Image URL to Base64 encoded data - java

I am trying to convert an image(Web URL) to Base64 encoded string using Java. The below code works fine for the below URL
https://img-prod-cms-rt-microsoft-com.akamaized.net/cms/api/am/imageFileData/RE1Mu3b
However, fails for most other image URLs
e.g. https://images.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/1x/googlelogo_color_272x92dp.png
Seems like it fails in the openStream() step in the code.
try{
URI attURI = new URI(strURL);
importanttrace.addWarning(attURI.toASCIIString());
java.net.URL url = new java.net.URL(attURI.toASCIIString());
InputStream is = url.openStream(); //erroring
byte[] bytes = org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.toByteArray(is);
String res = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(bytes);
return res;
}
catch (Exception e) {
return "err";
}
Can someone help me understand what the issue may be? Thanks for your help!
EDIT: It is a FIREWALL issue.

Related

Sending pdf data through rest api inside json

I have made a webservice that send multiple pdfs as response to client using mutlipart/formdata but as it happens one of the client is salesforce which does not support mutlipart/ formdata.
They want a json in response like -
{ "filename": xyzname,
"fileContent": fileContent
}
I tried encoding data in Base64 using apache codec library but pdf on client side seems to get corrupted and I am unable to open it using acrobat.
Please find code below -
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
//------Server side ----------------
#POST
#Consumes(MULTIPART_FORM_DATA)
#Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
#Path("somepath")
public Response someMethod(someparam) throws Exception
{
....
JSONArray filesJson = new JSONArray();
String base64EncodedData = Base64.encodeBase64URLSafeString(loadFileAsBytesArray(tempfile));
JSONObject fileJSON = new JSONObject();
fileJSON.put("fileName",somename);
fileJSON.put("fileContent", base64EncodedData);
filesJson.put(fileJSON);
.. so on ppopulate jsonArray...
//sending reponse
responseBuilder = Response.ok().entity(filesJson.toString()).type(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_TYPE) ;
response = responseBuilder.build();
}
//------------Client side--------------
Response clientResponse = webTarget.request()
.post(Entity.entity(entity,MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA));
String response = clientResponse.readEntity((String.class));
JSONArray fileList = new JSONArray(response);
for(int count= 0 ;count< fileList.length();count++)
{
JSONObject fileJson = fileList.getJSONObject(count);
byte[] decodedBytes = Base64.decodeBase64(fileJson.get("fileContent").toString());
outputFile = new File("somelocation/" + fileJson.get("fileName").toString() + ".pdf");
FileUtils.writeByteArraysToFile(outputFile, fileJson.get("fileContent").toString().getBytes());
}
-------------------------------
Kindly advise.
Yes so the problem was with the client.
while decoding we should use
byte[] decodedBytes = Base64.decodeBase64(fileJson.getString("fileContent"));
rather than
byte[] decodedBytes = Base64.decodeBase64(fileJson.get("fileContent").toString());
Since encoded data.toString() yields some think else
Also replaced encodeBase64URLSafeString with encodeBase64String
Well quite a simple solution :)
We are doing the same, basically sending PDF as JSON to Android/iOS and Web-Client (so Java and Swift).
The JSON Object:
public class Attachment implements Serializable {
private String name;
private String content;
private Type contentType; // enum: PDF, RTF, CSV, ...
// Getters and Setters
}
And then from byte[] content it is set the following way:
public Attachment createAttachment(byte[] content, String name, Type contentType) {
Attachment attachment = new Attachment();
attachment.setContentType(contentType);
attachment.setName(name);
attachment.setContent(new String(Base64.getMimeEncoder().encode(content), StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
}
Client Side Java we create our own file type object first before mapping to java.io.File:
public OurFile getAsFile(String content, String name, Type contentType) {
OurFile file = new OurFile();
file.setContentType(contentType);
file.setName(name);
file.setContent(Base64.getMimeDecoder().decode(content.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8)));
return file;
}
And finally:
public class OurFile {
//...
public File getFile() {
if (content == null) {
return null;
}
try {
File tempDir = Files.createTempDir();
File tmpFile = new File(tempDir, name + contentType.getFileEnding());
tempDir.deleteOnExit();
FileUtils.copyInputStreamToFile(new ByteArrayInputStream(content), tmpFile);
return tmpFile;
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
In my REST application with PHP:
  1. Send the data encoded in base64 $data = base64_encode($data) to REST.
  2. Before writing the file, I decode $data = base64_decode($data).
  3. Therefore, when the file is downloaded, it is already in the correct format.
I would change from using "Safe" to just using "string". So change:
encodeBase64URLSafeString(...)
to:
encodeBase64String(...)
The reason is that the "safe" versions actually change the content to preserve URLs before encrypting - I'm totally uncertain what that would do to a PDF, but suspect it is the source of your problem.
If that doesn't do it for you, I suggest encrypting/decrypting right on the server (or a separate test app) and comparing the results while you try to work it out. That way you can see if what you are doing is working, but don't have to go through the whole "start the server, start the client, connect..." process each time, and it will speed your debugging.

