Error invoking bsh method: eval Sourced file: inline evaluation of: `import org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.Customization; Constructor error: Can't find - java

I use jmeter to comapre json data.use org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.
suceess in idea with jdk8, but failed in jmeter
this is error info.
i have imported jsonassert-1.5.1.jar and android-json-0.0.20131108.vaadin1.jar into %Jmeter%lib,jackson use 2.13.3 version.jmeter version is 5.5 .
Response code:500
Response message:org.apache.jorphan.util.JMeterException: Error invoking bsh method: eval Sourced file: inline evaluation of: ``import org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.Customization; import org.skyscreamer.jsonasse . . . '' : Constructor error: Can't find constructor: org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.comparator.CustomComparator( org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.JSONCompareMode, org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.Customization ) in class: org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.comparator.CustomComparator
this is beanshell sampler ,the code i write in the jmeter
import org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.Customization;
import org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.JSONCompare;
import org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.JSONCompareMode;
import org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.JSONCompareResult;
import org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.ValueMatcher;
import org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.comparator.CustomComparator;
import org.json.JSONException;
String newResponseMessage = vars.get("new_S{custNo}");
String oldResponseMessage = vars.get("old_S{custNo}");
log.info("oldRes"+oldResponseMessage);
log.info("newRes"+newResponseMessage);
ValueMatcher matcher = new ValueMatcher() {
public boolean equal(Object o1, Object o2) {
return true;
}
};
Customization customization = new Customization("orgSeqNo", matcher);
JSONCompareResult result;
try {
result = JSONCompare.compareJSON(newResponseMessage, oldResponseMessage, new CustomComparator(JSONCompareMode.NON_EXTENSIBLE,customization));
if (result.passed()) {
System.out.println("no different");
} else {
System.out.println(result.getMessage());
log.error(result.getMessage());
// ctx.getEngine().stopTest();
}
}catch (JSONException e){
log.error("Beanshell failure: ", e);
throw ex;
}
code in jmeter beanshell sampler
error info picture
i have imported jsonassert-1.5.1.jar and android-json-0.0.20131108.vaadin1.jar into %Jmeter%lib and %Jmeter%/lib/ext both,jackson use 2.13.3 version.jmeter version is 5.5 .
enter image description here
I use jmeter to comapre json data.use org.skyscreamer.jsonassert.
suceess in idea with jdk8, but failed in jmeter
these are codes i write with jdk8,success run,but failed in jmeter
<dependency>
<groupId>org.skyscreamer</groupId>
<artifactId>jsonassert</artifactId>
<version>1.5.1</version>
</dependency>
public class Main {
static String jsonStr1 = "{\"orgSeqNo\":\"123123\",\"code\":200,\"person\":{\"partyId\":\"10000000001\",\"partyName\":\"john\",\"partyCertType\":\"10100\",\"partyCertNo\":\"320925199612122314\",\"partyStatus\":\"1\",\"addresses\":[{\"addrId\":\"1\",\"partyId\":\"10000000001\",\"city\":\"suchou\",\"detailAddr\":\"asdfghqwe\",\"addrType\":103,\"phone\":\"13213137625\"},{\"addrId\":\"2\",\"partyId\":\"10000000001\",\"city\":\"suchou\",\"detailAddr\":\"asdfghqwe\",\"addrType\":\"101\",\"phone\":\"13213137625\"},{\"addrId\":\"3\",\"partyId\":\"10000000001\",\"city\":\"suchou\",\"detailAddr\":\"asdfghqwe\",\"addrType\":\"102\",\"phone\":\"13213137625\"}]},\"message\":\"ok\"}";
