Develop Reference

Why is HttpServletResponse null?

I have recently updated my web page from whatever was current in 2014 to whatever is current now. I am getting an intermittent error which occurs sometimes when I got to my login page after redeploying, get this error:
The HttpServletRequest attribute must contain an HttpServletResponse for the attribute javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse}]
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The HttpServletRequest attribute must contain an HttpServletResponse for the attribute javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse
at org.springframework.security.web.csrf.LazyCsrfTokenRepository.getResponse(LazyCsrfTokenRepository.java:92) ~[spring-security-web-5.3.13.RELEASE.jar:5.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.security.web.csrf.LazyCsrfTokenRepository.wrap(LazyCsrfTokenRepository.java:84) ~[spring-security-web-5.3.13.RELEASE.jar:5.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.security.web.csrf.LazyCsrfTokenRepository.generateToken(LazyCsrfTokenRepository.java:58) ~[spring-security-web-5.3.13.RELEASE.jar:5.3.13.RELEASE]
at com.victoreda.playground.controllers.BaseController.getCsrfToken(BaseController.java:317) ~[classes/:?]
at com.victoreda.playground.controllers.SecurityController.login(SecurityController.java:69) ~[classes/:?]
at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[?:?]
at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[?:?]
at jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[?:?]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[?:?]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:205) ~[spring-web-5.3.13.jar:5.3.13]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:150) ~[spring-web-5.3.13.jar:5.3.13]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:117) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.13.jar:5.3.13]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:895) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.13.jar:5.3.13]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:808) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.13.jar:5.3.13]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.13.jar:5.3.13]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1067) [spring-webmvc-5.3.13.jar:5.3.13]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:963) [spring-webmvc-5.3.13.jar:5.3.13]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006) [spring-webmvc-5.3.13.jar:5.3.13]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:898) [spring-webmvc-5.3.13.jar:5.3.13]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:634) [tomcat9-servlet-api.jar:?]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883) [spring-webmvc-5.3.13.jar:5.3.13]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:741) [tomcat9-servlet-api.jar:?]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:231) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53) [tomcat9-websocket-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilterInternal(FilterChainProxy.java:209) [spring-security-web-5.3.13.RELEASE.jar:5.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:178) [spring-security-web-5.3.13.RELEASE.jar:5.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:358) [spring-web-5.3.13.jar:5.3.13]
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:271) [spring-web-5.3.13.jar:5.3.13]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.catalina.filters.ExpiresFilter.doFilter(ExpiresFilter.java:1227) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201) [spring-web-5.3.13.jar:5.3.13]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) [spring-web-5.3.13.jar:5.3.13]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:541) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.catalina.valves.RemoteIpValve.invoke(RemoteIpValve.java:747) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:139) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:688) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:74) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343) [tomcat9-catalina-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:367) [tomcat9-coyote-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65) [tomcat9-coyote-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:868) [tomcat9-coyote-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1639) [tomcat9-coyote-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) [tomcat9-coyote-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128) [?:?]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628) [?:?]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) [tomcat9-util-9.0.31.jar:9.0.31]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:829) [?:?]
The java code that handles(?) my login page is:
#RequestMapping(value = "/loginpage", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public ModelAndView login(HttpServletRequest request, #RequestParam(value = "error", required = false) String error) {
final String methodName = "login";
Helper.logEntrance(getLogger(), methodName);
ModelAndView result = new ModelAndView(methodName);
if (error != null) {
result.addObject("error", "Invalid username or password");
}
result.addObject("_csrf", getCsrfToken(request));
Helper.logExit(getLogger(), methodName, result);
return result;
}
And the code for getCsrfToken is
protected CsrfToken getCsrfToken(HttpServletRequest request) {
// Populate CSRF token since it is not automatically populated by Spring Security
CsrfToken token = getCsrfTokenRepository().loadToken(request);
if (token == null) {
token = getCsrfTokenRepository().generateToken(request);
}
getCsrfTokenRepository().saveToken(token, request, null);
return token;
}
Looking at the Spring source code for generateToken I see that the error is caused here
private HttpServletResponse getResponse(HttpServletRequest request) {
HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse)request.getAttribute(HTTP_RESPONSE_ATTR);
if (response == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("The HttpServletRequest attribute must contain an HttpServletResponse for the attribute " + HTTP_RESPONSE_ATTR);
} else {
return response;
}
}
because response is (occasionally) null and, despite working on this for about 3 days, I have no idea why. My feeling is that I am missing some annotation or something (because I have upgraded the .jar files).

