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Hello I am new to android studios. I am working on an airline reservation project. One of the requirements of the project is to generate a receipt that is stored on an external file every time a customer makes a payment. I have tried looking around trying to figure out how one might accomplish this with no success. In the app I am using SQLite as a database where every user is assigned a balance once they create an account.
Here is my DBHelper class:
package com.example.shashank.fffffffffffffffffffffffffff;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class DBHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
public static final String DBNAME = "Login.db";
public static final String FLIGHTS = "FLIGHTS";
public static final String COLUMN_ID = "ID";
public static final String COLUMN_DESTINATION = "DESTINATION";
public static final String COLUMN_PRICE = "PRICE";
public static final String COLUMN_DEPARTURE_TIME = "DEPARTURE_TIME";
public static final String COLUMN_ARRIVAL_TIME = "ARRIVAL_TIME";
public static final String COLUMN_DURATION = "DURATION";
public static final String COLUMN_AVAILABLE_SEATS = "AVAILABLE_SEATS";
public static final String USERS = "users";
public static final String USERNAME = "username";
public static final String PASSWORD = "password";
public static final String EMAIL = "email";
public static final String BALANCE = "balance";
public static final String BOOKING = "booking";
public DBHelper(Context context) {
super(context, "Login.db", null, 1);
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase MyDB) {
String createTable1 = ("create Table " + USERS + "(" + USERNAME + " TEXT primary key, " + PASSWORD + " TEXT, " + EMAIL + " TEXT UNIQUE, " + BALANCE + " REAL, " + BOOKING + " INTEGER)");
MyDB.execSQL(createTable1);
MyDB.execSQL("CREATE TABLE " + FLIGHTS + "(" + COLUMN_ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " + COLUMN_DESTINATION + " TEXT, " + COLUMN_PRICE + " REAL, " + COLUMN_DEPARTURE_TIME + " TEXT, " + COLUMN_ARRIVAL_TIME + " TEXT, " + COLUMN_DURATION + " TEXT, " + COLUMN_AVAILABLE_SEATS + " INTEGER)");
ContentValues insertValues = new ContentValues();
insertValues.put(COLUMN_DESTINATION, "Cape Town");
insertValues.put(COLUMN_PRICE, 2000);
insertValues.put(COLUMN_DEPARTURE_TIME, "1200");
insertValues.put(COLUMN_ARRIVAL_TIME, "1400");
insertValues.put(COLUMN_DURATION, "2");
insertValues.put(COLUMN_AVAILABLE_SEATS, 10);
MyDB.insert(FLIGHTS, null, insertValues);
ContentValues insertValues2 = new ContentValues();
insertValues2.put(COLUMN_DESTINATION, "Johannesburg");
insertValues2.put(COLUMN_PRICE, 1000);
insertValues2.put(COLUMN_DEPARTURE_TIME, "1400");
insertValues2.put(COLUMN_ARRIVAL_TIME, "1600");
insertValues2.put(COLUMN_DURATION, "2");
insertValues2.put(COLUMN_AVAILABLE_SEATS, 22);
MyDB.insert(FLIGHTS, null, insertValues2);
ContentValues insertValues3 = new ContentValues();
insertValues3.put(COLUMN_DESTINATION, "Cape Town");
insertValues3.put(COLUMN_PRICE, 500);
insertValues3.put(COLUMN_DEPARTURE_TIME, "1200");
insertValues3.put(COLUMN_ARRIVAL_TIME, "1400");
insertValues3.put(COLUMN_DURATION, "2");
insertValues3.put(COLUMN_AVAILABLE_SEATS, 0);
MyDB.insert(FLIGHTS, null, insertValues3);
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase MyDB, int i, int i1) {
MyDB.execSQL("drop Table if exists " + USERS);
MyDB.execSQL("drop Table if exists " + FLIGHTS);
onCreate(MyDB);
}
public Boolean insertData(String username, String password, String email, Double balance){
SQLiteDatabase MyDB = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues contentValues= new ContentValues();
contentValues.put(USERNAME, username);
contentValues.put(PASSWORD, password);
contentValues.put(EMAIL, email);
contentValues.put(BALANCE, balance);
long result = MyDB.insert(USERS, null, contentValues);
if(result==-1) return false;
else
return true;
}
public Boolean checkusername(String username) {
SQLiteDatabase MyDB = this.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = MyDB.rawQuery("Select * from " + USERS + " where " + USERNAME + " = ?", new String[]{username});
if (cursor.getCount() > 0)
return true;
else
return false;
}
public Boolean checkusernamepassword(String username, String password){
SQLiteDatabase MyDB = this.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = MyDB.rawQuery("Select * from " + USERS + " where " + USERNAME + " = ? and " + PASSWORD + " = ?", new String[] {username,password});
if(cursor.getCount()>0)
return true;
else
return false;
}
public List<FlightsModel> getEveryone(){
List<FlightsModel> returnList = new ArrayList<>();
String queryString = "SELECT * FROM " + FLIGHTS;
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(queryString, null);
if(cursor.moveToFirst()){
do {
int id = cursor.getInt(0);
String destination = cursor.getString(1);
double price = cursor.getDouble(2);
String departure = cursor.getString(3);
String arrival = cursor.getString(4);
String duration = cursor.getString(5);
int space = cursor.getInt(6);
FlightsModel newFlight = new FlightsModel(id, destination, price, departure, arrival, duration, space);
returnList.add(newFlight);
}while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
else{
}
cursor.close();
db.close();
return returnList;
}
#SuppressLint("Range") // suppress Bug/issue with getColumnIndex
public FlightsModel getFlightById(int id) {
FlightsModel rv;
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
// Uses the query convenience method rather than raw query
