How to start a method from MainActivity in a foreground service - java

I have got a MainActivity which gets the current location on click of a button. In the activity, and the location is stored with three different methods in
SharedPreferences
An online SQL Database
In a text file on the device
I have another class to start a foreground service (ForegroundService.java) which starts with the click of another button in the MainAcivity and stops with a third button.
My plan is to have regular (1 hour interval) location updates using the ForegroundService and a JobService. So if we click on the StartService-button in the MainActivity the foreground service should start and regularly call the methods from the MainActivity: getCurrentGPSPosition (to get the location), and the three methods to store the information.
The MainActivity works fine. The ForegroundService can be started and stopped bud I do not know how to make it call the methods from the MainActivity.
Here is the code -
ForegroundService.java:
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat;
import static com.example.currentlocation.App.CHANNEL_ID;
public class ForegroundService extends Service {
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
}
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
//String input = intent.getStringExtra("inputExtra");
Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this,
0, notificationIntent, 0);
Notification notification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this, CHANNEL_ID)
.setContentTitle("GPS position tracker")
//.setContentText(input)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_baseline_gps_fixed_24)
.setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
.build();
startForeground(1, notification);
return START_NOT_STICKY;
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
}
#Nullable
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
}
App.java
import android.app.Application;
import android.app.NotificationChannel;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
public class App extends Application {
public static final String CHANNEL_ID = "CurrentLocationServiceChannel";
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
createNotificationChannel();
}
private void createNotificationChannel(){
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
NotificationChannel serviceChannel = new NotificationChannel(
CHANNEL_ID,
"Current Location Service Channel",
NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT
);
NotificationManager manager = getSystemService(NotificationManager.class);
manager.createNotificationChannel(serviceChannel);
}
}
}
In the MainActivity the following parts:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
........
//Backgroundservice
public void startService(View v){
// String input = editTextInput.getText().toString();
Intent serviceIntent = new Intent(this, ForegroundService.class);
// serviceIntent.putExtra("inputExtra", input);
startService(serviceIntent);
}
public void stopService(View v){
Intent serviceIntent = new Intent(this, ForegroundService.class);
stopService(serviceIntent);
}
//Method to store in SQL online
public void OnReg() {.......code....}
//Method to save data in SharedPreferences
public void saveData() {.......code....}
//Method to save data in Internal File
public void saveToFile() {.......code....}
//method for GPS request
getCurrentGPSLocation() {.......code....}
}
Has anybody got an idea how to work that out? Or do you need more details? Thanks for your help!

Don't put those functions in MainActivity. If you need them to be called from both the Activity and a Service, put them in a separate class that can be instantiated as needed. If you can't do that because there's data in MainActivity that both need, rethink your architecture- that data won't be available when the job service fires anyway.

OK, first solution is to make a new class (Functions.java) and using an intent to call this class form the MainActivity and then do the location request there and then give the data back to the MainActivity.
Second step would then be to do the same from the foreground service.
The Problem is, the functions class does not get the data from the method. If I put hard-coded strings into the intent, they are transmitted to the MainActivity, so the intent works. So this is only part of the full solution.
