Finding the minimum of scanner input in a method - java

I am trying to find the minimum of a variable input of the scanner class. I have as many inputs as the user wants but I cannot seem to find out how to find the minimum of multiple inputs. Any help would be appreciated.
public static void minimum(int count)
{
double input;
boolean lessThan;
double lesser = 0;
for(count = count; count > 0; count--)
{
System.out.print("Enter a double: ");
input = console.nextDouble();
lessThan = input < input;
if(lessThan = true)
{
lesser = input;
}
else
{
lesser = input;
}
}
System.out.println("The minimum is " + lesser);
}

public static void main(String [] args){
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("How many inputs?: ");
int answer = scanner.nextInt();
int arr[] = new int[answer];
int y = 0;
while(y < answer){
System.out.println("Enter a value: ");
arr[y] = scanner.nextInt();
y++;
}
int smallNum = arr[arr.length - 1];
for(int i = arr.length; i > 0; i--){
if(smallNum > arr[i - 1]){
smallNum = arr[i - 1];
}
}
System.out.println("Minimum is: " + smallNum);
}

Here is the answer but my answer is a little bit different. Firstly I created an initialized array because we need to execute the code several times, then I stored the user inputs into the array after that I found the min value using array indexes.
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
double arr[] = new double[5];
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
System.out.println("Enter the double");
arr[i] = scanner.nextDouble();
}
double min = arr[0];
for (int j=0;j<arr.length;j++){
if(arr[j]<min)
min=arr[j];
}
System.out.println("min value is"+" "+min);
}

Related

i wrote a code using array and methods to display numbers from the smallest o the largest numbers

i wrote a code using array and method that allow the user to enter any number of numbers and
display the numbers sorted from the smallest number to the largest number however the program works but it doesn't show the numbers here is the code that i wrote
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Numbers {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("How many numbers you want to enter? ");
int size = s.nextInt();
int i;
double[] numbers1 = new double[size];
System.out.println("Enter " + numbers1.length + " numbers: ");
getNumbers(numbers1);
double[] numbers2 = new double[numbers1.length];
for (i = 0; i < numbers1.length; i++) {
numbers2[i] = numbers1[i];
}
displayNumbers(numbers1);
System.out.println("The numbers after sorting are: ");
sortNumbers(numbers2);
displayNumbers(numbers2);
}
public static void getNumbers(double[] numbers) {
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
for (int i = 0; i < numbers.length; i++) {
numbers[i] = s.nextDouble();
}
}
public static void sortNumbers(double[] numbers) {
double temp;
double pass;
for (pass = 0; pass < numbers.length; pass++) {
for (int i = 0; i < numbers.length - 1; i++) {
if (numbers[i] > numbers[i + 1]) {
temp = numbers[i];
numbers[i] = numbers[i + 1];
numbers[i + 1] = temp;
}
}
}
}
public static void displayNumbers(double[] numbers) {
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
for (int i = 0; i < numbers.length; i++) {
numbers[i] = s.nextDouble();
System.out.print(numbers + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
Your displayNumbers() method is wrong. In the loop you wrote:
numbers[i] = s.nextDouble();
System.out.print(numbers + " " );
You're trying to read again 4 doubles (everytime you call that method) and you're printing the whole array (which doesn't do what you'd expect). What you probably want is this:
System.out.print(numbers[i] + " " );
Your code is inefficient and unclear.
You don't need to create a new Scanner everytime and also why instead of println the array with Arrays.toString(double[]).
You should also make more cleaner instructions and variable names.
Here is an example of how the code should be
public static void main(String[] args)
{
//create a new Scanner with a name that defines it
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
//print your instructions
System.out.println("How many numbers would you like to sort?");
//print "> " to let the user to know he should be entering values
System.out.print("> ");
//read the number the user has entered which we will define as how many numbers he would enter next
int totalNumbers = scanner.nextInt();
//create a new array the size of the total numbers
double[] unsortedNumbers = new double[totalNumbers];
//tell the user to enter his unsorted numbers
System.out.println("Enter your unsorted numbers: ");
//loop totalNumbers times until the whole unsortedNumbers is full
for(int index = 0; index < totalNumbers; index++)
{
System.out.print("> ");
unsortedNumbers[index] = scanner.nextDouble();
}
//Print the numbers he entered
System.out.println("You entered: ");
//Arrays.toString prints the array in format [number, number, ...]
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(unsortedNumbers));
//sort the arrays with Arrays.sort which sorts in ascending numerical order
Arrays.sort(unsortedNumbers);
//Print the final result - sorted numbers
System.out.println("Sorted: " + Arrays.toString(unsortedNumbers));
}

