REST API response only for certain feilds - java

REST API Request:
{ "name": "abc", "sal": "10000", "location": "Hyd" }
EmployeeRequest.java
id, name, sal, location --> setters and getters
EmployeeResponse.java
id, name, sal, location --> setters and getters
POST : /api/employee --> this should not be change
POST API response :
expected:
{ "id" : "123" }
I dont want other fields except ID in a response
Actual:
`{
"id": "123",
"name": "null",
"sal": "null",
"location": "null"
}
But i want response only ID not other fields for POST response, But its coming all the fields in EmployeeResponse.java
GET API(/api/employees/id) Response
{
"id" : "123"
"name": "abc",
"sal": "10000",
"location": "Hyd"
}
But i want response ALL fields as a GET Response in EmployeeResponse.java
Is there any way to restrict certain properties wont be part of REST API response, even though all properties same Response class. ?

you can use the #JsonIgnore annotation
#JsonIgnoreProperties(value = { "intValue" })
public class MyDto {
private String stringValue;
private int intValue;
private boolean booleanValue;
public MyDto() {
super();
}
}
or #JsonIgnore on field level
public class MyDto {
private String stringValue;
#JsonIgnore
private int intValue;
private boolean booleanValue;
public MyDto() {
super();
}
}

Related

Not able to deserialize nested JSON array Spring Resttemplate

I am not able to deserialize nested JSON array from response JSON using Spring Rest template.
JSON response which I am consuming is as follows
[
{
"creationTime": "2023-01-13",
"code": "456",
"cid": "123",
"priority": "CRITICAL",
"reviewDate": null,
"systemCall": [
{
"creationTime": "2023-01-13",
"status": null,
"id": "787878",
"modificationTime": "2023-01-13",
"creatorId": "ABC"
},
{
"creationTime": "2023-01-14",
"status": null,
"id": "787879",
"modificationTime": "2023-01-14",
"creatorId": "DEF"
}
],
level: "1"
}
]
And My model classes as follows
public class Resolution {
private String creationTime;
private String code;
private String cid;
private String priority;
private String reviewDate
private List<SystemCallVo> systemCall;
private String level;
public Resolution(){
}
//Getters and Settrs
}
public class SystemCallVo {
private String creationTime;
private String status;
private String id;
private String modificationTime;
private String creatorId;
public SystemCallVo(){
}
//Getters and Setters
}
public class ResolutionVo extends Resolution{
public ResolutionVo(){
}
}
I am calling my endpoint using rest template as follows.
ResponseEntity<List<ResolutionVo>> response = this.restTemplateConfig.restTemplate().exchange(builder.toUriString(), HttpMethod.POST, httpEntity, new ParameterizedTypeReference<List<ResolutionVo>>() {
}, new Object[0]);
Problem is List systemCall object is always null in response received through resttemplate even though systemCall attribute is present in JSON whenever I hit endpoint through swagger.
There is a defect in RestTemplate.exchange that prevents the deserialisation of even moderately complex JSON objects.
Read the response as a String and then deserialise to List<ResolutionVo> with an com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper instance as follows:
ResponseEntity<String> response = this.restTemplateConfig.restTemplate().exchange(builder.toUriString(), HttpMethod.POST, httpEntity, String.class, new Object[0]);
String body = response.getBody();
List<ResolutionVo> value = objectMapper.readValue(body, new TypeReference<List<ResolutionVo>>() {});
I think this is a related issue.

Swagger - How to hide request fiends on API wise, for same input model?

Using Swagger with SpringBoot
implementation "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:2.6.7"
implementation "org.springdoc:springdoc-openapi-ui:1.6.8"
I have tow REST end points, One is as follows -
#PostMapping("/sign-up")
public RESTResponse registerUser(#RequestBody User user) {
....
}
For this, In Swagger UI, Request body should be like bellow -
{
"userName": "string",
"firstName": "string",
"lastName": "string",
"userToken": "string",
"userType": "EMAIL"
}
Second is as follows -
#PostMapping("/sign-in")
public RESTResponse login(#RequestBody User user) {
..
}
For this, In Swagger UI, Request body should be like bellow -
{
"userName": "string",
"userToken": "string"
}
Where RequestBody i.e. User is same for both API, like bellow -
#Data
#NoArgsConstructor
#AllArgsConstructor
#JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL)
public class User extends BaseResponse {
#Schema(accessMode = Schema.AccessMode.READ_ONLY)
private Long id;
private String userName;
private String firstName;
private String lastName;
private String userToken;
private UserType userType;
}
How to make it?

