Let's say I have theese words in a text file
Dictionary.txt
artificial
intelligence
abbreviation
hybrid
hysteresis
illuminance
identity
inaccuracy
impedance
impenetrable
imperfection
impossible
independent
How can I make each word a different object and print them on the console?
You can simple use Scanner.nextLine(); function.
Here is the following code which can help
also import the libraries
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Arrays;
Use following code:-
String []words = new String[1];
try{
File file = new File("/path/to/Dictionary.txt");
Scanner scan = new Scanner(file);
int i=0;
while(scan.hasNextLine()){
words[i]=scan.nextLine();
i++;
words = Arrays.copyOf(words,words.legnth+1); // Increasing legnth of array with 1
}
}
catch(Exception e){
System.out.println(e);
}
You must go and research on Scanner class
This is a very simple solution using Files:
package org.kodejava.io;
import java.net.URI;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
public class ReadFileAsListDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ReadFileAsListDemo demo = new ReadFileAsListDemo();
demo.readFileAsList();
}
private void readFileAsList() {
String fileName = "Dictionary.txt";
try {
URI uri = Objects.requireNonNull(this.getClass().getResource(fileName)).toURI();
List<String> lines = Files.readAllLines(Paths.get(uri),
Charset.defaultCharset());
for (String line : lines) {
System.out.println(line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Source: https://kodejava.org/how-do-i-read-all-lines-from-a-file/
This is another neat solution using buffered reader:
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
/**
* BufferedReader and Scanner can be used to read
line by line from any File or
* console in Java.
* This Java program
demonstrate line by line reading using BufferedReader in Java
*
* #author Javin Paul
*/
public class BufferedReaderExample {
public static void main(String args[]) {
//reading file line by line in Java using BufferedReader
FileInputStream fis = null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream("C:/sample.txt");
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis));
System.out.println("Reading
File line by line using BufferedReader");
String line = reader.readLine();
while(line != null){
System.out.println(line);
line = reader.readLine();
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(BufferedReaderExample.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(BufferedReaderExample.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} finally {
try {
reader.close();
fis.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(BufferedReaderExample.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
}
Source: https://javarevisited.blogspot.com/2012/07/read-file-line-by-line-java-example-scanner.html#axzz7lrQcYlyy
These are all good answers. The OP didn't state what release of Java they require, but in modern Java I'd just use:
import java.nio.file.*;
public class x {
public static void main(String[] args) throws java.io.IOException {
Files.lines(Path.of("/path/to/Dictionary.txt")).forEach(System.out::println);
}
}
Related
I'm a java beginner and I'm doing a small project about dictionary, now I want to save word and translate mean in file, because my native language often have space like chicken will be con gà so, I must use other way, not by space, but I really don't know how to do that, a word and it translation in one line, separate by "tab", mean multi space like chicken con gà now I want to get 2 words and store it in my array of Words which I created before, so I want to do something like
w1=word1inline;
w2=word2inline;
Word(word1inline,word2inline);(this is a member of array);
please help me, thanks a lot, I just know how to read line from file text, and use split to get word but I am not sure how to read by multi space.
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class docfile {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
String readLine;
ArrayList<String>str=new ArrayList<>(String);
try {
File file = new File("text.txt");
BufferedReader b = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
while ((readLine = b.readLine()) != null) {
str.add()=readLine.split(" ");
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
If you stick to using tabs as a separator, this should work:
package Application;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String line;
ArrayList<String> str = new ArrayList<>();
try {
File file = new File("text.txt");
BufferedReader b = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
while ((line = b.readLine()) != null) {
for (String s : line.split("\t")) {
str.add(s);
}
}
str.forEach(System.out::println);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Why not just use a properties file?
dict.properties:
chicken=con gá
Dict.java:
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.Properties;
public class Dict {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
Properties dict = new Properties();
dict.load(Files.newBufferedReader(Paths.get("dict.properties")));
System.out.println(dict.getProperty("chicken"));
}
}
Output:
con gá
If your line is like this chicken con gà you can use indexof() method to find the first space in the string.
Then you can substring each word by using substring() method.
readLine = b.readLine();
ArrayList<String>str=new ArrayList<>();
int i = readLine.indexOf(' ');
String firstWord = readLine.substring(0, i);
String secondWord = readLine.substring(i+1, readLine.length());
str.add(firstWord);
str.add(secondWord);
Here i have written a program. I want to get input by a scanner from system. Then I want to show output from file. But after giving input , a message " The file is modyfied by another program " is shown. But i cannot see anything in this file. Please give me a suggestion to solve the problem.
package eighthLecture;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Filetester {
public static void main(String[] args) {
File outFile = new File("C:/Users/nafiulislam/Desktop/naficlass.txt");
try {
FileWriter fileWriter=new FileWriter(outFile);
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
while(scanner.hasNext()){
String tempString = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println(tempString);
fileWriter.write(tempString);
}
fileWriter.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
I am new to java, but not coding. I am trying to figure out java because it's part of my class this term and I am having a really hard problem grasping the idea of it and implementing things in java.
my problem Is that I am not sure if I am correctly using the arraylist to grab data from the scan of the file and input it into a arraylist to sort and print at a later time. I am just having issues picking up on java any help would be great since I am new to java.