Cursor csr = db.query(FLIGHTS,null,COLUMN_ID+"=?",new String[]{String.valueOf(id)},null,null,null);
if (csr.moveToFirst()) {
rv = new FlightsModel(
csr.getInt(csr.getColumnIndex(COLUMN_ID)),
csr.getString(csr.getColumnIndex(COLUMN_DESTINATION)),
csr.getDouble(csr.getColumnIndex(COLUMN_PRICE)),
csr.getString(csr.getColumnIndex(COLUMN_DEPARTURE_TIME)),
csr.getString(csr.getColumnIndex(COLUMN_ARRIVAL_TIME)),
csr.getString(csr.getColumnIndex(COLUMN_DURATION)),
csr.getInt(csr.getColumnIndex(COLUMN_AVAILABLE_SEATS))
);
} else {
rv = new FlightsModel();
}
csr.close();
// No need to close the database (inefficient to keep opening and closing db)
return rv;
}
#SuppressLint("Range")
public UsersModel getPasswordByName(String name){
UsersModel rv;
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor cr = db.query(USERS, null, USERNAME+"=?", new String[]{name}, null, null, null);
if (cr.moveToFirst()) {
rv = new UsersModel(
cr.getString(cr.getColumnIndex(USERNAME)),
cr.getString(cr.getColumnIndex(PASSWORD)),
cr.getString(cr.getColumnIndex(EMAIL)),
cr.getDouble(cr.getColumnIndex(BALANCE)),
cr.getInt(cr.getColumnIndex(BOOKING))
);
} else rv = new UsersModel();
cr.close();
return rv;
}
public int setBookingByUserName(int bookingAmount, String userName) {
ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
cv.put(BOOKING,bookingAmount);
return this.getWritableDatabase().update(USERS,cv,USERNAME+"=?",new String[]{userName});
}
public double makingPayment(double balance, String userName){
ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
cv.put(BALANCE,balance);
return this.getWritableDatabase().update(USERS,cv,USERNAME+"=?",new String[]{userName});
}
public int setAvailableSeatsAfterPayment(int seats, int flightID){
ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
cv.put(COLUMN_AVAILABLE_SEATS,seats);
return this.getWritableDatabase().update(FLIGHTS,cv,COLUMN_ID+"=?",new String[]{String.valueOf(flightID)});
}
public int cancelBooking(int bookingAmount, String userName){
ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
cv.put(BOOKING,bookingAmount);
return this.getWritableDatabase().update(USERS,cv,USERNAME+"=?",new String[]{String.valueOf(userName)});
}
}
The making payment method is used to update the database with a new balance when a customer books for a flight.
Here is the booking activity:
package com.example.shashank.fffffffffffffffffffffffffff;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class BookingActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
TextView textView;
TextView departure, arrival, duration, price, seats;
DBHelper dbHelper; //<<<<< ADDED
Button book, accountBtn;
FlightsModel flightsModel; //<<<<< ADDED
UsersModel userModel;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_booking);
dbHelper = new DBHelper(this); //<<<<< ADDED
textView = findViewById(R.id.textView);
departure = findViewById(R.id.departure);
arrival = findViewById(R.id.arrival);
duration = findViewById(R.id.duration);
price = findViewById(R.id.price);
seats = findViewById(R.id.seats);
book = findViewById(R.id.button2);
accountBtn = findViewById(R.id.accountBtn);
Intent mIntent = getIntent();
int intValue = mIntent.getIntExtra("intVariableName", 0);
Intent nameIntent = getIntent();
String name = nameIntent.getStringExtra("userName");
flightsModel = dbHelper.getFlightById(intValue + 1);
intValue = intValue + 1;
textView.setText(flightsModel.getDestination());
departure.setText(flightsModel.getDeparture_time());
arrival.setText(flightsModel.getArrival_time());
duration.setText(flightsModel.getDuration());
price.setText("R" + Double.toString(flightsModel.getPrice()));
seats.setText(Integer.toString(flightsModel.getAvailable_space()));
book.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
int intValue, seats;
Intent mIntent = getIntent();
intValue = mIntent.getIntExtra("intVariableName", 0);
intValue = intValue + 1;
dbHelper = new DBHelper(BookingActivity.this);
flightsModel = dbHelper.getFlightById(intValue);
double price;
price = flightsModel.getPrice();
userModel = dbHelper.getPasswordByName(name);
double balance;
balance = userModel.getBalance();
String name = nameIntent.getStringExtra("userName");
seats = flightsModel.getAvailable_space();
if(seats == 0){
Toast.makeText(BookingActivity.this, "Booking unsuccessful, no available seats", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}else{
if(price <= balance){
dbHelper.setBookingByUserName(intValue, name);
Toast.makeText(BookingActivity.this, "Payment successful, booking has been made", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
double newBalance;
newBalance = balance - price;
dbHelper.makingPayment(newBalance, name);
seats = seats - 1;
dbHelper.setAvailableSeatsAfterPayment(seats, intValue);
}else{
Toast.makeText(BookingActivity.this, "Payment unsuccessful, not enough funds", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
});
accountBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(BookingActivity.this, AccountActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("userName", name);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
}
So once a customer makes his booking a receipt file needs to be generated, say for instance with the flight details, time, date and the price of the flight. Any help will be appreciated thank you.
The following is an example that saves a file in the App's Files directory in a sub directory of receipts. The filename being composed of values e.g.