Here's the code:
public class Functions extends AppCompatActivity {
//initialize variable
FusedLocationProviderClient fusedLocationProviderClient;
private double ser_Latitude;
private double ser_Longitude;
private String ser_Accuracy;
private String ser_Altitude;
private String currentDateandTime;
private String ser_Location;
#Override
protected void onCreate(#Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Boolean precision = getIntent().getBooleanExtra("precision", true);
fusedLocationProviderClient = LocationServices.getFusedLocationProviderClient(
Functions.this);
getCurrentGPSLocation();
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.putExtra("latitude", ser_Latitude);
intent.putExtra("longitude", ser_Longitude);
intent.putExtra("accuracy", ser_Accuracy);
intent.putExtra("altitude", ser_Altitude);
intent.putExtra("location", ser_Location);
intent.putExtra("currentDateandTime", currentDateandTime);
setResult(RESULT_OK, intent);
Functions.this.finish();
}
//Force new GPS Location Request
private void getCurrentGPSLocation() {
// get the new location from the fused client
// update the UI - i.e. set all properties in their associated text view items
//Initialize new location request
LocationRequest locationRequest = new LocationRequest()
.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY)
.setInterval(3000)
.setFastestInterval(2000)
.setNumUpdates(1)
;
//Initialize location call back
LocationCallback locationCallback = new LocationCallback() {
#Override
public void onLocationResult(LocationResult locationResult) {
//Initialize location1
Location location1 = locationResult.getLastLocation();
//Set latitude
ser_Latitude = location1.getLatitude();
//Set longitude
ser_Longitude = location1.getLongitude();
//Set Accuracy
double ser_accura1 = location1.getAccuracy();
ser_Accuracy = new DecimalFormat("##.##").format(ser_accura1) + " m";
//Set Altitude
double ser_altit1 = location1.getAltitude();
ser_Altitude = new DecimalFormat("##.##").format(ser_altit1) + " m";
//Get Adress
/* Geocoder geocoder = new Geocoder(getApplicationContext(), Locale.getDefault());
try {
List<Address> listAddresses = geocoder.getFromLocation(ser_Latitude, ser_Longitude, 1);
if (null != listAddresses && listAddresses.size() > 0) {
String _Location1 = listAddresses.get(0).getAddressLine(0);
//Set Location
//ser_Location = String.valueOf(_Location1);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}*/
//Set location as hard-coded string for testing
ser_Location = "London";
//Set Update Time
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd.MM.yyyy 'um ' HH:mm:ss z");
currentDateandTime = sdf.format(new Date());
}
};
//Request location updates
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return;
}
fusedLocationProviderClient.requestLocationUpdates(locationRequest
, locationCallback, Looper.myLooper());
}
}
The new GPS request is triggered as I can see running the app, but no information is delivered from the method getCurrentGPSLocation() to the intent, which I can see because even the hard-coded location string is not delivered.
This needs revision please.

Related

How to disable all the incoming push notification when your in the desired activity?

As the title implies, how can I prevent my app from getting notifications when I'm in the desired activity? I'm developing a chat application wherein users can get notifications when a new message has been posted, how can I prevent the notification when the user is in the chat activity?
here's FirebaseMessagingService:
public class MyFirebaseMessagingService extends FirebaseMessagingService {
#Override
public void onMessageReceived(#NonNull RemoteMessage message) {
super.onMessageReceived(message);
int requestID = (int) System.currentTimeMillis();
String title = message.getNotification().getTitle();
String body = message.getNotification().getBody();
String click_action=message.getNotification().getClickAction();
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(getApplicationContext(),"Notification");
builder.setContentTitle(title);
builder.setContentText(body);
builder.setSound(Settings.System.DEFAULT_NOTIFICATION_URI);
builder.setVibrate(new long[] { 1000, 1000, 1000, 1000, 1000 });
builder.setLights(getResources().getColor(R.color.chitchat), 3000, 3000);
builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.logowhite);
Intent intent = null;
//message.getData().get("type");
if (Objects.requireNonNull(message.getData().get("type")).equalsIgnoreCase("privatechat"))
{
intent = new Intent(click_action);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP);
intent.putExtra("GCKey", message.getData().get("GCKey"));
intent.putExtra("GCNameKey", message.getData().get("GCNameKey"));
}
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, requestID, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT | PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE );
builder.setAutoCancel(true);
builder.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel("Notification", "Default channel", NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
}
notificationManager.notify(69, builder.build());
}
}
It should not be hard. You can just create a class where you have a static variable where you just set the activity and before notifying, check whether you want to show notification or not. This would go this way:
Make a new class with a static variable
public class NotificationHelper {
public static boolean shouldShowNotification = true;
}
In the activity you don't want the notification to show in add this code:
#Override
public void onResume(){
super.onResume();
NotificationHelper.shouldShowNotification = false;
}
#Override
public void onPause(){
super.onPause();
NotificationHelper.shouldShowNotification = true;
}
In the MyFirebaseMessagingService class, add a condition to before executing the code.
public class MyFirebaseMessagingService extends FirebaseMessagingService {
#Override
public void onMessageReceived(#NonNull RemoteMessage message) {
super.onMessageReceived(message);
if(NotificationHelper.shouldShowNotification){
// your code goes here...