static String jsonStr2 = "{\"orgSeqNo\":\"12e9fc45c09b4a69b7aa2bbcb1313cba\",\"code\":200,\"person\":{\"partyId\":\"10000000001\",\"partyName\":\"john\",\"partyCertType\":\"10100\",\"partyCertNo\":\"320925199612122314\",\"partyStatus\":\"1\",\"addresses\":[{\"addrId\":\"1\",\"partyId\":\"10000000001\",\"city\":\"suchou\",\"detailAddr\":\"asdfghqwe\",\"addrType\":\"103\",\"phone\":\"13213137625\"},{\"addrId\":\"2\",\"partyId\":\"10000000001\",\"city\":\"suchou\",\"detailAddr\":\"asdfghqwe\",\"addrType\":\"101\",\"phone\":\"13213137625\"},{\"addrId\":\"3\",\"partyId\":\"10000000001\",\"city\":\"suchou\",\"detailAddr\":\"asdfghqwe\",\"addrType\":\"102\",\"phone\":\"13213137625\"}]},\"message\":\"ok\"}";
static String jsonStr3 = "{\"orgSeqNo\":\"12e9fc45c09b4a69b7aa2bbcb1313cba\",\"code\":200,\"person\":{\"partyId\":\"10000000001\",\"partyName\":\"john\",\"partyCertType\":\"10100\",\"partyCertNo\":\"320925199612122314\",\"partyStatus\":\"1\",\"addresses\":[{\"addrId\":\"2\",\"partyId\":\"10000000001\",\"city\":\"suchou\",\"detailAddr\":\"asdfghqwe\",\"addrType\":\"101\",\"phone\":\"13213137625\"},{\"addrId\":\"1\",\"partyId\":\"10000000001\",\"city\":\"suchou\",\"detailAddr\":\"asdfghqwe\",\"addrType\":\"103\",\"phone\":\"13213137625\"},{\"addrId\":\"3\",\"partyId\":\"10000000001\",\"city\":\"suchou\",\"detailAddr\":\"asdfghqwe\",\"addrType\":\"102\",\"phone\":\"13213137625\"}]},\"message\":\"ok\"}";
static String jsonStr4 = "{\"orgSeqNo\":\"12e9fc45c09b4a69b7aa2bbcb1313cba\",\"code\":200,\"person\":{\"partyId\":\"10000000001\",\"partyName\":\"john\",\"partyCertType\":\"10100\",\"partyCertNo\":\"320925199612122314\",\"partyStatus\":\"1\",\"addresses\":[{\"addrId\":\"1\",\"partyId\":\"10000000001\",\"city\":\"suchou\",\"detailAddr\":\"asdfghqwe\",\"addrType\":103,\"phone\":\"13213137625\"},{\"addrId\":\"2\",\"partyId\":\"10000000001\",\"city\":\"suchou\",\"detailAddr\":\"asdfghqwe\",\"addrType\":\"101\",\"phone\":\"13213137625\"},{\"addrId\":\"3\",\"partyId\":\"10000000001\",\"city\":\"suchou\",\"detailAddr\":\"asdfghqwe\",\"addrType\":\"102\",\"phone\":\"13213137625\"}]},\"message\":\"ok\"}";
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Customization customization = new Customization("orgSeqNo", (o1, o2) -> true);
ValueMatcher matcher = new ValueMatcher() {
#Override
public boolean equal(Object o1, Object o2) {
return true;
}
};
Customization customization = new Customization("orgSeqNo", matcher);
JSONCompareResult result = null;
try {
result = JSONCompare.compareJSON(jsonStr1, jsonStr3, new CustomComparator(JSONCompareMode.NON_EXTENSIBLE,customization));
if (result1.passed()) {
System.out.println("no different");
} else {
System.out.println(result.getMessage());
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
next is result,i want jmeter also like this result
person.addresses[addrId=1].addrType
Expected: 103
got: 103
Program execution result picture
i have imported jsonassert-1.5.1.jar and android-json-0.0.20131108.vaadin1.jar into %Jmeter%lib,jackson use 2.13.3 version.jmeter version is 5.5 .
run success in jvm , but error info in jmeter...

Beanshell != Java so even given your code "suceess in idea with jdk8" it doesn't necessarily mean that it will "suceess" in JMeter's Beanshell components.
Since JMeter 3.1 it's recommended to use JSR223 Test Elements and Groovy language for scripting so my expectation is that if you switch to the JSR223 Sampler and use groovy your code will "suceess" as well.
More information on Groovy scripting in JMeter: Apache Groovy: What Is Groovy Used For?