Fred-Cape Town-1200-1400
Stored at /data/user/0/the_package_name/files/receipts/Fred-Cape Town-1200-1400
The file itself, in the example containing :-
Fred
Cape Town
1200
1400
Some supportive methods added to DBHelper :-
public UsersModel getUsersModelByName(String userName) {
UsersModel rv = new UsersModel();
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor csr = db.query(USERS,null,USERNAME+"=?", new String[]{userName},null,null,null);
if (csr.moveToFirst()) {
rv = new UsersModel(
csr.getString(csr.getColumnIndex(USERNAME)),
csr.getString(csr.getColumnIndex(PASSWORD)),
csr.getString(csr.getColumnIndex(EMAIL)),
csr.getDouble(csr.getColumnIndex(BALANCE)),
csr.getInt(csr.getColumnIndex(BOOKING))
);
}
csr.close();
return rv;
}
public boolean makeBooking(String userName, int bookingId) {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
cv.put(BOOKING,bookingId);
return db.update(USERS,cv,USERNAME + "=?", new String[]{userName}) > 0;
}
Now the makeBookReceiptFile method, also placed in the DBHelper class:-
public String makeBookReceiptFile(String userName, Context context) {
String rcpts_directory = "receipts";
String rv = "";
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
UsersModel currentUser = getUsersModelByName(userName);
FlightsModel currentFlightsModel = new FlightsModel();
if (currentUser.booking > 0) {
currentFlightsModel = getFlightById(currentUser.booking);
if (currentFlightsModel.id < 1) {
rv = "INVALID - unable to extract booking for id " + currentUser.booking;
}
} else {
rv = "INVALID - unable to extract user who's name is " + userName;
}
if (rv.length() > 0) return rv;
String rcpt_filename =
currentUser.username + "-" +
currentFlightsModel.destination + "-" +
currentFlightsModel.departure + "-" +
currentFlightsModel.arrival
;
File rcpt = new File(context.getFilesDir().getPath() + File.separatorChar + rcpts_directory + File.separatorChar + rcpt_filename);
rcpt.getParentFile().mkdirs();
try {
FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(rcpt);
fw.write(userName +
"\n" + currentFlightsModel.destination+
"\n" + currentFlightsModel.departure +
"\n" + currentFlightsModel.arrival
);
fw.flush();
fw.close();
rv = rcpt.getAbsolutePath();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
rv = "IOERROR - " + e.getMessage();
}
return rv;
}
First it retrieves the UsersModel according to the UserName, the it retrieves the FlightsModel according to the booking id.
If either was not obtained then it returns a String starting with INVALID
It then obtains the Files directory via the Context.
Generates the path for the file.
Makes any missing directories.
Write data to the file, flushes and closes the file returning the path or if there was an io error the error message.
The above was tested using :-
db = new DBHelper(this);
db.insertData("Fred","password","fed#email",0.00);
UsersModel fred = db.getUsersModelByName("Fred");
db.makeBooking(fred.username,1);
Log.d("RESULTINFO",db.makeBookReceiptFile("Fred",this));
Resulting in (via Device Explorer) :-
If you have issues with the location of the file then you will have to read https://developer.android.com/training/data-storage/
I am trying to save the button's state in a certain item of RecyclerView whenever a user clicks that button. At the time it was clicked, it's visibility will be gone and another button will be visible. How can I save the button's state so that whenever the app is entirely closed, when I open it again the state of the button is still there?
I tried making a database for the button's visibility state but I couldn't figure out where to put the right code to add the data and save it.
onBindViewHolder() inside RecyclerView class, this is where I put my button click listener.
#Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final MyViewHolder holder, int position){
MakerAdapter h = makerList.get(position);
final String macString = h.getHMac();
holder.rIcon.setImageResource(h.getHIcon());
holder.rDevice.setText(h.getHDevice());
holder.rBrand.setText(h.getHBrand());
holder.rIp.setText(h.getHIp());
holder.rMac.setText(h.getHMac());
holder.rDate.setText(h.getHDate());
holder.rWifi.setText(h.getHWifi());
holder.rMark.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
mSafeDB = new SafeDB(getApplicationContext(), null,null,1);
holder.rMark.setVisibility(GONE);
holder.rUnsafe.setVisibility(VISIBLE);
mSafeDB.addSafeMaker(macString, holder.rMark.getVisibility());
}
});
holder.rUnsafe.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
mSafeDB = new SafeDB(getApplicationContext(), null,null,1);
holder.rUnsafe.setVisibility(GONE);
holder.rMark.setVisibility(VISIBLE);
mSafeDB.addSafeMaker(macString, holder.rUnsafe.getVisibility());
}
});
}
These are my imports specific to this(onBindViewHolder) method:
import static android.view.View.GONE;
import static android.view.View.VISIBLE;
import static com.facebook.FacebookSdk.getApplicationContext;
This is my database
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.SQLException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
public class SafeDB extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
private static final int DB_VERSION = 1;
private static final String DB_NAME = "safedb.db";
private static final String TABLE_NAME = "marked_safe";
private static final String COL_ID = "id";
private static final String COL_MAC = "mac";
private static final String COL_MARK = "mark";
//////////Housekeeping START
public SafeDB(Context context, String name, SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory factory, int version){
super(context, DB_NAME, factory, DB_VERSION);
}
public SafeDB(Context context) {
super(context, DB_NAME, null, DB_VERSION);
// this.context = context;
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db){
String query = "CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_NAME + "(" +
COL_ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " +
COL_MAC + " TEXT, " +
COL_MARK + " INTEGER " +
");";
db.execSQL(query);
}
public void open() throws SQLException {
close();
this.getWritableDatabase();
}
public void closeDB() {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
if (db != null && db.isOpen())
db.close();
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int i, int i1){
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_NAME);
onCreate(db);
}
//////////Housekeeping END
public void deleteTable(){
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_NAME);
}
//IF FIRST TIME. THIS WILL BE TRIGGERED
public void addSafeMaker(String mac, int mark){
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(COL_MAC, mac);
values.put(COL_MARK, mark);
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
db.insert(TABLE_NAME, null, values);
}
//UPDATE THE Arp
public void updateMaker(String mac, int mark){
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(COL_MAC, mac);
values.put(COL_MARK, mark);
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
db.update(TABLE_NAME, values, "id = 1", null);
}
//GET THE MAC
public String getMac(String x) {
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
String query = "SELECT * FROM "+ TABLE_NAME+" WHERE "+ COL_ID+" = '" + x+"'" + " LIMIT 1;" ;
Cursor c = db.rawQuery(query, null);
c.moveToFirst();
String mac = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("mac"));
return mac;
}
//GET THE BUTTON VISIBILITY VALUE
public String getSafeValue(String x) {
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
String query = "SELECT * FROM "+ TABLE_NAME+" WHERE "+ COL_ID+" = '" + x+"'" + " LIMIT 1;" ;
Cursor c = db.rawQuery(query, null);
c.moveToFirst();
String mark = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("mark"));
return mark;
}
//CHECK IF EMPTY
public boolean isEmpty() {
boolean e = true;
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
String count = "SELECT count(*) FROM " + TABLE_NAME;
Cursor c = db.rawQuery(count, null);
c.moveToFirst();
int icount = c.getInt(0);
e = icount <= 0;
return e;
}
public int getCount(){
int count = 0;
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
String c = "SELECT count(*) FROM " + TABLE_NAME;
Cursor x = db.rawQuery(c, null);
x.moveToFirst();
count = x.getInt(0);
return count;
}
}
The following is a working example based upon your code, albeit that the Adapter is probably quite different. Some assumptions/guesswork were made. So the code is very much in-principle code and would need to be adapted.