}
}
}

How to Send a Notification to MainActivity when user enters Geofence with Android Java [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Today is nth day of year [duplicate]
(6 answers)
Converting a Date object to a calendar object [duplicate]
(3 answers)
Closed 1 year ago.
I have an app that defines a Geofence location in an Activity called SearchSchool. I then implemented a BroadCastReceiver extension in another class to listen when user enters the geolocation and when he leaves it. I seem to have done everything correctly except the part where am supposed to send a notification to user from the BroadcastReceiverClass to the SearchSchool Activity which is an extension of AppCompatActivity class.
Here is the code in the SearchSchool activity that defines the Geofence builder...
public class Search_School extends AppCompatActivity {
PendingIntent geofencePendingIntent;
private GeofencingClient geofencingClient;
List<Geofence> geofences = new ArrayList<>();
//replace with real latitude and longitude of your geofence
//define the longitude and latitude of the geofence and radius
private double lat = 37.8136;
double lon = 74.0060;
private float radius = 100;
private long EXPIRATION_TIME = 10000;
#Override
protected void OnCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
geofencingClient = LocationServices.getGeofencingClient(this);
geofences.add(new Geofence.Builder()
.setRequestId("MyGeofence")
.setCircularRegion(lat, lon, radius)
.setExpirationDuration(EXPIRATION_TIME).
setTransitionTypes(Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_ENTER | Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_EXIT)
.build());
//add a geofence to the client
geofencingClient.addGeofences(getGeofencingRequest(), getGeofencePendingIntent())
.addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<Void>() {
#Override
public void onSuccess(Void aVoid) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Geofence added with success",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}).addOnFailureListener(new OnFailureListener() {
#Override
public void onFailure(#NonNull Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(),"Geofence addtion failed",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
}
//create a geofence request
private GeofencingRequest getGeofencingRequest() {
GeofencingRequest.Builder builder =new GeofencingRequest.Builder();
builder.setInitialTrigger(GeofencingRequest.INITIAL_TRIGGER_ENTER);
builder.addGeofences(geofences);
return builder.build();
}
//Create a geofence pendingRequest
private PendingIntent getGeofencePendingIntent() {
// Reuse the PendingIntent if we already have it.
if (geofencePendingIntent != null) {
return geofencePendingIntent;
}
Intent intent = new Intent(this, GeofenceBroadcastReceiver.class);
// We use FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT so that we get the same pending intent back when
// calling addGeofences() and removeGeofences().
geofencePendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, intent, PendingIntent.
FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
return geofencePendingIntent;
}
}
Here is the BroadCastReeceiver class for detecting when user has entered the geofence and should send a notification to SearchSchoolactivity when it occurs
package com.example.fastuniforms;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.google.android.gms.location.Geofence;
import com.google.android.gms.location.GeofenceStatusCodes;
import com.google.android.gms.location.GeofencingEvent;
import java.util.List;
import static android.content.ContentValues.TAG;
public class GeofenceBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
// ...
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
GeofencingEvent geofencingEvent = GeofencingEvent.fromIntent(intent);
if (geofencingEvent.hasError()) {
String errorMessage = GeofenceStatusCodes
.getStatusCodeString(geofencingEvent.getErrorCode());
Log.e(TAG, errorMessage);
return;
}
// Get the transition type.
int geofenceTransition = geofencingEvent.getGeofenceTransition();
// Test that the reported transition was of interest.
if (geofenceTransition == Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_ENTER ||
geofenceTransition == Geofence.GEOFENCE_TRANSITION_EXIT) {
// Get the geofences that were triggered. A single event can trigger
// multiple geofences.
List<Geofence> triggeringGeofences = geofencingEvent.getTriggeringGeofences();
// Get the transition details as a String.
String geofenceTransitionDetails = getGeofenceTransitionDetails(
this,
geofenceTransition,
triggeringGeofences
);
// I havea problem creating a notification method in a non Activity class
sendNotification(geofenceTransitionDetails);
Log.i(TAG, geofenceTransitionDetails);
} else {
// Log the error.