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.*;
public class MissionCount
{
private static ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
// returns an InputStream that gets data from the named file
private static InputStream getFileInputStream(String fileName) throws Exception {
InputStream inputStream;
try {
inputStream = new FileInputStream(new File(fileName));
}
catch (FileNotFoundException e) { // no file with this name exists
inputStream = null;
throw new Exception("unable to open the file -- " + e.getMessage());
}
return inputStream;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
if (args.length != 1) {
System.out.println("USage: MissionCount <datafile>");
//System.exit(1);
}
try {
System.out.printf("CS261 - MissionCount - Chad Dreher%n%n");
int crewcount = 0;
int misscount = 0;
InputStream log = getFileInputStream(args[0]);
Scanner sc = new Scanner(log);
sc.useDelimiter(Pattern.compile(",|\n"));
while (sc.hasNext()) {
String crewMember = sc.next();
list.add(crewMember);
String mission = sc.next();
list.add(mission);
}
sc.close();
// Add code to print the report here
}catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
InputStream log = getFileInputStream(args[0]);
Change that line to as follows :-
File log = new File(args[0])
that should work!
I want to open, read, and edit file from my desktop. I am using Ideone online compiler. How do I read the file? I tried the following code:
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
class demo
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
System.out.println("Hello World!");
File file = new File("C:/Users/psanghavi/Desktop/admin_confirmation_original.txt");
if (!file.exists())
{
System.out.println("does not exist.");
return;
}
if (!(file.isFile() && file.canRead()))
{
System.out.println(file.getName() + " cannot be read from.");
return;
}
try
{
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
char current;
while (fis.available() > 0)
{
current = (char) fis.read();
System.out.print(current);
}
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
My desktop has file named: admin_confirmation_original.txt
Currently, No. About the limit, Idebone FAQ say about this:
Can I write or read files in my program? - No
Can I access the network from my program? - No
You can learn more about many Ideone restricted rule at FAQ.
Ideoone doesn't support reading local files.
This is not an answer to your question, but wrt to the comments
if you want to read files hosted, you could access them using URL class.
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
class Demo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
try {
final URL url = new URL("http://www.google.co.in/robots.txt");
//URL url = new URL("http://74.125.236.52/robots.txt");
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(url.openStream()));
String str;
while (in.readLine() != null) {
str = in.readLine();
System.out.println(str);
}
}
catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
I have not tried it on file hosting sites.There are a lot of free file hostings available just google it.
This there anything wrong with my code? I'm new to Java and i'm trying to import a file into MongoDB. However there is a error that i have no idea what is it. I am using Eclipse.
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import com.mongodb.DB;
import com.mongodb.DBCollection;
import com.mongodb.DBCursor;
import com.mongodb.DBObject;
import com.mongodb.Mongo;
import com.mongodb.util.JSON;
import com.mongodb.util.JSONParseException;
public class readwrite {
public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException,IOException,JSONParseException{
Mongo mongo = new Mongo("localhost", 27017);
DB db = mongo.getDB("actualdata");
DBCollection collection = db.getCollection("metadata");
String line = null;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
try {
FileInputStream fstream = null;
try {
fstream = new FileInputStream("/home/Output/json1-100000-all");
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("File does not exist, exiting");
return;
}
BufferedReader bufferedReader =
new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fstream));
while((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
DBObject dbObject;
sb.append(dbObject = (DBObject) JSON.parse(bufferedReader.readLine()));
collection.insert(dbObject);
DBCursor cursorDoc = collection.find();
while (cursorDoc.hasNext()) {
System.out.println(cursorDoc.next());
}
}
bufferedReader.close();
}
catch(FileNotFoundException ex) {
System.out.println("Unable to open file");
}
catch(IOException ex) {
System.out.println(
"Error reading file");
}
}
}
This is the error that is displayed
[
Exception in thread "main" com.mongodb.util.JSONParseException:
{
^
at com.mongodb.util.JSONParser.read(JSON.java:272)
at com.mongodb.util.JSONParser.parseObject(JSON.java:230)
at com.mongodb.util.JSONParser.parse(JSON.java:195)
at com.mongodb.util.JSONParser.parse(JSON.java:145)
at com.mongodb.util.JSON.parse(JSON.java:81)
at com.mongodb.util.JSON.parse(JSON.java:66)
at readwrite.main(readwrite.java:45)
It show me this error when i clicked on at com.mongodb.util.JSONParser.read(JSON.java:272) where it says that the Source is not found. The source attachment does not contain the source for the file JSON.class.
I can print the output of BufferedReader if i did not included the conversion of DBObject. Thanks in advance!
1) Didn't you mean to write JSON.parse(line)
instead of JSON.parse(bufferedReader.readLine())) ?
This might cause it to try and parse 'null' at the last iteration
2) If that doesn't help, could you get the exact string value of 'line' on the failed iteration? (this should be easy using debugger or simple printing to system out)
Regards