I have a bizarre issue where I can execute a stored procedure from the command line, and directly on the mysql instance, however, when I run the stored procedure from Java, I am getting an error:
Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails
My code is:
public void runCleanCustomerDataStoredProcedures() {
ResultSet rs = Db.getInstance().runQuery("SELECT DATABASE();");
String database = null;
try {
while (rs.next()) {
database = rs.getString("DATABASE()");
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
logger.error(e.getMessage());
}
ArrayList<String> batchIDs = Db.getInstance().getDistinctFieldsFromTable("id","batch");
Db.getInstance();
for (String batchID : batchIDs){
String query = "{ call " + database + ".delete_batch_and_data(?,?,?,?)}";
ExecuteStoredProcedure(query, batchID);
}
ArrayList<String> custIDs = Db.getInstance().getDistinctFieldsFromTable("id","customer");
Db.getInstance();
for (String custID : custIDs){
String query = "{ call " + database + ".delete_customer_and_data(?,?,?,?)}";
ExecuteStoredProcedure(query,custID);
}
Db.destroyInstance();
}
public void ExecuteStoredProcedure(String query, String id){
CallableStatement callableStatement = null;
try {
callableStatement = con.prepareCall(query);
callableStatement.setString(1,id);
callableStatement.setString(2,"");
callableStatement.setString(3,"");
callableStatement.setString(4,"");
callableStatement.registerOutParameter(4, Types.VARCHAR);
callableStatement.execute();
DbOps.getInstance().runQuery("commit;");
callableStatement.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
logger.error("Problem occurred while executing callable statement: " + callableStatement, e);
}
}
Any ideas or advice would be greatly appreciated. I find it extremely weird that I can execute manually via client and command line with no issues :(
Related
I am working on a program which will when finished allow the end user to keep track of there sound packs in a database through SQLite. The newest problem I am running into is that I can not get the Select statement to take a JTextField input. The reason that I want to do this is that I already have the text fields linked through the insert method. I have tried switching the variable types in the readAllData method and I am not entirely sure what other way to fix it.
The fields are as follows
PackId
PackName
VendorName
PackValue
what I want to happen is when I hit the Update button I want the data in the database to print out to the console (for now) and I am also going to be adding a select specified records method as well.
Here is the code I do apologize in advance this is a very long project:
public void readAllData() throws SQLException {
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite:packsver3.db");
PreparedStatement ps = null;
ResultSet rs = null;
try {
String sql = "SELECT * FROM packs";
ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
rs = ps.executeQuery();
while(rs.next()) {
String PackId = PackId.getText();
String PackName = PackName.getText();
String VendorName = VendorName.getTextField();
String PackValue = rs.getTextField;
System.out.println("All Packs\n");
System.out.println("PackId: " +PackId);
System.out.println("PackName: " +PackName);
System.out.println("VendorName: " +VendorName);
System.out.println("PackValue: " +PackValue+"\n\n");
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
}finally {
try {
assert rs != null;
rs.close();
ps.close();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
}
Console Output
I created the following class in java to make using SQLite easier when I code.
import java.sql.*;
public class Dbm {
//We want to use the connection througout the whole class so it is
//provided as a class level private variable
private Connection c = null;
//This constructor openes or creates the database provided by the arguement
//NameOfDatabase
public Dbm(String NameOfDatabase){
try {
//Database is checked for in project folder, if doesnt exist then creates database
c = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite:" + NameOfDatabase);
} catch ( Exception e ) {
System.err.println( e.getClass().getName() + ": " + e.getMessage() );
System.exit(0);
}
System.out.println("Opened database successfully");
}
public void CloseDB(){
try{
c.close();
System.out.println("Closed Database Successfull");
}
catch (Exception e){
System.out.println("Failed to close Database due to error: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
public void ExecuteNoReturnQuery(String SqlCommand){
//creates a statment to execute the query
try{
Statement stmt = null;
stmt = c.createStatement();
stmt.executeUpdate(SqlCommand);
stmt.close();
System.out.println("Sql query executed successfull");
} catch (Exception e){
System.out.println("Failed to execute query due to error: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
// this method returns a ResultSet for a query which can be iterated throughd
public ResultSet ExecuteSqlQueryWithReturn(String SqlCommand){
try{
Statement stmt = null;
stmt = c.createStatement();
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(SqlCommand);
return rs;
}catch (Exception e){
System.out.println("An Error has ocured while executing this query" + e.getMessage());
}
return null;
}
}
Here is the main code in the program
import java.sql.*;
public class InstaText {
/**
* #param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
Dbm db = new Dbm("people.db");
ResultSet rs = db.ExecuteSqlQueryWithReturn("select * from people;");
try{
String name = "";
int age = 0;
String address = "";
while (rs.isLast() == false){
name = rs.getString("name");
age = rs.getInt("age");
address = rs.getString("address");
System.out.println("Name is " + name +" age is " + age + " Address is " + address);
rs.next();
}
}catch (Exception e ){
System.out.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
}
db.CloseDB();
}
}
But when I execute it I get the following output:
Opened database successfully
Error: function not yet implemented for SQLite
Closed Database Successfull
So how do I solve the Error "Error: function not yet implemented for SQLite"?