The above adds a mac (assuming a mac is unique) when the adapter is instantiated, a specific mac will only be added once.
In the onBindView method the status/mark is retrieved from the db to determine which button is displayed.
When a button is clicked the displayed button is toggled and the respective mac (the button's tag is used to store the mac) is used to update the respective row according to the mac.
SafeDB.java
public class SafeDB extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
private static final int DB_VERSION = 1;
private static final String DB_NAME = "safedb.db";
private static final String TABLE_NAME = "marked_safe";
private static final String COL_ID = "id";
private static final String COL_MAC = "mac";
private static final String COL_MARK = "mark";
//////////Housekeeping START
public SafeDB(Context context, String name, SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory factory, int version){
super(context, DB_NAME, factory, DB_VERSION);
}
public SafeDB(Context context) {
super(context, DB_NAME, null, DB_VERSION);
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db){
String query = "CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_NAME + "(" +
COL_ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, " + // AUTOINCREMENT REMOVED NOT NECESSARY
COL_MAC + " TEXT UNIQUE, " + // Probably should be unique
COL_MARK + " INTEGER " +
");";
db.execSQL(query);
}
public void open() throws SQLException {
close();
this.getWritableDatabase();
}
public void closeDB() {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
if (db != null && db.isOpen())
db.close();
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int i, int i1){
deleteTable(); // might as well use the deleteTable method as it exists
onCreate(db);
}
//////////Housekeeping END
public void deleteTable(){
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_NAME);
}
//IF FIRST TIME. THIS WILL BE TRIGGERED
// wont hurt to return the id of the inserted row (-1 if no row inserted)
public long addSafeMaker(String mac, int mark){
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(COL_MAC, mac);
values.put(COL_MARK, mark);
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
return db.insert(TABLE_NAME, null, values);
}
//UPDATE THE Arp
public int updateMaker(String mac, int mark){
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(COL_MARK, mark);
//values.put(COL_MARK, mark); // guess this wont change rather that it will be used to determine the row to be updated
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
//db.update(TABLE_NAME, values, "id = 1", null); // Will only ever update 1 specific row
String whereclause = COL_MAC + "=?";
String[] whereargs = new String[]{mac};
return db.update(TABLE_NAME,values,whereclause,whereargs);
}
//GET THE MAC
public String getMac(String x) {
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
String query = "SELECT * FROM "+ TABLE_NAME+" WHERE "+ COL_ID+" = '" + x+"'" + " LIMIT 1;" ;
Cursor c = db.rawQuery(query, null);
c.moveToFirst();
String mac = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("mac"));
return mac;
}
public boolean getSafeValue(String mac) {
int mark = 0; // assume marked safe if row not found
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
String whereclause = COL_MAC + "=?";
String[] whereargs = new String[]{mac};
Cursor c = db.query(TABLE_NAME,null,whereclause,whereargs,null,null,null);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
mark = c.getInt(c.getColumnIndex(COL_MARK));
}
return mark < 1;
}
//GET THE BUTTON VISIBILITY VALUE
/*
public String getSafeValue(String x) {
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
String query = "SELECT * FROM "+ TABLE_NAME+" WHERE "+ COL_ID+" = '" + x+"'" + " LIMIT 1;" ;
Cursor c = db.rawQuery(query, null);
c.moveToFirst();
String mark = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("mark"));
return mark;
}
*/
//CHECK IF EMPTY
/*
public boolean isEmpty() {
boolean e = true;
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
String count = "SELECT count(*) FROM " + TABLE_NAME;
Cursor c = db.rawQuery(count, null);
c.moveToFirst(); // WARINING if no rows then next line will crash INDEX OUT OF BOUNDS
int icount = c.getInt(0);
e = icount <= 0;
return e;
}
*/
public long getCount(){
int count = 0;
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
return DatabaseUtils.queryNumEntries(this.getWritableDatabase(),TABLE_NAME);
/*
quick form used as above
String c = "SELECT count(*) FROM " + TABLE_NAME;
Cursor x = db.rawQuery(c, null);
x.moveToFirst();
count = x.getInt(0);
return count;
*/
}
}
You should note the comments, there were some issues with your code.