Related

React Native - unit test fails because of Native Module

I am getting a weird anomaly when I declare a Native Java Module the new code doesn't pass unit test. Basically whatever I import from NativeModules in React Native lacks a definition: So the Unit test fails because TypeError: Cannot read property 'HelloWorld' of undefined
Steps to reproduce:
import { NativeModules } from 'react-native';
const Thing = NativeModules.SomeModule;
export const helloWorld = (addedText: string) => {
return Thing.HelloWorld(addedText);
};
export default Thing;
but the error is
TypeError: Cannot read property 'HelloWorld' of undefined
4 |
5 | export const helloWorld = (addedText: string) => {
> 6 | return Thing.HelloWorld(addedText);
| ^
7 | };
8 |
9 | export default Thing;
the actual Java is
public class SomeModule extends ReactContextBaseJavaModule {
SomeModule(ReactApplicationContext context) {
super(context);
}
#Override
public String getName() {
return "SomeModule";
}
void HelloWorld(String addedText){
try {
Log.w("HELLO_WORLD", addedText);
}
catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("DEVICE_MODULE_HELLO_WORLD_FAILED", "HelloWorld() Failed");
}
}
}
and this runs fine (when you run it) but the unit tests hate it. The issue seems to be that the React Native test lacks an awareness of the structure of const helloWorld = (addedText: string) => { return Thing.HelloWorld(addedText); }; so I dutifully made this d.ts to help
declare namespace Thing {
function helloWorld(addedText: string): void;
}
but it still fails when at unit test, it feels wrong for me to simply assume this has been overlooked, so I am assuming I must have implemented something incorrectly. Can anyone shed light on the correct way of doing this?
the answer is to mock out the function
in the test file, (the test to whatever part of your code in react-native calls helloWorld("bob chips")) (i.e not where it exports) you have to mock out the Java module as follows. Note this is global (once) at the top of the file that launched the failed test - perhaps you put helloWorld("bob chips") in Place.tsx if so perhaps the Place.test.tsx fails - because it references helloWorld("bob chips"), if so in the one that has tests that fail - inside Place.test.tsx - do this once at the top of the file:
jest.mock('react-native', () => {
const RN = jest.requireActual('react-native');
RN.NativeModules.SomeModule = {
HelloWorld: jest.fn(),
};
// mock modules created through UIManager
RN.UIManager.getViewManagerConfig = (name) => {
if (name === 'SomeModule') {
return { HelloWorld: jest.fn() };
}
return {};
};
return RN;
});
this then suppresses jest trying to test it, and allows you to write tests in java to compensate

How to create GRPC client directly from protobuf without compiling it into java code

When working with gRPC, we need to generate the gRPC client and server interfaces from our .proto service definition via protocol buffer compiler (protoc) or using Gradle or Maven protoc build plugin.
Flow now: protobuf file -> java code -> gRPC client.
So, is there any way to skip this step?
How to create a generic gRPC client that can call the server directly from the protobuf file without compile into java code?
Or, is there a way to Generated Code at runtime?
Flow expect: protobuf file -> gRPC client.
I want to build a generic gRPC client system with the input are protobuf files along with description of method, package, message request ... without having to compile again for each protobuf.
Thank you very much.
Protobuf systems really need protoc to be run. However, the generated code could be skipped. Instead of passing something like --java_out and --grpc_java_out to protoc you can pass --descriptor_set_out=FILE which will parse the .proto file into a descriptor file. A descriptor file is a proto-encoded FileDescriptorSet. This is the same basic format as used with the reflection service.
Once you have a descriptor, you can load it a FileDescriptor at a time and create a DynamicMessage.
Then for the gRPC piece, you need to create a gRPC MethodDescriptor.
static MethodDescriptor from(
Descriptors.MethodDescriptor methodDesc
) {
return MethodDescriptor.<DynamicMessage, DynamicMessage>newBuilder()
// UNKNOWN is fine, but the "correct" value can be computed from
// methodDesc.toProto().getClientStreaming()/getServerStreaming()
.setType(getMethodTypeFromDesc(methodDesc))
.setFullMethodName(MethodDescriptor.generateFullMethodName(
serviceDesc.getFullName(), methodDesc.getName()))
.setRequestMarshaller(ProtoUtils.marshaller(
DynamicMessage.getDefaultInstance(methodDesc.getInputType())))
.setResponseMarshaller(ProtoUtils.marshaller(
DynamicMessage.getDefaultInstance(methodDesc.getOutputType())))
.build();
static MethodDescriptor.MethodType getMethodTypeFromDesc(
Descriptors.MethodDescriptor methodDesc
) {
if (!methodDesc.isServerStreaming()
&& !methodDesc.isClientStreaming()) {
return MethodDescriptor.MethodType.UNARY;
} else if (methodDesc.isServerStreaming()
&& !methodDesc.isClientStreaming()) {
return MethodDescriptor.MethodType.SERVER_STREAMING;
} else if (!methodDesc.isServerStreaming()) {
return MethodDescriptor.MethodType.CLIENT_STREAMING);
} else {
return MethodDescriptor.MethodType.BIDI_STREAMING);
}
}
At that point you have everything you need and can call Channel.newCall(method, CallOptions.DEFAULT) in gRPC. You're also free to use ClientCalls to use something more similar to the stub APIs.