I am running the NetBeans Ide with the latest JDBC on mac os sierra.
Edit: Here is the output after adding e.printstacktrace(); in the catch block:
Opened database successfully
Error: function not yet implemented for SQLite
java.sql.SQLException: function not yet implemented for SQLite
Closed Database Successfull
at org.sqlite.jdbc3.JDBC3ResultSet.isLast(JDBC3ResultSet.java:155)
at instatext.InstaText.main(InstaText.java:24)
The problem is not your select query but the isLast() method you are using on the ResultSet instance to retrieve the result. Try the next() method, it should work :
while (rs.next()){
name = rs.getString("name");
age = rs.getInt("age");
address = rs.getString("address");
System.out.println("Name is " + name +" age is " + age + " Address is " + address);
rs.next();
}
You can read here :
https://github.com/bonitasoft/bonita-connector-database/issues/1
that with SQLLite, you may have some limitations with the isLast() method :
According to JDBC documentation
(http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/sql/ResultSet.html)
calls to isLast() and first() methods are forbidden if the result set
type is TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY (e.g SQLite).
I have a stored procedure in Oracle Database like this:
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE PSTATISTIC
AS
BEGIN
UPDATE PLACE_STATISTIC
SET POPULARITY = 0;
UPDATE PLACE_STATISTIC
SET POPULARITY = POPULARITY + 1
WHERE PLACE_ID IN (SELECT PLACE_COMMENT.PLACE_ID
FROM PLACE_COMMENT);
END PSTATISTIC;
When I called it on SQL Developer:
EXECUTE PSTATISTIC
It executed normally, the PLACE_STATISTIC table was updated
But when I tried to use it on Java:
String sql="EXECUTE HR.PSTATISTIC";
Statement statement=(Statement)connectionDB.createStatement();
statement.execute(sql);
It didn't work out on Java, citing sort of errors:
java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: ORA-00900: invalid SQL statement
at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CTTIoer.processError(T4CTTIoer.java:439)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CTTIoer.processError(T4CTTIoer.java:395)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4C8Oall.processError(T4C8Oall.java:802)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CTTIfun.receive(T4CTTIfun.java:436)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CTTIfun.doRPC(T4CTTIfun.java:186)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4C8Oall.doOALL(T4C8Oall.java:521)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CStatement.doOall8(T4CStatement.java:194)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CStatement.executeForRows(T4CStatement.java:1000)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleStatement.doExecuteWithTimeout(OracleStatement.java:1307)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleStatement.executeInternal(OracleStatement.java:1882)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleStatement.execute(OracleStatement.java:1847)
at oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleStatementWrapper.execute(OracleStatementWrapper.java:301)
How can I execute my PSTATISTIC procedure on Java? I granted all necessary privileges
To execute a stored procedure from Java code, you need to use CallableStatement. Statement cant be used to execute Stored Proc.