Log.e(TAG,"An error occurred, try again in a little bit");
}
}
//i have a major problem here getting the details and sending them
private String getGeofenceTransitionDetails(GeofenceBroadcastReceiver geofenceBroadcastReceiver, int geofenceTransition, List<Geofence> triggeringGeofences) {
}
}
I have a problem with the two areas highlighted in the second class, please help me make the getGeofenceTransitionDetailsand the ``sendNotification` methods work Thank You

How to save and "replay" a notification on Android?

Edit with an update at the bottom with the cause, but still no fix
I am trying to capture a notification and later replay it once I dismiss it. From what I've been able to figure out so far, I can capture a notification, but when I try create a new notification using NotificationManager.notify(), nothing happens. No errors, nothing. Is this even something I should be able to do?
Maybe I am not taking the right approach and someone can suggest a better approach. Like I stated above, I want to be able to know when a user receives a notification and to capture the notification in its entirety, so even when it's dismissed, I can restore it. Maybe there is a way to restore things from the notification history but I haven't been able to figure out fully how that works yet. Here's the code I have so far. I can successfully listen to when a notification is posted or removed. The goal is to send a broadcast when a notification is posted with the notification id and the actual Notification itself (this part works I think), and when the button is pressed, recreate the notification. When I press the button, nothing happens.
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private int notification_id = -1;
private Notification myNotify;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main3);
final Button button = findViewById(R.id.button);
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
Bundle extras = myNotify.extras;
String title = extras.getString("android.title");
String text = extras.getString("android.text");
NotificationManager nManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
nManager.notify(notification_id, myNotify);
}
});
}
private MyBroadcastReceiver myReceiver;
#Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
myReceiver = new MyBroadcastReceiver();
final IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter("notification_restore");
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).registerReceiver(myReceiver, intentFilter);
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (myReceiver != null)
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).unregisterReceiver(myReceiver);
myReceiver = null;
}
public class MyBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
#Nullable
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// Here you have the received broadcast
// And if you added extras to the intent get them here too
// this needs some null checks
Bundle b = intent.getExtras();
notification_id = b.getInt("notification_id");
myNotify = b.getParcelable("notification");
}
}
}
public class MyNotificationListenerService extends NotificationListenerService {
private int notification_id;
private Notification myNotify;
#Override
public void onNotificationPosted(StatusBarNotification sbn) {
if ((sbn.getNotification().flags & Notification.FLAG_GROUP_SUMMARY) != 0) {
//Ignore the notification
return;
}
notification_id = sbn.getId();
myNotify = sbn.getNotification();
Intent intent = new Intent("notification_restore");
Bundle b = new Bundle();
b.putInt("notification_id", notification_id);
b.putParcelable("notification", myNotify);
intent.putExtras(b);
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).sendBroadcast(intent);
}
#Override
public void onNotificationRemoved(StatusBarNotification sbn) {
if ((sbn.getNotification().flags & Notification.FLAG_GROUP_SUMMARY) != 0) {
//Ignore the notification
return;
}
}
}
Edit:
So it looks like the reason my notification isn't showing up is because it complains about not finding a channel, even though the notification I am trying to replay has one. The exact error is:
E/NotificationService: No Channel found for pkg=com.gevdev.notify, channelId=bugle_default_channel, id=0, tag=null, opPkg=com.gevdev.notify, callingUid=10086, userId=0, incomingUserId=0, notificationUid=10086, notification=Notification(channel=bugle_default_channel pri=1 contentView=null vibrate=null sound=null tick defaults=0x0 flags=0x10 color=0xff2a56c6 category=msg groupKey=bugle_notification_group_key sortKey=00 actions=2 vis=PRIVATE)
I am still new to android, but my initial guess is that the channelId found bugle_default_channel isn't found under my package name, but I don't know how to fix this yet.
Figured it out
Even though the notification that I am grabbing to replay has a channel ID, the NotificationManager doesn't have that notification channel registered. I figured it based off the code found here. This is how to register it.
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
NotificationChannel notificationChannel = nManager.getNotificationChannel(myNotify.getChannelId());
if (notificationChannel == null) {
int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH;
notificationChannel = new NotificationChannel(myNotify.getChannelId(), "Description Goes Here", importance);
notificationChannel.setLightColor(Color.GREEN);
notificationChannel.enableVibration(true);
nManager.createNotificationChannel(notificationChannel);\
}
}

BroadCastReceiver not receving data?