Encoding a file to Base64 in Java

The Imgur API allows you to send a Base64 of an image to upload that image.
I have tested that this works when I send a Base64 that looks like this:
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
This one is really long and generated by the website http://www.base64-image.de/step-1.php
However, my application code generates a Base64 that looks like this
_9j_4AAQSkZJRgABAQEASABIAAD_2wBDAAYEBQ
It is shorter and I don't know why. Could someone please explain to me how to get the long version? Thankyou so much. Below is the code I am using to get the short version. I have obviously spent a long time Googling to figure this out and no one seems interested in this long thing.
String file1 = "C:\\Users\\J\\Desktop\\test5.jpg";
System.out.println("HERE");
FileInputStream imageInFile = new FileInputStream(file1);
byte imageData[] = new byte[(int) file1.length()];
imageInFile.read(imageData);
byte[] encodedBytes = Base64.encodeBase64(imageData);
System.out.println("encodedBytes " + new String(encodedBytes));
String convertedImageData = Base64.encodeBase64URLSafeString(imageData);
System.out.println(convertedImageData);
Below is the output of both of those:
HERE
encodedBytes /9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQEASABIAAD/2wBDAAYEBQ==
_9j_4AAQSkZJRgABAQEASABIAAD_2wBDAAYEBQ
Thanks for reading. I have tried MANY different things and come here now to ask.
imageInFile.read(imageData);
does not read the whole file into the array.
It reads some bytes length matching its internal buffer and returns as the result the number actually read.
You need to repeat the process in a loop till read no longer returns the data.
Check the javadoc.
Try these methods:
public static String imgToBase64String(final RenderedImage img, final String formatName) {
final ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
try {
ImageIO.write(img, formatName, Base64.getEncoder().wrap(os));
return os.toString(StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1.name());
} catch (final IOException ioe) {
throw new UncheckedIOException(ioe);
}
}
public static BufferedImage base64StringToImg(final String base64String) {
try {
return ImageIO.read(new ByteArrayInputStream(Base64.getDecoder().decode(base64String)));
} catch (final IOException ioe) {
throw new UncheckedIOException(ioe);
}
}
Taken from: Java BufferedImage to PNG format Base64 String
The years have passed...
Nowadays, I think the solution can be fount here: https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/url-encoding-decoding-using-base64-in-java/
So this worked for me:
Base64.getUrlEncoder().encodeToString(bytes);
To get the byte[] bytes (completely) filled as another topic...
I tested adding an html inline image when sending an email...
<img src="data:image/jpeg;base64,_9j_4AAQSkZ...

Java - GIF to base64 string

how to convert gif to base64?
here's what i try so far
public static String convertImageToBase64(String urlString, String type ){
String imageString = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
try {
URL url = new URL(urlString);
BufferedImage img = ImageIO.read( url );
ImageIO.write(img, type, bos);
byte[] imageBytes = bos.toByteArray();
BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
imageString = encoder.encode(imageBytes);
bos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return imageString;
}
code above is working, but it lost the animation
Most likely the class BufferedImage does not support images with animation. So the code opens and parses the image only to the first frame.
Instead try directly getting the bytes with URL.openStream and then just convert the downloaded bytes to base64.
Notice that this way you can't be sure that the downloaded file is actually an image since you are not opening it at all. This may or may not be needed.
You have to use
public String encodeToString(byte[] src)
of class BASE64.Encoder (from java 8)
I'm assuming what you want is a Base64 representation of the GIF file itself, not the ImageIO representation. If you have an older version of Java without built-in Base64 support, Apache Commons Codec will do the job. Read the file into a byte array using URL.openStream(), not with ImageIO, then call Base64.encodeBase64String. If you want the result URL encoded, call Base64.encodeBase64URLSafe instead.
If you actually want the ImageIO representation, then you're stuck with losing the animation.