issue with consuming restful webservice from openweather Api?

i was trying to retreive weather details from openweathermap api , some how i am not able to get it working with below errors . Any help would be highly appreciated
Controller
#Controller
public class CurrentWeatherController {
private final StubWeatherService stubWeatherService;
private final LiveWeatherService liveWeatherService;
public CurrentWeatherController(StubWeatherService stubWeatherService, LiveWeatherService liveWeatherService) {
this.stubWeatherService = stubWeatherService;
this.liveWeatherService = liveWeatherService;
}
#GetMapping("/current-weather")
public String getCurrentWeather(Model model) {
model.addAttribute("currentWeather", liveWeatherService.getCurrentWeather("Detroit","us"));
return "current-weather";
}
public StubWeatherService getStubWeatherService() {
return stubWeatherService;
}
service code
#Service
public class LiveWeatherService {
private static final String WEATHER_URL = "http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather?q={city},{country}&APPID={key}&units=metric";
private final String apiKey="526a647fcd4f3f465c0340c19d26ef3a";
private final RestTemplate restTemplate;
private final ObjectMapper objectMapper;
public LiveWeatherService(RestTemplateBuilder restTemplateBuilder, ObjectMapper objectMapper) {
this.restTemplate = restTemplateBuilder.build();
this.objectMapper = objectMapper;
}
public CurrentWeather getCurrentWeather(String city, String country) {
URI url = new UriTemplate(WEATHER_URL).expand(city, country,this.apiKey); // line 34 issue with accepting apikey
ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.getForEntity(url, String.class);
return convert(response);
}
private CurrentWeather convert(ResponseEntity<String> response) {
try {
JsonNode root = objectMapper.readTree(response.getBody());
return new CurrentWeather(root.path("weather").get(0).path("main").asText(),
BigDecimal.valueOf(root.path("main").path("temp").asDouble()),
BigDecimal.valueOf(root.path("main").path("feels_like").asDouble()),
BigDecimal.valueOf(root.path("wind").path("speed").asDouble()));
} catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Error parsing JSON", e);
}
}
}
error
2-07 02:34:48.710 ERROR 43384 --- [nio-8080-exec-3]
o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet] : Servlet.service() for
servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception
[Handler dispatch failed; nested exception is java.lang.Error:
Unresolved compilation problem:
Type mismatch: cannot convert from UriTemplate to URI
] with root cause
java.lang.Error: Unresolved compilation problem:
Type mismatch: cannot convert from UriTemplate to URI
at com.meshupProjekt.service.LiveWeatherService.getCurrentWeather(LiveWeatherService.java:34)
~[classes/:na]
at com.meshupProjekt.controller.CurrentWeatherController.getCurrentWeather(CurrentWeatherController.java:36)
~[classes/:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native
Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:567) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:197)
~[spring-web-5.3.2.jar:5.3.2]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:141)
~[spring-web-5.3.2.jar:5.3.2]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:106)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.2.jar:5.3.2]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:894)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.2.jar:5.3.2]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:808)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.2.jar:5.3.2]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.2.jar:5.3.2]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1061)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.2.jar:5.3.2]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:961)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.2.jar:5.3.2]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.2.jar:5.3.2]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:898)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.2.jar:5.3.2]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:626) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:4.0.FR]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.2.jar:5.3.2]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:733) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:4.0.FR]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:231)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41]
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53)
~[tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceUrlEncodingFilter.doFilter(ResourceUrlEncodingFilter.java:67)
~[spring-webmvc-5.3.2.jar:5.3.2]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41]
at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100)
~[spring-

For me your code is working like this:
String WEATHER_URL = "http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather?q={city},{country}&APPID={key}&units=metric";
String apiKey = "526a647fcd4f3f465c0340c19d26ef3a";
var x = new UriTemplate(WEATHER_URL).expand("Darmstadt", "Deutschland", apiKey);
System.out.println(x);
Instead of URI I used var so that Java selects proper type.
Your compilation error might be caused by wrong import of URI class.

