NGINX configuration in App Engine Flexible custom environment - java

We have a Java/Spring Boot web application on Google App Engine Flexible environment. One of the endpoints is for file uploads and often times, NGINX is buffering these requests to disk: a client request body is buffered to a temporary file /var/cache/nginx/client_temp/0000000001.
I'm having trouble determining where the NGINX configuration is in this case. So far I've tried different approaches via the Dockerfile. How do I configure NGINX or provide a nginx.conf file in Google App Engine Flexible? Listing my Dockerfile and nginx.conf file specifying the client_body_buffer_size.
Dockerfile:
FROM openjdk:8
VOLUME /tmp
ARG JAR_FILE=target/user-app.jar
COPY ${JAR_FILE} app.jar
COPY config/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# create log dir configured in nginx.conf
RUN mkdir -p /var/log/app_engine
# Create a simple file to handle heath checks. Health checking can be disabled
# in app.yaml, but is highly recommended. Google App Engine will send an HTTP
# request to /_ah/health and any 2xx or 404 response is considered healthy.
# Because 404 responses are considered healthy, this could actually be left
# out as nginx will return 404 if the file isn't found. However, it is better
# to be explicit.
RUN mkdir -p /usr/share/nginx/www/_ah && \
echo "healthy" > /usr/share/nginx/www/_ah/health
ARG SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE
ENV SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=$SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-jar","/app.jar"]
nginx.conf:
events {
worker_connections 768;
}
http {
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
client_body_buffer_size 500M;
# Logs will appear on the Google Developer's Console when logged to this
# directory.
access_log /var/log/app_engine/app.log;
error_log /var/log/app_engine/app.log;
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
server {
# Google App Engine expects the runtime to serve HTTP traffic from
# port 8080.
listen 8080;
}
}

Related

Spring + Prometheus + Grafana: Err reading Prometheus: Post "http://localhost:9090/api/v1/query": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:9090: connect: connection refused

Hello I have an app in Spring Boot and I am exposing some metrics on Prometheus. My next goal is to provide these metrics on Grafana in order to obtain some beautiful dashboards. I am using docker on WSL Ubuntu and typed the next commands for Prometheus and Grafana:
docker run -d --name=prometheus -p 9090:9090 -v /mnt/d/Projects/Msc-Thesis-Project/prometheus.yml:/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml prom/prometheus --config.file=/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml
docker run -d --name=grafana -p 3000:3000 grafana/grafana
Below I am giving you the Prometheus dashboard in my browser and as you can see, everything is up and running. My problem is in Grafana configuration where I have to configure Prometheus as Data Source.
In the field URL I am providing the http://localhost:9090 but I am getting the following error:
Error reading Prometheus: Post "http://localhost:9090/api/v1/query": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:9090: connect: connection refused
I've searched everywhere and saw some workarounds that don't apply to me. To be specific I used the following: http://host.docker.internal:9090, http://server-ip:9090 and of course my system's IP address via the ipconfig command http://<ip_address>:9090. Nothing works!!!
I am not using docker-compose but just a prometheus.yml file which is as follows.
global:
scrape_interval: 15s
evaluation_interval: 15s
scrape_configs:
- job_name: 'prometheus'
scrape_interval: 5s
static_configs:
- targets: ['localhost:9090']
- job_name: 'Spring Boot Application input'
metrics_path: '/actuator/prometheus'
scrape_interval: 2s
scheme: http
static_configs:
- targets: ['192.168.1.233:8080']
labels:
application: "MSc Project Thesis"
Can you advise me something?
You can use the docker inspect command to find the IP address of the Prometheus container and then replace the localhost word with it.
I'll suggest you to use docker-compose, which better supports in DNS resolving and your issues of localhost will get resolved.
It works for https://stackoverflow.com/a/74061034/4841138
Also, if you deploy the stack by docker compose and all dockers are in same network, you can do that:
URL: http://prometheus:9090
In above, prometheus is the domain name of the prometheus docker, which can be resolved by all dockers within same network.