So dynamic calls are definitely possible, and is used for things like grpcurl. But it also is not easy and so is generally only done when necessary.
I did it in Java, and the step is:
Call reflection service to get FileDescriptorProto list by method name
Get FileDescriptor of method from FileDescriptorProto list by package name, service name
Get MethodDescriptor from ServiceDescriptor which get from the FileDescriptor
Generate a MethodDescriptor<DynamicMessage, DynamicMessage> by MethodDescriptor
Build request DynamicMessage from content like JSON or others
Call method
Parse response content to JSON from DynamicMessage response
You can reference the full sample in project helloworlde/grpc-java-sample#reflection
And proto is:
syntax = "proto3";
package io.github.helloworlde.grpc;
option go_package = "api;grpc_gateway";
option java_package = "io.github.helloworlde.grpc";
option java_multiple_files = true;
option java_outer_classname = "HelloWorldGrpc";
service HelloService{
rpc SayHello(HelloMessage) returns (HelloResponse){
}
}
message HelloMessage {
string message = 2;
}
message HelloResponse {
string message = 1;
}
Start server for this proto by yourself, and the full code in Java just like:
import com.google.protobuf.ByteString;
import com.google.protobuf.DescriptorProtos;
import com.google.protobuf.Descriptors;
import com.google.protobuf.DynamicMessage;
import com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException;
import com.google.protobuf.TypeRegistry;
import com.google.protobuf.util.JsonFormat;
import io.grpc.CallOptions;
import io.grpc.ManagedChannel;
import io.grpc.ManagedChannelBuilder;
import io.grpc.MethodDescriptor;
import io.grpc.protobuf.ProtoUtils;
import io.grpc.reflection.v1alpha.ServerReflectionGrpc;
import io.grpc.reflection.v1alpha.ServerReflectionRequest;
import io.grpc.reflection.v1alpha.ServerReflectionResponse;
import io.grpc.stub.ClientCalls;
import io.grpc.stub.StreamObserver;
import lombok.SneakyThrows;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
#Slf4j
public class ReflectionCall {
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
// 反射方法的格式只支持 package.service.method 或者 package.service
String methodSymbol = "io.github.helloworlde.grpc.HelloService.SayHello";
String requestContent = "{\"message\": \"Reflection\"}";
// 构建 Channel
ManagedChannel channel = ManagedChannelBuilder.forAddress("127.0.0.1", 9090)
.usePlaintext()
.build();
// 使用 Channel 构建 BlockingStub
ServerReflectionGrpc.ServerReflectionStub reflectionStub = ServerReflectionGrpc.newStub(channel);
// 响应观察器
StreamObserver<ServerReflectionResponse> streamObserver = new StreamObserver<ServerReflectionResponse>() {
#Override
public void onNext(ServerReflectionResponse response) {
try {
// 只需要关注文件描述类型的响应
if (response.getMessageResponseCase() == ServerReflectionResponse.MessageResponseCase.FILE_DESCRIPTOR_RESPONSE) {
List<ByteString> fileDescriptorProtoList = response.getFileDescriptorResponse().getFileDescriptorProtoList();
handleResponse(fileDescriptorProtoList, channel, methodSymbol, requestContent);
} else {
log.warn("未知响应类型: " + response.getMessageResponseCase());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("处理响应失败: {}", e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable t) {
}
#Override
public void onCompleted() {
log.info("Complete");
}
};
// 请求观察器
StreamObserver<ServerReflectionRequest> requestStreamObserver = reflectionStub.serverReflectionInfo(streamObserver);
// 构建并发送获取方法文件描述请求
ServerReflectionRequest getFileContainingSymbolRequest = ServerReflectionRequest.newBuilder()
.setFileContainingSymbol(methodSymbol)
.build();
requestStreamObserver.onNext(getFileContainingSymbolRequest);
channel.awaitTermination(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
/**
* 处理响应
*/
private static void handleResponse(List<ByteString> fileDescriptorProtoList,
ManagedChannel channel,
String methodFullName,
String requestContent) {
try {
// 解析方法和服务名称
String fullServiceName = extraPrefix(methodFullName);
String methodName = extraSuffix(methodFullName);