I have a Broadcast that sends user's LatLng information. In another activity, I have a Broadcast receiver that is supposed to receive this LatLng information and display it on map as heatmap. Heatmaps are working fine but I think the Broadcast is either not being sent or not being received, can't figure out exactly what's the problem. Maybe I am setting these up incorrectly? What I am trying to achieve is to display all users of my app on the map as a heatmap point. Maybe this is an entirely wrong approach for that matter?
Sender:
private void broadcastUserData(String userId, Double longitude, Double latitude) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.putExtra("VRUId", userId);
intent.putExtra("longitude", longitude);
intent.putExtra("latitude", latitude);
intent.setAction("VRUData");
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).sendBroadcast(intent);
}
Receiver:
final Map<String, LatLng> map = new HashMap<>();
private void createBroadcastReceiverVRUData() {
// just for testing
map.put("!2321", new LatLng(7.447893883296565, 9.48882099800934));
map.put("!2321", new LatLng(7.44789382565, 9.4888204));
map.put("!2231", new LatLng(7.447780625, 9.489011));
initializeHeatMap(map);
broadcastReceiverVRUData = new BroadcastReceiver() {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String userId = intent.getStringExtra("VRUId");
LatLng gps = new LatLng(
intent.getDoubleExtra("latitude", 0),
intent.getDoubleExtra("longitude", 0));
if (map.containsKey(userId)) {
map.remove(userId);
map.put(userId, gps);
} else {
map.put(userId, gps);
}
initializeHeatMap(map);
Log.d("THIS IS GPS", gps.toString());
}
};
IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
intentFilter.addAction("VRUData");
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).registerReceiver(
broadcastReceiverVRUData, intentFilter);
}
Heatmap:
List<LatLng> list;
private void initializeHeatMap(Map<String, LatLng> map) {
list = new ArrayList<LatLng>(map.values());
Log.d("GPS coordinates", map.values().toString());
HeatmapTileProvider mProvider = new HeatmapTileProvider.Builder().data(list).build();
mMap.addTileOverlay((new TileOverlayOptions()).tileProvider(mProvider));
}
intent.setAction("VRUData") is not the same intentFilter.addAction("VRUDATA") - one is in all caps.
Try First Thing: you can try gmap.clear(); before adding marker on map, might be the issue with old marker can not replace with new marker.
Try Second Thing :
Your receiver look like this in your activity or whatever where you are using.
private BroadcastReceiver receiver;
receiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// put your stuuf here
Bundle extras = intent.getExtras();
HashMap<String, String> mData;
}
}:

Use Eddystone Beacon to Show notification in Android Status Bar

I've been able to successfully create an app (thanks davidgyoung!) that monitors beacons in the background and then subsequently opens the app in the background.
Now I would like my app to first prompt with a notification in the status bar saying something like "I've detected a beacon! Would you like to open out app?". Then the user would click on the notification to open the app or dismiss it and ignore the notification.
I've searched on stack overflow for something like but haven't had much success in finding something relevant to beacons. I did find this page that talks about adding StatusBar notifications but I'm not having much success.
Particularly its in my BeaconReferenceApplication.java and MonitoringActivity.java file. I think I put the code in the correct place (after didEnterRegion) but I have unresolved classes for areas like notificationButton, setLatestEventInfo, etc. Can someone help? Thanks in advance!
BeaconReferenceApplication.java:
import android.app.Application;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.app.TaskStackBuilder;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat;
import android.util.Log;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.BeaconManager;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.BeaconParser;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.Identifier;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.Region;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.powersave.BackgroundPowerSaver;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.startup.RegionBootstrap;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.startup.BootstrapNotifier;
public class BeaconReferenceApplication extends Application implements BootstrapNotifier {
private static final String TAG = "BeaconReferenceApp";
private RegionBootstrap regionBootstrap;
private BackgroundPowerSaver backgroundPowerSaver;
private boolean haveDetectedBeaconsSinceBoot = false;
private MonitoringActivity monitoringActivity = null;
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
BeaconManager beaconManager = org.altbeacon.beacon.BeaconManager.getInstanceForApplication(this);
// By default the AndroidBeaconLibrary will only find AltBeacons. If you wish to make it
// find a different type of beacon, you must specify the byte layout for that beacon's
// advertisement with a line like below. The example shows how to find a beacon with the
// same byte layout as AltBeacon but with a beaconTypeCode of 0xaabb. To find the proper
// layout expression for other beacon types, do a web search for "setBeaconLayout"
// including the quotes.