Not output of the array value when used scanner

Below is the code. After entering the array, the console just goes blank and does not further output the array:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class advancedArrays {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Provide us the size of the array:");
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
int value = scanner.nextInt();
int i = 0;
int[] array = new int[value];
System.out.println("Enter the array:");
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
while(input.hasNextInt()) {
array[i] = input.nextInt();
i++;
}
System.out.println("Array entered:");
for(i=0;i<value;i++)
{
System.out.println(array[i]);
}
input.close();
scanner.close();
}
}
Output:
Provide us the size of the array:
5
Enter the array:
1 2 3 4 5
you are stuck in the "reading the array" part because of this
while (input.hasNextInt()) {
array[i] = input.nextInt();
hint: you know the size of the array, then why don't you do a for loop same as you did for printing out the array's content?? like:
for (int j = 0; j < value; j++) {
array[i] = scanner.nextInt();
i++;
}
The problem is that with the while loop that you keep it waiting for more integers, it is better to convert to a normal for loop with condition on the entered array size value.
Also there is no need to use two scanner objects
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Provide us the size of the array:");
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
int value = scanner.nextInt();
int i = 0;
int[] array = new int[value];
System.out.println("Enter the array:");
for (int j = 0; j < value; j++) {
if (scanner.hasNextInt()) {
array[i] = scanner.nextInt();
i++;
}
}
System.out.println("Array entered:");
for (i = 0; i < value; i++) {
System.out.println(array[i]);
}
scanner.close();
}
package Main;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class advancedArrays {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Provide us the size of the array:");
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
int value = scanner.nextInt();
int i = 0;
int[] array = new int[value];
System.out.println("Enter the array:");
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
while(input.hasNextInt()) {
array[i] = input.nextInt();
i++;
//Changed Code
if (i == value) {
break;
}
}
System.out.println("Array entered:");
for(i=0;i<value;i++)
{
System.out.println(array[i]);
}
input.close();
scanner.close();
}
}
Fixed code, you were stuck reading your inputs for your array because you never checked if your inputs were the length of your array.
Fixed code.
if (i == value) {
break;
}

Using a for loop to read ONLY 5 numbers and average them. JAVA

Really having issues with this program I'm making. I've searched this site and a few others, although have yet to find a solution. It may look like I'm just soliciting help but I truly am stuck. I am to make a program that reads in 5 numbers from the user and average those numbers. My extent of knowledge of Java is the Scanner class and for loops, yet haven't used while loops yet. Here is the very poorly written code:
public class Average5
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
int num;
System.out.print("Please enter a number: ");
num = sc.nextInt();
for(int num1 = 0; num1 <= num; num1++)
{
System.out.print("Please enter a number: ");
num = sc.nextInt();
}
I honestly have no clue what to do. More or less self taught.
public class Average5 {
public static void main(String args[]) {
int numlenngth = 5;
double total = 0;
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
for (int num1 = 0; num1 < numlenngth; num1++) {
System.out.print("Please enter a number: ");
total += sc.nextInt();
}
System.out.println("Average : " + (total / numlenngth));
}
}
output >>
Please enter a number: 1
Please enter a number: 1
Please enter a number: 1
Please enter a number: 1
Please enter a number: 2
Average : 1.2
For calculating exact average, you need to take double(sum) instead of int and add(sum) everytime with the user value.
public class Average5
{
public static void main(String args[]){
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Please enter how many numbers you want to enter for calculating average: ");
int totalCount = sc.nextInt();
double sum=0;
for(int i= 0; i<totalCount; i++)
{
System.out.print("Please enter a number: ");
sum += sc.nextDouble();
}
System.out.println("Average of number is"+(sum/totalCount));
}
This is almost the same as the others posted, but it is limited to entering only 5 numbers and it takes care of possibly resulting floating number in the final division:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Average5 {
private static final int TOTAL = 5;
public static void main(final String[] args) {
final Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
double sum = 0;
System.out.format("You have to enter %d numbers now.\n", TOTAL);
for (int cnt = 1; cnt <= TOTAL; cnt++) {
System.out.format("Please enter number %d of %d: ", cnt, TOTAL);
sum += scanner.nextInt();
}
System.out.format("The average is %f.\n", sum / TOTAL);
scanner.close();
}
}
Here you can use the array to store the numbers:
public class Average5 {
private static final int MAX = 5;
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] numbers = new int[MAX];
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
for(int i = 0; i < MAX; i++) {
System.out.println("Please type the number");
numbers[i] = sc.nextInt();
}
float average = getAverage(numbers);
System.out.println("The average of the five numbers: " + average);
}
public static float getAverage(int[] arg0) {
int sum = 0;
float Ret = 0.0f;
if(arg0 != null) {
for(int i = 0; i < MAX; i++) {
sum += arg0[i];
Ret = sum / MAX;
}
return Ret;
}
}
This is not the only way to slove this problem.
int num = 0;
float total = 0f;
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Please enter a number: ");
num = sc.nextInt();
for(int num1 = 0; num1 <= num; num1++)
{
System.out.print("Please enter a number: ");
total += sc.nextInt();
}
System.out.println("Average : "+(total/num));