Http get/post for encoded String

i have question about sending and getting the encoded data for image. Firstly i have image as Base64 encoded type in String, this string has a value such as below :
...D/2wBDAA0JCgsKCA0LCgsODg0PEyAVExISEyccHhcgLikxMC4pLSwzOko+MzZ...
Now if i decode again and if i use BitmapFactory to accomodate on imageview thats all right the image is ok.
byte[] bytes= stream.toByteArray();
imagestr=Base64.encodeBytes(bytes).toString();
//If i code below it is working
byte[] decode = Base64.decode(imagestr);
decoded = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(decode, 0, decode.length);
//If i send to the server and handle it in servlet file
String pic = request.getParameter("p");
byte[] servdec = Base64.decode(pic);
//and if i use the servdec to output a image file file is corrupted.
//I noticed the pic and imagestr are different
//imagestr = **...D/2wBDAA0JCgsKCA0LCgsODg0PEyAVExISEyccHhcgLikxMC4pLSwzOko+MzZ...**
//pic = **...D/2wBDAA0JCgsKCA0LCgsODg0PEyAVExISEyccHhcgLikxMC4pLSwzOko MzZ...**
//pic has no + sign.
I used replaceAll but it is only for this case. It may cause more prob. so is there any solution can you advice thank you for your answers...
Hi, this string is in pic which comes to this function, after this function servlet will handle this !pic has + sign in this function
public String uuidfaceid(String uuid,String faceid, String name,String pic){
URL url = null;
try {
url = new
URL("http://"+Constants.SERVER_NAME+Constants.SERVER_PORT+"/MeetInTouch/UF"+"?
uuid="+uuid+"&faceid="+faceid+"&name="+name+"&pic="+pic);
} catch (MalformedURLException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
URLConnection ucon = null;
try {
ucon = url.openConnection();
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
try {
ucon.connect();
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
The parameter that "p" that contains the Base64 encoded string has been "url decoded" at some point. All you have to do is encode it again before you try to decode the Base64:
String pic = request.getParameter("p");
pic = URLEncoder.encode(pic, "ISO-8859-1");
byte[] servdec = Base64.decode(pic);

Unable to create image out of a base 64 encoded string posted from browser

I have to send an img from client side (JavaScript) to server side Jaxrs implementation.
Client side:
function sendRequest()
{
var url = 'http://localhost:8080/MobilePOC/restService/uploadImage';
$("body").append('<canvas id="theCanvas" style="display:none" width="300px"
height="300px"></canvas>');
var canvas = document.getElementById('theCanvas');
var context = canvas.getContext('2d');
var imageObj = new Image();
imageObj.src = "myjpg.jpeg";
context.drawImage(imageObj, 0, 0, 300, 300);
$.post(url, {'image':canvas.toDataURL("image/jpeg"), 'url':'caption'},
function(file){
//Callback code
alert("done");
});
}
And on server side in JAXRS I am using:
Its working but the issue is when I convert the base64 string back to image its not working. It is creating blank image instead of original image.
#POST
#Path("/uploadImage")
#Consumes(MediaType.WILDCARD)
public Response upload(String image) {
System.out.println("In upload:"+image);
Base64 decoder = new Base64();
try {
byte[] imgBytes = decoder.decode(image);
FileOutputStream osf;
osf = new FileOutputStream(new File("C:/yourImage.jpg"));
osf.write(imgBytes);
osf.flush();
osf.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
// store input somewhere
return Response.ok().build();
}
I tried replacing few characters in the encoded string but with no success.
The base64 'string' should actually be an array of strings, or at least should have multiple lines of maximum length 76 bytes each, delimited by newlines.
Decode each of these lines or strings, and send it to the OutputStream.
Have look at this code ranch link
May be some issue with encoding in jpeg in the client side and decoding to jpg in the server side.
Try to specify URL_SAFE option to your Base64.decode function.
Check the Base64 string at client side and at server side.If it is not same then find out difference.
Check this link to find out the solution
Base64 String discarding some data problem link

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