Protocol handler start failed Spring Boot SSL application

As soon as I add the SSL properties in spring boot my application does not run from command line.
Here is my properties file
#API Settings
server.port = 1180
## MULTIPART (MultipartProperties)
# Enable multipart uploads
spring.servlet.multipart.enabled=true
# Threshold after which files are written to disk.
spring.servlet.multipart.file-size-threshold=2KB
# Max file size.
spring.servlet.multipart.max-file-size=200MB
# Max Request Size
spring.servlet.multipart.max-request-size=215MB
## File Storage Properties
# All files uploaded through the REST API will be stored in this directory
file.upload-dir=D:/uploads
server.ssl.enabled=true
#Client
server.ssl.client-auth=need
server.ssl.key-store=D:\Symbox Staging Setup\SimulationAPI2waySLL\JKS\nt-ms.jks
server.ssl.key-store-password=kalsym
server.ssl.key-alias=nt-ms
server.ssl.key-store-type=JKS
server.ssl.trust-store=D:\Symbox Staging Setup\SimulationAPI2waySLL\JKS\nt-ms.jks
server.ssl.trust-store-password=kalsym
Here is my output
If anyone is still looking for solution, this stackoverflow.com/a/58602917/8719655 works. Thanks Carlos

Running Spring boot application inside docker container

I have created an image out of my simple spring-boot application and set the port to 7000 for the tomcat , when I run the image and try to hit the service in my local I am not getting any response.
here are the contents of the dockerfile
FROM java:8
VOLUME /tmp
ADD /target/demo-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar /app.jar
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom","-jar","/app.jar"]
Am I missing something here ( I am new to docker and I just used the file in spring boot sample docker and created the image and stuck here.)
Apart from publishing the port from docker as mentioned by #Van0SS you need to create a port forwarding rule as well.
Open virtualbox and Navigate to VM -> Settings -> Network -> Advanced -> Port forwarding
Create a new rule:
Name : <Anything - Purpose of port>
Protocol: TCP
HostIP: 127.0.0.1
Host port: 7000
Guest Port: 7000
Not sure that it is only one problem, but at least you have to publish your port in docker. To do so run the container with flag:
-p 7000:7000
Try access on :7000 port.
You need to add:
EXPOSE: 7000
to your docker file, and keep an eye on the console log info when running the docker image to see on which port your app is being served.
Useful Ref:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FlSup_eelYE
Best of luck!

CHECK_NRPE: Error - Could not complete SSL handshake (web)

I have a local Nagios Server and I'm trying to configure it to monitor my tomcat8 server with check_jvm, so I can control the memory and classes used by Java.
To do so I installed the check_nrpe plugin on the client, and configured it but I'm having an 'odd' error.
If I try to call the plugin on the client from my server, it answers correctly, even using check_jvm commands as parameter.
But when I configure it so nagios do the check on his own, the web browser returns a "CHECK_NRPE: Error - Could not complete SSL handshake" for that service specifically.
This is what I have:
From my nagios server
# /usr/local/nagios/libexec/check_nrpe -H <client.ip>
NRPE v2.12
# /usr/local/nagios/libexec/check_nrpe -H <client.ip> -c tomcat_heap
OK 799998504 |max=2101870592;;; commited=2101870592;;; used=799998504;;;
Where tomcat_heap is the name of a command defined in nrpe.cfg at the client in order to use the check_jvm plugin.
command[tomcat_heap]=sudo /usr/local/nagios/libexec/check_jvm -n org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap -p heap -w 1700000000 -c 2000000000
Now, back again on my Nagios server, this is the service definition
define service{
use generic-service
host_name lin-des
service_description Tomcat heap
check_command check_nrpe!tomcat_heap
}
Now, this returns a 'CHECK_NRPE: Error - Could not complete SSL handshake' on the web app.
I've checked the allowed_hostson the nrpe.cfgfile, as well as on /etc/xinetd.d/nrpe, so it includes my nagios server IP.
I've also checked Selinux and Iptables configuration.
I've also checked that both my Nagios server, and the client share the same version of the ssl libraries.
Lastly, I've checked all the permissions on /usr/local/nagios/libexec on both the server and the client, so the user nagios have the ownership of them.
At this point, I ran out of ideas, and that's why I'm asking you. Any ideas on where the problem may be?
Found it.
It seems when I defined the check_nrpe command in the command.cfg, I made a mistake on the command line.
define command{
command_name check_nrpe
command_line $USER1$/check_nrpe -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -p 5656 -t 30 -c $ARG1$
}
As you can see, I defined the command to work on the port 5656 which isn't the port used by the nrpe service (it actually is 5666).
After fixing this error, everything runs properly.
I hope this helps to anyone with similar problems.