Error when looping on keyboard input

I have a loop that is supposed to store information into an array of objects, but for some reason, it always skips the first input.
public class GerbilData {
public static void main(String[] args){
Scanner keyboard = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("How many different food items do the gerbils eat?");
int n1 = keyboard.nextInt();
Food[] gerbilFood = new Food[n1];
String temp;
int temp2;
int count = 1;
for (int a = 0; a < n1; a++){
gerbilFood[a] = new Food();
}
int j = 0;
while (j < n1){
System.out.println("Name of food item " + count + ":");
temp = keyboard.nextLine();
gerbilFood[j].setName(temp);
count++;
j++;
}
keyboard.nextInt() is only reading an integer from the keyboard, not reading the return character. So, when you first call keyboard.nextLine() you get the \n of the getInt().
Try this instead :
int n1 = keyboard.nextInt();
keyboard.nextLine();

Finding the maximum out of three doubles from standard input

We have a java assignment where in we're supposed to develop a method that scans one line that is supposed to contain three double values and returns the largest. Throwing all possible exceptions is allowed.
Here is what I've done so far:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class s3dv {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
double entered;
System.out.println("Enter 3 values to find the maximum:");
entered = input.nextDouble();
System.out.println("Maximum is - " + getMaxValue(entered));
}
//Find maximum (largest) value in array using loop
public static double getMaxValue(double[] numbers){
double maxValue = numbers[0];
for(int i = 1; i < numbers.length; i++){
if(numbers[i] > maxValue){
maxValue = numbers[i];
}
}
return maxValue;
} // End getMaxValue method
}
I'm having an error at line 15.
change your code to
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
double[] entered = new double[3];
System.out.println("Enter 3 values to find the maximum:");
for(int i=0;i<3;i++){
entered[i] = input.nextDouble();
}
System.out.println("Maximum is - " + getMaxValue(entered));
}
//Find maximum (largest) value in array using loop
public static double getMaxValue(double[] numbers){
double maxValue = numbers[0];
for(int i = 1; i < numbers.length; i++){
if(numbers[i] > maxValue){
maxValue = numbers[i]; } } return maxValue;
}
You cannot give a double parameter to a method while it expects a double array. And also you request user to enter double value only once, you should repeat that procedure. Change your main method to this:
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
double[] entered = new double[3];
int counter = 0;
while (counter != 3)
{
System.out.println("Enter a double value:");
entered[counter++] = input.nextDouble();
}
System.out.println("Maximum is - " + getMaxValue(entered));
}
Your getMaxValue() method seems OK, however when entering doubles from console use comma(,) instead of dot(.), you might get InputMismatchException otherwise.
this main code will read the 3 double value in a single line, split them and pass it to the getMaxValue
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
String userLine, lineSplitted[];
System.out.println("Enter 3 values to find the maximum:");
userLine = input.nextLine();
lineSplitted=userLine.split(" ");
double entered[]=new double[lineSplitted.length];
for (int i=0; i<lineSplitted.length; i++) entered[i]=Double.valueOf(lineSplitted[i]);
System.out.println("Maximum is - " + getMaxValue(entered));
}

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