MyAdapter.java
public class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyAdapter.MyViewHolder> {
ArrayList<String> mMacList;
SafeDB mDB;
Context mContext;
public static class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
public TextView mMac;
public Button mSafe;
public Button mUnsafe;
public MyViewHolder(View view) {
super(view);
mMac = view.findViewById(R.id.name);
mSafe = view.findViewById(R.id.marksafe);
mUnsafe = view.findViewById(R.id.markunsafe);
}
}
public MyAdapter(Context context,ArrayList<String> maclist) {
mMacList = maclist;
mContext = context;
mDB = new SafeDB(context);
// Could add the mac's to the DB here (note DB changed so mac is unqiue so same mac won't be added)
for (String mac: maclist) {
mDB.addSafeMaker(mac,0);
}
}
#NonNull
#Override
public MyAdapter.MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(#NonNull ViewGroup viewGroup, int i) {
View v = LayoutInflater.from(viewGroup.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.mylist_item,viewGroup, false);
MyViewHolder vh = new MyViewHolder(v);
mContext = viewGroup.getContext();
return vh;
}
#Override
public void onBindViewHolder(#NonNull final MyViewHolder viewHolder, int i) {
viewHolder.mMac.setText(mMacList.get(i));
if (mDB == null) {
mDB = new SafeDB(viewHolder.mMac.getContext());
}
//Set the Tag for the buttons with the mac so it can be retrieved
viewHolder.mSafe.setTag(mMacList.get(i));
viewHolder.mUnsafe.setTag(mMacList.get(i));
// Display the buttons according to the database
if (mDB.getSafeValue(mMacList.get(i))) {
viewHolder.mSafe.setVisibility(View.GONE);
viewHolder.mUnsafe.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
} else {
viewHolder.mSafe.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
viewHolder.mUnsafe.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
// Add the onCLickListeners
viewHolder.mSafe.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
viewHolder.mSafe.setVisibility(View.GONE);
viewHolder.mUnsafe.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
String mac = (String) ((Button) viewHolder.mSafe).getTag();
changeSafeMark((String)viewHolder.mSafe.getTag(),0);
}
});
viewHolder.mUnsafe.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
viewHolder.mSafe.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
viewHolder.mUnsafe.setVisibility(View.GONE);
changeSafeMark((String)viewHolder.mUnsafe.getTag(),1);
}
});
}
#Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mMacList.size();
}
public int changeSafeMark(String mac, int mark) {
int result = mDB.updateMaker(mac,mark);
return result;
}
}
This is probably quite different and only the simplest of layouts was used.
mylistitem.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/name"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/marksafe"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Make Safe"
/>
<Button
android:id="#+id/markunsafe"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Make Unsafe"
/>
</LinearLayout>
MainActivity.java
The invoking activity used to test :-
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
RecyclerView mList;
RecyclerView.LayoutManager mLayoutManager;
MyAdapter mMyAdapter;
// The underlying data (just a list of strings for the macs)
ArrayList<String> mymacliist = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList("M1","M2","M3"));
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mList = this.findViewById(R.id.mylist);
mLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
mList.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager);
mMyAdapter = new MyAdapter(this,mymacliist);
mList.setAdapter(mMyAdapter);
}
}
Results
When First run :-
After M2 and M3 are clicked (buttons are changed to Make Safe when clicked), then the App is stopped and then started :-
database is your best option, you should put the code inside onclicklistiner.
if you want to "toggle" so save a boolean in the database that if it true than the user have been clicked on the item, and if its false, the user didn't clicked the item.
than in your onclicklistiner you do an if statement on the boolean.
I am working on databases for my project and I have columns for primary key (rowid), number (contact number) and name. I am adding two different entries with same number in my database and i need to extract both of them from the database. Code for extracting is
public Cursor SelectList(String number) throws SQLException {
String query = "SELECT FROM " + DATABASE_TABLE + " WHERE " + KEY_NUMBER + "='" + number.trim()+"'";
Cursor mcursor = db.rawQuery(query, null);
if(mcursor != null) {
mcursor.moveToFirst();
}
return mcursor;
}
But it is showing SQLite exception at this line
Cursor mcursor = db.rawQuery(query, null);
Code for DatabaseHandler
package com.example.gul.databasealvie;
/**
* Created by gul on 6/6/15.
*/
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.SQLException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.util.Log;
public class DBAdapter {
static final String KEY_ROWID = "_id";
static final String KEY_NAME = "name";
static final String KEY_NUMBER = "number";
static final String KEY_ID="listid";
static final String TAG = "DBAdapter";
static final String DATABASE_NAME = "MyDB20";
static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "contacts5";
static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
static final String DATABASE_CREATE= "create table contacts5(_id integer primary key , "
+ "name text not null, number text not null, listid text not null);";
final Context context;
DatabaseHelper DBHelper;
SQLiteDatabase db;
public DBAdapter(Context ctx)
{
this.context = ctx;
DBHelper = new DatabaseHelper(context);
}
private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper
{
DatabaseHelper(Context context)
{
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db)
{
try {
db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE);
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion)
{
Log.w(TAG, "Upgrading database from version " + oldVersion + " to "
+ newVersion + ", which will destroy all old data");
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS contacts");
onCreate(db);
}
}
//---opens the database---
public DBAdapter open() throws SQLException
{
db = DBHelper.getWritableDatabase();
return this;
}
public boolean DeleteList(String number){
db.execSQL("DELETE FROM "+DATABASE_TABLE+" WHERE "+KEY_NUMBER+"="+number);
return true;
}
public void DropTable(){
db.execSQL("Delete From " + DATABASE_TABLE);
}
public Cursor SelectList(String number) throws SQLException {
String query = "SELECT FROM " + DATABASE_TABLE + " WHERE " + KEY_NUMBER + "='" + number.trim()+"'";
Cursor mcursor = db.rawQuery(query,null);
if (mcursor != null) {
mcursor.moveToFirst();
}
return mcursor;
}
//---closes the database---
public void close()
{
DBHelper.close();
}
//---insert a contact into the database---
public long insertContact(TableData contact, String id )
{
long myid=Long.parseLong(id);
ContentValues initialValues = new ContentValues();
initialValues.put(KEY_NAME, contact.getName());
initialValues.put(KEY_NUMBER,contact.getPhoneNumber());
initialValues.put(KEY_ID, id);
return db.insert(DATABASE_TABLE, null, initialValues);
}
//---deletes a particular contact---
public boolean DeletContact(String number)throws SQLException{