//
beaconManager.getBeaconParsers().clear();
beaconManager.getBeaconParsers().add(new BeaconParser().
setBeaconLayout("s:0-1=feaa,m:2-2=00,p:3-3:-41,i:4-13,i:14-19"));
Log.d(TAG, "setting up background monitoring for beacons and power saving");
// wake up the app when a beacon is seen
Region region = new Region("backgroundRegion", Identifier.parse("2F234454F4911BA9FFA6"), null, null);
regionBootstrap = new RegionBootstrap(this, region);
// simply constructing this class and holding a reference to it in your custom Application
// class will automatically cause the BeaconLibrary to save battery whenever the application
// is not visible. This reduces bluetooth power usage by about 60%
backgroundPowerSaver = new BackgroundPowerSaver(this);
// If you wish to test beacon detection in the Android Emulator, you can use code like this:
// BeaconManager.setBeaconSimulator(new TimedBeaconSimulator() );
// ((TimedBeaconSimulator) BeaconManager.getBeaconSimulator()).createTimedSimulatedBeacons();
}
#Override
public void didEnterRegion(Region arg0) {
// In this example, this class sends a notification to the user whenever a Beacon
// matching a Region (defined above) are first seen.
Log.d(TAG, "did enter region.");
if (!haveDetectedBeaconsSinceBoot) {
Log.d(TAG, "sending notification to StatusBar");
#SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
private void Notify(String notificationTitle, String notificationMessage) {
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
#SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
Notification notification = new Notification(R.mipmap.ic_launcher,
"New Message", System.currentTimeMillis());
Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(this, MonitoringActivity.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0,
notificationIntent, 0);
notification.setLatestEventInfo(MonitoringActivity.this, notificationTitle,
notificationMessage, pendingIntent);
notificationManager.notify(9999, notification);
}
}
} else {
if (monitoringActivity != null) {
Log.d(TAG, "auto launching MainActivity");
// The very first time since boot that we detect an beacon, we launch the
// MainActivity
Intent intent = new Intent(this, MonitoringActivity.class);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
// Important: make sure to add android:launchMode="singleInstance" in the manifest
// to keep multiple copies of this activity from getting created if the user has
// already manually launched the app.
this.startActivity(intent);
haveDetectedBeaconsSinceBoot = true;
}
}
}
#Override
public void didExitRegion(Region region) {
if (monitoringActivity != null) {
Log.d(TAG,"I no longer see a beacon.");
}
}
#Override
public void didDetermineStateForRegion(int state, Region region) {
if (monitoringActivity != null) {
Log.d(TAG,"I have just switched from seeing/not seeing beacons: " + state);
}
}
private void sendNotification() {
NotificationCompat.Builder builder =
new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setContentTitle("Beacon Reference Application")
.setContentText("An beacon is nearby.")