String packageName = extraPrefix(fullServiceName);
String serviceName = extraSuffix(fullServiceName);
// 根据响应解析 FileDescriptor
Descriptors.FileDescriptor fileDescriptor = getFileDescriptor(fileDescriptorProtoList, packageName, serviceName);
// 查找服务描述
Descriptors.ServiceDescriptor serviceDescriptor = fileDescriptor.getFile().findServiceByName(serviceName);
// 查找方法描述
Descriptors.MethodDescriptor methodDescriptor = serviceDescriptor.findMethodByName(methodName);
// 发起请求
executeCall(channel, fileDescriptor, methodDescriptor, requestContent);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
/**
* 解析并查找方法对应的文件描述
*/
private static Descriptors.FileDescriptor getFileDescriptor(List<ByteString> fileDescriptorProtoList,
String packageName,
String serviceName) throws Exception {
Map<String, DescriptorProtos.FileDescriptorProto> fileDescriptorProtoMap =
fileDescriptorProtoList.stream()
.map(bs -> {
try {
return DescriptorProtos.FileDescriptorProto.parseFrom(bs);
} catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
})
.filter(Objects::nonNull)
.collect(Collectors.toMap(DescriptorProtos.FileDescriptorProto::getName, f -> f));
if (fileDescriptorProtoMap.isEmpty()) {
log.error("服务不存在");
throw new IllegalArgumentException("方法的文件描述不存在");
}
// 查找服务对应的 Proto 描述
DescriptorProtos.FileDescriptorProto fileDescriptorProto = findServiceFileDescriptorProto(packageName, serviceName, fileDescriptorProtoMap);
// 获取这个 Proto 的依赖
Descriptors.FileDescriptor[] dependencies = getDependencies(fileDescriptorProto, fileDescriptorProtoMap);
// 生成 Proto 的 FileDescriptor
return Descriptors.FileDescriptor.buildFrom(fileDescriptorProto, dependencies);
}
/**
* 根据包名和服务名查找相应的文件描述
*/
private static DescriptorProtos.FileDescriptorProto findServiceFileDescriptorProto(String packageName,
String serviceName,
Map<String, DescriptorProtos.FileDescriptorProto> fileDescriptorProtoMap) {
for (DescriptorProtos.FileDescriptorProto proto : fileDescriptorProtoMap.values()) {
if (proto.getPackage().equals(packageName)) {
boolean exist = proto.getServiceList()
.stream()
.anyMatch(s -> serviceName.equals(s.getName()));
if (exist) {
return proto;
}
}
}
throw new IllegalArgumentException("服务不存在");
}
/**
* 获取前缀
*/
private static String extraPrefix(String content) {
int index = content.lastIndexOf(".");
return content.substring(0, index);
}
/**
* 获取后缀
*/
private static String extraSuffix(String content) {
int index = content.lastIndexOf(".");
return content.substring(index + 1);
}
/**
* 获取依赖类型
*/
private static Descriptors.FileDescriptor[] getDependencies(DescriptorProtos.FileDescriptorProto proto,
Map<String, DescriptorProtos.FileDescriptorProto> finalDescriptorProtoMap) {
return proto.getDependencyList()
.stream()
.map(finalDescriptorProtoMap::get)
.map(f -> toFileDescriptor(f, getDependencies(f, finalDescriptorProtoMap)))
.toArray(Descriptors.FileDescriptor[]::new);
}
/**
* 将 FileDescriptorProto 转为 FileDescriptor
*/
#SneakyThrows
private static Descriptors.FileDescriptor toFileDescriptor(DescriptorProtos.FileDescriptorProto fileDescriptorProto,
Descriptors.FileDescriptor[] dependencies) {
return Descriptors.FileDescriptor.buildFrom(fileDescriptorProto, dependencies);
}
/**
* 执行方法调用
*/
private static void executeCall(ManagedChannel channel,
Descriptors.FileDescriptor fileDescriptor,
Descriptors.MethodDescriptor originMethodDescriptor,
String requestContent) throws Exception {
// 重新生成 MethodDescriptor
MethodDescriptor<DynamicMessage, DynamicMessage> methodDescriptor = generateMethodDescriptor(originMethodDescriptor);
CallOptions callOptions = CallOptions.DEFAULT;
TypeRegistry registry = TypeRegistry.newBuilder()
.add(fileDescriptor.getMessageTypes())
.build();
// 将请求内容由 JSON 字符串转为相应的类型
JsonFormat.Parser parser = JsonFormat.parser().usingTypeRegistry(registry);
DynamicMessage.Builder messageBuilder = DynamicMessage.newBuilder(originMethodDescriptor.getInputType());
parser.merge(requestContent, messageBuilder);
DynamicMessage requestMessage = messageBuilder.build();
// 调用,调用方式可以通过 originMethodDescriptor.isClientStreaming() 和 originMethodDescriptor.isServerStreaming() 推断