return db.delete(DATABASE_TABLE, KEY_NUMBER + "=" + number, null) > 0;
}
public long insertContact(Anonymous contact, String id )
{
ContentValues initialValues = new ContentValues();
initialValues.put(KEY_NAME, contact.getName());
initialValues.put(KEY_NUMBER, contact.getPhoneNumber());
initialValues.put(KEY_ID, id);
// Log.d("Contact", contact.getName() + contact.getPhoneNumber());
return db.insert(DATABASE_TABLE, null, initialValues);
}
public boolean deleteContact(String number)
{
return db.delete(DATABASE_TABLE, KEY_NUMBER + " = ?",
new String[] { number }) > 0;
}
public Cursor getAllContacts()
{
return db.query(DATABASE_TABLE, new String[] {KEY_ROWID, KEY_NAME,
KEY_NUMBER}, null, null, null, null, null);
}
//---retrieves a particular contact---
public Cursor getContact(long rowId) throws SQLException
{
Cursor mCursor =
db.query(true, DATABASE_TABLE, new String[] {KEY_ROWID,
KEY_NAME, KEY_NUMBER}, KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId, null,
null, null, null, null);
if (mCursor != null) {
mCursor.moveToFirst();
}
return mCursor;
}
public boolean iskey(long rowid)throws SQLException
{
Cursor mCursor=db.query(true,DATABASE_TABLE, new String[]{KEY_ROWID,KEY_NAME,KEY_NUMBER },KEY_ROWID+"="+rowid,null,null
,null,null,null);
if(mCursor!=null && mCursor.moveToFirst()){
return true;
}
else
return false;
}
//---updates a contact---
public boolean updateContact(long rowId, String name, String email)
{
ContentValues args = new ContentValues();
args.put(KEY_NAME, name);
args.put(KEY_NUMBER, email);
return db.update(
DATABASE_TABLE, args, KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId, null) > 0;
}
}
Code for testing purposes
package com.example.gul.databasealvie;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
DBAdapter db;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
db = new DBAdapter(this);
AddContact();
PrintingList();
GetContacts();
GetContact();
//UpdateContact();
DeleteContact();
}
public void AddContact() {
Anonymous a= new Anonymous(34,"Wei-Meng Lee", "12345");
Anonymous b= new Anonymous(2,"Wejhkjh Lee", "12234");
//---add a contact---
db.open();
if (db.insertContact(a,"22") >= 0){
Toast.makeText(this, "Add successful.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
if (db.insertContact(b,"21") >= 0) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Add successful.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
if (db.insertContact(b,"21") >= 0) {
Toast.makeText(this, "Add successful.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
db.close();
}
public void PrintingList(){
db.open();
Cursor mCursor=db.SelectList("12234");
if(mCursor.moveToFirst()){
do {
displaylist(mCursor);
}while(mCursor.moveToNext());
}
db.close();
}
public void GetContacts() {
//--get all contacts---
db.open();
// db.DeleteList("12345");
// if(db.DeletContact("12234")) {
// Log.i("Deleted contact", "");
//}
Cursor c = db.getAllContacts();
if (c.moveToFirst())
{
do {
DisplayContact(c);
} while (c.moveToNext());
}
db.close();
}
public void GetContact() {
//---get a contact---
db.open();
Cursor c = db.getContact(2);
if (c.moveToFirst())
DisplayContact(c);
else
Toast.makeText(this, "No contact found", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
db.close();
}
public void UpdateContact() {
//---update a contact---
db.open();
if (db.updateContact(1, "Wei-Meng Lee", "weimenglee#gmail.com"))
Toast.makeText(this, "Update successful.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
else
Toast.makeText(this, "Update failed.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
db.close();
}
public void DeleteContact() {
db.open();
//if (db.deleteContact(1))
// Toast.makeText(this, "Delete successful.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
//else
// Toast.makeText(this, "Delete failed.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
db.close();
}
public void DisplayContact(Cursor c)
{
Log.i(
"contacts", "id: " + c.getString(0) + "\n" +
"Name: " + c.getString(1) + "\n" +
"Number: " + c.getString(2)
);
db.open();
if((db.iskey(2))){
Log.i("Yay ", "it's working");
}
db.close();
}
public void displaylist(Cursor c){
Log.i(
"List","listid:"+c.getString(0)+ "\n"+
"NAMElist: " + c.getString(1)+ "\n" +
"list: "+c.getString(2)
);
}
}
Code For Anonymous.java
package com.example.gul.databasealvie;
/**
* Created by gul on 6/6/15.
*/
/**
* Created by Noor Zia on 5/26/2015.
*/
public class Anonymous {
public long id;
public String name;
public String number;
public Anonymous(){
name="Unknown";
}
public Anonymous(String no){
name="Unknown";
number = no;
}
public Anonymous(long id, String name, String number){
name=name;
this.number=number;
this.name=name;
this.id=id;
}
public long getID(){
return this.id;
}
// setting id
// getting name
public String getName(){
return this.name;
}
// setting name
// getting phone number
public String getPhoneNumber(){
return this.number;
}
// setting phone number
}
dbHelper = new DBHelper(getApplicationContext());
SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from centuaryTbl where email='"+email+"'",null);
if (cursor.moveToFirst())
{
do
{
String s1 = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("s1"));
String s2 = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("s2"));
String s3 = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("s3"));
}while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
You need to specify the columns to retrieve. For instance:
String query = "SELECT name, number FROM " + DATABASE_TABLE + " WHERE " + KEY_NUMBER + "='" + number.trim() + "'";
More information about Select clause
Or you can fetch all columns using '*'
Your query will be
String query = "SELECT * FROM " + DATABASE_TABLE + " WHERE " + KEY_NUMBER + "='" + number.trim()+"'";
public String select_data(String email)
{
db=this.getReadableDatabase();
String query="select email,password from "+Table_name;
Cursor cursor=db.rawQuery(query,null);
String a,b;
b="not found";
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
a=cursor.getString(0);
if(a.equals(email))
{
b=cursor.getString(1);
break;
}
} while(cursor.moveToNext());
}
return b;
}
I have two classes:
Database class:
package com.qstra.soamazingtodoapp;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.util.Log;
public class DBAdapter {
private static final String TAG = "DBAdapter"; // used for logging database
// version changes
// Field Names:
public static final String KEY_ROWID = "_id";
public static final String KEY_TASK = "task";
public static final String KEY_DATE = "date";
public static final String KEY_HOUR = "hour";
public static final String KEY_MINUTE = "minute";
public static final String[] ALL_KEYS = new String[] { KEY_ROWID, KEY_TASK,
KEY_DATE, KEY_HOUR, KEY_MINUTE };
// Column Numbers for each Field Name:
public static final int COL_ROWID = 0;
public static final int COL_TASK = 1;
public static final int COL_DATE = 2;
public static final int COL_HOUR = 3;
public static final int COL_MINUTE = 4;
// DataBase info:
public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "dbToDo";
public static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "mainToDo";
public static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 2; // The version number must be
// incremented each time a
// change to DB structure
// occurs.