neo4j keeps giving erros and is not running,can you help me with its errors?

I downloaded neo4j.zip from its site and extract it.
I downloaded and installed jdk 7, I have two folders in :
C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_75
and
C:\Program Files\Java\jre7
And I clicked on New and made a variable named JAVA_HOME and its value is
C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_75
I have added
org.neo4j.server.startup_timeout=0
line to my neo4j-server.properties file because of timeout error and
I have changed the port number in neo4j-server.properties file from 7474 to 80 and 8085, this is my neo4j-server.properties now:
################################################################
# Neo4j
#
# neo4j-server.properties - runtime operational settings
#
################################################################
#***************************************************************
# Server configuration
#***************************************************************
# location of the database directory
org.neo4j.server.database.location=data/graph.db
# Low-level graph engine tuning file
org.neo4j.server.db.tuning.properties=conf/neo4j.properties
# Database mode
# Allowed values:
# HA - High Availability
# SINGLE - Single mode, default.
# To run in High Availability mode, configure the neo4j.properties config file, then uncomment this line:
#org.neo4j.server.database.mode=HA
# Let the webserver only listen on the specified IP. Default is localhost (only
# accept local connections). Uncomment to allow any connection. Please see the
# security section in the neo4j manual before modifying this.
#org.neo4j.server.webserver.address=0.0.0.0
# Require (or disable the requirement of) auth to access Neo4j
dbms.security.auth_enabled=true
#
# HTTP Connector
#
# http port (for all data, administrative, and UI access)
org.neo4j.server.webserver.port=8085
#
# HTTPS Connector
#
# Turn https-support on/off
org.neo4j.server.webserver.https.enabled=true
# https port (for all data, administrative, and UI access)
org.neo4j.server.webserver.https.port=7473
# Certificate location (auto generated if the file does not exist)
org.neo4j.server.webserver.https.cert.location=conf/ssl/snakeoil.cert
# Private key location (auto generated if the file does not exist)
org.neo4j.server.webserver.https.key.location=conf/ssl/snakeoil.key
# Internally generated keystore (don't try to put your own
# keystore there, it will get deleted when the server starts)
org.neo4j.server.webserver.https.keystore.location=data/keystore
# Comma separated list of JAX-RS packages containing JAX-RS resources, one
# package name for each mountpoint. The listed package names will be loaded
# under the mountpoints specified. Uncomment this line to mount the
# org.neo4j.examples.server.unmanaged.HelloWorldResource.java from
# neo4j-server-examples under /examples/unmanaged, resulting in a final URL of
# http://localhost:7474/examples/unmanaged/helloworld/{nodeId}
#org.neo4j.server.thirdparty_jaxrs_classes=org.neo4j.examples.server.unmanaged=/examples/unmanaged
#*****************************************************************
# HTTP logging configuration
#*****************************************************************
# HTTP logging is disabled. HTTP logging can be enabled by setting this
# property to 'true'.
org.neo4j.server.http.log.enabled=false
# Logging policy file that governs how HTTP log output is presented and
# archived. Note: changing the rollover and retention policy is sensible, but
# changing the output format is less so, since it is configured to use the
# ubiquitous common log format
org.neo4j.server.http.log.config=conf/neo4j-http-logging.xml