Connection con = getConnection();
CallableStatement cs = null;
try {
cs = con.prepareCall("{call EXECUTE PSTATISTIC}");
cs.execute();
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.err.println("SQLException: " + e.getMessage());
}
finally {
if (cs != null) {
try {
cs.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.err.println("SQLException: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
if (con != null) {
try {
con.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.err.println("SQLException: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
}
You need to use CallableStatement for executing your Stored procedure
String procName= "{call PSTATISTIC}";
CallableStatement cs = conn.prepareCall(procName);
cs.executeQuery();
I am trying to update a table using Java JDBC. The method I am using does not throw any errors but the table is not updating. The create table method is below:
public static void Table()
{
Connection c = null;
Statement stmt = null;
try {
Class.forName("org.sqlite.JDBC");
c = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite:WalkerTechCars.db");
System.out.println("Opened database successfully");
stmt = c.createStatement();
String sql = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS CUSTOMERS2 " +
"(PHONE TEXT PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL," +
" SURNAME TEXT NOT NULL, " +
" FIRSTNAME TEXT NOT NULL, " +
" HOME TEXT, " +
" ADDRESS TEXT, " +
" POSTCODE Text)";
stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
stmt.close();
c.close();
} catch ( Exception e ) {
System.err.println( e.getClass().getName() + ": " + e.getMessage() );
System.exit(0);
}
System.out.println("Customers2 created successfully");
}
The update method is below:
public static void updateCustomers()
{
Connection c = null;
PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
try {
Class.forName("org.sqlite.JDBC");
c = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite:WalkerTechCars.db");
c.setAutoCommit(false);
System.out.println("Opened database successfully");
String query = "UPDATE CUSTOMERS2 set ADDRESS = ? where PHONE = ? ";
pstmt = c.prepareStatement(query); // create a statement
pstmt.setString(1, "1"); // set input parameter 1
pstmt.setString(2, "DOES THIS WORK"); // set input parameter 2
pstmt.executeUpdate(); // execute update statement
pstmt.close();
c.close();
} catch ( Exception e ) {
System.err.println( e.getClass().getName() + ": " + e.getMessage() );
System.exit(0);
}
System.out.println("Update Completed successfully HELLO");
}
I have tried to find some clear instructions on this but cant find any. I do not really understand JDBC and prepared statement very well
When autoCommit is false (c.setAutoCommit(false);), you must manually commit the transaction...
Add...
c.commit()
After pstmt.executeUpdate();
You code also has a flaw, in that if some kind of error occurs during the preparation or execution of the statement, both the Connection and PreparedStatement could be left open, causing a resource leak
If you're using Java 7+ you can use the try-with-resources feature, for example...
try {
Class.forName("org.sqlite.JDBC");
try (Connection c = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite:WalkerTechCars.db")) {
c.setAutoCommit(false);
System.out.println("Opened database successfully");
String query = "UPDATE CUSTOMERS2 set ADDRESS = ? where PHONE = ? ";
try (PreparedStatement pstmt = c.prepareStatement(query)) {
pstmt.setString(1, "1"); // set input parameter 1
pstmt.setString(2, "DOES THIS WORK"); // set input parameter 2
pstmt.executeUpdate(); // execute update statement
c.commit();
}
} catch (SQLException exp) {
exp.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException exp) {
exp.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Failed to load driver");
}
This will ensure that regardless of how you leave the try block the resource will be closed.
You might also consider taking a look at the JDBC(TM) Database Access
Your update method will set ADDRESS to 1 if there is any row in table with PHONE = does this work.
Try to put Address in 1st Input parameter and Phone 2nd Input parameter
When a connection is created, it is in auto-commit mode.
We need to use [setAutoCommit] method only when we need to make Auto Commit false and make it manual commit after executing the query.
More details at Oracle site on JDBC Transaction.
I am building an application in which you can save deals to database. I'd like to search deals in my database and populate my jtable with relevant results. I want to query my database on keyrelease event. I know it is not an efficient method but I am curious why I can't get it to work.
Below is a sample code that tries to query a database table with ID and country names. There are only 3 country names that start with "D". Somehow I can get country names printed out but can't get them to populate jtable.
The error -
Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.NullPointerException" I can't get ResultSet rs1 into a Object[][] . It works fine if I do System.out.println(rs1.getString("Name")
Below is the code -
private void jTextField1KeyReleased(java.awt.event.KeyEvent evt) {
String columnName[] = new String[] { "Name" };
Object oss[][] = new Object[3][];
ResultSet rs1 = null;
int li = 0;
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance();
java.sql.Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(Url, User, Password);
Statement st = con.createStatement();
String query = "SELECT * from unit.cntry WHERE Name LIKE '" + abc.getText() + "%';";
rs1 = st.executeQuery(query);
} catch (Exception e) {}
try {
while (rs1.next()) {
oss[li][0] = rs1.getString("Name");
li++;
}
myTable.setModel(new DefaultTableModel(oss, columnName));
} catch (SQLException ex) {
System.out.println(ex.toString());
} finally {
try {
if (rs1 != null) rs1.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {}
}
}
oss[li] = new Object[1];
oss[li][0] = rs1.getString("Name");
Other data structures might be more appealing.