DynamicMessage response = ClientCalls.blockingUnaryCall(channel, methodDescriptor, callOptions, requestMessage);
// 将响应解析为 JSON 字符串
JsonFormat.Printer printer = JsonFormat.printer()
.usingTypeRegistry(registry)
.includingDefaultValueFields();
String responseContent = printer.print(response);
log.info("响应: {}", responseContent);
}
/**
* 重新生成方法描述
*/
private static MethodDescriptor<DynamicMessage, DynamicMessage> generateMethodDescriptor(Descriptors.MethodDescriptor originMethodDescriptor) {
// 生成方法全名
String fullMethodName = MethodDescriptor.generateFullMethodName(originMethodDescriptor.getService().getFullName(), originMethodDescriptor.getName());
// 请求和响应类型
MethodDescriptor.Marshaller<DynamicMessage> inputTypeMarshaller = ProtoUtils.marshaller(DynamicMessage.newBuilder(originMethodDescriptor.getInputType())
.buildPartial());
MethodDescriptor.Marshaller<DynamicMessage> outputTypeMarshaller = ProtoUtils.marshaller(DynamicMessage.newBuilder(originMethodDescriptor.getOutputType())
.buildPartial());
// 生成方法描述, originMethodDescriptor 的 fullMethodName 不正确
return MethodDescriptor.<DynamicMessage, DynamicMessage>newBuilder()
.setFullMethodName(fullMethodName)
.setRequestMarshaller(inputTypeMarshaller)
.setResponseMarshaller(outputTypeMarshaller)
// 使用 UNKNOWN,自动修改
.setType(MethodDescriptor.MethodType.UNKNOWN)
.build();
}
}
There isn't much to prevent this technically. The two big hurdles are:
having a runtime-callable parser for reading the .proto, and
having a general purpose gRPC client available that takes things like the service method name as literals
Both are possible, but neither is trivial.
For 1, the crude way would be to shell/invoke protoc using the descriptor-set option to generate a schema binary, then deserialize that as a FileDescriptorSet (from descriptor.proto); this model gives you access to how protoc sees the file. Some platforms also have native parsers (essentially reimplementing protoc as a library in that platform), for example protobuf-net.Reflection does this in .NET-land
For 2, here's an implementation of that in C#. The approach should be fairly portable to Java, even if the details vary. You can look at a generated implementation to see how it works in any particular language.
(Sorry that the specific examples are C#/.NET, but that's where I live; the approaches should be portable, even if the specific code: not directly)
technically both are possible.
The codegen is simply generating a handful of classes; mainly protobuf messages, grpc method descriptors and stubs. You can implement it or check in the generated code to bypass the codegen. i am not sure what is the benefit of doing this tbh. Also, it will be very annoying if the proto is changed.
It is also possible to do it dynamically using byte codegen as long as you check-in some interfaces/abstract classes to represent those generated stub/method descriptors and protobuf messages. you have to make sure those non dynamic code is in sync with the proto definition though (most likely runtime check/exception).

how to use try-resources in kotlin?

I am trying to use kotlin instead of Java, I cannot find a good way to do with try resource:
Java Code like this:
import org.tensorflow.Graph;
import org.tensorflow.Session;
import org.tensorflow.Tensor;
import org.tensorflow.TensorFlow;
public class HelloTensorFlow {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
try (Graph g = new Graph()) {
final String value = "Hello from " + TensorFlow.version();
// Construct the computation graph with a single operation, a constant
// named "MyConst" with a value "value".
try (Tensor t = Tensor.create(value.getBytes("UTF-8"))) {
// The Java API doesn't yet include convenience functions for adding operations.
g.opBuilder("Const", "MyConst").setAttr("dtype", t.dataType()).setAttr("value", t).build();
}
// Execute the "MyConst" operation in a Session.
try (Session s = new Session(g);
// Generally, there may be multiple output tensors,
// all of them must be closed to prevent resource leaks.