can't save boolean value using "save" method JPA

I'm trying to save boolean value using save method from JPA, but it seems like that I'm doing something wrong. I was searching this question and found general information about NullPointerException, but it doesn't solve and explain my situation. I tried to look at implementation of save method, but i didn't understand why it could throw this error. Please help me to solve it.
It gives next error:
java.lang.NullPointerException: null
at com.example.demo.Entity.Category.getId(Category.java:31) ~[main/:na]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_272]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_272]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_272]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_272]
at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl$BeanPropertyHandler.getValue(BeanWrapperImpl.java:308) ~[spring-beans-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.AbstractNestablePropertyAccessor.getPropertyValue(AbstractNestablePropertyAccessor.java:625) ~[spring-beans-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.AbstractNestablePropertyAccessor.getPropertyValue(AbstractNestablePropertyAccessor.java:612) ~[spring-beans-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.util.DirectFieldAccessFallbackBeanWrapper.getPropertyValue(DirectFieldAccessFallbackBeanWrapper.java:52) ~[spring-data-commons-2.3.5.RELEASE.jar:2.3.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaMetamodelEntityInformation.getId(JpaMetamodelEntityInformation.java:162) ~[spring-data-jpa-2.3.5.RELEASE.jar:2.3.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.AbstractEntityInformation.isNew(AbstractEntityInformation.java:42) ~[spring-data-commons-2.3.5.RELEASE.jar:2.3.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaMetamodelEntityInformation.isNew(JpaMetamodelEntityInformation.java:246) ~[spring-data-jpa-2.3.5.RELEASE.jar:2.3.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.SimpleJpaRepository.save(SimpleJpaRepository.java:553) ~[spring-data-jpa-2.3.5.RELEASE.jar:2.3.5.RELEASE]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_272]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_272]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_272]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_272]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.ImplementationInvocationMetadata.invoke(ImplementationInvocationMetadata.java:72) ~[spring-data-commons-2.3.5.RELEASE.jar:2.3.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryComposition$RepositoryFragments.invoke(RepositoryComposition.java:382) ~[spring-data-commons-2.3.5.RELEASE.jar:2.3.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryComposition.invoke(RepositoryComposition.java:205) ~[spring-data-commons-2.3.5.RELEASE.jar:2.3.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$ImplementationMethodExecutionInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:550) ~[spring-data-commons-2.3.5.RELEASE.jar:2.3.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.doInvoke(QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.java:155) ~[spring-data-commons-2.3.5.RELEASE.jar:2.3.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.invoke(QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.java:130) ~[spring-data-commons-2.3.5.RELEASE.jar:2.3.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.projection.DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.java:80) ~[spring-data-commons-2.3.5.RELEASE.jar:2.3.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:367) ~[spring-tx-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:118) ~[spring-tx-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:139) ~[spring-tx-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor$CrudMethodMetadataPopulatingMethodInterceptor.invoke(CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor.java:178) ~[spring-data-jpa-2.3.5.RELEASE.jar:2.3.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:95) ~[spring-aop-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212) ~[spring-aop-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy100.save(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_272]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_272]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_272]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_272]
at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:344) ~[spring-aop-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:205) ~[spring-aop-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy62.save(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at com.example.demo.Service.CategoryService.save(CategoryService.java:19) ~[main/:na]
at com.example.demo.Controller.CategoryController.insert(CategoryController.java:39) ~[main/:na]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_272]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_272]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_272]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_272]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:190) ~[spring-web-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138) ~[spring-web-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:105) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:878) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:792) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1040) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:943) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:909) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:652) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:4.0.FR]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:733) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:4.0.FR]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:231) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53) ~[tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100) ~[spring-web-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93) ~[spring-web-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201) ~[spring-web-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.2.10.RELEASE.jar:5.2.10.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:97) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:542) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:143) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:78) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:374) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:868) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1590) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) [na:1.8.0_272]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) [na:1.8.0_272]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.39.jar:9.0.39]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) [na:1.8.0_272]
My Category entity:
#Entity
#Table(name = "categories")
public class Category {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Integer id;
#Column(name = "name", length = 100)
private String name;
#Column(name = "is_available")
private boolean isAvailable;
// setters and getters, contrusctor
My Category Controller
#RestController
#RequestMapping("/category")
public class CategoryController {
#Autowired
private CategoryService categoryService;
// API to find all items
#GetMapping("/")
private List<Category> index(){
return categoryService.findAll();
}
// API to find item by id
#GetMapping("/{id}")
private Optional<Category> search(#PathVariable("id") Integer id) {
return categoryService.findById(id);
}
// API to change item by id
#PutMapping("/{id}")
private Category changeById(#PathVariable("id") Integer id, #RequestBody Category category) throws Exception {
categoryService.changeById(id, category);
return category;
}
// API to create item
#PostMapping
private void insert(#RequestBody Category category) {
categoryService.save(category);
}
// API to delete item by id
#DeleteMapping("/{id}")
private void delete(#PathVariable("id") Integer id) {
categoryService.deleteById(id);
}
}
My Category Service
#Service
public class CategoryService {
#Autowired
private CategoryRepository categoryRepository;
// Method to save
public void save(Category category) {
categoryRepository.save(category);
}
// Method to delete
public void deleteById(Integer id) {
categoryRepository.deleteById(id);
}
// Method to find all items from table
public List<Category> findAll() {
return categoryRepository.findAll();
}
// Method to find by id
public Optional<Category> findById(Integer id) {
return categoryRepository.findById(id);
}
// Method to change item by id
public Category changeById (Integer id, Category newCategory) throws Exception {
return categoryRepository.findById(id)
.map(category -> {
category.setName(newCategory.getName());
category.setAvailable(newCategory.isAvailable());
return categoryRepository.save(category);
}).orElseThrow(Exception::new);
}
}
I'm using Postman to send POST request. There is my request:

