Bad request in RestController spring boot 2.7 - java

I checked in several different ways to check where is bug but I still do not know the answer.
That is my RestController
#RestController
public class CustomerController {
#PostMapping(value = "/customer")
public ResponseEntity<CustomerResponse> addCustomer(#RequestBody #Valid Customer custRequest) throws Exception {
ModelMapper modelMapper = new ModelMapper();
CustomerDto customerDto = modelMapper.map(custRequest, CustomerDto.class);
CustomerDto addCust = customer.addCustomer(customerDto);
CustomerResponse custResponse = modelMapper.map(addCust, CustomerResponse.class);
return new ResponseEntity<CustomerResponse>(custResponse, HttpStatus.CREATED);
}
}
That is my Model
#Entity
#Table(name = "customers")
public class Customer {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer id;
private String idCustomer;
private String email;
#OneToMany(mappedBy = "customer",cascade = CascadeType.ALL,fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
private List<Choice> choices;
// Getter and setter and constructor
}
maven dependencies
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.modelmapper</groupId>
<artifactId>modelmapper</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
response of postman
How can i resolve this problem to post a new customer .

#Valid lets the framework check against the parameter on the method invocation and, if the validation fails, an HTTP 400 Bad Request status is thrown. You are having a complex type and that type requires a validation too. Here's a link:
https://medium.com/javarevisited/are-you-using-valid-and-validated-annotations-wrong-b4a35ac1bca4
Try removing the #Valid just to see the difference and the above article gives you an example implementation.
Also, using an Entity as a Request object is a highly discouraged paradigm. You are encouraged to make a DTO object specific to your request as a start. There are situations where you have to inherit, but this question's scope is not that.

The validation of Customer seems to fail.
I would
look at the logs to error details
think about having a separate class for the request object. You do not really want to mix database related and request related concerns.

Related

Making field unique leads to UnsatisfiedDependencyException - MongoDB, Spring Boot

Working with MongoDB, I decided username should be unique. Okay, I use #Indexed(unique = true) (application runs fine), but #Indexed(unique = true) isn't working. I can still add 2 users with the same username.
Source (Spring Data: Unique field in MongoDB document) tells me to put spring.data.mongodb.auto-index-creation=true in my application.properties. (also tried putting it in application.yml, gave same error)
Later I also realized the #Size annotation from the jakarta.validation-api doesn't work.
User model:
import org.bson.types.Binary;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.index.Indexed;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.Document;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.validation.constraints.Size;
import java.util.List;
#Document(collection = "users")
public class User {
#Id
private String id;
private Binary profilePicture;
private String bio;
#Size(max = 20)
#Indexed(unique = true)
private String username;
private String password;
private List<Integer> kweets;
private List<User> followers;
private List<User> following;
}
Repository (is just standard):
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.repository.MongoRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
#Repository
public interface UserRepository extends MongoRepository<User, String> {
}
pom.xml:
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>jakarta.validation</groupId>
<artifactId>jakarta.validation-api</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
Id's do get auto-generated though, which means #Id does work.
Where could the problem lay, at first I thought it was just #Indexed, but turns out #Size doesn't work either.
It's fixed. Idk what it was, I stashed all the changes I made and it still works. I didn't change anything and it suddenly worked...

#NotBlank, #NonNull not validating for the string "name"

I am a newbie in Spring-boot and was learning to validate constraints, here the #NotBlank, #NonNull doesn't seem to work. What I want is to provide bad request for the null value given. Am I missing something here?
The snippet of model class has been given below:
Person.java
public class Person {
private final UUID id;
#NotBlank
private final String name;
public Person(#JsonProperty("id") UUID id,
#JsonProperty("name") String name){
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
}
And the controller class is given below:
PersonController.java
#PostMapping
public void addPerson(#Valid #NonNull #RequestBody Person person) {
personService.addPerson(person);
}
pom.xml
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
<artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
<version>2.0.1.Final</version>
</dependency>
Turns out the problem was in the pom.xml file.
About the validation part: The Validation Starter dependency is no longer included in the web starter dependencies (source: [check][1])
Select it when creating the Spring Boot config or just add at the pom.xml:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
</dependency>
[1]: import javax.validation.constraints.NotEmpty; not working)