Tensor output = s.runner().fetch("MyConst").run().get(0)) {
System.out.println(new String(output.bytesValue(), "UTF-8"));
}
}
}
}
I do it in kotlin, I have to do this:
fun main(args: Array<String>) {
val g = Graph();
try {
val value = "Hello from ${TensorFlow.version()}"
val t = Tensor.create(value.toByteArray(Charsets.UTF_8))
try {
g.opBuilder("Const", "MyConst").setAttr("dtype", t.dataType()).setAttr("value", t).build()
} finally {
t.close()
}
var sess = Session(g)
try {
val output = sess.runner().fetch("MyConst").run().get(0)
println(String(output.bytesValue(), Charsets.UTF_8))
} finally {
sess?.close()
}
} finally {
g.close()
}
}
I have try to use use like this:
Graph().use {
it -> ....
}
I got error like this:
Error:(16, 20) Kotlin: Unresolved reference. None of the following candidates is applicable because of receiver type mismatch:
#InlineOnly public inline fun ???.use(block: (???) -> ???): ??? defined in kotlin.io
I just use wrong dependency:
compile "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib"
replace it with:
compile "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8"

Get data from DBUS org.freedesktop.dbus and java - org.freedesktop.DBus$Error$UnknownMethod: Method doesn't exist

I try to get some data from a dbus service and work with it in Java.
I can get the information in cli with the following command:
dbus-send --print-reply --system --dest=com.victronenergy.solarcharger.ttyUSB0 /Dc/0/Voltage com.victronenergy.BusItem.GetValue
The result is:
method return time=1538903662.321580 sender=:1.14 -> destination=:1.806 serial=335692 reply_serial=2
variant double 13.43
What I tried to get this data in Java, is:
After hours of reading, I created an Interface.
package javadbus;
import java.util.Map;
import org.freedesktop.dbus.DBusInterface;
import org.freedesktop.dbus.DBusSignal;
import org.freedesktop.dbus.Variant;
import org.freedesktop.dbus.exceptions.DBusException;
public interface BusItem extends DBusInterface
{
public static class PropertiesChanged extends DBusSignal
{
public final Map<String,Variant> changes;
public PropertiesChanged(String path, Map<String,Variant> changes) throws DBusException
{
super(path, changes);
this.changes = changes;
}
}
public String GetDescription(String language, int length);
public Variant GetValue();
public String GetText();
public int SetValue(Variant value);
public Variant GetMin();
public Variant GetMax();
public int SetDefault();
public Variant GetDefault();
}
Here I call getConnection() and getRemoteObject() successfully.
package javadbus;
import org.freedesktop.dbus.DBusConnection;
import org.freedesktop.dbus.exceptions.DBusException;
import org.freedesktop.dbus.Variant;
public class VictronEnergyDBusSolarCharger {
private String port;
private DBusConnection conn;
public VictronEnergyDBusSolarCharger(String port) {
this.port = port;
try {
this.conn = DBusConnection.getConnection(DBusConnection.SYSTEM);
} catch (DBusException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private String getData(String item) {
BusItem bi;
String data = null;
Variant vData = null;
try {
bi = (BusItem)conn.getRemoteObject("com.victronenergy.solarcharger." + this.port, item, BusItem.class);
vData = bi.GetValue();
//data = bi.GetText();
} catch (DBusException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return data;
}
...
}
It was a big task to resolve all dependecies and get the code compiled. But finaly I did it. So, javac now runs without errors.