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
TaskStackBuilder stackBuilder = TaskStackBuilder.create(this);
stackBuilder.addNextIntent(new Intent(this, MonitoringActivity.class));
PendingIntent resultPendingIntent =
stackBuilder.getPendingIntent(
0,
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT
);
builder.setContentIntent(resultPendingIntent);
NotificationManager notificationManager =
(NotificationManager) this.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.notify(1, builder.build());
}
public void setMonitoringActivity(MonitoringActivity activity) {
this.monitoringActivity = activity;
}
}
MonitoringActivity.java:
import android.Manifest;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.annotation.TargetApi;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.BeaconManager;
public class MonitoringActivity extends Activity {
protected static final String TAG = "MonitoringActivity";
private static final int PERMISSION_REQUEST_COARSE_LOCATION = 1;
private WebView mWebView;
ProgressBar progressBar;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Log.d(TAG, "onCreate");
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_monitoring);
// code for button notification
Button notificationButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.notificationButton);
notificationButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Notify("Title: Meeting with Business",
"Msg:Pittsburg 10:00 AM EST ");
}
});
// code for button notification
mWebView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.activity_main_webview);
progressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);
WebSettings webSettings = mWebView.getSettings();
webSettings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
mWebView.loadUrl("http://communionchapelefca.org/edy-home");
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new MyAppWebViewClient());
verifyBluetooth();
Log.d(TAG, "Application just launched");
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
// Android M Permission check
if (this.checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
final AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setTitle("This app needs location access");
builder.setMessage("Please grant location access so this app can detect beacons in the background.");
builder.setPositiveButton(android.R.string.ok, null);
builder.setOnDismissListener(new DialogInterface.OnDismissListener() {
#TargetApi(23)
#Override
public void onDismiss(DialogInterface dialog) {
requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION},
PERMISSION_REQUEST_COARSE_LOCATION);
}
});
builder.show();
}
}
}
private class HelloWebViewClient extends WebViewClient{
#Override
public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPageStarted(view, url, favicon);
}
#Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView webView, String url)
{
webView.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
#Override
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPageFinished(view, url);
progressBar.setVisibility(view.GONE);
}
}
#Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if(mWebView.canGoBack()) {
mWebView.goBack();
} else {
super.onBackPressed();
}
}
#Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,
String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case PERMISSION_REQUEST_COARSE_LOCATION: {
if (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
Log.d(TAG, "coarse location permission granted");
} else {
final AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setTitle("Functionality limited");
builder.setMessage("Since location access has not been granted, this app will not be able to discover beacons when in the background.");
builder.setPositiveButton(android.R.string.ok, null);
builder.setOnDismissListener(new DialogInterface.OnDismissListener() {
#Override
public void onDismiss(DialogInterface dialog) {
}
});
builder.show();
}
return;
}
}
}
public void onRangingClicked(View view) {
Intent myIntent = new Intent(this, RangingActivity.class);
this.startActivity(myIntent);
}
#Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
((BeaconReferenceApplication) this.getApplicationContext()).setMonitoringActivity(this);
}
#Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
((BeaconReferenceApplication) this.getApplicationContext()).setMonitoringActivity(null);
}
private void verifyBluetooth() {
try {
if (!BeaconManager.getInstanceForApplication(this).checkAvailability()) {
final AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setTitle("Bluetooth not enabled");
builder.setMessage("Please enable bluetooth in settings and restart this application.");
builder.setPositiveButton(android.R.string.ok, null);
builder.setOnDismissListener(new DialogInterface.OnDismissListener() {
#Override
public void onDismiss(DialogInterface dialog) {
finish();
System.exit(0);
}
});
builder.show();
}
}
catch (RuntimeException e) {
final AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setTitle("Bluetooth LE not available");
builder.setMessage("Sorry, this device does not support Bluetooth LE.");
builder.setPositiveButton(android.R.string.ok, null);
builder.setOnDismissListener(new DialogInterface.OnDismissListener() {
#Override
public void onDismiss(DialogInterface dialog) {
finish();
System.exit(0);
}
});
builder.show();
}
}
}
So I was able to fix my problem by using the example from the Android Developers website for Notifications. I used their sample code, adapted it to my use, and then even further used .bigText to make my notification look great. Credit goes to them and daviggyoung for getting my app working. Thanks!
I also didnt need to edit my MonitoringActivity.java like I posted earlier.
final BeaconReferenceApplication.java:
import android.app.Application;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.app.TaskStackBuilder;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.RemoteViews;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.BeaconManager;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.BeaconParser;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.Identifier;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.Region;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.powersave.BackgroundPowerSaver;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.startup.RegionBootstrap;
import org.altbeacon.beacon.startup.BootstrapNotifier;
public class BeaconReferenceApplication extends Application implements BootstrapNotifier {
private static final String TAG = "BeaconReferenceApp";
private RegionBootstrap regionBootstrap;
private BackgroundPowerSaver backgroundPowerSaver;
private boolean haveDetectedBeaconsSinceBoot = false;
private MonitoringActivity monitoringActivity = null;
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
BeaconManager beaconManager = org.altbeacon.beacon.BeaconManager.getInstanceForApplication(this);
// By default the AndroidBeaconLibrary will only find AltBeacons. If you wish to make it
// find a different type of beacon, you must specify the byte layout for that beacon's
// advertisement with a line like below. The example shows how to find a beacon with the
// same byte layout as AltBeacon but with a beaconTypeCode of 0xaabb. To find the proper
// layout expression for other beacon types, do a web search for "setBeaconLayout"
// including the quotes.