// SQL statement to create database
private static final String DATABASE_CREATE_SQL = "CREATE TABLE "
+ DATABASE_TABLE + " (" + KEY_ROWID
+ " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " + KEY_TASK
+ " TEXT NOT NULL, " + KEY_DATE + " TEXT" + KEY_HOUR + " TEXT"
+ KEY_MINUTE + " TEXT" + ");";
private final Context context;
private DatabaseHelper myDBHelper;
private SQLiteDatabase db;
public DBAdapter(Context ctx) {
this.context = ctx;
myDBHelper = new DatabaseHelper(context);
}
// Open the database connection.
public DBAdapter open() {
db = myDBHelper.getWritableDatabase();
return this;
}
// Close the database connection.
public void close() {
myDBHelper.close();
}
// Add a new set of values to be inserted into the database.
public long insertRow(String task, String date, String hour, String minute) {
ContentValues initialValues = new ContentValues();
initialValues.put(KEY_TASK, task);
initialValues.put(KEY_DATE, date);
initialValues.put(KEY_HOUR, hour);
initialValues.put(KEY_MINUTE, minute);
// Insert the data into the database.
return db.insert(DATABASE_TABLE, null, initialValues);
}
// Delete a row from the database, by rowId (primary key)
public boolean deleteRow(long rowId) {
String where = KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId;
return db.delete(DATABASE_TABLE, where, null) != 0;
}
public void deleteAll() {
Cursor c = getAllRows();
long rowId = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(KEY_ROWID);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
do {
deleteRow(c.getLong((int) rowId));
} while (c.moveToNext());
}
c.close();
}
// Return all data in the database.
public Cursor getAllRows() {
String where = null;
Cursor c = db.query(true, DATABASE_TABLE, ALL_KEYS, where, null, null,
null, null, null);
if (c != null) {
c.moveToFirst();
}
return c;
}
// Get a specific row (by rowId)
public Cursor getRow(long rowId) {
String where = KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId;
Cursor c = db.query(true, DATABASE_TABLE, ALL_KEYS, where, null, null,
null, null, null);
if (c != null) {
c.moveToFirst();
}
return c;
}
// Change an existing row to be equal to new data.
public boolean updateRow(long rowId, String task, String date, String hour, String minute) {
String where = KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId;
ContentValues newValues = new ContentValues();
newValues.put(KEY_TASK, task);
newValues.put(KEY_DATE, date);
newValues.put(KEY_HOUR, hour);
newValues.put(KEY_MINUTE, minute);
// Insert it into the database.
return db.update(DATABASE_TABLE, newValues, where, null) != 0;
}
private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase _db) {
_db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE_SQL);
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase _db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
Log.w(TAG, "Upgrading application's database from version "
+ oldVersion + " to " + newVersion
+ ", which will destroy all old data!");
// Destroy old database:
_db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + DATABASE_TABLE);
// Recreate new database:
onCreate(_db);
}
}
}
MainActivity class:
package com.qstra.soamazingtodoapp;
import com.qstratwo.soamazingtodoapp.R;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.app.TimePickerDialog;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.text.format.Time;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleCursorAdapter;
import android.widget.TimePicker;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
Time today = new Time(Time.getCurrentTimezone());
DBAdapter myDb;
EditText etTasks;
static final int DIALOG_ID = 0;
int hour_x;
int minute_x;
String string_hour_x, string_minute_x="None";
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
etTasks = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText1);
openDB();
listViewItemClick();
listViewItemLongClick();
populateListView();
// setNotification();
}
#Override
protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int idD){
if (idD== DIALOG_ID){
return new TimePickerDialog(MainActivity.this, kTimePickerListener, hour_x,minute_x, false);
}
return null;
}
protected TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener kTimePickerListener =
new TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener() {
#Override
public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {
hour_x=hourOfDay;
minute_x=minute;
string_hour_x = Integer.toString(hour_x);
string_minute_x = Integer.toString(minute_x);
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, hour_x+" : "+ minute_x,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
};
public void setNotification(View v) {
showDialog(DIALOG_ID);
}
private void openDB() {
myDb = new DBAdapter(this);
myDb.open();
}
public void onClick_AddTask (View v) {
today.setToNow();
String timestamp = today.format("%Y-%m-%d %H:%m:%s");
if(!TextUtils.isEmpty(etTasks.getText().toString())) {
myDb.insertRow(etTasks.getText().toString(),timestamp,string_hour_x, string_minute_x);
}
populateListView();
}
private void populateListView() {
Cursor cursor = myDb.getAllRows();
String[] fromFieldNames=new String[] {
DBAdapter.KEY_ROWID, DBAdapter.KEY_TASK };
int[] toViewIDs = new int[] {
R.id.textViewItemNumber, R.id.textViewItemTasks};
SimpleCursorAdapter myCursorAdapter;
myCursorAdapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(getBaseContext(), R.layout.item_layout, cursor, fromFieldNames, toViewIDs, 0);
ListView myList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listViewTask);
myList.setAdapter(myCursorAdapter);
}
private void updateTask(long id){
Cursor cursor = myDb.getRow(id);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()){
String task = etTasks.getText().toString(); // POBIERANIE Z TEXTFIELD
today.setToNow();
String date = today.format("%Y-%m-%d %H:%m");
// String string_minute_x= Integer.toString(minute_x);
// String string_houte_x=Integer.toString(hour_x);
myDb.updateRow(id, task, date, string_hour_x, string_minute_x );
}
cursor.close();
}public void onClick_DeleteTasks(View v) {
myDb.deleteAll();
populateListView();
}
public void onClick_AppClose(View v) {
moveTaskToBack(true);
MainActivity.this.finish();
}
public void listViewItemLongClick(){
ListView myList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listViewTask);
myList.setOnItemLongClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener() {
#Override
public boolean onItemLongClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1,
int arg2, long id) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
myDb.deleteRow(id);
populateListView();
return false;
}
});
}
private void listViewItemClick(){
ListView myList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listViewTask);
myList.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long id) {
updateTask(id);
populateListView();
displayToast(id);
}
});
}
private void displayToast(long id){
Cursor cursor = myDb.getRow(id);
if(cursor.moveToFirst()) {
long idDB = cursor.getLong(DBAdapter.COL_ROWID);
String task = cursor.getString(DBAdapter.COL_TASK);
String date = cursor.getString(DBAdapter.COL_DATE);
String message = "ID: " + idDB + "\n" + "Task: " + task + "\n" + "Date: " + date;
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
cursor.close();
}
}
(getting id and text from texfield to database works fine but..)