But if I try to call the Method GetValue(), I get the following Exception:
[Sender] INFO org.freedesktop.dbus.MessageWriter - <= MethodCall(0,1) { Path=>/org/freedesktop/DBus, Interface=>org.freedesktop.DBus, Member=>Hello, Destination=>org.freedesktop.DBus } { }
[Sender] INFO org.freedesktop.dbus.MessageWriter - <= MethodCall(0,3) { Path=>/Dc/0/Voltage, Interface=>javadbus.BusItem, Member=>GetValue, Destination=>com.victronenergy.solarcharger.ttyUSB0 } { }
Exception in thread "main" org.freedesktop.DBus$Error$UnknownMethod: Method "GetValue" with signature "" on interface "javadbus.BusItem" doesn't exist
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
at org.freedesktop.dbus.Error.getException(Error.java:141)
at org.freedesktop.dbus.Error.throwException(Error.java:171)
at org.freedesktop.dbus.RemoteInvocationHandler.executeRemoteMethod(RemoteInvocationHandler.java:158)
at org.freedesktop.dbus.RemoteInvocationHandler.invoke(RemoteInvocationHandler.java:222)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy1.GetValue(Unknown Source)
at javadbus.VictronEnergyDBusSolarCharger.getData(VictronEnergyDBusSolarCharger.java:28)
at javadbus.VictronEnergyDBusSolarCharger.getDcV(VictronEnergyDBusSolarCharger.java:38)
at javadbus.MainClass.main(MainClass.java:7)
Is it necessary to make a implementation of this Method GetValue? But why e.g. how should I do this? I only want to get this Information and not provide it like a Server.
Why was it a big task to get all dependencies?
dbus-java library and dependencies are all available at maven central, so a proper maven project should just work out-of-the-box.
Back to topic:
You don't have to implement GetValue(), but you need a suitable java interface for BusItem.
As far as I can see in the documentation of victronenergy (https://www.victronenergy.com/live/open_source:ccgx:d-bus) , your interface is not correct.
You provide SetDefault()/GetDefault() methods, which are only available on com.victronenergy.settings Objects, but you want to retrieve a com.victronenergy.BusItem (no part of the com.victronenergy.settings package).
This is one error. The second error is: you use the wrong package name for your BusItem class.
In your case DBus will try to resolve an object with the path javadbus.BusItem which is not provided by the connected BusAddress com.victronenergy.solarcharger.ttyUSB0.
The BusItem class has to be in package com.victronenergy or you have to use the annotation #DBusInterfaceName("com.victronenergy.BusItem").
The annotation will tell the DBus library to ignore the java package/class name and use the one provided in the annotation.
The Inteface BusItem had been created by CreateInterface-Script from https://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-java/dbus-java/dbus-javase10.html and the XML from Introspect()
But you solved my real problem. I used the annotation #DBusInterfaceName("com.victronenergy.BusItem") now. No Exception anymore an i get data from my solarcharger. Thank you so much!

Compiling a Maven plugin using the help-mojo phase with maven-plugin-plugin

I'm working on an extension of a MojoHaus plugin for Maven.
My project is at this GitHub repository.
When I try to run mvn clean install, the compilation fails with the following error message:
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-plugin-plugin:3.4:helpmojo
(help-mojo) on project yaml-properties-maven-plugin: Execution help-mojo of goal
org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-plugin-plugin:3.4:helpmojo failed: syntax error #[11,22] in
file:/home/user/workspace/yaml-properties-maven-plugin/src/main/java/org/codehaus/mojo/properties/ResourceType.java -> [Help 1]
The class ResourceType looks like:
package org.codehaus.mojo.properties;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
public enum ResourceType {
PROPERTIES(".properties"),
YAML(new String[]{".yml", ".yaml"});
private final Set<String> fileExtensions;
ResourceType(final String... fileExtensions) {
this.fileExtensions = new HashSet<String>();
for(final String fileExtension: fileExtensions){
this.fileExtensions.add(fileExtension);
}
}
public static Set<String> allFileExtensions(final ResourceType... resourceTypes) {
final Set<String> extensions = new HashSet<String>();
for (final ResourceType resourceType : resourceTypes) {
extensions.addAll(resourceType.fileExtensions());
}
return extensions;
}
public static ResourceType getByFileName(final String fileName) {
for (final ResourceType resourceType : ResourceType.values()) {
for (final String extension : resourceType.fileExtensions()) {
if (fileName.endsWith(extension)) {
return resourceType;
}
}
}
return null;
}
public Set<String> fileExtensions() {
return new HashSet<String>(fileExtensions);
}
}
What could be the issue?
I think you're hitting an issue with QDox, which probably has an issue with parsing the line YAML(new String[]{".yml", ".yaml"});. The stacktrace can confirm that.
The solution is actually quite simple since you're using varArgs: change the line to YAML(".yml", ".yaml");

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