//
beaconManager.getBeaconParsers().clear();
beaconManager.getBeaconParsers().add(new BeaconParser().
setBeaconLayout("s:0-1=feaa,m:2-2=00,p:3-3:-41,i:4-13,i:14-19"));
Log.d(TAG, "setting up background monitoring for beacons and power saving");
// wake up the app when a beacon is seen
Region region = new Region("backgroundRegion", Identifier.parse("2F234454F4911BA9FFA6"), null, null);
regionBootstrap = new RegionBootstrap(this, region);
// simply constructing this class and holding a reference to it in your custom Application
// class will automatically cause the BeaconLibrary to save battery whenever the application
// is not visible. This reduces bluetooth power usage by about 60%
backgroundPowerSaver = new BackgroundPowerSaver(this);
// If you wish to test beacon detection in the Android Emulator, you can use code like this:
// BeaconManager.setBeaconSimulator(new TimedBeaconSimulator() );
// ((TimedBeaconSimulator) BeaconManager.getBeaconSimulator()).createTimedSimulatedBeacons();
}
#Override
public void didEnterRegion(Region arg0) {
// In this example, this class sends a notification to the user whenever a Beacon
// matching a Region (defined above) are first seen.
Log.d(TAG, "did enter region.");
if (!haveDetectedBeaconsSinceBoot) {
Log.d(TAG, "sending notification to StatusBar");
//begin code for notification
NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.notification_icon)
.setContentTitle("Message from Communion Chapel")
.setContentText("Welcome! Thanks for coming!")
.setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle()
.bigText("We noticed that you're here today, click here to open the app and get today's Sermon Notes and Bulletin."))
.setAutoCancel(true);
;
// Creates an explicit intent for an Activity in your app
Intent resultIntent = new Intent(this, MonitoringActivity.class);
// The stack builder object will contain an artificial back stack for the
// started Activity.
// This ensures that navigating backward from the Activity leads out of
// your application to the Home screen.
TaskStackBuilder stackBuilder = TaskStackBuilder.create(this);
// Adds the back stack for the Intent (but not the Intent itself)
stackBuilder.addParentStack(MonitoringActivity.class);
// Adds the Intent that starts the Activity to the top of the stack
stackBuilder.addNextIntent(resultIntent);
PendingIntent resultPendingIntent =
stackBuilder.getPendingIntent(
0,
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT
);
mBuilder.setContentIntent(resultPendingIntent);
NotificationManager mNotificationManager =
(NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
// mId allows you to update the notification later on.
mNotificationManager.notify(123, mBuilder.build());
}
}
#Override
public void didExitRegion(Region region) {
if (monitoringActivity != null) {
Log.d(TAG,"I no longer see a beacon.");
}
}
#Override
public void didDetermineStateForRegion(int state, Region region) {
if (monitoringActivity != null) {
Log.d(TAG,"I have just switched from seeing/not seeing beacons: " + state);
}
}
private void sendNotification() {
NotificationCompat.Builder builder =
new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setContentTitle("Beacon Reference Application")
.setContentText("A beacon is nearby.")
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.app_icon);
TaskStackBuilder stackBuilder = TaskStackBuilder.create(this);
stackBuilder.addNextIntent(new Intent(this, MonitoringActivity.class));
PendingIntent resultPendingIntent =
stackBuilder.getPendingIntent(
0,
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT
);
builder.setContentIntent(resultPendingIntent);
NotificationManager notificationManager =
(NotificationManager) this.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.notify(1, builder.build());
}
public void setMonitoringActivity(MonitoringActivity activity) {
this.monitoringActivity = activity;
}
}

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