Parsing of json response from REST API which has id as field name

I want to parse the json string and form a pojo object but the response is somewhat unusual.
I have folloing type of response from API
"data": {
"12": {
"value": "$0.00",
"order_id": "12",
"order_date": "2020-08-26 15:50:05",
"category_name": "Games",
"brand_id": "4",
"denomination_name": "AED 50",
"order_quantity": "1",
"vendor_order_id": "A-123",
"vendor_location": "",
"vouchers": {
"804873": {
"pin_code": "41110AE",
"serial_number": "fddfgfgf1234444"
}
}
},
"15": {
"value": "$0.00",
"order_id": "15",
"order_date": "2020-08-26 08:39:11",
"category_name": "Games",
"brand_id": "52",
"brand_name": "PlayStation",
"denomination_name": "$20",
"order_quantity": "1",
"vendor_order_id": "A-316",
"vendor_location": "",
"vouchers": {
"806328": {
"pin_code": "fdfd",
"serial_number": "fawwwww"
}
}
}
}
}
How do I parse this response since inside data the field name is order id same with voucher
If you use Jackson JSON library, you should have POJOs like those shown below and use PropertyNamingStrategy.SnakeCaseStrategy to handle property names in the input JSON:
// top-level container
public class Response {
private Map<Integer, Order> data;
// getter/setter
}
#JsonNaming(PropertyNamingStrategy.SnakeCaseStrategy.class)
public class Order {
private String value; // may be some Currency class
private Integer orderId;
#JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
private LocalDateTime orderDate;
private String categoryName;
private Integer brandId;
private String brandName;
private String denominationName; // may be Currency too
private Integer orderQuantity;
private String vendorOrderId;
private String vendorLocation;
private Map<Integer, Voucher> vouchers;
// getters/setters
}
#JsonNaming(PropertyNamingStrategy.SnakeCaseStrategy.class)
public class Voucher {
private String pinCode;
private String serialNumber;
// getters/setters
}

How to deserialize complex JSON to java object

I need to deserialize JSON to java class.
I have JSON like the following:
{
"data": {
"text": "John"
},
"fields":[
{
"id": "testId",
"name": "fieldName",
"options": {
"color": "#000000",
"required": true
}
},
{
"id": "testId",
"name": "fieldName1",
"options": {
"color": "#000000",
"required": false
}
}
]
}
and I need to deserialize this JSON (only "fields" section) to java class like the following:
public class Field {
public final String id;
public final String name;
public final String color;
public final boolean required;
}
and I need to get something like the following:
// The key is the id from field object (it can be the same in the multiple objects.)
Map<String, List<Field>> fields = objectMapper.readValue(json, Map<String, List<Field>>);
How can I do it using Jackson?
As long as jackson doesn't support #JsonWrapped, you have to use the following work around.
First you need to create a custom class which contains the fields:
public class Fields {
public List<Field> fields;
}
Depending on your ObjectMapper configuration you have to add #JsonIgnoreProperties(ignoreUnknown = true) to the Fields class, to ignore any other properties.
Next is that you have to define the nested Options class which is solely used temporarily:
public class Options {
public String color;
public boolean required;
}
And at last add this constructor to your Field class:
#JsonCreator
public Field(#JsonProperty("id") String id, #JsonProperty("name") String name, #JsonProperty("options") Options options){
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.color = options.color;
this.required = options.required;
}
The #JsonCreator annotation indicates to jackson that this constructor needs to be used for the deserialization. Also the #JsonProperty annotations are required as arguments to constructors and methods are not preserved in the bytecode
Then you can deserialize your json just like this:
List<Field> fields = objectMapper.readValue(json, Fields.class).fields;

Parse Response via rest template exchange

How to create a POJO class Of below mentioned JSOn Structure by a REST Service. Using RestTemplate.exchange i need to parse this in my java.class file and get approved_by value and use in java code. Below is the response structure:
{
"approval_rules_overwritten": true,
"rules": [
{
"id": 1,
"name": "Test",
"rule_type": "RuleTest",
"approvals_required": 2,
"approved_by": [
{
"id": 2,
"name": "ABC",
"username": "ABC_XYZ",
"state": "active",
}
],
"approved": false
}
]
}
Did you create a class representing this JSON ?
In quick in the same class file (different classes would be best in different files)
public class Response {
private Boolean approval_rules_overwritten;
private List<Rule> rules;
public static class Rule {
private Integer id;
private String name;
private String rule_type;
private Integer approvals_required;
private List<Approval> approved_by;
private Boolean approved;
public static class Approval {
private String id;
private String name;
private String username;
private String state;
}
}
}
Also remember to add getters and setters on each class.
Now you can do your classic request:
ResponseEntity<Response> = restClient.exchange(request, Response.class);
and you would get your response.
You now only have to build your rest template and also to catch exceptions that could be thrown from the exchange request.

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