I'm trying to get hour and minutes values from TimePickerDialog and insert in to database but it seems not working.
Screen shot from log cat:
Why can't it see column named 'hour'?
Add commas in your statement to create database
// SQL statement to create database
private static final String DATABASE_CREATE_SQL = "CREATE TABLE "
+ DATABASE_TABLE + " (" + KEY_ROWID
+ " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " + KEY_TASK
+ " TEXT NOT NULL, " + KEY_DATE + " TEXT," + KEY_HOUR + " TEXT,"
+ KEY_MINUTE + " TEXT" + ")";
I'm new to Java and just tried to make a database. I managed to make a DB and all but when I want to read the values it seems to get an error.
This is my code for my settings activity (which asks for setting values and add them in the DB on a specific ID)
public class Settings extends Activity{
Button Save;
static Switch SwitchCalculations;
public static String bool;
public static List<Integer> list_id = new ArrayList<Integer>();
public static List<String> list_idname = new ArrayList<String>();
public static List<String> list_kind = new ArrayList<String>();
public static List<String> list_value = new ArrayList<String>();
static Integer[] arr_id;
static String[] arr_idname;
static String[] arr_kind;
static String[] arr_value;
public static final String TAG = "Settings";
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.settings);
Save = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnSave);
SwitchCalculations = (Switch) findViewById(R.id.switchCalcOnOff);
readData();
Save.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
writeData();
//Toast.makeText(this, "Data has been saved.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
readData();
Save.setText("Opgeslagen");
}
});
}
public void writeData() {
int id = 1;
String idname = "switchCalcOnOff";
String kind = "switch";
boolean val = SwitchCalculations.isChecked();
String value = new Boolean(val).toString();
dbHelper_Settings dbh = new dbHelper_Settings(this);
SQLiteDatabase db = dbh.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
cv.put(dbh.C_ID, id);
cv.put(dbh.C_IDNAME, idname);
cv.put(dbh.C_KIND, kind);
cv.put(dbh.C_VALUE, value);
if (dbh.C_ID.isEmpty() == true) {
db.insert(dbh.TABLE, null, cv);
Log.d(TAG, "Insert: Data has been saved.");
} else if (dbh.C_ID.isEmpty() == false) {
db.update(dbh.TABLE, cv, "n_id='1'", null);
Log.d(TAG, "Update: Data has been saved.");
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "gefaald");
}
db.close();
}
public void readData() {
dbHelper_Settings dbh = new dbHelper_Settings(this);
SQLiteDatabase db = dbh.getWritableDatabase();
List<String> list_value = new ArrayList<String>();
String[] arr_value;
list_value.clear();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("SELECT " + dbh.C_VALUE + " FROM " + dbh.TABLE + ";", null);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
list_value.add(cursor.getString(0));
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
if (cursor != null && !cursor.isClosed()){
cursor.close();
}
db.close();
arr_value = new String[list_value.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < list_value.size(); i++){
arr_value[i] = list_value.get(i);
}
}
}
Then I have my dbHelper activity see below:
package com.amd.nutrixilium;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.util.Log;
public class dbHelper_Settings extends SQLiteOpenHelper{
private static final String TAG="dbHelper_Settings";
public static final String DB_NAME = "settings.db";
public static final int DB_VERSION = 10;
public final String TABLE = "settings";
public final String C_ID = "n_id"; // Special for id
public final String C_IDNAME = "n_idname";
public final String C_KIND = "n_kind";
public final String C_VALUE = "n_value";
Context context;
public dbHelper_Settings(Context context) {
super(context, DB_NAME, null, DB_VERSION);
this.context = context;
}
// oncreate wordt maar 1malig uitgevoerd per user voor aanmaken van database
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
String sql = String.format("create table %s (%s int primary key, %s TEXT, %s TEXT, %s TEXT)", TABLE, C_ID, C_IDNAME, C_KIND, C_VALUE);
Log.d(TAG, "onCreate sql: " + sql);
db.execSQL(sql);
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("drop table if exists " + TABLE); // wist een oudere database versie
Log.d(TAG, "onUpgrate dropped table " + TABLE);
this.onCreate(db);
}
}
And the weird thing is I don't get any error messages here.
But I used Log.d(TAG, text) to check where the script is being skipped and that is at cursor.moveToFirst().
So can anyone help me with this problem?
Here, contrary to what you seem to expect, you actually check that a text constant is not empty:
if (dbh.C_ID.isEmpty() == true) {
It isn't : it always contains "n_id"
I think your intent was to find a record with that id and, depending on the result, either insert or update.
You should do just that: attempt a select via the helper, then insert or update as in the code above.
Edit:
Add to your helper something like this:
public boolean someRowsExist(SQLiteDatabase db) {
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select EXISTS ( select 1 from " + TABLE + " )", new String[] {});
cursor.moveToFirst();
boolean exists = (cursor.getInt(0) == 1);
cursor.close();
return exists;
}
And use it to check if you have any rows in the DB:
if (dbh.someRowsExist(db)) { // instead of (dbh.C_ID.isEmpty() == true) {
Looks like you're having trouble debugging your query. Android provides a handy method DatabaseUtils.dumpCursorToString() that formats the entire Cursor into a String. You can then output the dump to LogCat and see if any rows were actually skipped.