#EnableJpaRepositories is not present in spring boot 2.1.4.RELEASE

I created a project using spring boot 2.1.4.RELEASE with the following dependencies:
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>2.1.4.RELEASE</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
I have the following entity and repository:
#Entity
public class Person {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer id;
#Column(name = "name")
private String name;
#Column(name = "last_name")
private String lastName;
#Column(name = "age")
private Integer age;
#Column(name = "createdAt")
#Temporal(TemporalType.TIMESTAMP)
private Date createdAt;
...
}
PersonRepository.java
#Repository
public interface PersonRepository extends CrudRepository<Person, Integer> {
}
The following is my Application class:
#SpringBootApplication
public class SpringDataApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(SpringDataApplication.class, args);
PersonRepository personRepository = context.getBean(PersonRepository.class);
Person p1 = new Person("Juan", "Camaney", 55);
Person p2 = new Person("Arturo", "Lopez", 33);
Person p3 = new Person("Pancho", "Coscorin", 22);
personRepository.save(p1);
personRepository.save(p2);
personRepository.save(p3);
Iterator<Person> people = personRepository.findAll().iterator();
while (people.hasNext()) {
Person temp = people.next();
System.out.println(temp);
}
}
}
If i execute my application i get the following error:
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'com.devs4j.spring.data.repositories.PersonRepository' available
The solution of it is add the following configuration class:
#Configuration
#EnableJpaRepositories("com.devs4j.spring.data.repositories")
public class JpaConfiguration {
}
But I get the error :
EnableJpaRepositories cannot be resolved to a type
If i downgrade to 2.0.5.RELEASE everything works fine.
I'm confused because when i check the following spring documentation https://docs.spring.io/spring-data/jpa/docs/2.1.6.RELEASE/reference/html/ I see that it is still using #EnableJpaRepositories("com.acme.repositories")
Am i doing something wrong ?
In your configuration.java, have you added the import:
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories;

Spring boot JPA Unknown User

I want to integrate Spring and JPA I'm using spring boot. First I tried to create SessionFactory using EntityManager, but I can't. I've already asked this question here Spring boot inject EntityManagerFactory in configuration class. Those pieces of advice didn't help me and It still doesn't work. So now I decided to try to persist by entityManager, but when I persist my object I get an error.
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unknown entity: kz.training.springrest.entity.User
There is my User class
import lombok.*;
import javax.persistence.*;
#Getter
#Setter
#AllArgsConstructor
#NoArgsConstructor
#ToString
#Entity
#Table(name = "users")
public class User {
#Id
#SequenceGenerator(name = "user_id_seq_gen", sequenceName = "user_id_seq", allocationSize = 1)
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.SEQUENCE, generator = "user_id_seq_gen")
private Long id;
#Column
private String username;
#Column
private String password;
}
Service class
package kz.training.springrest.service;
import kz.training.springrest.entity.User;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
#Service
public class UserService {
#PersistenceContext
private EntityManager entityManager;
#Transactional
public void insertUser(User user) {
entityManager.persist(user);
}
}
Runner
#SpringBootApplication
#ComponentScan(basePackages="kz.training.springrest")
public class SpringrestApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(SpringrestApplication.class, args);
}
}
Database configuration just in case) there is nothing yet
#Configuration
#EnableTransactionManagement
public class DatabaseConfiguration {
}
My dependencies
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.16.20</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<version>42.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
<artifactId>gson</artifactId>
<version>2.8.5</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
Properties
spring.datasource.url= jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/ring
spring.datasource.username=postgres
spring.datasource.password=root
spring.jpa.show-sql = false
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto = create-drop
spring.jpa.hibernate.naming.implicit-strategy = org.hibernate.boot.model.naming.ImplicitNamingStrategyJpaCompliantImpl
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.format_sql=true
#Note: The last two properties on the code snippet above were added to suppress an annoying exception
# that occurs when JPA (Hibernate) tries to verify PostgreSQL CLOB feature.
spring.jpa.database-platform=org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQL9Dialect
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.temp.use_jdbc_metadata_defaults = false
Any ideas?
Add #EntityScan for your SpringrestApplication
#SpringBootApplication
#ComponentScan(basePackages="kz.training.springrest")
#EntityScan("kz.training.springrest.entity")
public class SpringrestApplication {

Spring 5 at least one JPA metamodel must be present

I have searched on StackOverflow for similar problems, and if I remove
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
everything works. However I need the data-jpa.
I have created 2 POJOs:
#Entity
public class Author {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long id;
private String firstName;
private String lastName;
#ManyToMany
private Set<Book> books = new HashSet<>();
public Author(){}
}
And the second one:
#Entity
public class Book {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long id;
private String title;
private String isbn;
private String publisher;
#ManyToMany
private Set<Author> authors = new HashSet<>();
public Book(String title, String isbn, String publisher) {
this.title = title;
this.isbn = isbn;
this.publisher = publisher;
}
}
I have added 2 Entities and as I understand, I should no longer get the error At least one JPA metamodel must be present. Why I get this error?
DemoApplication.class
#SpringBootApplication
public class DemoApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
}
}
My pom.xml dependencies:
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>4.1.4.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
<version>5.2.3.Final</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
I am to low in reputation so i can't comment the question.
Can you share your full maven pom.xml please? The solution you are referencing is this answer i guess? In this answer they do not recommend to remove spring-boot-starter-data-jpa but to remove an explicit dependency to an "old" spring-data-jpa.
Make sure to share your pom file, i can only guess right now.
Update:
The dependencies hibernate-core and hibernate-entititymanager are already provided by spring-boot-starter-jpa and you override the managed versions with your custom versions which leads to your error.
Try to remove your explicit hibernate-* dependencies.

Categories

Resources