Personally I wouldn't put an entity jpa right inside my controller as request body. You shall distinguish layers and create single-responsability. A dto is a thing, an entity to be persisted onto the database is another thing.
Having said that, the stacktrace is telling you, by
java.lang.NullPointerException: null
at com.example.demo.Entity.Category.getId(Category.java:31) ~[main/:na]
that at the very moment the repo is checking for the id of your java entity, it is finding the object Category to be null, since the getter, unless you've implemented it in a certain way, shall be a simple:
public Integer getId(){
return this.id;
}
thus "this" is being null. As I would suggest, create two separated concepts, as for the dto coming from the REST call and as for the JPA entity, and finally map fields one each other. Eventually, put some logs into your code to make sure your objects are being instantiated and valued correctly.

[Java| SpringBoot]The Repository is not getting injected

I've been getting into Java again after some years only dealing with javascript and typescript, and I'm trying to get into Spring Boot.
It sounds really fun and convenient, but I'm trying to do something simple and for some reason I can't get my repository to get injected into my service. It sounds something really simple, but I've been digging for hours and can't get it to work.I'm wondering if some of you can help me to understand what I'm doing wrong ,please.
Thanks in advance
Projects (Entity)
package com.example.demo.modules.projects.entities;
import javax.persistence.*;
#Entity
#Table
public class Projects {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private long id;
#Column
private String project_name;
#Column
private String description;
public long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getProject_name() {
return project_name;
}
public void setProject_name(String project_name) {
this.project_name = project_name;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
}
The Repository
package com.example.demo.modules.projects.repositories;
import com.example.demo.modules.projects.entities.Projects;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
#Repository
public interface IProjectRepository extends JpaRepository<Projects, Long> {
}
CreateProjectsService
package com.example.demo.modules.projects.services;
import com.example.demo.modules.projects.entities.Projects;
import com.example.demo.modules.projects.repositories.IProjectRepository;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
#Service
public class CreateProjectService {
#Autowired
IProjectRepository iProjectRepository;
public Projects execute(Projects project){
System.out.println("Received " + project.toString());
Projects CreatedProject= this.iProjectRepository.save(project);
System.out.println("Created " + CreatedProject);
return CreatedProject;
}
}
The Error
It seems to not be injecting/instantiating correctly.
2020-10-09 00:56:08.774 ERROR 5856 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet] : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException: Cannot invoke "com.example.demo.modules.projects.repositories.IProjectRepository.save(Object)" because "this.iProjectRepository" is null] with root cause
java.lang.NullPointerException: Cannot invoke "com.example.demo.modules.projects.repositories.IProjectRepository.save(Object)" because "this.iProjectRepository" is null
at com.example.demo.modules.projects.services.CreateProjectService.execute(CreateProjectService.java:17) ~[classes/:na]
at com.example.demo.ServerApplication.newEmployee(ServerApplication.java:26) ~[classes/:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:64) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:190) ~[spring-web-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar:5.2.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138) ~[spring-web-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar:5.2.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:105) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar:5.2.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:878) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar:5.2.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:792) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar:5.2.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar:5.2.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1040) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar:5.2.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:943) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar:5.2.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar:5.2.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:909) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar:5.2.9.RELEASE]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:652) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:4.0.FR]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar:5.2.9.RELEASE]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:733) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:4.0.FR]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:231) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53) ~[tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100) ~[spring-web-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar:5.2.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar:5.2.9.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93) ~[spring-web-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar:5.2.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar:5.2.9.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201) ~[spring-web-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar:5.2.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar:5.2.9.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:97) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:541) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:143) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:78) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:374) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:868) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1590) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1130) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:630) ~[na:na]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.38.jar:9.0.38]
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:832) ~[na:na]