#*****************************************************************
# Administration client configuration
#*****************************************************************
# location of the servers round-robin database directory. possible values:
# - absolute path like /var/rrd
# - path relative to the server working directory like data/rrd
# - commented out, will default to the database data directory.
org.neo4j.server.webadmin.rrdb.location=data/rrd
org.neo4j.server.startup_timeout=0
but again when I run Neo4j.bat by double clicking on it, cmd window will open and java window will open and will close after some seconds and cmd window will close after it and
http://localhost:8085/browser/
is unavailable.
This is my error from
C:\Users\Fereshteh\Desktop\neo4j-enterprise-2.2.0-windows\neo4j-enterprise-2.2.0\data\graph.db\messages
2015-04-10 01:56:42.689+0000 ERROR [o.n.s.e.EnterpriseBootstrapper]: Failed to start Neo Server on port [8085]
org.neo4j.server.ServerStartupException: Starting Neo4j Server failed: Wanted record LOG_VERSION, but this record wasn't read since the neostore didn't contain it
at org.neo4j.server.AbstractNeoServer.start(AbstractNeoServer.java:255) ~[neo4j-server-2.2.0.jar:2.2.0]
at org.neo4j.server.Bootstrapper.start(Bootstrapper.java:117) [neo4j-server-2.2.0.jar:2.2.0]
at org.neo4j.server.Bootstrapper.main(Bootstrapper.java:69) [neo4j-server-2.2.0.jar:2.2.0]
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Wanted record LOG_VERSION, but this record wasn't read since the neostore didn't contain it
at org.neo4j.kernel.impl.store.record.NeoStoreUtil.getValue(NeoStoreUtil.java:127) ~[neo4j-kernel-2.2.0.jar:2.2.0]
at org.neo4j.kernel.impl.store.record.NeoStoreUtil.getLogVersion(NeoStoreUtil.java:150) ~[neo4j-kernel-2.2.0.jar:2.2.0]
at org.neo4j.kernel.impl.recovery.StoreRecoverer.recoveryNeededAt(StoreRecoverer.java:57) ~[neo4j-kernel-2.2.0.jar:2.2.0]
at org.neo4j.server.preflight.PerformRecoveryIfNecessary.run(PerformRecoveryIfNecessary.java:62) ~[neo4j-server-2.2.0.jar:2.2.0]
at org.neo4j.server.preflight.PreFlightTasks.run(PreFlightTasks.java:71) ~[neo4j-server-2.2.0.jar:2.2.0]
at org.neo4j.server.AbstractNeoServer.runPreflightTasks(AbstractNeoServer.java:387) ~[neo4j-server-2.2.0.jar:2.2.0]
at org.neo4j.server.AbstractNeoServer.start(AbstractNeoServer.java:195) ~[neo4j-server-2.2.0.jar:2.2.0]
And in my C:\Users\Fereshteh\Desktop\neo4j-enterprise-2.2.0-windows\neo4j-enterprise-2.2.0\data\log
I have just README and windows-wrapper.0.0.txt and windows-wrapper.0.0.log.lck
what should I do to be able to run Neo4j and work with it?
I have windows 7 x86
thanks in advance.
I had the same error today. In my case, it was because the files in the database directory were corrupted (I unzipped an existing graph which failed on first try). After I unzipped the existing graph database correctly - and the database files were fine - it worked. So, maybe your database directory is also corrupted.
Move the neo4j folder to another directory -> \Program'thisblankisbad'Files\ <- was the cause for me. I was trying to reinstall the service on Windows with
neo4j install-service
and neo4j threw:
neo4j Error: mainclass org.neo4j.server.startup.Neo4jCommand could not be found or loaded cause: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.neo4j.server.startup.Neo4jCommand
after i moved the neo4j folder to another directory (NO BLANKS!!!) it was fine
windows 10, neo4j v4.4.9

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