testActivity started", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
///////////////// manifest section ///////////////////
<application android:icon="#drawable/icon" android:label="#string/app_name">
<activity android:name=".mainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name=".testActivity" />
But I never see the Toast from testActivity - what gives?
You want to use startActivity instead of startService
Intent i = new Intent(mainActivity.this, testActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
To start an activity you should use startActivity() instead of startService().
You'll also have to make sure the testActivity is listed in your android manifest.
If the activity is still running in the background, it gets called and only the onResume() gets called, not the onCreate();
check the lifecycle here: http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/fundamentals/activities.html#Lifecycle