The issue is because you did not allow Spring to instantiate CreateProjectService and takes control of the bean, probably you instantiated the object with new CreateProjectService().
The recommended approach is to create an interface e.g. ICreateProjectService like below:
public interface ICreateProjectService {
Projects execute(Projects project);
}
And then implement ICreateProjectService in CreateProjectService like below:
#Service
public class CreateProjectService implements ICreateProjectService {
#Autowired
private IProjectRepository iProjectRepository;
#Override
public Projects execute(Projects project) {
System.out.println("Received " + project.toString());
Projects CreatedProject= this.iProjectRepository.save(project);
System.out.println("Created " + CreatedProject);
return CreatedProject;
}
}
Then in your Controller layer, as an example of the service usage, autowire your service by injecting the interface, like below:
#Restcontroller
#RequestMapping("/api/v1")
public class CreateProjectRest {
#Autowired
private ICreateProjectService iCreateProjectService;
#PostMapping
public Projects execute(Projects project) {
createProjectService.execute(project);
// your code here
}
}
Now Spring is able to recognize CreateProjectService as a concrete implementation, instantiates it as a Spring bean, keeps it in Spring container and make it available for Dependency Injection wherever injected.
Hope this helps out.
UPDATE:
It is more advisable to inject dependencies via constructor than field or setter method.
#Restcontroller
#RequestMapping("/api/v1")
public class CreateProjectRest {
private ICreateProjectService iCreateProjectService;
/* No needed to annotate #Autowired after Spring 4.3.*/
public CreateProjectRest(ICreateProjectService iCreateProjectService){
this.iCreateProjectService = iCreateProjectService;
}
#PostMapping
public Projects execute(Projects project) {
createProjectService.execute(project);
// your code here
}
}

class java.lang.String cannot be cast to class java.util.List (java.lang.String and java.util.List are in module java.base of loader 'bootstrap')

Trying to use ReplyingKafkaTemplate to return the response from the service, but keep getting an error java.lang.ClassCastException: class java.lang.String cannot be cast to class java.util.List (java.lang.String and java.util.List are in module java.base of loader 'bootstrap')
Listener
#KafkaListener(id = ProductTopicConstants.GET_PRODUCTS, topics = ProductTopicConstants.GET_PRODUCTS,splitIterables = false)
#SendTo
public List<Product> GetProducts(#Payload(required = false) String payload) {
List<Product> products = _productRepository.findAll();
return new ArrayList<>(products);
}
KafkaConfiguration
#Configuration
public class KafkaConfiguration {
#Bean
public ReplyingKafkaTemplate<String, String, List<Product>> replyer(ProducerFactory<String, String> pf,
ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<String, List<Product>> containerFactory) {
containerFactory.setReplyTemplate(kafkaTemplate(pf));
ConcurrentMessageListenerContainer<String, List<Product>> container = replyContainer(containerFactory);
ReplyingKafkaTemplate<String, String, List<Product>> replyer = new ReplyingKafkaTemplate<>(pf, container);
return replyer;
}
#Bean
public ConcurrentMessageListenerContainer<String, List<Product>> replyContainer(
ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<String, List<Product>> containerFactory) {
ConcurrentMessageListenerContainer<String, List<Product>> container =
containerFactory.createContainer(ProductTopicConstants.GET_PRODUCTS_CONTAINER);
container.getContainerProperties().setGroupId(ProductTopicConstants.GET_PRODUCTS_CONTAINER);
container.setBatchErrorHandler(new BatchLoggingErrorHandler());
return container;
}
#Bean
public KafkaTemplate<String, String> kafkaTemplate(ProducerFactory<String, String> pf) {
return new KafkaTemplate<>(pf);
}
#Bean
public NewTopic GetProducts() {
return TopicBuilder.name(ProductTopicConstants.GET_PRODUCTS).partitions(1).replicas(1).build();
}
#Bean
public NewTopic GetProductsContainer() {
return TopicBuilder.name(ProductTopicConstants.GET_PRODUCTS_CONTAINER).partitions(1).replicas(1).build();
}
}
service
#Service
public class ProductProducer implements IProductProducer{
private final ReplyingKafkaTemplate<String, String, List<Product>> _replyTemplate;
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ProductProducer.class);
public ProductProducer(ReplyingKafkaTemplate<String, String, List<Product>> replyTemplate) {
this._replyTemplate = replyTemplate;
}
#Override
public List<ProductViewModel> GetProducts() throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
RequestReplyFuture<String, String, List<Product>> future =
this._replyTemplate.sendAndReceive(new ProducerRecord<>(ProductTopicConstants.GET_PRODUCTS, 0, null, null));
LOG.info(future.getSendFuture().get(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS).getRecordMetadata().toString());
List<Product> value = future.get(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS).value(); --> Getting an error over here
return List.of(new ProductViewModel("","",0,""));
}
}
Error
Getting an error over here List<Product> value = future.get(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS).value();
java.lang.ClassCastException: class java.lang.String cannot be cast to class java.util.List (java.lang.String and java.util.List are in module java.base of loader 'bootstrap')
at fete.bird.fetebirdproduct.service.producer.ProductProducer.GetProducts(ProductProducer.java:40) ~[main/:na]
at fete.bird.fetebirdproduct.api.v1.controller.ProductController.Products(ProductController.java:43) ~[main/:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:190) ~[spring-web-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138) ~[spring-web-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:105) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:879) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:793) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1040) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:943) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:898) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:634) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:741) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:231) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53) ~[tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100) ~[spring-web-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93) ~[spring-web-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.springframework.boot.actuate.metrics.web.servlet.WebMvcMetricsFilter.doFilterInternal(WebMvcMetricsFilter.java:93) ~[spring-boot-actuator-2.3.1.RELEASE.jar:2.3.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201) ~[spring-web-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.2.7.RELEASE.jar:5.2.7.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:541) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:139) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:74) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:373) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:868) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1590) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1130) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:630) ~[na:na]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.36.jar:9.0.36]
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:832) ~[na:na]
Configuration
spring:
profiles:
active: dev
kafka:
bootstrapAddress: localhost:9092
producer:
key-serializer: org.springframework.kafka.support.serializer.JsonSerializer
value-serializer: org.springframework.kafka.support.serializer.JsonSerializer
consumer:
key-deserializer: org.springframework.kafka.support.serializer.JsonDeserializer
value-deserializer: org.springframework.kafka.support.serializer.JsonDeserializer
auto-offset-reset: earliest
properties:
spring:
json:
trusted:
packages: *

I was missing '*' at the package
spring:
profiles:
active: dev
kafka:
bootstrapAddress: localhost:9092
producer:
key-serializer: org.springframework.kafka.support.serializer.JsonSerializer
value-serializer: org.springframework.kafka.support.serializer.JsonSerializer
consumer:
key-deserializer: org.springframework.kafka.support.serializer.JsonDeserializer
value-deserializer: org.springframework.kafka.support.serializer.JsonDeserializer
auto-offset-reset: earliest
properties:
spring:
json:
trusted:
packages: '*'